CN204120160U - A kind of blue or green walnut peeling cleaning all-in-one - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated machine for peeling and cleaning green walnuts, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing machinery and equipment. The utility model comprises a peeling device, a cleaning device for removing impurities, and a drying device; The device includes a water pump, an S-shaped discharge pipe, a water pipe, a residue collecting device, a water collecting bucket, a water storage tank, and a second motor; the drying device includes a hot air device and an S-shaped discharge pipe. The utility model can meet the peeling and cleaning requirements of green walnuts, and at the same time ensure the quality of peeling, complete peeling, clean cleaning, high degree of automation, and realize the recycling of water resources and preliminary drying of walnuts at the same time, and the cost is low. The operation is stable and has a very broad market scenario.

Description

A green walnut peeling and cleaning machine

technical field

The utility model relates to an integrated machine for peeling and cleaning green walnuts, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing machinery and equipment.

Background technique

China is one of the origins of walnuts and has a wide planting base in vast areas of China. The mountainous area of Yunnan Province accounts for 84% of the total land area, so it has created unique advantages for the production of walnuts. In recent years, Yunnan hickory nuts have occupied a large share in domestic and foreign markets due to their high-quality nutritional value and health care functions. The output has also increased day by day, exceeding 100,000 tons in 2010. It has brought huge influence and promotion to the economic and social development of Yunnan Province, and plays an important role in promoting the adjustment of agricultural structure in Yunnan Province, increasing farmers' income and promoting export earnings.

The traditional walnut harvesting method is to remove the walnut green skin by manual peeling. This method has high labor intensity, low efficiency, and incomplete peeling. In addition, the water used for cleaning during peeling cannot be recovered, resulting in a large waste of water resources, and the juice in the walnut peel pollutes the human body and is difficult to remove. The working environment is bad. During the walnut harvest period, a large amount of walnuts urgently need to enter the market, and manual peeling cannot meet the needs of large-scale production and sales.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: the utility model provides a green walnut peeling and cleaning integrated machine, which is used to realize the mechanized production of walnut peeling, improve efficiency, save time and effort, and realize the recycling and utilization of water resources.

The technical scheme of the utility model is: a green walnut peeling and cleaning integrated machine, including a peeling device, a cleaning device for removing impurities, and a drying device; the peeling device includes a frame 1, a central spindle 5, a peeling cylinder 7, Feed port 10, concave plate sieve 13, first motor 16; the upper end of the green walnut peeling and cleaning machine body is provided with a feed port 10, and the center spindle 5 is arranged in the middle of the green walnut peeling and cleaning machine body frame 1 , the central spindle 5 is provided with a peeling drum 7, and the peeling drum 7 is distributed with conical teeth 12 and hair brushes 8, and the bottom of the peeling drum 7 is equipped with a concave screen 13 for separating walnuts from green skins, and the concave screen 13 The sieve bars are divided into horizontal sieve bars 19 and radial sieve bars 20, and sieve holes 21 are formed between the horizontal sieve bars 19 and the radial sieve bars 20 for leaking green peels, and the central main shaft 5 extends out of the green walnut peeling and cleaning One end of the machine body is connected with the first motor 16 through a belt transmission mechanism, and drives the central main shaft 5 to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism to make the peeling cylinder 7 work;

The impurity removal and cleaning device includes a water pump 3, an S-shaped discharge pipe 4, a water pipe 6, a residue collecting device 14, a water collecting bucket 15, a water storage tank 17, and a second motor 18; the water pump 3, the water pipe 6, and the water storage tank 17 Fixed on the frame 1, one end of the water pipe 6 is connected to the water storage tank 17, and the other end of the water pipe 6 is arranged above the peeling drum 7 inside the body through the water pump 3, and a second motor 18 is arranged on the side of the water storage tank 17, and the second motor 18 is driven by a belt. Drive the water pump 3 to pump the water in the water storage tank 17 from the water storage tank 17 to the water spray pipe connected to the water pipe 6 on the upper part of the peeling drum 7 at a certain speed, so that the water with a certain pressure is sprayed from the water spray hole of the water spray pipe For washing walnuts, the concave sieve 13 below the peeling drum 7 is used to separate the walnuts from the green skins, and the water for washing the walnuts is separated from the green skins by the residue collection device 14 installed below the concave sieve 13. The water collecting bucket 15 that is provided with below the residue collection device 14 is collected back to the water storage tank 17, thereby realizing the recycling of water. The residue collection device 14 is provided with punching holes, and the green walnuts in the peeling drum 7 machine compartment are washed by peeling. Discharge from the S-shaped discharge pipe 4 installed in the drying device on one side of the concave plate sieve 13 after cleaning;

The drying device includes a hot air device 2 and an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The other end of the central main shaft 5 protruding from the body is provided with an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The S-shaped discharge pipe 4 is provided with a layer of punching screen. The washed walnuts enter the S-shaped discharge pipe 4, and the hot air device 2 is used to generate hot air to realize the preliminary drying of the walnuts.

The water pipe 6 is divided into two sections, one section near the water pump 3 has an inner diameter of 8mm, and the other section has an inner diameter of 5mm. The inner diameter of 8mm can mainly increase the water absorption, and the inner diameter of the other section of water pipe is reduced to increase the pressure of the water outlet and the flow rate of water to form a high-pressure water column. In order to achieve better flushing effect.

The distribution ratio of the conical teeth 12 and the hairbrush 8 on the peeling cylinder 7 is 3:2. When the green walnut just enters the peeling cylinder, the green skin is thicker, and the conical teeth 12 are set longer to basically realize the preliminary green skin. With the separation of walnuts, some small residues can be carefully rubbed and cleaned by the hairbrush 8, so that the peeling of walnuts is more thorough.

Small teeth 22 of different shapes are distributed on the bars of the concave screen 13. When the peeling drum 7 is working, the peeling drum 7 and the concave screen 13 move relative to each other, and the concave screen 13 is provided with small teeth. 22 has increased the rubbing effect, so that the green skin can be separated quickly. the

The size of the sieve hole 21 is 40cm×2cm, and the effect of the sieve hole 21 is to filter out water and green skins to obtain clean walnuts.

Described belt transmission mechanism comprises large pulley 11, small pulley 23;

The feed port 10 is provided with a flow regulating valve 9 for adjusting the feeding amount of the feed.

The working process of the present utility model is: first fill up water in the water storage tank 17, start the second motor 18, make the water pump 3 and the hot air device 2 start to work first, and the green walnuts enter the body and the peeling cylinder 7 through the feed port 10. In the gap, the preliminary separation of the green skin and the walnut is completed under the extrusion and rubbing of the tapered teeth 12 and the inner wall of the body, and the peeled and clean walnut is obtained after further brushing by the hair brush 8. During this process, the water pipe 6 Spray high-pressure water jet all the time, peel and clean thoroughly. The peeled walnuts enter the S-shaped discharge pipe 4 through the outlet on one side of the body. Since the S-shaped discharge pipe 4 is provided with a layer of punching screen, the S-shaped discharge pipe 4 is filled with the hot air generated by the hot air device 2. Finish drying the walnuts. The green skin falls into the residue collecting device 14 through the sieve hole 21 of the concave plate sieve 13 and is collected and discharged. The used water for cleaning enters the water collecting bucket 15 through the punching hole of the residue collecting device 14, and finally returns to the water storage tank 17 to realize water recycling.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model includes a peeling device, a cleaning device for removing impurities, and a drying device. During the peeling process, tapered teeth and brushes are used to repeatedly squeeze, cut, and scrub, which can improve peeling and cleaning. Effect; at the same time, it can save water resources and realize the recycling of water resources, which is of great benefit to the production in water-scarce areas; the addition of drying equipment can shorten the time for walnut peeling to enter the market, and better seize sales opportunities . The combined use of the three devices realizes the integrated treatment of freshly picked green walnuts, realizes the mechanized production of walnut peeling, improves efficiency, saves time and effort, has good cleaning effect, and has good economic and social benefits;

And it can meet the requirements of green walnut peeling and cleaning, while ensuring the quality of peeling, peeling thoroughly, cleaning, high degree of automation, while realizing the recycling of water resources and preliminary drying of walnuts, low cost and stable operation , has a very broad market scenario.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the peeling cylinder of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model concave screen;

Fig. 4 is a side view of the utility model concave screen.

