CN106390309A - Device for self rescuing of high-rise residence fire disaster and using method of device - Google Patents
Device for self rescuing of high-rise residence fire disaster and using method of device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106390309A CN106390309A CN201610782396.9A CN201610782396A CN106390309A CN 106390309 A CN106390309 A CN 106390309A CN 201610782396 A CN201610782396 A CN 201610782396A CN 106390309 A CN106390309 A CN 106390309A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- clothes
- self
- fire
- external device
- safety
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/18—Other single parts for rope lowering-devices, e.g. take-up rollers for ropes, devices for shooting ropes
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for self rescuing of a high-rise residence fire disaster and a using method of the device. The problem that an existing device for indoor self rescuing of a high-rise residence is poor in safety during use is solved. An external device cabinet is arranged on the outer side of a residence wall, and is arranged on the upper side of a user window; a hook fixing plate is fixed in the external device cabinet and is fixed to the rear side wall of the external device cabinet through an expansion screw, the upper end of a first safety hook is in hooked connection with the hook fixing plate through a connecting part, a mechanical self-feedback speed stabilizing device is hung on the lower end of the first safety hook, one end of an antiflaming aviation steel wire rope coiled on an antiflaming aviation steel wire rope is connected with a lifting ring, and the other end of the antiflaming aviation steel wire rope penetrates a wire passing hole of the mechanical self-feedback speed stabilizing device, penetrates the other wire passing hole through a centrifugal brake of the mechanical self-feedback speed stabilizing device and is connected with the other lifting ring. The device is suitable for use of self rescuing of the high-rise residence fire disaster.
Description
Technical field
The using method with device and this device the present invention relates to a kind of escape is saved oneself.
Background technology
In family general now, people's security against fire consciousness is more weak, does not often have any fire-fighting equipment in family, and one
Denier occurs compared with conflagration, and consequence is hardly imaginable.Particularly high residential building is generally only furnished with fire hydrant or fire extinguisher in escape truck,
When the more serious fire of indoor generation, due to lacking fast-escape instrument, save oneself and also just become baseless gossip.Although smog alarm
Device has been widely used for fire of high-rise building and reports to the police, but people still need a kind of equipment safety and escape the inferno, fire
The unpredictable situation in scene takes place frequently, and fire fighting rashly has great risk, so, how to allow people's safety within the time the shortest
Departing from scene of fire becomes the problem to be solved in the present invention.
Content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the device saved oneself in existing high residential building interior, and there is asking of security difference when using
Topic.Propose the using method of a kind of high residential building fire self-rescue device and this device.
High residential building fire self-rescue device of the present invention, this device include external device cabinet 1, hook fixing plate 2,
3, safety hook 4 of drawstring, mechanical self-feedback speed regulator 5, suspension ring 6, fire-retardant aircraft cord wire rope disk 7 and safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes 8;
External device cabinet 1 is arranged on the outside of building body of wall, and is arranged on the upside of user's window;Hook fixing plate 2
It is fixed in external device cabinet 1, and is fixed on the rear wall of external device cabinet 1 by setscrew, a safety is hung
The upper end of hook 4 is mounted with hook fixing plate 2 by connector, and mechanical self-feedback speed regulator 5 is hung under a safety hook 4
End, the downside of mechanical self-feedback speed regulator 5 is provided with two cable-through holes, the fire-retardant aviation that on fire-retardant aircraft cord wire rope disk 7, disk sets
One end of steel wire rope is connected with suspension ring 6, and the other end passes through a cable-through hole of mechanical self-feedback speed regulator 5 to pass through machinery certainly
The centrifugal brake of feedback speed regulator 5 is connected through another cable-through hole with another suspension ring 6;
Fire-retardant aircraft cord wire rope disk 7 is arranged on the upper surface of external device cabinet 1 base plate;The bottom of external device cabinet 1
Plate is openable structure, and the lower surface of the base plate of described external device cabinet 1 is connected with drawstring 3;
Safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes 8 is connected with suspension ring 6 by No. two safety hooks 9.
