CN209283877U - A kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliance - Google Patents

A kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209283877U
CN209283877U CN201821964027.2U CN201821964027U CN209283877U CN 209283877 U CN209283877 U CN 209283877U CN 201821964027 U CN201821964027 U CN 201821964027U CN 209283877 U CN209283877 U CN 209283877U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
drip irrigation
pipe
incubator
water inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821964027.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王静
苏东涛
张涛
郝科星
候富恩
薄晓峰
孙然
吕凯
李兆斌
任庆亚
李惠
韩小英
傅君
张琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute Of Agricultural And Environment Resources And Economic Shanxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute Of Agricultural And Environment Resources And Economic Shanxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201821964027.2U priority Critical patent/CN209283877U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209283877U publication Critical patent/CN209283877U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliances, including culture pedestal and incubator, buffer tank is provided at the top of the culture pedestal, the bottom of culture pedestal is provided with water storage box, water supplying pipe is communicated between the water storage box and buffer tank, and water circulating pump is installed on water supplying pipe, the bottom of the buffer tank is provided with water inlet manifold, water inlet pipe is connected on water inlet manifold, the end of water inlet pipe is connected with drip irrigation pipe, the incubator includes cabinet, filter plate, compost and collecting chamber, by being horizontally installed with filter plate in the cabinet, and the top of filter plate is compost, collecting chamber is set as below filter plate, the bottom of the collecting chamber is communicated with return pipe, compared with common drip irrigation appliance, the utility model carries out trickle irrigation to wheat seeding by water circulating pump and drip irrigation pipe, extra water weight It is newly recovered to cistern interior, water resource is recycled, realizes the purpose of cyclic irrigation, conserves water, be good for the environment.