The labels in Figure 1-4: 1-frame, 2-hot air device, 3-water pump, 4-S type discharge pipe, 5-central spindle, 6-water pipe, 7-peeling cylinder, 8-hair brush, 9-Flow regulating valve, 10-Material inlet, 11-Big pulley, 12-Conical tooth, 13-Concave plate sieve, 14-Residue collecting device, 15-Water collecting bucket, 16-First motor, 17- Water storage tank, 18-second motor, 19-horizontal screen bar, 20-radial screen bar, 21-screen hole, 22-small teeth, 23-small pulley.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further.

Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine, comprises peeling device, impurity removal cleaning device, drying device; Described peeling device comprises frame 1, central main shaft 5, Peeling drum 7, feeding port 10, concave plate sieve 13, first motor 16; described green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body upper end is provided with feeding port 10, green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body frame 1 middle A central spindle 5 is provided, and a peeling cylinder 7 is arranged on the central spindle 5. Conical teeth 12 and hair brushes 8 are distributed on the peeling cylinder 7. A concave plate sieve 13 is installed on the lower part of the peeling cylinder 7 to separate walnuts from green skins. , the sieve bar of concave plate sieve 13 is divided into horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20, forms sieve hole 21 between horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20 and is used for leaking green skin, and central main shaft 5 stretches out described green skin. One end of the walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body is connected with the first motor 16 through a belt transmission mechanism, and the central spindle 5 is driven to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism to make the peeling cylinder 7 work;

The impurity removal and cleaning device includes a water pump 3, an S-shaped discharge pipe 4, a water pipe 6, a residue collecting device 14, a water collecting bucket 15, a water storage tank 17, and a second motor 18; the water pump 3, the water pipe 6, and the water storage tank 17 Fixed on the frame 1, one end of the water pipe 6 is connected to the water storage tank 17, and the other end of the water pipe 6 is arranged above the peeling drum 7 inside the body through the water pump 3, and a second motor 18 is arranged on the side of the water storage tank 17, and the second motor 18 is driven by a belt. Drive the water pump 3 to pump the water in the water storage tank 17 from the water storage tank 17 to the water spray pipe connected to the water pipe 6 on the upper part of the peeling drum 7 at a certain speed, so that the water with a certain pressure is sprayed from the water spray hole of the water spray pipe For washing walnuts, the concave sieve 13 below the peeling drum 7 is used to separate the walnuts from the green skins, and the water for washing the walnuts is separated from the green skins by the residue collection device 14 installed below the concave sieve 13. The water collecting bucket 15 that is provided with below the residue collection device 14 is collected back to the water storage tank 17, thereby realizing the recycling of water. The residue collection device 14 is provided with punching holes, and the green walnuts in the peeling drum 7 machine compartment are washed by peeling. Discharge from the S-shaped discharge pipe 4 installed in the drying device on one side of the concave plate sieve 13 after cleaning;

The drying device includes a hot air device 2 and an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The other end of the central main shaft 5 protruding from the body is provided with an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The S-shaped discharge pipe 4 is provided with a layer of punching screen. The washed walnuts enter the S-shaped discharge pipe 4, and the hot air device 2 is used to generate hot air to realize the preliminary drying of the walnuts.

Embodiment 2: As shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of green walnut peeling and cleaning machine includes a peeling device, a cleaning device for removing impurities, and a drying device; the peeling device includes a frame 1, a central spindle 5, Peeling drum 7, feeding port 10, concave plate sieve 13, first motor 16; described green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body upper end is provided with feeding port 10, green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body frame 1 middle A central spindle 5 is provided, and a peeling cylinder 7 is arranged on the central spindle 5. Conical teeth 12 and hair brushes 8 are distributed on the peeling cylinder 7. A concave plate sieve 13 is installed on the lower part of the peeling cylinder 7 to separate walnuts from green skins. , the sieve bar of concave plate sieve 13 is divided into horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20, forms sieve hole 21 between horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20 and is used for leaking green skin, and central main shaft 5 stretches out described green skin. One end of the walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body is connected with the first motor 16 through a belt transmission mechanism, and the central spindle 5 is driven to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism to make the peeling cylinder 7 work;

The impurity removal and cleaning device includes a water pump 3, an S-shaped discharge pipe 4, a water pipe 6, a residue collecting device 14, a water collecting bucket 15, a water storage tank 17, and a second motor 18; the water pump 3, the water pipe 6, and the water storage tank 17 Fixed on the frame 1, one end of the water pipe 6 is connected to the water storage tank 17, and the other end of the water pipe 6 is arranged above the peeling drum 7 inside the body through the water pump 3, and a second motor 18 is arranged on the side of the water storage tank 17, and the second motor 18 is driven by a belt. Drive the water pump 3 to pump the water in the water storage tank 17 from the water storage tank 17 to the water spray pipe connected to the water pipe 6 on the upper part of the peeling drum 7 at a certain speed, so that the water with a certain pressure is sprayed from the water spray hole of the water spray pipe For washing walnuts, the concave sieve 13 below the peeling drum 7 is used to separate the walnuts from the green skins, and the water for washing the walnuts is separated from the green skins by the residue collection device 14 installed below the concave sieve 13. The water collecting bucket 15 that is provided with below the residue collection device 14 is collected back to the water storage tank 17, thereby realizing the recycling of water. The residue collection device 14 is provided with punching holes, and the green walnuts in the peeling drum 7 machine compartment are washed by peeling. Discharge from the S-shaped discharge pipe 4 installed in the drying device on one side of the concave plate sieve 13 after cleaning;

The drying device includes a hot air device 2 and an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The other end of the central main shaft 5 protruding from the body is provided with an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The S-shaped discharge pipe 4 is provided with a layer of punching screen. The washed walnuts enter the S-shaped discharge pipe 4, and the hot air device 2 is used to generate hot air to realize the preliminary drying of the walnuts.

Described water pipe 6 is divided into two sections, one section of inner diameter near water pump 3 is 8mm, and the other section inner diameter is 5mm.

Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine, comprises peeling device, impurity removal cleaning device, drying device; Described peeling device comprises frame 1, central main shaft 5, Peeling drum 7, feeding port 10, concave plate sieve 13, first motor 16; described green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body upper end is provided with feeding port 10, green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body frame 1 middle A central spindle 5 is provided, and a peeling cylinder 7 is arranged on the central spindle 5. Conical teeth 12 and hair brushes 8 are distributed on the peeling cylinder 7. A concave plate sieve 13 is installed on the lower part of the peeling cylinder 7 to separate walnuts from green skins. , the sieve bar of concave plate sieve 13 is divided into horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20, forms sieve hole 21 between horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20 and is used for leaking green skin, and central main shaft 5 stretches out described green skin. One end of the walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body is connected with the first motor 16 through a belt transmission mechanism, and the central spindle 5 is driven to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism to make the peeling cylinder 7 work;

The impurity removal and cleaning device includes a water pump 3, an S-shaped discharge pipe 4, a water pipe 6, a residue collecting device 14, a water collecting bucket 15, a water storage tank 17, and a second motor 18; the water pump 3, the water pipe 6, and the water storage tank 17 Fixed on the frame 1, one end of the water pipe 6 is connected to the water storage tank 17, and the other end of the water pipe 6 is arranged above the peeling drum 7 inside the body through the water pump 3, and a second motor 18 is arranged on the side of the water storage tank 17, and the second motor 18 is driven by a belt. Drive the water pump 3 to pump the water in the water storage tank 17 from the water storage tank 17 to the water spray pipe connected to the water pipe 6 on the upper part of the peeling drum 7 at a certain speed, so that the water with a certain pressure is sprayed from the water spray hole of the water spray pipe For washing walnuts, the concave sieve 13 below the peeling drum 7 is used to separate the walnuts from the green skins, and the water for washing the walnuts is separated from the green skins by the residue collection device 14 installed below the concave sieve 13. The water collecting bucket 15 that is provided with below the residue collection device 14 is collected back to the water storage tank 17, thereby realizing the recycling of water. The residue collection device 14 is provided with punching holes, and the green walnuts in the peeling drum 7 machine compartment are washed by peeling. Discharge from the S-shaped discharge pipe 4 installed in the drying device on one side of the concave plate sieve 13 after cleaning;

The drying device includes a hot air device 2 and an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The other end of the central main shaft 5 protruding from the body is provided with an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The S-shaped discharge pipe 4 is provided with a layer of punching screen. The washed walnuts enter the S-shaped discharge pipe 4, and the hot air device 2 is used to generate hot air to realize the preliminary drying of the walnuts.