High residential building fire self-rescue method, the method is specially:
When finding the condition of a fire, user of service only needs to put on safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes 8 in time, and drawstring 3 of leaving behind at window, external
The base plate of device cabinet 1 is opened, and suspension ring 6 and fire-retardant aircraft cord wire rope disk 7 drop out in external device cabinet 1, user of service
No. two safety hooks 9 on the safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes of itself are connected with suspension ring 6, and after the completion of connecting, user of service can escape from from window, with
The effect gravity at the uniform velocity moves downward, and realizes saving oneself of high residential building fire.
The advantage of high residential building fire self-rescue device of the present invention is:This device is not take up the interior space, outward
Put formula design and compare the phenomenon that interior does not appear in abrasion decline rope during decline.In addition this device is easy to use, changes numerous
For letter, especially suitable fire is quickly saved oneself, and conventional apparatus have much inessential emergency article, and in emergent bag, article display is miscellaneous
Disorderly, it is easy to allow people to be at a loss in the case of dangerous anxiety, conventional apparatus need voluntarily to install and object wearing device in addition, wear
Wear complicated with installation steps and comfort level is poor, be easily used to that two subsidiary risks occur in case of fire.And apparatus of the present invention are only
Put on safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes and link up with, substantially increase the terseness of operation, enable a person to be rapidly separated scene of fire.Further, due to
Employ mechanical self-feedback speed regulator, so at the uniform velocity the gliding with the speed of 1m/s per capita, when people falls of Different Weight can be ensured
After ground, the other end of rope is just returned to incipient place, is available for needing the personnel of rescue to be continuing with, and one liter one
Fall, does not have vacant stroke, improves the efficiency of lifesaving.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of seated position set by external device cabinet;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of high residential building fire self-rescue device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram during user of service's drop-down drawstring;
Fig. 5 for user of service, suspension ring are connected with No. two safety hooks on safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes after schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 drops to schematic diagram during bottom surface for user of service using high residential building fire self-rescue device.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one, combine Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 present embodiment is described, the high level described in present embodiment lives
Residence fire self-rescue device, this device includes external device cabinet 1, hook fixing plate 2,3, safety hook 4 of drawstring, machinery
Self-feedback speed regulator 5, suspension ring 6, fire-retardant aircraft cord wire rope disk 7 and safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes 8;
External device cabinet 1 is arranged on the outside of building body of wall, and is arranged on the upside of user's window;Hook fixing plate 2
It is fixed in external device cabinet 1, and is fixed on the rear wall of external device cabinet 1 by setscrew, a safety is hung
The upper end of hook 4 is mounted with hook fixing plate 2 by connector, and mechanical self-feedback speed regulator 5 is hung under a safety hook 4
End, the downside of mechanical self-feedback speed regulator 5 is provided with two cable-through holes, the fire-retardant aviation that on fire-retardant aircraft cord wire rope disk 7, disk sets
One end of steel wire rope is connected with suspension ring 6, and the other end passes through a cable-through hole of mechanical self-feedback speed regulator 5 to pass through machinery certainly
The centrifugal brake of feedback speed regulator 5 is connected through another cable-through hole with another suspension ring 6;
Fire-retardant aircraft cord wire rope disk 7 is arranged on the upper surface of external device cabinet 1 base plate;The bottom of external device cabinet 1
Plate is openable structure, and the lower surface of the base plate of described external device cabinet 1 is connected with drawstring 3;
Safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes 8 is connected with suspension ring 6 by No. two safety hooks 9.
External device cabinet Seal Design, device bottom of cabinet plate is retractable structure, device bottom of cabinet plate passes through to pull open under drawstring
Open, drawstring can stretch out one's hand, positioned at window other people, the position getting at.As shown in Figures 3 and 4, when opening device bottom of cabinet plate, machinery returns certainly
Two leading-out terminals of feedback speed regulator all drop out, and because aircraft cord wire outer layer is surrounded by synthetic fibers, structure is compacted, and will not send out in the air
Raw knotting distortion, the aircraft cable length in rope disk can just arrive ground, another leading-out terminal length then just safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes energy
The length of hook.As shown in figure 5, after people safely slides downwards ground, other end cable just rises to window position, such as Fig. 6
Described, it is achieved thereby that the multiplexing of device.
Specific embodiment two, present embodiment are to the high residential building fire self-rescue dress described in specific embodiment one
That puts further illustrates, and safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes 8 is made using highlighted fire proofing.
Specific embodiment three, present embodiment are to the high residential building fire self-rescue dress described in specific embodiment one
That puts further illustrates, and safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes 8 is vest type, and safety belt is distributed in safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes 8 outer surface, the internal filling of safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes 8 in length and breadth
Flexible foamed plastics, in front and back both sides all post reflecting strips.
Specific embodiment four, present embodiment are to the high residential building fire self-rescue dress described in specific embodiment three
That puts further illustrates, and the front side of safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes 8 and rear side are equipped with extension and hang connector.
Safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes 8 is provided with extension in precordial locations and hangs connector, and back position is again provided with suspension centre, can be with second people institute
The security official's clothing front worn hangs hangs connector connection, realizes two people and saves oneself simultaneously.Two hasps are had on transverse safety belt, can be real
The existing elastic regulation of safety belt.
During using high residential building fire self-rescue device, people is only needed to put on safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes, and by the safety hook on safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes
Hang over and can achieve fast-escape on mechanical self-feedback speed regulator suspension ring, using extremely simple.When not using, all devices are placed on
In external device cabinet, it is not take up the interior space.
Specific embodiment five, present embodiment are to the high residential building fire self-rescue dress described in specific embodiment one
That puts further illustrates, and external device cabinet 1 is made up of fire prevention or Exposure to Sunlight material.
Specific embodiment six, present embodiment are to the high residential building fire self-rescue dress described in specific embodiment one
That puts further illustrates, and external device cabinet 1 is closed structure.
Specific embodiment seven, present embodiment are to the high residential building fire self-rescue dress described in specific embodiment one
That puts further illustrates, and external device cabinet 1 is fixed on the outside of building body of wall by setscrew.
Specific embodiment eight, present embodiment are to be used using the high residential building fire self-rescue described in specific embodiment one
The using method of device, the method is specially:
When finding the condition of a fire, user of service only needs to put on safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes 8 in time, and drawstring 3 of leaving behind at window, external
The base plate of device cabinet 1 is opened, and suspension ring 6 and fire-retardant aircraft cord wire rope disk 7 drop out in external device cabinet 1, user of service
No. two safety hooks 9 on the safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes of itself are connected with suspension ring 6, and after the completion of connecting, user of service can escape from from window, with
The effect gravity at the uniform velocity moves downward, and realizes saving oneself of high residential building fire.
High residential building fire self-rescue device and method of the present invention substantially increases people in the face of escaping during compared with conflagration
Raw probability.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. high residential building fire self-rescue device is it is characterised in that this device includes external device cabinet (1), hook fixing plate
(2), drawstring (3), safety hook (4), mechanical self-feedback speed regulator (5), suspension ring (6), fire-retardant aircraft cord wire rope disk (7)
With safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes (8);
External device cabinet (1) is arranged on the outside of building body of wall, and is arranged on the upside of user's window;Hook fixing plate (2)
It is fixed in external device cabinet (1), and be fixed on the rear wall of external device cabinet (1) by setscrew, a peace
The upper end of full hook (4) is passed through connector and is mounted with hook fixed plate (2), and mechanical self-feedback speed regulator (5) is hung on a safety
The lower end of hook (4), the downside of mechanical self-feedback speed regulator (5) is provided with two cable-through holes, on fire-retardant aircraft cord wire rope disk (7)
One end of fire-retardant aircraft cable that disk sets is connected with a suspension ring (6), and the other end passes through the one of mechanical self-feedback speed regulator (5)
The centrifugal brake that individual cable-through hole passes through mechanical self-feedback speed regulator (5) passes through another cable-through hole with another suspension ring (6) even
Connect;
Fire-retardant aircraft cord wire rope disk (7) is arranged on the upper surface of external device cabinet (1) base plate;External device cabinet (1)
Base plate is openable structure, and the lower surface of the base plate of described external device cabinet (1) is connected with drawstring (3);
Safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes (8) is connected with suspension ring (6) by No. two safety hooks (9).
