One cultivates peanut deashing dust arrester
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically one cultivates peanut deashing dust arrester.
Background technology
Peanut is one kind of human foods, and shelled peanut can be processed into all kinds of non-staple food, and the oil yield of peanut is also far above it
His oil crops, contain substantial amounts of oleic acid in peanut, oleic acid to human body cardiovascular benefic, consolidate by high fat of blood, harmful courage to human body
Alcohol has reduction effect, and without influenceing or improving relatively good cholesterol, China is peanut oil country of consumption maximum in the world.
Chinese Peanut oil is produced by physical squeezing technique mostly, can ensure the natural quality and peanut of peanut oil
The distinctive giving off a strong fragrance taste of oil, complies fully with natural, green quality advocate consumption idea of the compatriots to food.
Peanut needs to carry out cleaning, because peanut growth is in soil, the peanut after winning to peanut before processing
A large amount of dirt sandstones are contained on shell surface, and existing peanut cleaning is mostly using artificial cleaning, and efficiency is low and automaticity
It is not high, it is necessary to consume a large amount of labours.
The content of the invention
Cultivate peanut deashing dust arrester it is an object of the invention to provide one, asked with solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
One cultivates peanut deashing dust arrester, including device body;Described device body is mainly by Storing case, driving shaft, small tooth
Wheel, annular rack, clearer, oblique filter plate and eccentric wheel are formed, described device body upper end setting motor, under motor
End rotation connection driving shaft, driving shaft upper socket transverse slat, transverse slat both ends fixed connection apparatus body, and transverse slat lower end set big
Gear, gear wheel are fixedly connected with driving shaft, gear wheel pinion mate, and little gear is fixedly connected with driven shaft, driven shaft bottom set
Transverse slat is connect, driven shaft upper shaft holds rotary connecting device body;The little gear engages annular rack, and annular rack is fixedly connected
Inner cylinder inwall upper end, inner cylinder external circumferential are uniformly arranged four rolling, roller rotation connection inner tank theca, roller clamping apparatus sheet
Internal wall, inner cylinder socket driving shaft, inner cylinder inwall lower end is fixedly connected with arc brush plate, cleaning is fixedly connected with the middle part of driving shaft
Roller, inner cylinder lower slide attachment means inner body wall;Described device body right-hand member top is fixedly connected with Storing case, Storing case upper end
Charge door, Storing case lower end connection passage upper end are connected, passage lower end abuts inner tank theca, and inner cylinder upper end sets charging
Pipe;The clearer lower end sets oblique filter plate, socket driving shaft in the middle part of oblique filter plate, and oblique filter plate both ends are slidably connected guide groove, lead
To groove fixed connection apparatus inner body wall, driving shaft bottom end bearing rotation connection retainer, retainer both ends fixed connection apparatus
Body, driving shaft bottom are fixedly connected with first bevel gear, first bevel gear engagement second bevel gear, and second bevel gear is fixedly connected
Rotating shaft, roller end are socketed vertical strut upper end, and vertical strut lower end is fixedly connected with retainer, and rotating shaft the other end bearing rotates
Attachment means inner body wall, and eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with the middle part of rotating shaft, eccentric wheel upper end abuts oblique filter plate, and oblique filter plate right-hand member is set
Discharging opening, discharging opening communication apparatus body.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The motor is electrically connected with power supply and switch.
As further scheme of the invention:Described device body lower end base sets ash discharging hole.
As further scheme of the invention:The motor upper end is fixedly connected with motor base, motor base spiral shell
Bolt fixed connection apparatus body upper part.
As further scheme of the invention:The tiltedly filter plate surface is uniformly arranged filter opening.
As further scheme of the invention:The ash discharging hole both sides set supporting leg, supporting leg upper end fixed connection apparatus
Body.