Described water pipe 6 is divided into two sections, one section of inner diameter near water pump 3 is 8mm, and the other section inner diameter is 5mm.

The distribution ratio of the conical teeth 12 and the hair brushes 8 on the peeling cylinder 7 is 3:2.

Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine includes a peeling device, a cleaning device for removing impurities, and a drying device; the peeling device includes a frame 1, a central spindle 5, Peeling drum 7, feeding port 10, concave plate sieve 13, first motor 16; described green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body upper end is provided with feeding port 10, green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body frame 1 middle A central spindle 5 is provided, and a peeling cylinder 7 is arranged on the central spindle 5. Conical teeth 12 and hair brushes 8 are distributed on the peeling cylinder 7. A concave plate sieve 13 is installed on the lower part of the peeling cylinder 7 to separate walnuts from green skins. , the sieve bar of concave plate sieve 13 is divided into horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20, forms sieve hole 21 between horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20 and is used for leaking green skin, and central main shaft 5 stretches out described green skin. One end of the walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body is connected with the first motor 16 through a belt transmission mechanism, and the central spindle 5 is driven to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism to make the peeling cylinder 7 work;

The impurity removal and cleaning device includes a water pump 3, an S-shaped discharge pipe 4, a water pipe 6, a residue collecting device 14, a water collecting bucket 15, a water storage tank 17, and a second motor 18; the water pump 3, the water pipe 6, and the water storage tank 17 Fixed on the frame 1, one end of the water pipe 6 is connected to the water storage tank 17, and the other end of the water pipe 6 is arranged above the peeling drum 7 inside the body through the water pump 3, and a second motor 18 is arranged on the side of the water storage tank 17, and the second motor 18 is driven by a belt. Drive the water pump 3 to pump the water in the water storage tank 17 from the water storage tank 17 to the water spray pipe connected to the water pipe 6 on the upper part of the peeling drum 7 at a certain speed, so that the water with a certain pressure is sprayed from the water spray hole of the water spray pipe For washing walnuts, the concave sieve 13 below the peeling drum 7 is used to separate the walnuts from the green skins, and the water for washing the walnuts is separated from the green skins by the residue collection device 14 installed below the concave sieve 13. The water collecting bucket 15 that is provided with below the residue collection device 14 is collected back to the water storage tank 17, thereby realizing the recycling of water. The residue collection device 14 is provided with punching holes, and the green walnuts in the peeling drum 7 machine compartment are washed by peeling. Discharge from the S-shaped discharge pipe 4 installed in the drying device on one side of the concave plate sieve 13 after cleaning;

The drying device includes a hot air device 2 and an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The other end of the central main shaft 5 protruding from the body is provided with an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The S-shaped discharge pipe 4 is provided with a layer of punching screen. The washed walnuts enter the S-shaped discharge pipe 4, and the hot air device 2 is used to generate hot air to realize the preliminary drying of the walnuts.

Described water pipe 6 is divided into two sections, one section of inner diameter near water pump 3 is 8mm, and the other section inner diameter is 5mm.

The distribution ratio of the conical teeth 12 and the hair brushes 8 on the peeling cylinder 7 is 3:2.

Small teeth 22 of different shapes are distributed on the bars of the concave screen 13 .

Embodiment 5: As shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of green walnut peeling and cleaning machine includes a peeling device, a cleaning device for removing impurities, and a drying device; the peeling device includes a frame 1, a central spindle 5, Peeling drum 7, feeding port 10, concave plate sieve 13, first motor 16; described green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body upper end is provided with feeding port 10, green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body frame 1 middle A central spindle 5 is provided, and a peeling cylinder 7 is arranged on the central spindle 5. Conical teeth 12 and hair brushes 8 are distributed on the peeling cylinder 7. A concave plate sieve 13 is installed on the lower part of the peeling cylinder 7 to separate walnuts from green skins. , the sieve bar of concave plate sieve 13 is divided into horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20, forms sieve hole 21 between horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20 and is used for leaking green skin, and central main shaft 5 stretches out described green skin. One end of the walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body is connected with the first motor 16 through a belt transmission mechanism, and the central spindle 5 is driven to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism to make the peeling cylinder 7 work;

The impurity removal and cleaning device includes a water pump 3, an S-shaped discharge pipe 4, a water pipe 6, a residue collecting device 14, a water collecting bucket 15, a water storage tank 17, and a second motor 18; the water pump 3, the water pipe 6, and the water storage tank 17 Fixed on the frame 1, one end of the water pipe 6 is connected to the water storage tank 17, and the other end of the water pipe 6 is arranged above the peeling drum 7 inside the body through the water pump 3, and a second motor 18 is arranged on the side of the water storage tank 17, and the second motor 18 is driven by a belt. Drive the water pump 3 to pump the water in the water storage tank 17 from the water storage tank 17 to the water spray pipe connected to the water pipe 6 on the upper part of the peeling drum 7 at a certain speed, so that the water with a certain pressure is sprayed from the water spray hole of the water spray pipe For washing walnuts, the concave sieve 13 below the peeling drum 7 is used to separate the walnuts from the green skins, and the water for washing the walnuts is separated from the green skins by the residue collection device 14 installed below the concave sieve 13. The water collecting bucket 15 that is provided with below the residue collection device 14 is collected back to the water storage tank 17, thereby realizing the recycling of water. The residue collection device 14 is provided with punching holes, and the green walnuts in the peeling drum 7 machine compartment are washed by peeling. Discharge from the S-shaped discharge pipe 4 installed in the drying device on one side of the concave plate sieve 13 after cleaning;

The drying device includes a hot air device 2 and an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The other end of the central main shaft 5 protruding from the body is provided with an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The S-shaped discharge pipe 4 is provided with a layer of punching screen. The washed walnuts enter the S-shaped discharge pipe 4, and the hot air device 2 is used to generate hot air to realize the preliminary drying of the walnuts.

Described water pipe 6 is divided into two sections, one section of inner diameter near water pump 3 is 8mm, and the other section inner diameter is 5mm.

The distribution ratio of the conical teeth 12 and the hair brushes 8 on the peeling cylinder 7 is 3:2.

Small teeth 22 of different shapes are distributed on the bars of the concave screen 13 .

The size of the mesh 21 is 40cm×2cm.

Embodiment 6: As shown in Figure 1-4, a kind of green walnut peeling and cleaning machine includes a peeling device, a cleaning device for removing impurities, and a drying device; the peeling device includes a frame 1, a central spindle 5, Peeling drum 7, feeding port 10, concave plate sieve 13, first motor 16; described green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body upper end is provided with feeding port 10, green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body frame 1 middle A central spindle 5 is provided, and a peeling cylinder 7 is arranged on the central spindle 5. Conical teeth 12 and hair brushes 8 are distributed on the peeling cylinder 7. A concave plate sieve 13 is installed on the lower part of the peeling cylinder 7 to separate walnuts from green skins. , the sieve bar of concave plate sieve 13 is divided into horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20, forms sieve hole 21 between horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20 and is used for leaking green skin, and central main shaft 5 stretches out described green skin. One end of the walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body is connected with the first motor 16 through a belt transmission mechanism, and the central spindle 5 is driven to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism to make the peeling cylinder 7 work;

The impurity removal and cleaning device includes a water pump 3, an S-shaped discharge pipe 4, a water pipe 6, a residue collecting device 14, a water collecting bucket 15, a water storage tank 17, and a second motor 18; the water pump 3, the water pipe 6, and the water storage tank 17 Fixed on the frame 1, one end of the water pipe 6 is connected to the water storage tank 17, and the other end of the water pipe 6 is arranged above the peeling drum 7 inside the body through the water pump 3, and a second motor 18 is arranged on the side of the water storage tank 17, and the second motor 18 is driven by a belt. Drive the water pump 3 to pump the water in the water storage tank 17 from the water storage tank 17 to the water spray pipe connected to the water pipe 6 on the upper part of the peeling drum 7 at a certain speed, so that the water with a certain pressure is sprayed from the water spray hole of the water spray pipe For washing walnuts, the concave sieve 13 below the peeling drum 7 is used to separate the walnuts from the green skins, and the water for washing the walnuts is separated from the green skins by the residue collection device 14 installed below the concave sieve 13. The water collecting bucket 15 that is provided with below the residue collection device 14 is collected back to the water storage tank 17, thereby realizing the recycling of water. The residue collection device 14 is provided with punching holes, and the green walnuts in the peeling drum 7 machine compartment are washed by peeling. Discharge from the S-shaped discharge pipe 4 installed in the drying device on one side of the concave plate sieve 13 after cleaning;

