CN204910533U - Building escaping system - Google Patents

Building escaping system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204910533U
CN204910533U CN201520667574.4U CN201520667574U CN204910533U CN 204910533 U CN204910533 U CN 204910533U CN 201520667574 U CN201520667574 U CN 201520667574U CN 204910533 U CN204910533 U CN 204910533U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
escape
building
metal cord
high building
channel body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520667574.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王皓宸
李超
李保国
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201520667574.4U priority Critical patent/CN204910533U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204910533U publication Critical patent/CN204910533U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a high building is the system of fleing for one's life fast, can realize that all personnel are whole quick safe sparse in several minutes in the high building. The utility model provides a building escaping system, include: passageway main part, passageway main part run through building or each floor of structures, or attach in building or the structures outside, the passageway main part by high building escape device, locate the entry of fleing that each floor can let in high building escape device's area door, locate the escape way that ground department and high building escape device be linked together and constitute. The utility model relates to a building escaping system have simple to use, can the crowd of realizing sparse, the easy advantage such as popularization of implementing fast. The high building that has at present establish is implemented the utility model discloses, utilize former flee stair space repacking can, can not influence former building structure.

Description

High building escape system
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of high building escape system.
Background technology
In recent years, along with socioeconomic high development, urban skyscraper gets more and more, and high buildings and large mansions stand in great numbers everywhere, and many houses, office, shop, dining room and public place of entertainment are all arranged among high buildings and large mansions.High-rise building is once breaking out of fire, and elevator is out of service, and the common stair as escape way are often blocked by pyrotechnics, and the professional aerial ladder height of fire brigade is difficult to succour the crowd be stranded on high building handyly.Although be provided with fire-fighting equipment (as fire hydrant, fire extinguisher etc.) in high-rise building thing, but sometimes can owing to finding the condition of a fire reason such as not in time, cause to control the intensity of a fire timely and effectively, many times just become unique selection from window escape.But, if the building floor of breaking out of fire is very high, free-hand abnormally dangerous from window escape.Although or arrive escape device fixing point, usually because panic or be short of physical strength (old man, patient, child) etc. can not to hold staircase descending.Therefore, how to solve the rapid evacuation high building when fire occurs and enclosed the masses, reduce the important topic that injures and deaths have become society.
Utility model content
The utility model carries out to solve above-mentioned problem, and object is to provide high building fast-escape system, can realize all personnel in high building and all fast and safely evacuate in several minutes.
The utility model provides a kind of high building escape system, comprise: channel body, channel body runs through building or each floor of structures, or be attached to outside building or structures, channel body by escape device for high-rise buildings, be located at each floor can pass into the band door of escape device for high-rise buildings escape entrance, be located at escape that ground place is connected with escape device for high-rise buildings and export and form, for high building crowd escape, it is characterized in that, escape device for high-rise buildings comprises:
At least one circulation member, comprises the first fixed pulley, is fixedly installed on the top of channel body; Second fixed pulley is fixed on the bottom of channel body lower than escape outlet; Metal cord, for connecting the slip of the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley;
Multiple escape parts, comprise drop device, are fixedly installed on metal cord, can move, for increasing knot with metal cord; Safety belt, for carrying the weight and impulse force that produce because people declines, is transported to ground safely by people; Load-bearing connector, for safety harness and knot; And
Control assembly, comprises monitor component, for monitoring the linear velocity of metal cord, and linear velocity data is transferred to single-chip microcomputer; Single-chip microcomputer, is connected with monitor component, for receiving the change of linear velocity data, and rear linear velocity of controlling metal cord to friction component sending controling instruction; Friction component, is separately positioned on metal cord two ends by totally two, according to the instruction received, clamps or unclamps metal cord, increases or reducing friction resistance.
In the high building escape system that the utility model provides, can also have such feature: wherein, safety belt is lap belt.
In the high building escape system that the utility model provides, can also have such feature: wherein, safety belt also comprises the bottom bands of trouser legs.
In the high building escape system that the utility model provides, can also have such feature: wherein, load-bearing connector is mountain-climbing iron lock.
The effect of utility model
High building escape system involved by the utility model has the following advantages:
One, use simply, survivor only needs to have dressed safety belt, is then fixed by the knot on safety belt and metal cord, and own wt can be utilized to drop to ground, descending without the need to holding staircase.
Two, crowd's rapid evacuation can be realized.Circulation member is set to some simultaneously, and every bar circulation member all has entrance at each floor, and survivor can enter from any entrance of channel body surrounding nearby, and same entrance also can hold the parallel downslide of number people.
Three, passage is not easily obstructed.
Four, easy practice and extension.The utility model implemented by now built high building, utilizes former escape stairs space to reequip, can not affect original building structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reach object and effect is easy to understand, following examples are specifically addressed high building escape system of the present utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the high building escape system 100 of the present embodiment.
The high building escape system 100 that the present embodiment provides, comprise: channel body 20, channel body 20 runs through building or each floor of structures, or be attached to outside building or structures, channel body by escape device for high-rise buildings 10, be located at each floor can pass into the band door of escape device for high-rise buildings escape entrance, be located at escape that ground place is connected with escape device for high-rise buildings and export and form, escape for high building crowd.
Escape device for high-rise buildings 10 comprises at least one circulation member 1, multiple escape parts 2 and control assembly 3.
