CN107737423A - A kind of high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway - Google Patents
A kind of high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107737423A CN107737423A CN201711148585.1A CN201711148585A CN107737423A CN 107737423 A CN107737423 A CN 107737423A CN 201711148585 A CN201711148585 A CN 201711148585A CN 107737423 A CN107737423 A CN 107737423A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- slideway
- cloth
- escape
- cloth cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010024453 Ligament sprain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000010040 Sprains and Strains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/20—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of sliding-ropes, sliding-poles or chutes, e.g. hoses, pipes, sliding-grooves, sliding-sheets
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway, the high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway includes escape cloth cylinder and escape cloth cylinder storage case;The escape cloth cylinder is sequentially provided with slideway cylinder, elastic force cylinder, heat insulation cylinder and fire prevention cylinder by Inside To Outside;Wherein, the 750mm of Zhou Changwei 700 of the elastic force cylinder, the 1500mm of Zhou Changwei 1200 of the slideway cylinder;When the slideway cylinder is expanded by the expansive force of inner side so that the elastic force cylinder is produced to inner side clamping force, and the elastic force cylinder can reach and the slideway cylinder maximum perimeter in the presence of expansive force.The high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway of the present invention has the advantages of simple in construction, fire-proof and thermal-insulation effect is good, and manufacturing cost is low, conveying escape personnel's safety, and transfer efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, and in particular to a kind of high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway.
Background technology
With expanding economy, high-rise is more and more, when the personnel on high-rise that live in by fire,
, it is necessary to emergency escape during the hazards such as blast.Traditional architecture thing is provided with elevator, fire escape etc., helps by oppressive
Member's escape.In addition, to improve the escape efficiency of building indicator of trapped personnel, more escape and rescue equipment are installed, such as:Small-sized flies
Row device, jet-propelled knapsack, jet-propelled knapsack, parachute etc., still, there is with high content of technology, costly, behaviour for those equipment
Make the defects of difficulty is big, maintenance cost is high.Personnel's transfer passage is provided with some interior of buildings, improves the conveying effect of personnel
Rate, in addition to construction cost is high, also there is the security of rescue worker is poor, during construction, occupy the sky of building
Between, use is extremely inconvenient.
In summary, the survival equipment or escape device of traditional high building, it is high, personnel rescuing there is manufacturing cost
The defects of security is poor, maintenance cost is high, transfer efficiency is low, it would be highly desirable to further improve.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway, to solve the building such as high building in the prior art
The defects of escape device manufacturing cost of thing is high, transfer efficiency is low, security is poor.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that providing a kind of high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway, the high-altitude is escaped
Raw cloth cylinder slideway includes escape cloth cylinder and escape cloth cylinder storage case;
The escape cloth cylinder is sequentially provided with slideway cylinder, elastic force cylinder, heat insulation cylinder and fire prevention cylinder by Inside To Outside;
Wherein, the Zhou Changwei 700-750mm, the Zhou Changwei 1200-1500mm of the slideway cylinder of the elastic force cylinder;
When the slideway cylinder is expanded by the expansive force of inner side so that the elastic force cylinder is produced to inner side clamping force, described
Elastic force cylinder can reach and the slideway cylinder maximum perimeter in the presence of expansive force.
Preferably, the Zhou Changwei 1600mm-2000mm of the heat insulation cylinder.
Preferably, the Zhou Changwei 1800mm-2200mm of the fire prevention cylinder.
Preferably, the madial wall of the slideway cylinder is provided with anti-slip veins.
Preferably, the cloth cylinder storage case includes case lid, casing, the cloth cylinder fixed mount positioned at casing top and positioned at case
The Carriage for eave awning of bottom bottom;
The arrival end of the escape cloth cylinder is fixed with the cloth cylinder fixed mount, and the casing is placed on after the cloth cylinder folding
It is interior, and held by the Carriage for eave awning.
Preferably, the controlling switch of Carriage for eave awning is additionally provided with the cloth cylinder fixed mount, controls beating for the Carriage for eave awning
On or off is closed.
Preferably, the escape cloth cylinder also includes cushion pad, and the cushion pad is in the escape cloth cylinder storage case.
Preferably, the escape cloth cylinder also includes insurance cloth, and the insurance cloth is fixed on the entrance of the slideway cylinder
Place, it is on the inside of the slideway cylinder.
Preferably, the fire prevention cylinder is made of carbon fibre material.
Preferably, the length of the escape cloth cylinder is 50-150m.