Description

A kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliance
Technical field
The utility model relates to drip irrigation technique fields, and in particular to a kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliance.
Background technique
In recent years, with the continuous maturation of drip irrigation technique, the application of drip irrigation technique is also more and more extensive.Drip irrigation technique is mesh A kind of preceding most effective Water Saving Irrigation Mode of drought and water-scarce area, the utilization rate of water up to 95%, drip irrigation technique be relatively placed in sprinkling irrigation, Pouring has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effect, while can improve one times of fertilizer efficiency or more in conjunction with fertilising, be applicable to fruit tree, vegetable The plantation of dish, industrial crops etc. and seedling culture.
In the culture experiment of wheat breed, what staff mostly took is that the mode of manual watering applies wheat seeding Water.During carrying out applying water to wheat seeding, to the compost in incubator carry out it is comprehensive wet be impregnated with, be also when with fertilizer by Fertilizer is soluble in water, is directly poured.However, the mode of this pouring, not only waste of manpower increase the labour of staff Intensity also be easy to cause wheat seeding to topple over and soil moisture is excessive leads moreover, the utilization rate of waste water resource, fertilizer is also relatively low The case where causing wheat seeding root to fester appearance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliances, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliance, including culture pedestal and incubator, the culture pedestal rectangular three Angular structure is cultivated and is fixedly installed with diagonal brace on pedestal with several in stepped support frame, and puts on each support frame It is equipped with incubator, is provided with buffer tank at the top of the culture pedestal, the bottom for cultivating pedestal is provided with water storage box, water storage box Top water purifier is installed and water purifier is connected with water storage box, water supply is communicated between the water storage box and buffer tank Pipe, and water circulating pump is installed on water supplying pipe, the bottom of the buffer tank is vertically arranged with water inlet manifold, connects on water inlet manifold Several water inlet pipes are connected to, and the water inlet pipe described in several and several incubators correspond, the water inlet pipe End be connected with drip irrigation pipe, and drip irrigation pipe is located inside incubator;
The incubator includes cabinet, filter plate, compost and collecting chamber, is filtered in the cabinet by being horizontally installed with Plate, and the top of filter plate is the compost for cultivating wheat seeding, is set as funnelform collecting chamber below filter plate, it is described The bottom of collecting chamber is communicated with return pipe, and return pipe is connected far from one end of collecting chamber with water purifier.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom four corners of the culture pedestal are mounted on bracket, and each The bottom of bracket is mounted on universal wheel.
A control valve is mounted on each water inlet pipe as a further solution of the present invention,.
The side of the incubator is equipped with humidometer as a further solution of the present invention,.
The drip irrigation pipe is set as snakelike tubulose, and the bottom of drip irrigation pipe as a further solution of the present invention, It is evenly arranged with several drip heads.
As a further solution of the present invention, depth of the drip irrigation pipe apart from compost upper surface be 3~ 5cm。
Compared with common drip irrigation appliance, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model by water circulating pump by inside the water source supply to drip irrigation pipe in water storage box, in incubator Wheat seeding carries out trickle irrigation, very convenient, reduces manpower, reduces labor intensity;
2, during trickle irrigation, extra water comes back to cistern interior by return pipe in incubator, is recycled Water resource realizes the purpose of irrigation water cyclic irrigation, not only saves with water, is also conducive to environmental protection;
3, it can effectively avoid the water in water storage box contaminated by filter plate and water purifier, also can prevent water from recycling Pipeline is blocked when utilization;
4, the drip irrigation pipe of snakelike tubulose and several drip heads, enable to trickle irrigation more uniform, and directly act on The root of wheat seeding further increases the utilization rate of water, fertilizer, meanwhile, it also can be effective anti-blocking.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of wheat cultivation recycles drip irrigation appliance.
Fig. 2 is the front view that a kind of wheat cultivation recycles drip irrigation appliance.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view that a kind of wheat cultivation recycles incubator in drip irrigation appliance.
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view for the drip irrigation pipe that wheat cultivation recycles in drip irrigation appliance.
In figure: 1- cultivates pedestal, 101- bracket, 102- universal wheel, 2- support frame, 3- diagonal brace, 4- incubator, 401- case Body, 402- filter plate, 403- compost, 404- collecting chamber, 5- water storage box, 6- water purifier, 7- water circulating pump, 8- water supplying pipe, 9- Buffer tank, 10- water inlet manifold, 11- water inlet pipe, 12- control valve, 13- drip irrigation pipe, 14- drip head, 15- return pipe, 16- Humidometer.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliance, including culture medium Seat 1 and incubator 4, the rectangular triangular structure of the culture pedestal 1 cultivate and are fixedly installed with diagonal brace 3 and several on pedestal 1 In stepped support frame 2, and incubator 4 is placed on each support frame 2, the top of the culture pedestal 1 is provided with slow The bottom of waste preventer 9, culture pedestal 1 is provided with water storage box 5, and the top of water storage box 5 is equipped with water purifier 6 and water purifier 6 and stores Water tank 5 is connected, and water supplying pipe 8 is communicated between the water storage box 5 and buffer tank 9, and be equipped with water circulating pump on water supplying pipe 8 7, the bottom of the buffer tank 9 is vertically arranged with water inlet manifold 10, several water inlet pipes 11 are connected on water inlet manifold 10, And the water inlet pipe 11 described in several and several incubators 4 correspond, the end of the water inlet pipe 11 is connected with drop Pipe 13 is filled, and drip irrigation pipe 13 is located inside incubator 4;
The incubator 4 includes cabinet 401, filter plate 402, compost 403 and collecting chamber, leans on water in the cabinet 401 Safety is equipped with filter plate 402, and the top of filter plate 402 is the compost 403 for cultivating wheat seeding, the lower section of filter plate 402 It is set as funnelform collecting chamber 404, the bottom of the collecting chamber 404 is communicated with return pipe 15, and return pipe 15 is far from collecting chamber 404 one end is connected with water purifier 6.
Further, the bottom four corners of the culture pedestal 1 are mounted on bracket 101, and the bottom of each bracket 101 is equal Universal wheel 102 is installed, here, the setting of bracket 101 and universal wheel 102, for transfer and the movement side of providing for cultivating pedestal 1 Just.
Further, a control valve 12 is mounted on each water inlet pipe 11.
Further, the side of the incubator 4 is also equipped with humidometer 16, for measuring the soil inside incubator 4 Earth humidity.
