CN202844395U - Rescue device for high-rise building - Google Patents

Rescue device for high-rise building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202844395U
CN202844395U CN201220419464.2U CN201220419464U CN202844395U CN 202844395 U CN202844395 U CN 202844395U CN 201220419464 U CN201220419464 U CN 201220419464U CN 202844395 U CN202844395 U CN 202844395U
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China
Prior art keywords
safety
pulley
safety line
pedestal
ring
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201220419464.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
和光学
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Zhuhai Hefan Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rescue device for a high-rise building. The rescue device comprises a safety rope, a descent control device, a rescue capsule and a fastening device. The fastening device comprises a base with a first surface and a second surface, the first surface of the base is provided with a fixed pin which extends outwards and is fixed with a wall body, the second surface of the base is provided with a telescopic locating rod, one end, away from the base, of the locating rod is connected with the top end of the safe rope, the descent control device is arranged on the safe rope and can slide downwards at adjustable speed, and the rescue capsule is hung on the descent control device. The rescue device for the high-rise building is simple in structure, convenient to use, safe and reliable, and enables people in danger on the high-rise building to fast and safely escape.

Description

Lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lifesaving appliance, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of lifesaving appliance of high-rise.
Background technology
Along with our economic technology develop rapidly and reform and open up to the outside world deepen continuously, skyscraper has obtained fast development, according to parties concerned's statistics, national all kinds of skyscrapers are above 20,000.But because China's skyscraper is started late, to carry out standard not strict in addition, the rescue action imperfection that causes skyscraper, exist many unsafe factors, for example when breaking out of fire, because the stack effects such as stair, vertical shaft encourage intensity of a fire build up, and because outage loses illumination and Psychological phobia causes the crowd evacuation difficulty to cause easily the generation of the accident of trampling; On the other hand because the outage cause selects lift escape then more inadvisable, and need to avoid, thereby be badly in need of external rescue.Yet present climb up rescue equipment mainly is fire control aerial ladder vehicle, if fire occurs in higher floor, these fire-fighting emergent rescue outfits can only be that watchtower is heaved a sigh.The in addition poor and surrounding enviroment impact of the mobility of these equipments etc. has become the critical defect of restriction fire in high buildings rescue run.
In order to address the above problem, multiple lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building is disclosed in the prior art.For example utility model patent ZL03251943.5 discloses a kind of device for escaping from high building on fire, comprises the wound form cable wire that is provided with butt hook, V the font bottom bands of trouser legs, safety belt and rigging.In use, the user can reach by the compression degree that joystick is controlled cable wire the purpose of control decrease speed.Yet the said apparatus bulk strength is not high, and safety and reliability is poor, and the location fixed mount is when fire occurs in around it, and this device can not be near use, and in addition, the structure of this escape device is complicated, and using method is complicated, does not meet the instructions for use of burst fire-disaster.
For above-mentioned present situation, we are necessary to propose a kind of simple in structure, can guarantee safe and reliable lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building.
The utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem that exists in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building, and it is simple in structure, and is easy to use, safe and reliable, makes the safe escape rapidly the in danger people of skyscraper.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building comprises safety line, descending lifeline, survival capsule and fastener; It is characterized in that described fastener comprises the pedestal with first surface and second surface, the first surface of pedestal has the steady pin that stretches out and be used for fixing with body of wall, the second surface of pedestal has telescopic backstay, backstay is connected with the top of safety line away from an end of pedestal, descending lifeline is arranged on the safety line and can be with adjustable speed down sliding, and described survival capsule is suspended on the descending lifeline.
Wherein, described backstay has the grooved hole away from an end of pedestal, and the top of described safety line is provided with safe block button, and described safety line is fixedly connected with described grooved hole by safe block button.
Wherein, the first surface of described pedestal has 3 steady pins, described 3 steady pin distributions triangular in shape.
Wherein, the end of described safety line is provided with the safe fall-proof ring.
Wherein, described descending lifeline comprises the substrate of pair of opposing, be provided with upper semi-circle pulley, lower semi-circular pulley between the substrate and press the rope friction pulley, form respectively a safety line holding tank between upper semi-circle pulley and lower semi-circular pulley and the pressure rope friction pulley, press on the rope friction pulley and be provided with handle, press described handle pressure rope friction pulley is rotated around its central shaft, and then so that press the width of restricting between friction pulley and upper semi-circle pulley and the lower semi-circular pulley to change; Also be provided with pin between the described a pair of substrate, form the safety line holding tank between pin and the upper semi-circle pulley, the bottom of substrate is provided with the hanging hole that is connected for survival capsule.
Wherein, described lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building also comprises safety pants, and described safety pants is provided with safety buckle, and safety pants is panties shape.
Wherein, be furnished with little waist axe on the described safety pants, described little waist axe is provided with blade and cuts brokenly face, and axe tip place is provided with sled shape metal bar.