As further scheme of the invention:The tiltedly filter plate is oval.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The device drives clearer to rotate by driving shaft, inner cylinder
Arc brush plate is driven to rotate, and both rotation directions conversely make it that cleaning of the hairbrush to peanut surface is more abundant, rotation
Inner cylinder drives feed pipe back and forth to connect passage and realizes that interval feeds, while the oblique filter plate moved up and down drives the peanut of bottom to shake
Dynamic to discharge sandstone dust etc. from filter opening, mobile oblique filter plate intermittent communication discharging opening realizes intermittent discharge.The apparatus structure is set
Meter is rationally applicable, and substantially increases the cleaning efficiency of peanut, and automaticity is high, saves labour.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of peanut deashing dust arrester.
Fig. 2 is the top view of gear wheel and annular rack in peanut deashing dust arrester.
Fig. 3 is the top view of oblique filter plate in peanut deashing dust arrester.
In figure:1- device bodies;2- Storing cases;3- charge doors;4- inner cylinders;5- passages;6- feed pipes;7- driving electricity
Machine;8- driving shafts;9- gear wheels;10- little gears;11- transverse slats;12- driven shafts;13- annular racks;14- rollers;15- is cleaned
Roller;16- arc brush plates;The oblique filter plates of 17-;18- guide grooves;19- first bevel gears;20- second bevel gears;21- rotating shafts;22-
Eccentric wheel;23- discharging openings;The vertical struts of 24-;25- retainers;26- supporting legs;27- ash discharging holes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, one cultivates peanut deashing dust arrester, including device body 1;The dress
Body 1 is put mainly by Storing case 2, driving shaft 8, little gear 10, annular rack 13, clearer 15, oblique filter plate 17 and eccentric wheel
22 are formed;The upper end of described device body 1 sets motor 7, and the upper end of motor 7 is fixedly connected with motor base, motor base
The top of bolt fixed connection apparatus body 1, the lower end of motor 7 rotation connection driving shaft 8, the upper socket transverse slat 11 of driving shaft 8,
The both ends fixed connection apparatus body 1 of transverse slat 11, and the lower end of transverse slat 11 sets gear wheel 9, gear wheel 9 is fixedly connected with driving shaft 8, greatly
The pinion mate 10 of gear 9, little gear 10 are fixedly connected with driven shaft 12, the bottom of driven shaft 12 socket transverse slat 11, on driven shaft 11
End bearing rotary connecting device body 1, motor 7 are electrically connected with power supply and switch, and the energization work of motor 7 drives actively
Axle 8 rotates and then drive gear wheel 9 follows rotation, and gear wheel 9 drives little gear 10 to rotate;The little gear 10 engages annular tooth
Bar 13, annular rack 13 are fixedly connected with the inwall upper end of inner cylinder 4, and the external circumferential of inner cylinder 4 is uniformly arranged four rolling 14,14 turns of roller
The dynamic connection outer wall of inner cylinder 4, the inwall of 14 clamping apparatus body of roller 1, inner cylinder 4 are socketed driving shaft 8, and the inwall lower end of inner cylinder 4, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect arc brush plate 16, the middle part of driving shaft 8 is fixedly connected with clearer 15, the inwall of 4 lower slide attachment means body of inner cylinder 1, clearly
The clean surface of roller 15 sets hairbrush, and the little gear 10 of rotation drives annular rack 13 to rotate so as to drive inner cylinder 4 to rotate, in roller 14
Effect is lower to reduce the rolling resistance of inner cylinder 4, while driving shaft 8 drives clearer 15 to rotate, and inner cylinder 4 drives 16 turns of arc brush plate
Dynamic, both rotation directions conversely make it that dust and soil cleaning of the hairbrush to peanut surface is more abundant.
The right-hand member top of described device body 1 is fixedly connected with Storing case 2, the upper end of Storing case 2 connection charge door 3, under Storing case 2
End connection passage 5 upper end, the lower end of passage 5 abut the outer wall of inner cylinder 4, and the upper end of inner cylinder 4 sets feed pipe 6, feed pipe 6 and guide
The lower end of pipe 5 is in the same horizontal position, by charge door 3 toward being put into enough peanuts in Storing case 2, the inner cylinder 4 of rotation drive into
Expects pipe 6 back and forth connects passage 5 and realizes that interval feeds.