The working principle of the present embodiment is: in practical applications, in advance to suitable water is injected inside water storage box 5, controlling Valve 12 is kept open, and device is then pushed into suitable position by universal wheel 102, starting water circulating pump 7 works, circulation Water in water storage box 5 is delivered to inside buffer tank 9 by water pump 7 by water supplying pipe 8.Water in buffer tank 9 is flowed into water In general pipeline 10, and then water is delivered to inside the compost 403 in incubator 4 by water inlet pipe 11, completes the drop to wheat seeding It fills, and extra water will flow through filter plate 402 during trickle irrigation, in incubator 4, after the filtration of filter plate 402, into Enter to inside collecting chamber 404, and then be flowed into inside water storage box 5 by return pipe 15, carries out recycling cycling and reutilization.Here, Water in return pipe 15 first passes through 6 catharsis of water purifier before entering water storage box 5, places particulate matter and causes the stifled of pipeline Plug.Certainly, in fertilising, it is only necessary to fertilizer is dissolved in water storage box, fertilising work can be completed according to aforesaid operations.
In addition, installing one on incubator 4 for measuring the humidometer 16 of 403 interior humidity of compost, in water inlet branch Control valve 12 is installed on pipe 11, can also observe the humidity condition inside 403, then trickle irrigation is stopped by control valve 12.
It is compared with common drip irrigation appliance, the utility model passes through water circulating pump 7 for the water source supply in water storage box 5 to drop It fills inside pipe 13, trickle irrigation is carried out to the wheat seeding in incubator 4, it is very convenient, manpower is reduced, labor intensity is reduced;Trickle irrigation process In, extra water is come back to inside water storage box 5 by return pipe 15, and water resource is recycled, and realizes irrigation water cyclic irrigation Purpose, not only save with water, be also conducive to environmental protection, and water storage box can effectively be avoided by filter plate 402 and water purifier 6 Water in 5 is contaminated, can also prevent blocking pipeline.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 3~4 are please referred to, the present embodiment mainly on the basis of embodiment 1 further upgrades drip irrigation pipe 13, mentions The utilization rate of Gao Shui ensures the normal growth of wheat seeding, i.e., sets snakelike tubulose for drip irrigation pipe 13, and in the bottom of drip irrigation pipe 13 Several drip heads 14 are uniformly arranged, here, the drip irrigation pipe 13 of snakelike tubulose enables to trickle irrigation more uniform, guarantees wheat seeding Growth consistency, avoid the non-uniform situation of wheat seedling growth.
Further, depth of the drip irrigation pipe 13 apart from 403 upper surface of compost is 3~5cm, in such manner, it is possible to make to drip The water energy of filling enough directly acts on the root of wheat seeding, further increases the utilization rate of water, fertilizer.
It should be strongly noted that culture pedestal 1, water storage box 5 and water circulating pump 7 are existing skill in the technical program The application of art, and the specific installation of incubator 4 and drip irrigation pipe 13, application, the innovative point that structure is the application and common trickle irrigation Device is compared, the beneficial effect is that: during trickle irrigation, pass through the work of filter plate 402 and collecting chamber 404 inside incubator 4 With, it comes back to extra water energy enough inside water storage box 5, water resource is recycled, realize the purpose of irrigation water cyclic irrigation, It not only saves and uses water, be also conducive to environmental protection;And pass through the effect of drip irrigation pipe 13, enable to trickle irrigation more uniform, and directly The root for acting on wheat seeding further increases the utilization rate of water, fertilizer.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of wheat cultivation is in circulation drip irrigation appliance, including culture pedestal (1) and incubator (4), the culture pedestal (1) Triangular structure of right angle, be fixedly installed in culture pedestal (1) diagonal brace (3) and several in stepped support frame (2), and often Incubator (4) are placed on a support frame (2), which is characterized in that are provided with buffer tank at the top of the culture pedestal (1) (9), the bottom for cultivating pedestal (1) is provided with water storage box (5), and water purifier (6) and water purifier are equipped at the top of water storage box (5) (6) it is connected with water storage box (5), is communicated with water supplying pipe (8) between the water storage box (5) and buffer tank (9), and water supplying pipe (8) it is equipped on water circulating pump (7), the bottom of the buffer tank (9) is vertically arranged with water inlet manifold (10), water inlet manifold (10) several water inlet pipes (11) are connected on, and the water inlet pipe (11) described in several and several incubators (4) one One is corresponding, and the end of the water inlet pipe (11) is connected with drip irrigation pipe (13), and drip irrigation pipe (13) is located at incubator (4) inside;
The incubator (4) includes cabinet (401), filter plate (402), compost (403) and collecting chamber, the cabinet (401) It is interior by being horizontally installed with filter plate (402), and the top of filter plate (402) is compost (403) for cultivating wheat seeding, filtering It being set as below plate (402) funnelform collecting chamber (404), the bottom of the collecting chamber (404) is communicated with return pipe (15), Return pipe (15) is connected far from the one end of collecting chamber (404) with water purifier (6).
2. a kind of wheat cultivation according to claim 1 circulation drip irrigation appliance, which is characterized in that the culture pedestal (1) bottom four corners are mounted on bracket (101), and the bottom of each bracket (101) is mounted on universal wheel (102).
3. a kind of wheat cultivation according to claim 1 circulation drip irrigation appliance, which is characterized in that each water inlet A control valve (12) is mounted on branch pipe (11).
4. a kind of wheat cultivation according to claim 1 circulation drip irrigation appliance, which is characterized in that the incubator (4) Side humidometer (16) are installed.
5. a kind of wheat cultivation according to claim 1 circulation drip irrigation appliance, which is characterized in that the drip irrigation pipe (13) It is set as snakelike tubulose, and the bottom of drip irrigation pipe (13) is evenly arranged with several drip heads (14).
6. a kind of wheat cultivation according to claim 5 circulation drip irrigation appliance, which is characterized in that the drip irrigation pipe (13) Depth apart from compost (403) upper surface is 3~5cm.
CN201821964027.2U 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliance Expired - Fee Related CN209283877U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821964027.2U CN209283877U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821964027.2U CN209283877U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209283877U true CN209283877U (en) 2019-08-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821964027.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209283877U (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A kind of wheat cultivation circulation drip irrigation appliance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112314241A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-05 周世杰 Take drip irrigation system's three-dimensional cultivation device of horticulture plant
CN115380745A (en) * 2022-10-27 2022-11-25 山东科技职业学院 Seedling growing rack for forestry experiments

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112314241A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-05 周世杰 Take drip irrigation system's three-dimensional cultivation device of horticulture plant
CN115380745A (en) * 2022-10-27 2022-11-25 山东科技职业学院 Seedling growing rack for forestry experiments

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190823

Termination date: 20211127