Wherein, described survival capsule is provided with safety buckle, and survival capsule is made of plate-like base plate and the ring-type bracing ring that can fold together, and by Mesh connection, the ring-type bracing ring links to each other with safety buckle by stay cord between plate-like base plate and the ring-type bracing ring.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following useful technique effect:
(1) fastener of lifesaving appliance employing of the present utility model has telescopic backstay, thereby can regulate spacing between backstay and the body of wall, and the design of adopting 3 steady pins can further improve the firm degree of itself and body of wall, can adapt to various situations in danger.
(2) descending lifeline of lifesaving appliance employing of the present utility model can be with dynamic pressure rope friction pulley to rotate by joystick, can regulate so that press the width between rope friction pulley and upper semi-circle pulley and the lower semi-circular pulley, thereby reach the size of control safety line clamping force, and then so that the decrease speed of descending lifeline can control very easily.
(3) the descending lifeline active connection of lifesaving appliance employing of the present utility model is few, and the descending lifeline bulk strength is high, and security is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 described lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building;
Fig. 2 is that embodiment 1 described safety line is installed in the structural representation on the descending lifeline.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building of the present utility model is explained in detail.
Embodiment 1
Shown in accompanying drawing 1-2, the described lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building of present embodiment comprises safety line 1, descending lifeline 2, fastener 3, little waist axe 4, safety pants 5 and survival capsule 6.Described fastener 3 comprises the pedestal 32 with first surface and second surface, the first surface of pedestal 32 has the steady pin 33 that stretches out and be used for fixing with body of wall, the second surface of pedestal has telescopic backstay 31, and backstay 31 is connected with the top of safety line 1 away from an end of pedestal.The first surface of described pedestal has 3 steady pins, described 3 steady pin distributions triangular in shape.Described backstay has the grooved hole away from an end of pedestal, and the top of described safety line 1 is provided with safe block button 11, and described safety line is fixedly connected with described grooved hole by safe block button 11.The lower end of safety line 1 is provided with safe fall-proof ring 12, and when accidentally dropping or rope when falling short of, the safety buckle 51 on the human-body safety trousers is connected with safety line 1, thereby can not come off at tail of rope, reaches to prevent the function of falling.Descending lifeline 2 is arranged on the safety line 1 and can be with adjustable speed down sliding.Described descending lifeline 2 comprises the substrate 21 of pair of opposing, be provided with upper semi-circle pulley 22, lower semi-circular pulley between the substrate 21 and press rope friction pulley 23, form respectively a safety line holding tank between upper semi-circle pulley 22 and lower semi-circular pulley and the pressure rope friction pulley 23, press on the rope friction pulley 23 and be provided with handle 25, press described handle 25 and can make pressure rope friction pulley 23 around its central shaft rotation, and then so that press the width of restricting between friction pulley 23 and upper semi-circle pulley 22 and the lower semi-circular pulley to change; Also be provided with pin 24 between the described a pair of substrate, form the safety line holding tank between pin 24 and the upper semi-circle pulley 22, the bottom of substrate 21 is provided with the hanging hole that is connected for survival capsule.Described safety pants 5 is provided with safety buckle 51, and safety pants is panties shape.Be furnished with little waist axe 4 on the described safety pants 5, described little waist axe is provided with blade and cuts brokenly face, and axe tip 41 places are provided with sled shape metal bar, can pry open window.Little waist axe 4 is assigned on the waist of trousers of safety pants 5, breaks the nearest lower layer window of tail of rope when being used for falling short of because of safety line 1 and enters safe floor.Described survival capsule 6 is provided with safety buckle 61, and survival capsule 6 is made of with ring-type bracing ring 63 the plate-like base plate 62 that can fold together, is connected by grid 64 between plate-like base plate 62 and the ring-type bracing ring 63, and ring-type bracing ring 63 passes through stay cord 65 and links to each other with safety buckle 61.Stay cord 65 can be tied a knot mutually, avoids survival capsule 6 people under the situation that special upset occurs to be thrown out of.
When the event of meeting accident such as fire, the user is suspended on the safety buckle on the safety line in the grooved hole of expansion link, safety line is flung at outside window, then descending lifeline is installed in by correct method and is about to the holding tank that safety rope is put into descending lifeline in the safety line, then safety pants and survival capsule are suspended in the hanging hole on the descending lifeline, afterwards child or old man are put into survival capsule, and can be according to the expansion link adjustable range of fixture.Descending lifeline under human body weight pulling downwards, upper semi-circle pulley, lower semi-circular pulley and press the gap of restricting between the friction pulley to be in the trend of dwindling, the frictional force between safety line and the descending lifeline holding tank so that descending lifeline tightly be attached on the safety line.When the user uses the clenching of the hand handle, handle band dynamic pressure rope friction pulley rotates, so that the gap width of holding tank becomes large, the frictional force between safety line and the descending lifeline holding tank diminishes, thereby so that descending lifeline down sliding slowly, the user just can land safely.Safety pants is designed to the triangle fork-shaped according to ergonomics, can not occur translating into phenomenon in the decline process, and namely safety is comfortable again.The lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building of present embodiment can be selected without the scene of fire multilayer crowd when crisis, realize fleeing from safely and effectively rapidly the calamity field with prestissimo.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; can not be interpreted as limiting protection domain of the present utility model with this, the embodiment of all distortion that is equal to of making in the claimed scope of claims of the present utility model and change is all in the utility model scope required for protection.