2. high residential building fire self-rescue device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes (8) is using fire-retardant
Material is made.
3. high residential building fire self-rescue device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes (8) be vest type,
Safety belt is distributed in length and breadth and is filled with flexible foam inside safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes (8) outer surface, safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes (8), and both sides are all pasted in front and back
There are reflecting strips.
4. high residential building fire self-rescue device according to claim 3 it is characterised in that the front side of safety clothes --- with reflecting parts on clothes (8) and
Rear side is equipped with extension and hangs connector.
5. high residential building fire self-rescue device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that external device cabinet (1) is
Fire prevention or Exposure to Sunlight material are made.
6. high residential building fire self-rescue device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that external device cabinet (1) is
Closed structure.
7. high residential building fire self-rescue device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that external device cabinet (1) leads to
Cross the outside that setscrew is fixed on building body of wall.
8. utilize claim 1 described in high residential building fire self-rescue device using method it is characterised in that the method tool
Body is:
When finding the condition of a fire, user of service only needs to put on life vest (8), drawstring (3) of leaving behind at window, external device cabinet
(1) base plate is opened, and suspension ring (6) and fire-retardant aircraft cord wire rope disk (7) drop out in external device cabinet (1), user of service
No. two safety hooks (9) on the life vest of itself are connected with suspension ring (6), after the completion of connecting, user of service can be from window
Escape from, the effect with gravity at the uniform velocity moves downward, realize saving oneself of high residential building fire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610782396.9A CN106390309A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Device for self rescuing of high-rise residence fire disaster and using method of device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610782396.9A CN106390309A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Device for self rescuing of high-rise residence fire disaster and using method of device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106390309A true CN106390309A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58000277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610782396.9A Pending CN106390309A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Device for self rescuing of high-rise residence fire disaster and using method of device |
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CN (1) | CN106390309A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107744625A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-03-02 | 江苏铭远杆塔有限公司 | Building escape device fixed mount |
CN114917496A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-19 | 天津锦创门窗有限公司 | Window type multi-person circulating escape device and using method thereof |
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CN2425670Y (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-04 | 王彦军 | Self-lifesaving apparatus for fire of high building |
CN201500387U (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2010-06-09 | 魏宏春 | Reciprocating high building escape descending control device |
KR20100009277U (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-27 | 주식회사 원평 | Box Type emergenecy Lift |
CN102380173A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-03-21 | 通用电气公司 | Rescue kit for a wind turbine, a wall for a wind turbine, and a portion of a compartment of a wind turbine |
CN205031791U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2016-02-17 | 黄维 | Rope releasing equipment for building with extinguishment and rescue functions |
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2016
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN2425670Y (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-04 | 王彦军 | Self-lifesaving apparatus for fire of high building |
KR20100009277U (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-27 | 주식회사 원평 | Box Type emergenecy Lift |
CN201500387U (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2010-06-09 | 魏宏春 | Reciprocating high building escape descending control device |
CN102380173A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-03-21 | 通用电气公司 | Rescue kit for a wind turbine, a wall for a wind turbine, and a portion of a compartment of a wind turbine |
CN205031791U (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2016-02-17 | 黄维 | Rope releasing equipment for building with extinguishment and rescue functions |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王雁琴 王中琼 任国丽 程诚: "《各行业专利技术现状及其发展趋势报告 2011-2012》", 31 January 2012, 知识产权出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107744625A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-03-02 | 江苏铭远杆塔有限公司 | Building escape device fixed mount |
CN114917496A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-19 | 天津锦创门窗有限公司 | Window type multi-person circulating escape device and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |