CN107743814A - A kind of implantation methods of the Gong Ganshu containing selenium - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of the Gong Ganshu containing selenium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107743814A CN107743814A CN201711024223.1A CN201711024223A CN107743814A CN 107743814 A CN107743814 A CN 107743814A CN 201711024223 A CN201711024223 A CN 201711024223A CN 107743814 A CN107743814 A CN 107743814A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- selenium
- mandarin orange
- tribute mandarin
- gong ganshu
- tribute
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the implantation methods of Gong Ganshu containing selenium a kind of, including following plantation step:(1) site preparation:Suitable field is selected, turns over soil plough in autumn and winter, smooth after abundant weathering, spacing digs cave on smooth soil;(2) it is colonized:The tribute mandarin orange nursery stock of quality is selected, by tribute mandarin orange seedling growth in cave;(3) first 2 years after the tribute mandarin orange nursery stock planted determines root, monthly applied to tribute mandarin orange seedling and once contain selenium fertilizer;(4) after Gong Ganshu grows into the 3rd year, a selenium fertilizer is injected to Gong Ganshu in annual spring, and tribute mandarin orange fruit tree is periodically sprinkled using the fertilizer of aqua containing selenium in annual summer and autumn;(5) water-loss reducer that selenium nutrient solution has been soaked in annual use in winter is embedded in Gong Ganshu root.The tribute mandarin orange planted using a kind of Gong Ganshu containing selenium of present invention implantation methods is rich in selenium, is advantageous to put goods on the market more selenium-rich tribute tangerines.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method to grow fruit, more specifically, more particularly to the plantation of Gong Ganshu containing selenium a kind of
Method.
Background technology
The famous emperor mandarin orange of tribute mandarin orange, is classified as tribute in the past, and it is orange and the natural bastard of tangerine, has concentrated orange class beautiful outline form and mandarin orange
The dual characteristicses of tangerine fine and tender taste, there is " Chinese name fruit " title.
Selenium is one of most important trace element in human body, is generally acknowledged Anticancer Element Selenium, and be referred to as human body by scientist
" king of anticancer " in trace element.Selenium element is vectorial mineral nutrient needed by human, can not be synthesized in human body, human body
The selenium total content of itself is 6-20mg.Selenium spreads all over each histoorgan and body fluid, concentration highest in kidney, to improving immunity and prevention
Cancer is extremely important.
As people's living standard improves, selenium-enriched food is increasingly favored by people, and supply falls short of demand in market, if energy
Selenium element composition is added in the fruit that people often eat, there is prior meaning to human health.Therefore, how in fruit
The middle selenium element that adds becomes the new direction of selenium-rich agricultural development.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the implantation methods of Gong Ganshu containing selenium a kind of, the tribute mandarin orange planted using this kind of method
Rich in selenium, be advantageous to put goods on the market more selenium-rich tribute tangerines.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
The implantation methods of Gong Ganshu containing selenium a kind of, including following plantation step:
(1) suitable field is selected, turns over soil plough in autumn and winter, it is smooth after abundant weathering, it is fixed on smooth soil
Away from digging cave;
(2) the tribute mandarin orange nursery stock of quality is selected, by tribute mandarin orange seedling growth in cave;
(3) first 2 years after the tribute mandarin orange nursery stock planted determines root, monthly applied to tribute mandarin orange seedling and once contain selenium fertilizer;
(4) after Gong Ganshu grows into the 3rd year, a selenium fertilizer is injected to Gong Ganshu in annual spring, and in annual summer and autumn
Season periodically sprinkles tribute mandarin orange fruit tree using the fertilizer of aqua containing selenium;
(5) water-loss reducer that selenium nutrient solution has been soaked in annual use in winter is embedded in Gong Ganshu root.
Further, in the step (1), selected field requires that deep soil layer, water source cleaning, soil property are fertile;Dig
It is 3 × 4 meters that row during cave, which indulges spacing, respectively 0.9 × 0.9 × 0.5 meter of cave length, width and height distance.
Further, in the step (2), will also need to tribute mandarin orange nursery stock being put into disinfectant before tribute mandarin orange seedling growth
Pick up and dry after sterilization.
Further, in the step (3), containing the dilution that selenium fertilizer is selenium nutrient solution, dilution ratio is 10 milliliters of selenium
Nutrient solution adds 16 kg of water.
Further, in the step (4), the selenium fertilizer injected is high-activity nano selenium nutrient solution, uses five during injection
Milliliter injector for medical purpose 45 degree of subscripts of oblique cutting enter trunk.