Claims (8)

1. a lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building comprises safety line, descending lifeline, survival capsule and fastener; It is characterized in that described fastener comprises the pedestal with first surface and second surface, the first surface of pedestal has the steady pin that stretches out and be used for fixing with body of wall, the second surface of pedestal has telescopic backstay, backstay is connected with the top of safety line away from an end of pedestal, descending lifeline is arranged on the safety line and can be with adjustable speed down sliding, and described survival capsule is suspended on the descending lifeline.
2. lifesaving appliance claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described backstay has the grooved hole away from an end of pedestal, and the top of described safety line is provided with safe block button, and described safety line is fixedly connected with described grooved hole by safe block button.
3. lifesaving appliance claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the first surface of described pedestal has 3 steady pins, described 3 steady pin distributions triangular in shape.
4. lifesaving appliance claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the end of described safety line is provided with the safe fall-proof ring.
5. lifesaving appliance claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described descending lifeline comprises the substrate of pair of opposing, be provided with upper semi-circle pulley, lower semi-circular pulley between the substrate and press the rope friction pulley, form respectively a safety line holding tank between upper semi-circle pulley and lower semi-circular pulley and the pressure rope friction pulley, press on the rope friction pulley and be provided with handle, press described handle pressure rope friction pulley is rotated around its central shaft, and then so that press the width of restricting between friction pulley and upper semi-circle pulley and the lower semi-circular pulley to change; Also be provided with pin between the described a pair of substrate, form the safety line holding tank between pin and the upper semi-circle pulley, the bottom of substrate is provided with the hanging hole that is connected for survival capsule.
6. lifesaving appliance claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building also comprises safety pants, and described safety pants is provided with safety buckle, and safety pants is panties shape.
7. lifesaving appliance claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that being furnished with little waist axe on the described safety pants, and described little waist axe is provided with blade and cuts brokenly face. axe tip place is provided with sled shape metal bar.
8. lifesaving appliance claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described survival capsule is provided with safety buckle, survival capsule is made of plate-like base plate and the ring-type bracing ring that can fold together, and by Mesh connection, the ring-type bracing ring links to each other with safety buckle by stay cord between plate-like base plate and the ring-type bracing ring.
CN201220419464.2U 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Rescue device for high-rise building Expired - Lifetime CN202844395U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220419464.2U CN202844395U (en) 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Rescue device for high-rise building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220419464.2U CN202844395U (en) 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Rescue device for high-rise building

Publications (1)

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CN202844395U true CN202844395U (en) 2013-04-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104597792A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-05-06 北京诺安舟应急缓降机械装置有限公司 High-rise rescue escaping device intelligent commanding method and system
CN109011233A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-18 丹阳市苏阳金属制品有限公司 A kind of high-rise rescue safety life-saving slow lowering device
CN112370670A (en) * 2020-11-14 2021-02-19 任小平 Auxiliary installation device of high-rise fire disaster life-saving machine for fire disaster life-saving

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104597792A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-05-06 北京诺安舟应急缓降机械装置有限公司 High-rise rescue escaping device intelligent commanding method and system
CN104597792B (en) * 2015-01-26 2017-04-12 北京诺安舟应急缓降机械装置有限公司 High-rise rescue escaping device intelligent commanding method and system
CN109011233A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-18 丹阳市苏阳金属制品有限公司 A kind of high-rise rescue safety life-saving slow lowering device
CN112370670A (en) * 2020-11-14 2021-02-19 任小平 Auxiliary installation device of high-rise fire disaster life-saving machine for fire disaster life-saving

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: ZHUHAI HEFANG MEDICINE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HE GUANGXUE

Effective date: 20150127

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100022 HAIDIAN, BEIJING TO: 519075 ZHUHAI, GUANGDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150127

Address after: 519075 Guangdong province Zhuhai city Xiangzhou district police Meihua Road West of Xiangzhou science and Technology Industrial Park Road No. 1, A building 3 floors

Patentee after: Zhuhai Hefan Medicine Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100022 No. 12, building 4, Wanshou Road 27, Haidian District, Beijing

Patentee before: He Guangxue

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 519075 Guangdong province Zhuhai city Xiangzhou district police Meihua Road West of Xiangzhou science and Technology Industrial Park Road No. 1, A building 3 floors

Patentee after: ZHUHAI HEFAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO.,LTD.

Address before: 519075 Guangdong province Zhuhai city Xiangzhou district police Meihua Road West of Xiangzhou science and Technology Industrial Park Road No. 1, A building 3 floors

Patentee before: Zhuhai Hefan Medicine Co.,Ltd.

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 519000 Guangdong Province, Xiangzhou District People's road, No. 325, commercial building, Fu Chun, building 16

Patentee after: ZHUHAI HEFAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO.,LTD.

Address before: 519075 Guangdong province Zhuhai city Xiangzhou district police Meihua Road West of Xiangzhou science and Technology Industrial Park Road No. 1, A building 3 floors

Patentee before: ZHUHAI HEFAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO.,LTD.

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: ZHUHAI HEFAN PHARMACEUTICAL CO.,LTD.

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CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130403