The invention has the advantages that:
The high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway structure of the present invention is simple, and fire-proof and thermal-insulation effect is good, and manufacturing cost is low, conveying escape people
The advantages of member is safe, and transfer efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway using state structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram of the escape cloth cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the escape cloth cylinder folding state structural representation of the high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway of the present invention.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway of the invention, it includes escape cloth cylinder 100 and escape
Cloth cylinder storage case 200;Escape cloth 100 by Inside To Outside be sequentially provided with slideway cylinder 110, elastic force cylinder 120, heat insulation cylinder 130 with
And fire prevention cylinder 140;Wherein, the Zhou Changwei 700-750mm of elastic force cylinder 120, the girth are the girths under elastic force cylinder normal condition
Length, the Zhou Changwei 1200-1500mm of slideway cylinder 110;When slideway cylinder 110 is expanded by the expansive force of inner side so that elastic force cylinder
120 are produced to inner side clamping force, and elastic force cylinder 120 is can reach in the presence of expansive force with the maximum perimeter of slideway cylinder 110, cloth of escaping
The length of cylinder is less than 100m.The effect of elastic force cylinder is set to increase the lower slip resistance of the personnel in slideway cylinder, its
With good elasticity, and its girth is less than the girth of slideway cylinder, and the elastic telescopic maximum of elastic force cylinder can be the four of initial girth
Times, during human body declines, there is provided enough elastic force, improve the frictional force between escape personnel and slideway cylinder, keep escaping
The safe speed of stranger person glides.The high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway of the present invention uses when fire occurs for high building, and it has slideway
Cylinder, elastic force cylinder, heat insulation cylinder and fire prevention cylinder, escape personnel entered by slideway cylinder, and under gravity, human body is along slideway
Cylinder glides, in the presence of elastic force cylinder so that has frictional force between human body and slideway cylinder, during human body declines, subtracts
The decrease speed of slow personnel, prevents that personnel's decrease speed is too fast and injured.Fire prevention cylinder is made of fire proofing material, and it can prevent outer
Portion, which is burnt, ruins escape cloth cylinder, and heat insulation cylinder is made of heat insulator, avoids heat from being passed to inside from outside, protect from slideway
The safety of cylinder escape personnel.
Specifically, the Zhou Changwei 1600mm-2000mm of heat insulation cylinder 130, the Zhou Changwei 1800mm-2200mm for cylinder 140 of preventing fires.
Heat insulation cylinder 130, cylinder 140 of preventing fires girth the size that sets of length range, just can be very good to play fire prevention and adiabatic
Effect, simultaneously so that heat insulation cylinder 130 and fire prevention cylinder 140 prevent take up too large space.The heat-blocking action of thermal insulation layer plays to elastic force cylinder
Good protective effect.
The madial wall of slideway cylinder 110 is provided with anti-slip veins, the friction of downslide of the increase downslide personnel in slideway cylinder 110
Power, slideway cylinder 110 can bear more people while escape, and maximum can bear 8000kg pulling force.Further, since elastic force cylinder 120
Girth is less than human body girth, and after human body enters slideway cylinder 110, people expands thrust, the Zhou Chang great of slideway cylinder 110 outwardly against generation
In human body girth, gauffer can be produced under the effect of elastic force cylinder 120, gauffer can produce resistance between escape personnel and slideway cylinder 110
Power, the co- controlling decrease speed of escape personnel.Can also use hand as escape personnel feels that decrease speed is too fast, elbow, stern,
Waist, knee extrude to slideway cylinder outside so that the frictional force increase between escape personnel and slideway cylinder 110, alleviate escape personnel's
The decrease speed of human body, insurance cloth on the inside of slideway cylinder can also be held by meeting other emergencies, it is ensured that escape
The safety of personnel.
Wherein, as shown in figures 1 and 3, cloth cylinder storage case 200 of the invention includes case lid 210, casing 220, positioned at casing
The cloth cylinder fixed mount 230 and the Carriage for eave awning positioned at bottom bottom at 220 tops;The arrival end of escape cloth cylinder 100 is consolidated with cloth cylinder
Determine frame 230 to fix, be placed on after the folding of escape cloth cylinder 100 in casing 220, and held by Carriage for eave awning.On cloth cylinder fixed mount 230
The controlling switch 240 of Carriage for eave awning is additionally provided with, controls opening or the closing of Carriage for eave awning.
Wherein, cloth cylinder 100 of escaping also includes cushion pad 300, and cushion pad 300 is in cloth cylinder storage case 200 of escaping, when putting
After lower escape cloth cylinder, cushion pad is placed on to the exit of escape cloth cylinder, when avoiding the escape personnel from landing, due to ground it is too hard and
Cause escape personnel injured.
Cloth cylinder of escaping also includes insurance cloth, and insurance cloth is fixed on the porch of slideway cylinder 100, and it runs through whole slideway
The inner side of cylinder 100, during escape personnel escapes via slideway cylinder, if finding, decrease speed is too fast, can be insured by pulling
Cloth, decrease speed is reduced, ensure the safety of escape personnel.
The high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway of the present invention, it is mainly used in skyscraper inhabitation crowd, when fire occurs, carries out orderly
Save oneself, the stern of escape personnel is trapped among within the scope of 75cm-130cm, and decrease speed is between the meter per second of 0.8 meter per second -2.The present invention
The dead weight of high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway be 3000kg, the use of height is single hip circumference girth 700mm within 100 meters
To the average speed table of 1300mm fall time.