The drying device includes a hot air device 2 and an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The other end of the central main shaft 5 protruding from the body is provided with an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The S-shaped discharge pipe 4 is provided with a layer of punching screen. The washed walnuts enter the S-shaped discharge pipe 4, and the hot air device 2 is used to generate hot air to realize the preliminary drying of the walnuts.

Described water pipe 6 is divided into two sections, one section of inner diameter near water pump 3 is 8mm, and the other section inner diameter is 5mm.

The distribution ratio of the conical teeth 12 and the hair brushes 8 on the peeling cylinder 7 is 3:2.

Small teeth 22 of different shapes are distributed on the bars of the concave screen 13 .

The size of the mesh 21 is 40cm×2cm.

Described belt transmission mechanism comprises large pulley 11, small pulley 23;

Embodiment 7: As shown in Figure 1-4, a green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine includes a peeling device, a cleaning device for removing impurities, and a drying device; the peeling device includes a frame 1, a central spindle 5, Peeling drum 7, feeding port 10, concave plate sieve 13, first motor 16; described green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body upper end is provided with feeding port 10, green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body frame 1 middle A central spindle 5 is provided, and a peeling cylinder 7 is arranged on the central spindle 5. Conical teeth 12 and hair brushes 8 are distributed on the peeling cylinder 7. A concave plate sieve 13 is installed on the lower part of the peeling cylinder 7 to separate walnuts from green skins. , the sieve bar of concave plate sieve 13 is divided into horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20, forms sieve hole 21 between horizontal sieve bar 19, radial sieve bar 20 and is used for leaking green skin, and central main shaft 5 stretches out described green skin. One end of the walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine body is connected with the first motor 16 through a belt transmission mechanism, and the central spindle 5 is driven to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism to make the peeling cylinder 7 work;

The impurity removal and cleaning device includes a water pump 3, an S-shaped discharge pipe 4, a water pipe 6, a residue collecting device 14, a water collecting bucket 15, a water storage tank 17, and a second motor 18; the water pump 3, the water pipe 6, and the water storage tank 17 Fixed on the frame 1, one end of the water pipe 6 is connected to the water storage tank 17, and the other end of the water pipe 6 is arranged above the peeling drum 7 inside the body through the water pump 3, and a second motor 18 is arranged on the side of the water storage tank 17, and the second motor 18 is driven by a belt. Drive the water pump 3 to pump the water in the water storage tank 17 from the water storage tank 17 to the water spray pipe connected to the water pipe 6 on the upper part of the peeling drum 7 at a certain speed, so that the water with a certain pressure is sprayed from the water spray hole of the water spray pipe For washing walnuts, the concave sieve 13 below the peeling drum 7 is used to separate the walnuts from the green skins, and the water for washing the walnuts is separated from the green skins by the residue collection device 14 installed below the concave sieve 13. The water collecting bucket 15 that is provided with below the residue collection device 14 is collected back to the water storage tank 17, thereby realizing the recycling of water. The residue collection device 14 is provided with punching holes, and the green walnuts in the peeling drum 7 machine compartment are washed by peeling. Discharge from the S-shaped discharge pipe 4 installed in the drying device on one side of the concave plate sieve 13 after cleaning;

The drying device includes a hot air device 2 and an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The other end of the central main shaft 5 protruding from the body is provided with an S-shaped discharge pipe 4. The S-shaped discharge pipe 4 is provided with a layer of punching screen. The washed walnuts enter the S-shaped discharge pipe 4, and the hot air device 2 is used to generate hot air to realize the preliminary drying of the walnuts.

Described water pipe 6 is divided into two sections, one section of inner diameter near water pump 3 is 8mm, and the other section inner diameter is 5mm.

The distribution ratio of the conical teeth 12 and the hair brushes 8 on the peeling cylinder 7 is 3:2.

Small teeth 22 of different shapes are distributed on the bars of the concave screen 13 .