Further, in the step (5), the water-loss reducer for having soaked selenium nutrient solution is that water-loss reducer is immersed in into 10ml selenium battalion
Obtained in the dilution that nutrient solution mixes with 16 kg of water, the water-loss reducer for having soaked selenium nutrient solution is embedded in around tribute mandarin orange root portion 50 lis
At rice.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that being:
A kind of Gong Ganshu containing selenium of present invention implantation methods, first select suitable field, turn over soil plough in autumn and winter,
Smooth after abundant weathering, spacing digs cave on smooth soil;The tribute mandarin orange nursery stock of quality is selected, by tribute mandarin orange seedling growth in cave
In;First 2 years after the tribute mandarin orange nursery stock planted determines root, monthly applied to tribute mandarin orange seedling and once contain selenium fertilizer;Treat that Gong Ganshu is grown into
After 3rd year, a selenium fertilizer is injected to Gong Ganshu in annual spring, and it is regular using the fertilizer of aqua containing selenium in annual summer and autumn
Spray tribute mandarin orange fruit tree;The water-loss reducer that selenium nutrient solution has been soaked in annual use in winter is embedded in Gong Ganshu root.The one of the present invention
Kind Gong Ganshu containing selenium implantation methods are during tribute mandarin orange tree is planted, and determine to begin to periodically to fruit after root from tribute mandarin orange nursery stock
Tree applies the fertilizer containing selenium element, so as to increase the selenium element content in fruit, so that the tribute mandarin orange born contains selenium element, has
Put goods on the market beneficial to by more selenium-rich tribute tangerines.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail, but not formed pair
Any restrictions of the present invention.
The implantation methods of Gong Ganshu containing selenium a kind of, including following plantation step:
(1) suitable field is selected, selected field requires that deep soil layer, water source cleaning, soil property are fertile.In autumn and winter
Soil plough is turned over, it is smooth after abundant weathering, make that the soil is porous, gas permeability is more preferable, be more beneficial for the growth of tribute tangerine seedling root.
Spacing digs cave on smooth soil, wherein, it is 3 × 4 meters that row when digging cave, which indulges spacing, cave length, width and height distance respectively 0.9 ×
0.9 × 0.5 meter, such cave size can preferably plant tribute tangerine nursery stock.
(2) the tribute mandarin orange nursery stock of quality is selected, the tribute mandarin orange seedling root selected is flourishing, more than 0.5 meter of height of seedling, no quarantine
Disease.Again by the tribute mandarin orange seedling growth chosen in cave.Before tribute mandarin orange seedling growth, it is also necessary to which tribute mandarin orange nursery stock is put into sterilization
Picking up and dry after being sterilized in medicament, tribute mandarin orange nursery stock can kill some harmful disease pests being attached on nursery stock after sterilization, with
Just preferably root growth is determined.
(3) first 2 years after the tribute mandarin orange nursery stock planted determines root, monthly applied to tribute mandarin orange seedling and once contain selenium fertilizer, by
Tribute mandarin orange nursery stock periodically applies the selenium element content that tribute mandarin orange nursery stock is improved containing selenium fertilizer.Wherein, containing the dilution that selenium fertilizer is selenium nutrient solution
Liquid, dilution ratio are that 10 milliliters of selenium nutrient solutions add 16 kg of water.
(4) after Gong Ganshu grows into the 3rd year, a selenium fertilizer is injected to Gong Ganshu in annual spring, and in annual summer and autumn
Season periodically sprinkles tribute mandarin orange fruit tree using the fertilizer of aqua containing selenium, and Gong Ganshu starts to bear fruit after growing into the 3rd year, so accordingly to increase
Add the magnitude of recruitment of selenium element, tribute mandarin orange is contained the selenium element of abundance, and effect is best in a manner of injecting selenium fertilizer.The selenium injected
Fertilizer is high-activity nano selenium nutrient solution, enters trunk using five milliliters of injector for medical purpose oblique cuttings, 45 degree of subscripts during injection, by tree
Dry direct injection selenium nutrient solution, can effectively increase the Se content in tribute mandarin orange tree.
(5) water-loss reducer that selenium nutrient solution has been soaked in annual use in winter is embedded in Gong Ganshu root.Wherein, selenium has been soaked
The water-loss reducer of nutrient solution is that water-loss reducer is immersed in the dilution that 10ml selenium nutrient solutions mix with 16 kg of water to obtain, immersion
The water-loss reducer of selenium nutrient solution is embedded in 50 centimeters around tribute mandarin orange root portion, and water-loss reducer can keep selenium nutrient solution here for a long time, make tribute
Gan Shu root system slowly absorbs it.