Falling head (rice) | Hip circumference girth (MM) | Speed (meter per second) |
60 | 70 | 0.8 |
60 | 80 | 0.9 |
60 | 90 | 1.15 |
60 | 100 | 1.26 |
60 | 110 | 1.37 |
60 | 120 | 1.48 |
60 | 130 | 1.59 |
The high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway of the present invention is as follows using process:
First, the balcony or fire-fighting that the high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway casing of the present invention is fixed on to the building of certain altitude lead to
At road lateral exit, case lid is flush with floor.When a fire, escape personnel is first turned on case lid, stirs Carriage for eave awning
Controlling switch, open Carriage for eave awning, cloth cylinder is dropped into ground, meanwhile, by cushion pad be positioned over escape cloth cylinder exit
Ground on.When escape personnel escape, the key outside body and metal are put into pocket, take off Mian Zoroastrianism or plump overcoats,
Hand is put in front of head, is slowly entered and is glided in cloth cylinder, during escape personnel declines, if the speed of sensation is too fast, at any time will
Palm or ancon, waist, buttocks, knee stretch out, and can alleviate decrease speed at once, and under first man after jump area, ground is rescued
The personnel of helping should pull open innermost layer cloth cylinder, it is ensured that pipe ventilated is smooth.Escape personnel should speed away scene of fire immediately after landing,
Hide to safe place hedging, meanwhile, ground rescue personnel will be in escape cloth cylinder exit observation descender's posture, and assists descender
Security station is stood on cushion pad, in order to avoid sprain foot.
Although above with general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway, it is characterised in that the high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway includes escape cloth cylinder and escaped
Raw cloth cylinder storage case;
The escape cloth cylinder is sequentially provided with slideway cylinder, elastic force cylinder, heat insulation cylinder and fire prevention cylinder by Inside To Outside;
Wherein, the Zhou Changwei 700-750mm, the Zhou Changwei 1200-1500mm of the slideway cylinder of the elastic force cylinder;
When the slideway cylinder is expanded by the expansive force of inner side so that the elastic force cylinder is produced to inner side clamping force, the elastic force
Cylinder can reach and the slideway cylinder maximum perimeter in the presence of expansive force.
2. high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The Zhou Changwei 1600mm-2000mm of the heat insulation cylinder.
3. high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The Zhou Changwei 1800mm-2200mm of the fire prevention cylinder.
4. high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The madial wall of the slideway cylinder is provided with anti-slip veins.
5. high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The cloth cylinder storage case includes case lid, casing, the cloth cylinder fixed mount positioned at casing top and the cloth positioned at bottom bottom
Cylinder bracket;
The arrival end of the escape cloth cylinder is fixed with the cloth cylinder fixed mount, is placed on after the cloth cylinder folding in the casing,
And held by the Carriage for eave awning.
6. high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The controlling switch of Carriage for eave awning is additionally provided with the cloth cylinder fixed mount, controls opening or the closing of the Carriage for eave awning.
7. high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The escape cloth cylinder also includes cushion pad, and the cushion pad is in the escape cloth cylinder storage case.
8. high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The escape cloth cylinder also includes insurance cloth, and the insurance cloth is fixed on the porch of the slideway cylinder, and it runs through institute
State on the inside of slideway cylinder.
9. high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The fire prevention cylinder is made of carbon fibre material.
10. high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The length of the escape cloth cylinder is 50-150m.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711148585.1A CN107737423A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711148585.1A CN107737423A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107737423A true CN107737423A (en) | 2018-02-27 |
Family
ID=61234901
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711148585.1A Pending CN107737423A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of high altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107737423A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108704222A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-26 | 重庆万明扬建设工程有限公司 | A kind of sliding bag of helideck escape |
CN108744330A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-06 | 深圳市昌安消防科技有限公司 | High altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway |
CN111228661A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-05 | 重庆大学 | Safe and reliable escape device for high-rise building fire refuge |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4580659A (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1986-04-08 | Baker Safety Equipment, Inc. | Combination fire escape tube and rescue vehicle |
CN2251400Y (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-04-09 | 徐永和 | Life-saving slow lowering pipe for high building |
CN102228729A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-11-02 | 康寻达 | High-altitude cylindrical survival net |
CN202876139U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-04-17 | 上海特安纶纤维有限公司 | Soft-pipe-shaped escape way |
CN203591533U (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-05-14 | 深圳赛富芮斯科技有限公司 | Portable high-altitude lifesaving appliance and installation support and lifesaving slideway thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201711148585.1A patent/CN107737423A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4580659A (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1986-04-08 | Baker Safety Equipment, Inc. | Combination fire escape tube and rescue vehicle |
CN2251400Y (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-04-09 | 徐永和 | Life-saving slow lowering pipe for high building |
CN102228729A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2011-11-02 | 康寻达 | High-altitude cylindrical survival net |
CN202876139U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-04-17 | 上海特安纶纤维有限公司 | Soft-pipe-shaped escape way |
CN203591533U (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-05-14 | 深圳赛富芮斯科技有限公司 | Portable high-altitude lifesaving appliance and installation support and lifesaving slideway thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108704222A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-26 | 重庆万明扬建设工程有限公司 | A kind of sliding bag of helideck escape |
CN108744330A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-06 | 深圳市昌安消防科技有限公司 | High altitude escape cloth cylinder slideway |
CN111228661A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-05 | 重庆大学 | Safe and reliable escape device for high-rise building fire refuge |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180227 |