The lower end of clearer 15 sets oblique filter plate 17, and the oblique middle part of filter plate 17 socket driving shaft 8, the oblique both ends of filter plate 17 are slided
Guide groove 18, the inwall of 18 fixed connection apparatus body of guide groove 1 are connected, the oblique surface of filter plate 17 is uniformly arranged filter opening, under driving shaft 8
End bearing is rotatablely connected retainer 25, and the both ends fixed connection apparatus body 1 of retainer 25, the bottom of driving shaft 8 is fixedly connected with first
Bevel gear 19, first bevel gear 19 engage second bevel gear 20, and second bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 21, the end sleeve of rotating shaft 21
The vertical upper end of strut 24 is connect, the vertical lower end of strut 24 is fixedly connected with retainer 25, the other end bearing rotation connection dress of rotating shaft 21
The inwall of body 1 is put, and the middle part of rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with eccentric wheel 22, the upper end of eccentric wheel 22 abuts oblique filter plate 17, and oblique filter plate 17 is in
Ellipse, the oblique right-hand member of filter plate 17 set discharging opening 23, the communication apparatus body 1 of discharging opening 23, and the lower end base of device body 1 sets row
Grey mouth 27, the both sides of ash discharging hole 27 set supporting leg 26, the upper end fixed connection apparatus body of supporting leg 26, and the driving shaft 8 of rotation drives the
One bevel gear 19 rotates into and drives second bevel gear 20 to rotate so as to drive rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and rotating shaft 21 drives eccentric wheel 22 to rotate
And then driving oblique filter plate 17 back and forth to move up and down, the oblique filter plate 17 moved up and down drives the cleaned roller 15 in bottom and arc brush plate
Peanut up-down vibration after 16 cleanings discharges sandstone dust etc. from filter opening, and sandstone dust is discharged from ash discharging hole 27, when oblique filter
The peanut connection discharging opening 23 of when plate 17 the moves down so that bottom of oblique filter plate 17 discharges it, and oblique filter plate 17 makes when moving up
Obtain oblique filter plate 17 and be located at the upper end of discharging opening 23, it is impossible to exclude peanut, discharging opening 23 is back and forth connected by oblique filter plate 17 and realizes interval
Discharge.
The present invention operation principle be:The energization work of motor 7 drive driving shaft 8 rotate so that drive gear wheel 9 with
With rotation, gear wheel 9 drives little gear 10 to rotate, and the little gear 10 of rotation drives annular rack 13 to rotate so as to drive inner cylinder 4
Rotate, reduce the rolling resistance of inner cylinder 4 under the effect of roller 14, while driving shaft 8 drives clearer 15 to rotate, inner cylinder 4 drives arc
Shape brush plate 16 rotates, and both rotation directions conversely make it that dust and soil cleaning of the hairbrush to peanut surface is more abundant, enter
Expects pipe 6 and the lower end of passage 5 are in the same horizontal position, by charge door 3 toward being put into enough peanuts in Storing case 2, rotation
Inner cylinder 4 drives feed pipe 6 back and forth to connect passage 5 and realizes that interval feeds, and the driving shaft 8 of rotation drives first bevel gear 19 to rotate into
And driving second bevel gear 20 to rotate so as to drive rotating shaft 21 to rotate, rotating shaft 21 drives eccentric wheel 22 to rotate and then drive oblique filter plate
17 back and forth move up and down, the flower after the cleaned roller 15 in the drive of oblique filter plate 17 bottom moved up and down and the cleaning of arc brush plate 16
Raw up-down vibration discharges sandstone dust etc. from filter opening, and sandstone dust is discharged from ash discharging hole 27, when oblique filter plate 17 moves down
So that tiltedly the peanut connection discharging opening 23 of the bottom of filter plate 17 discharges it, so that oblique filter plate 17 is located at when oblique filter plate 17 moves up
The upper end of discharging opening 23, it is impossible to exclude peanut, discharging opening 23 is back and forth connected by oblique filter plate 17 and realizes intermittent discharge.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.