A kind of Gong Ganshu containing selenium of present invention implantation methods are during tribute mandarin orange tree is planted, and determine root from tribute mandarin orange nursery stock
Begin to periodically apply the fertilizer containing selenium element to fruit tree afterwards, so as to increase the selenium element content in fruit, so that bearing
Tribute mandarin orange contain selenium element, be advantageous to put goods on the market more selenium-rich tribute tangerines.
It the foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, all timess made in the range of the spirit and principles in the present invention
What modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Gong Ganshu containing selenium implantation methods, it is characterised in that including following plantation step:
(1) suitable field is selected, turns over soil plough in autumn and winter, smooth after abundant weathering, spacing is dug on smooth soil
Cave;
(2) the tribute mandarin orange nursery stock of quality is selected, by tribute mandarin orange seedling growth in cave;
(3) first 2 years after the tribute mandarin orange nursery stock planted determines root, monthly applied to tribute mandarin orange seedling and once contain selenium fertilizer;
(4) after Gong Ganshu grows into the 3rd year, a selenium fertilizer is injected to Gong Ganshu in annual spring, and make in annual summer and autumn
Tribute mandarin orange fruit tree is periodically sprinkled with the fertilizer of aqua containing selenium;
(5) water-loss reducer that selenium nutrient solution has been soaked in annual use in winter is embedded in Gong Ganshu root.
A kind of 2. Gong Ganshu containing selenium according to claim 1 implantation methods, it is characterised in that in the step (1), institute
The field of selection requires that deep soil layer, water source cleaning, soil property are fertile;It is 3 × 4 meters that row when digging cave, which indulges spacing, cave length, width and height
Respectively 0.9 × 0.9 × 0.5 meter of distance.
3. a kind of Gong Ganshu containing selenium according to claim 1 implantation methods, it is characterised in that, will in the step (2)
Also need to be put into tribute mandarin orange nursery stock to pick up after sterilization in disinfectant before tribute mandarin orange seedling growth to dry.
4. a kind of Gong Ganshu containing selenium according to claim 1 implantation methods, it is characterised in that in the step (3), contain
Selenium fertilizer is the dilution of selenium nutrient solution, and dilution ratio is that 10 milliliters of selenium nutrient solutions add 16 kg of water.
A kind of 5. Gong Ganshu containing selenium according to claim 1 implantation methods, it is characterised in that in the step (4), institute
The selenium fertilizer of injection is high-activity nano selenium nutrient solution, enters trunk using five milliliters of injector for medical purpose oblique cuttings, 45 degree of subscripts during injection.
A kind of 6. Gong Ganshu containing selenium according to claim 1 implantation methods, it is characterised in that in the step (5), leaching
The water-loss reducer for having steeped selenium nutrient solution is that water-loss reducer is immersed in the dilution that 10ml selenium nutrient solutions mix with 16 kg of water to obtain,
The water-loss reducer for having soaked selenium nutrient solution is embedded in 50 centimeters around tribute mandarin orange root portion.
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CN201711024223.1A CN107743814A (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of implantation methods of the Gong Ganshu containing selenium |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112042455A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-08 | 钟山县昱成水果种植专业合作社 | Pollution-free planting method for selenium-rich citrus gonggan |
CN112042454A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-08 | 钟山县昱成水果种植专业合作社 | High-quality planting method of selenium-rich citrus gonggan |
Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1088725A (en) * | 1993-10-30 | 1994-07-06 | 黑龙江省普阳农场 | A kind of method of producing selenium-enriched crop products |
CN105409672A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-03-23 | 青岛诚一知识产权服务有限公司 | Selenium-rich planting method for apricot trees |
CN106518219A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-22 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | Planting method for increasing selenium content in Orah |
CN106613696A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 广州聚禅现代农业研究院有限公司 | Planting method of selenium-rich sugar orange |
CN106613600A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-10 | 开县金地农业开发有限公司 | Planting method for selenium-rich citruses |
-
2017
- 2017-10-27 CN CN201711024223.1A patent/CN107743814A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1088725A (en) * | 1993-10-30 | 1994-07-06 | 黑龙江省普阳农场 | A kind of method of producing selenium-enriched crop products |
CN105409672A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-03-23 | 青岛诚一知识产权服务有限公司 | Selenium-rich planting method for apricot trees |
CN106613600A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-10 | 开县金地农业开发有限公司 | Planting method for selenium-rich citruses |
CN106518219A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-22 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | Planting method for increasing selenium content in Orah |
CN106613696A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 广州聚禅现代农业研究院有限公司 | Planting method of selenium-rich sugar orange |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112042455A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-08 | 钟山县昱成水果种植专业合作社 | Pollution-free planting method for selenium-rich citrus gonggan |
CN112042454A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-08 | 钟山县昱成水果种植专业合作社 | High-quality planting method of selenium-rich citrus gonggan |
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