The size of the mesh 21 is 40cm×2cm.

Described belt transmission mechanism comprises large pulley 11, small pulley 23;

The feed port 10 is provided with a flow regulating valve 9 for adjusting the feeding amount of the feed.

The specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Various changes are made.

Claims (7)

1. A green walnut peeling and cleaning all-in-one machine, characterized in that: it includes a peeling device, a cleaning device for removing impurities, and a drying device; the peeling device includes a frame (1), a central spindle (5), a peeling device Drum (7), feed inlet (10), concave plate sieve (13), first motor (16); the upper end of the green walnut peeling and cleaning machine body is provided with a feed inlet (10), and the green walnut peeling There is a central main shaft (5) in the middle of the body frame (1) of the cleaning all-in-one machine, and a peeling cylinder (7) is arranged on the central main shaft (5). Conical teeth (12) and hair The brush (8), the concave plate sieve (13) installed on the lower part of the peeling cylinder (7) is used to separate the walnut from the green skin, and the sieve bars of the concave plate sieve (13) are divided into horizontal sieve bars (19), radial sieve bars ( 20), a sieve hole (21) is formed between the horizontal sieve bar (19) and the radial sieve bar (20) for leaking the green skin, and the central spindle (5) extends out of one end of the green walnut peeling and cleaning machine body to pass through The belt transmission mechanism is connected with the first motor (16), drives the central spindle (5) to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism, and makes the peeling cylinder (7) work; The impurity removal and cleaning device includes a water pump (3), an S-shaped discharge pipe (4), a water pipe (6), a residue collection device (14), a water collecting bucket (15), a water storage tank (17), a second motor ( 18); the water pump (3), water pipe (6) and water storage tank (17) are fixed on the frame (1), one end of the water pipe (6) is connected to the water storage tank (17), and the other end of the water pipe (6) passes through the water pump ( 3) Arranged above the peeling drum (7) inside the machine body, a second motor (18) is installed beside the water storage tank (17), and the second motor (18) drives the water pump (3) through the belt to drive the water storage tank (17). The water is pumped from the water storage tank (17) at a certain speed to the water spray pipe connected to the water pipe (6) on the upper part of the peeling cylinder (7), so that the water with a certain pressure is sprayed from the water spray hole of the water spray pipe for To wash the walnuts, the concave screen (13) under the peeling drum (7) is used to separate the walnuts from the green skins, and the water for washing the walnuts passes through the residue collection device (14) installed under the concave screen (13) Separated from the green skin, and then collected back to the water storage tank (17) by the water collecting bucket (15) provided under the residue collection device (14), so as to realize water recycling. The residue collection device (14) is equipped with a punching hole , the green walnuts in the machine compartment of the peeling drum (7) are discharged from the S-shaped discharge pipe (4) in the drying device installed on one side of the concave screen (13) after peeling and washing; The drying device includes a hot air device (2), an S-shaped discharge pipe (4), the other end of the central spindle (5) protruding from the body is provided with an S-shaped discharge pipe (4), and the S-shaped discharge pipe ( 4) There is a layer of punching screen, the washed walnuts enter the S-shaped discharge pipe (4), and the hot air device (2) is used to generate hot air to realize the preliminary drying of the walnuts. 2. The all-in-one machine for peeling and cleaning green walnuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water pipe (6) is divided into two sections, one section near the water pump (3) has an inner diameter of 8mm, and the other section has an inner diameter of 5mm. 3. The integrated green walnut peeling and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distribution ratio of the conical teeth (12) and brushes (8) on the peeling cylinder (7) is 3:2 . 4. The green walnut peeling and cleaning integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: small teeth (22) of different shapes are distributed on the bars of the concave plate sieve (13). 5. The all-in-one machine for peeling and cleaning green walnuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the sieve hole (21) is 40cm×2cm. 6. The integrated green walnut peeling and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the belt transmission mechanism includes a large pulley (11) and a small pulley (23); the large pulley (11) and the central spindle (5) are connected, one end of the small pulley (23) is connected with the large pulley (11) through a belt, and the other end is connected with the first motor (16). 7. The all-in-one machine for peeling and cleaning green walnuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed inlet (10) is provided with a flow regulating valve (9) for adjusting the feeding amount of the feed.