Circulation member 1 comprises the first fixed pulley 11, second fixed pulley 12 and metal cord 13.First fixed pulley 11, is fixedly installed on the top of channel body 20.Second fixed pulley 12 is fixed on the bottom of channel body 20 lower than escape outlet.Metal cord 13, for connecting the slip of the first fixed pulley 11 and the second fixed pulley 12.Because user's opposing metallic hawser 13 keeps inactive state always, so user's self gravitation can drive metal cord 13 to move downward, and then drive the motion of the first fixed pulley 11 and the second fixed pulley 12, namely the whole circulatory system can realize running under the gravity of user self.Can multiple circulation member be set in channel body, increases manned freight volume.
Escape parts 2 comprise drop device 21, load-bearing connector 22 and safety belt 23.Drop device 21, is fixedly installed on metal cord 13, can move with metal cord 13, and can be used for increases knot.As required multiple drop device 21 can be set at metal cord 13, be convenient to many people and use simultaneously.Load-bearing connector 22, for safety harness and knot.Load-bearing connector can adopt mountain-climbing iron lock.Safety belt 23, for carrying the weight and impulse force that produce because people declines, is transported to ground safely by people.Safety belt can be lap belt, encloses in user's waist; Also can comprise safe leg ring, user's safety is brought to ground by lap belt and the acting in conjunction of safe leg ring.Safety belt 23 can be set to unadjustable formula, half adjustable type and complete adjustable type three kinds as required.Safety belt 23 can be arranged on separately escape entrance place, also dispersibles and is arranged on other position of high building, and user can dress safety belt 23 in the way going to escape entrance, saves time, and also avoids blocking up.Load-bearing connector 22 can one end be fixing is connected with safety belt 23, and the knot that the other end and drop device 1 are formed removably connects; Also can fix the knot formed with drop device 1 and be connected in one end, the other end and safety belt 23 removably connect; The knot that also can be formed with drop device 1 and safety belt 23 all adopt and removably connect.
Control assembly 3 comprises monitor component, single-chip microcomputer and friction component.Linear velocity data for monitoring the linear velocity of metal cord, and are transferred to single-chip microcomputer by monitor component; Single-chip microcomputer, is connected with monitor component, for receiving the change of linear velocity data, and rear linear velocity of controlling metal cord to friction component sending controling instruction; Friction component, totally two, is separately positioned on metal cord 13 two ends, according to the instruction received, clamps or unclamp metal cord, in order to increase or reducing friction resistance.
The effect of embodiment and effect
High building escape system involved by the present embodiment has the following advantages:
One, use simply, survivor only needs to have dressed safety belt, is then fixed by the knot on safety belt and metal cord, and own wt can be utilized to drop to ground, descending without the need to holding staircase.
Two, crowd's rapid evacuation can be realized.Circulation member is set to some simultaneously, and every bar circulation member all has entrance at each floor, and survivor can enter from any entrance of channel body surrounding nearby, and same entrance also can hold the parallel downslide of number people.
Three, passage is not easily obstructed.
Four, easy practice and extension.The utility model implemented by now built high building, utilizes former escape stairs space to reequip, can not affect original building structure.
Above embodiment is only the basic explanation under the utility model design, does not limit the utility model.And according to any equivalent transformation that the technical solution of the utility model is done, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a high building escape system, comprise: channel body, described channel body runs through building or each floor of structures, or be attached to outside building or structures, described channel body by escape device for high-rise buildings, be located at each floor can pass into the band door of escape device for high-rise buildings escape entrance, be located at escape that ground place is connected with escape device for high-rise buildings and export and form, for high building crowd escape, it is characterized in that, described escape device for high-rise buildings comprises:
At least one circulation member, comprises the first fixed pulley, is fixedly installed on the top of described channel body; Second fixed pulley is fixed on the bottom of described channel body lower than described escape outlet; Metal cord, for connecting the slip of described first fixed pulley and described second fixed pulley;
Multiple escape parts, comprise drop device, are fixedly installed on described metal cord, can move, for increasing knot with described metal cord; Safety belt, for carrying the weight and impulse force that produce because people declines, is transported to ground safely by people; Load-bearing connector, for connecting described safety belt and described knot; And
Control assembly, comprises monitor component, for monitoring the linear velocity of described metal cord, and linear velocity data is transferred to single-chip microcomputer; Single-chip microcomputer, is connected with described monitor component, for receiving the change of linear velocity data, and rear linear velocity of controlling described metal cord to friction component sending controling instruction; Friction component, is separately positioned on described metal cord two ends by totally two, according to the instruction received, clamps or unclamps described metal cord, increases or reducing friction resistance.
2. high building escape system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described safety belt is lap belt.
3. high building escape system according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described safety belt also comprises the bottom bands of trouser legs.
4. high building escape system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described load-bearing connector is mountain-climbing iron lock.
CN201520667574.4U 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Building escaping system Expired - Fee Related CN204910533U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520667574.4U CN204910533U (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Building escaping system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520667574.4U CN204910533U (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Building escaping system

Publications (1)

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CN204910533U true CN204910533U (en) 2015-12-30

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CN201520667574.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204910533U (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Building escaping system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107226097A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-03 常州机电职业技术学院 High-altitude cable car safety escape device and working method thereof, and high-altitude cable car
CN111322035A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-06-23 山东天汇石油技术有限公司 Oil well under-pressure operation device and method capable of quickly and safely escaping

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107226097A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-03 常州机电职业技术学院 High-altitude cable car safety escape device and working method thereof, and high-altitude cable car
CN111322035A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-06-23 山东天汇石油技术有限公司 Oil well under-pressure operation device and method capable of quickly and safely escaping

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151230

Termination date: 20160831

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee