CN107651949B - 一种发光陶瓷釉面砖及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种发光陶瓷釉面砖及其制备方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107651949B
CN107651949B CN201710939496.2A CN201710939496A CN107651949B CN 107651949 B CN107651949 B CN 107651949B CN 201710939496 A CN201710939496 A CN 201710939496A CN 107651949 B CN107651949 B CN 107651949B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
glaze
luminescent
glazed tile
polishing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710939496.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN107651949A (zh
Inventor
柯善军
倪成林
官钰洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGXI OUSHENNUO CERAMIC Co.,Ltd.
Foshan Oceano Ceramics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Oceano Ceramics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Oceano Ceramics Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Oceano Ceramics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710939496.2A priority Critical patent/CN107651949B/zh
Publication of CN107651949A publication Critical patent/CN107651949A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107651949B publication Critical patent/CN107651949B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/14Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/52Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/89Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3201Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3208Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3232Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/327Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3272Iron oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. hematite, magnetite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/963Surface properties, e.g. surface roughness
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9646Optical properties

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种发光陶瓷釉面砖,其自下而上包括坯体层、底釉层、花釉层、发光层和抛釉层,所述发光层由颗粒细度为80~120目的发光粉组成。本发明中将发光层独立设置于花釉层和抛釉层之间,采用适当粒度的粗颗粒发光粉为原料,确保了粗颗粒发光粉表层被腐蚀后,发光粉内部仍具有发光特性,克服了传统发光粉容易被高温熔剂侵蚀,破坏发光粉的内部结构,导致发光粉失效的问题。本发明还公开了该发光陶瓷釉面砖的制备方法,其工艺简单,可控性强,同时借助发光粉的耐火度高的特点,对陶瓷釉面砖的表面进行柔抛处理,使得粗颗粒的发光粉兼具防滑粒子的特性,赋予发光陶瓷釉面砖的防滑功能。

Description

一种发光陶瓷釉面砖及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及建筑陶瓷领域,特别涉及一种功能性陶瓷。
背景技术
随着生活水平的不断提高,人们对建筑陶瓷的要求越来越高,不仅追求其实用性,而且对其装饰性和功能性越来越重视。发光陶瓷砖是将将余辉发光材料引入陶瓷砖中,使得陶瓷砖吸收外界能量后,在黑暗条件下具有持续发光的特性。发光陶瓷砖可广泛应用于楼梯、过道和人流量较多的公共场所,以便停电或应急情况下作为光源或导向指引。由于发光材料高温发光性能较差,因此目前的发光陶瓷砖主要集中在低温陶瓷砖,如瓷片、三度烧陶瓷配件等。究其原因主要是高温条件下,釉料中的发光粉容易被高温熔剂侵蚀,破坏发光粉的内部结构,导致发光粉失效。此外,由于发光粉的合成温度一般都在1300℃以上,使得发光粉耐火度高,在釉层中不易被融平,导致釉面凹凸不平。因此,发光粉在高温陶瓷釉面砖中尚未得到应用。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种发光陶瓷釉面砖,其具有良好的发光效果,实现了发光陶瓷釉面砖的高温烧成,同时提供了该发光陶瓷釉面砖的制备方法。
本发明所采取的技术方案是:一种发光陶瓷釉面砖,其自下而上包括坯体层、底釉层、花釉层、发光层和抛釉层,所述发光层由颗粒细度为80~120目的发光粉组成。
作为上述方案的进一步改进,所述发光粉为稀土激活剂掺杂基材材料,所述基体材料选自Sr4A14O25、SrAl2O4、Sr2MgSi2O7、CaA12O4、CaTiO3中的至少一种,该发光粉具有良好的布施性能,易于均匀附着于花釉层表面,使得经烧成后的陶瓷釉面砖具有更优异的发光效果。
作为上述方案的进一步改进,所述坯体层按原料重量百分比计包括如下化学组分:67~69%的SiO2、19~21%的Al2O3、1~2%的Fe2O3、0.1~0.4%的TiO2、0.5~1%的CaO、0.1~0.3%的MgO、3~5%的K2O、1.5~3%的Na2O。
作为上述方案的进一步改进,所述底油层按原料重量百分比计包括如下化学组分:65~68%的SiO2、20~22%的Al2O3、0.1~0.3%的Fe2O3、0.1~0.3%的TiO2、1.5~2%的CaO、1~1.5%的MgO、3~4%的K2O、1~2%的Na2O、0.1~0.2%的ZrO2、0.3~0.5%的ZnO。
作为上述方案的进一步改进,所述抛釉层按原料重量百分比计包括如下化学组分:45~47%的SiO2、7~8%的Al2O3、0.1~0.3%的Fe2O3、0.05~0.1%的TiO2、10~12%的CaO、3~4.5%的MgO、2~3%的K2O、1.5~2.5%的Na2O、0.15~0.3%的ZrO2、8~9%的ZnO。
具体地,本发明中的底釉层和抛釉层具有良好的复配性,同时与中间的花釉层和发光层贴合性好,且其中抛釉层化学组分的特殊限定,有利于减少抛釉层对发光粉的高温侵蚀。
一种如上所述的发光陶瓷釉面砖的制备方法,其包括如下工艺步骤:
1)通过配料、球磨、过筛、喷雾造粒、陈腐、成型、干燥,得坯体层;
2)在步骤1)中的坯体层表面淋底釉,得底釉层;
3)在步骤2)中的底釉层表面印装饰图案,得花釉层;
4)在步骤3)中的花釉层表面布撒发光粉,的发光层;
5)在步骤4)中发热发光层表面喷抛釉,得抛釉层;
6)进窑烧成,烧成温度为1180~1230℃,烧成周期为50~70min,后经磨边、抛光,得发光陶瓷釉面砖成品。
作为上述方案的进一步改进,步骤3)所述的印装饰图案选自喷墨打印或丝网印刷的至少一种。
作为上述方案的进一步改进,步骤4)所述的布撒为采用60目丝网撒干粒的方式布施。
作为上述方案的进一步改进,步骤5)所述喷抛釉的喷釉量为200~400g/m2
作为上述方案的进一步改进,所述抛光为采用弹性磨块进行柔抛处理。
本发明的有益效果是:
(1)本发明中将发光层独立设置于花釉层和抛釉层之间,采用适当粒度的粗颗粒发光粉为原料,确保了粗颗粒发光粉表层被腐蚀后,发光粉内部仍具有发光特性,克服了传统发光粉容易被高温熔剂侵蚀,破坏发光粉的内部结构,导致发光粉失效的问题。
(2)本发明的制备方法工艺简单,可控性强,同时借助发光粉的耐火度高的特点,对陶瓷釉面砖的表面进行柔抛处理,使得粗颗粒的发光粉兼具防滑粒子的特性,赋予发光陶瓷釉面砖的防滑功能。
(3)本发明所制备的陶瓷釉面砖可广泛应用于楼梯、过道以及人流量大的场所,既可以防止路人摔倒也可以在停电状态下起紧急照明和指示指路作用。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明进行具体描述,以便于所属技术领域的人员对本发明的理解。有必要在此特别指出的是,实施例只是用于对本发明做进一步说明,不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制,所属领域技术熟练人员,根据上述发明内容对本发明作出的非本质性的改进和调整,应仍属于本发明的保护范围。同时下述所提及的原料未详细说明的,均为市售产品;未详细提及的工艺步骤或制备方法为均为本领域技术人员所知晓的工艺步骤或制备方法。
实施例1
一种发光陶瓷釉面砖,其自下而上包括坯体层、底釉层、花釉层、发光层和抛釉层。
所述发光层由稀土激活剂掺杂基材材料的发光粉组成,其颗粒细度为80目。
所述坯体层按原料重量百分比计包括如下化学组分:67%的SiO2、21%的Al2O3、1%的Fe2O3、0.4%的TiO2、0.5%的CaO、0.3%的MgO、3%的K2O、3%的Na2O。
所述底油层按原料重量百分比计包括如下化学组分:68%的SiO2、22%的Al2O3、0.1%的Fe2O3、0.3%的TiO2、1.5%的CaO、1.5%的MgO、3%的K2O、2%的Na2O、0.1%的ZrO2、0.5%的ZnO。
所述抛釉层按原料重量百分比计包括如下化学组分:45%的SiO2、8%的Al2O3、0.1%的Fe2O3、0.1%的TiO2、10%的CaO、4.5%的MgO、2%的K2O、2.5%的Na2O、0.15%的ZrO2、9%的ZnO。
制备方法:
1)通过配料、球磨、过筛、喷雾造粒、陈腐、成型、干燥,得坯体层;
2)在步骤1)中的坯体层表面淋底釉,得底釉层;
3)在步骤2)中的底釉层表面采用喷墨打印或丝网印刷中的至少一种印刷装饰图案,得花釉层;
4)在步骤3)中的花釉层表面采用60目丝网撒干粒的方式布撒发光粉,的发光层;
5)在步骤4)中发热发光层表面喷400g/m2的抛釉,得抛釉层;
6)进窑烧成,烧成温度为1230℃,烧成周期为70min,后经磨边、采用弹性磨块进行柔抛处理,得实施例1发光陶瓷釉面砖成品。
实施例1中得到的陶瓷釉面砖在潮湿或润湿的状态下其表面湿摩擦系数为0.65,具备防滑功能,测得此釉面砖在吸光15min后放入黑暗处的余辉时间为4h,具有长效夜光功能。
实施例2
一种发光陶瓷釉面砖,其自下而上包括坯体层、底釉层、花釉层、发光层和抛釉层。
所述发光层由稀土激活剂掺杂基材材料的发光粉组成,其颗粒细度为120目。
所述坯体层按原料重量百分比计包括如下化学组分:69%的SiO2、19%的Al2O3、2%的Fe2O3、0.1%的TiO2、1%的CaO、0.1%的MgO、5%的K2O、1.5%的Na2O。
所述底油层按原料重量百分比计包括如下化学组分:68%的SiO2、20%的Al2O3、0.3%的Fe2O3、0.1%的TiO2、2%的CaO、1%的MgO、4%的K2O、1%的Na2O、0.2%的ZrO2、0.3%的ZnO。
所述抛釉层按原料重量百分比计包括如下化学组分:47%的SiO2、7%的Al2O3、0.3%的Fe2O3、0.05%的TiO2、12%的CaO、3%的MgO、3%的K2O、1.5%的Na2O、0.3%的ZrO2、8%的ZnO。
制备方法:
1)通过配料、球磨、过筛、喷雾造粒、陈腐、成型、干燥,得坯体层;
2)在步骤1)中的坯体层表面淋底釉,得底釉层;
3)在步骤2)中的底釉层表面采用喷墨打印或丝网印刷中的至少一种印刷装饰图案,得花釉层;
4)在步骤3)中的花釉层表面采用60目丝网撒干粒的方式布撒发光粉,的发光层;
5)在步骤4)中发热发光层表面喷200g/m2的抛釉,得抛釉层;
6)进窑烧成,烧成温度为1180℃,烧成周期为55min,后经磨边、采用弹性磨块进行柔抛处理,得实施例2发光陶瓷釉面砖成品。
实施例2中得到的陶瓷釉面砖在潮湿或润湿的状态下其表面湿摩擦系数为0.69,具备防滑功能,测得此釉面砖在吸光15min后放入黑暗处的余辉时间为6h,具有长效夜光功能。
上述实施例为本发明的优选实施例,凡与本发明类似的工艺及所作的等效变化,均应属于本发明的保护范畴。

Claims (7)

1.一种发光陶瓷釉面砖,其特征在于:自下而上包括坯体层、底釉层、花釉层、发光层和抛釉层,所述发光层由颗粒细度为80~120目的发光粉组成;
所述发光粉为稀土激活剂掺杂基材材料,所述基材材料选自Sr4A14O25、SrAl2O4、Sr2MgSi2O7、CaA12O4、CaTiO3中的至少一种;
所述底釉层按原料重量百分比计包括如下化学组分:68%的SiO2、22%的Al2O3、0.1%的Fe2O3、0.3%的TiO2、1.5%的CaO、1.5%的MgO、3%的K2O、2%的Na2O、0.1%的ZrO2、0.5%的ZnO;
所述抛釉层按原料重量百分比计包括如下化学组分:45%的SiO2、8%的Al2O3、0.1%的Fe2O3、0.1%的TiO2、10%的CaO、4.5%的MgO、2%的K2O、2.5%的Na2O、0.15%的ZrO2、9%的ZnO。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种发光陶瓷釉面砖,其特征在于:所述坯体层按原料重量百分比计包括如下化学组分:67%的SiO2、21%的Al2O3、1%的Fe2O3、0.4%的TiO2、0.5%的CaO、0.3%的MgO、3%的K2O、3%的Na2O。
3.一种如权利要求1或2所述的发光陶瓷釉面砖的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下工艺步骤:
1)通过配料、球磨、过筛、喷雾造粒、陈腐、成型、干燥,得坯体层;
2)在步骤1)中的坯体层表面淋底釉,得底釉层;
3)在步骤2)中的底釉层表面印装饰图案,得花釉层;
4)在步骤3)中的花釉层表面布撒发光粉,的发光层;
5)在步骤4)中发热发光层表面喷抛釉,得抛釉层;
6)进窑烧成,烧成温度为1180~1230℃,烧成周期为50~70min,后经磨边、抛光,得发光陶瓷釉面砖成品。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种发光陶瓷釉面砖的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤3)所述的印装饰图案选自喷墨打印或丝网印刷的至少一种。
5.根据权利要求3所述的一种发光陶瓷釉面砖的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤4)所述的布撒为采用60目丝网撒干粒的方式布施。
6.根据权利要求3所述的一种发光陶瓷釉面砖的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤5)所述喷抛釉的喷釉量为200~400g/m2
7.根据权利要求3所述的一种发光陶瓷釉面砖的制备方法,其特征在于:所述抛光为采用弹性磨块进行柔抛处理。
CN201710939496.2A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 一种发光陶瓷釉面砖及其制备方法 Active CN107651949B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710939496.2A CN107651949B (zh) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 一种发光陶瓷釉面砖及其制备方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710939496.2A CN107651949B (zh) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 一种发光陶瓷釉面砖及其制备方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107651949A CN107651949A (zh) 2018-02-02
CN107651949B true CN107651949B (zh) 2020-11-13

Family

ID=61117657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710939496.2A Active CN107651949B (zh) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 一种发光陶瓷釉面砖及其制备方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107651949B (zh)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110690303A (zh) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-14 张伟 一种提高转换效率的光伏瓷砖及其制备方法
CN109231836A (zh) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-18 贵阳市白云区科创生产力促进中心 仿雕刻夜光釉料及其制作工艺
CN109704735A (zh) * 2019-01-12 2019-05-03 韩山师范学院 一种节能发光性陶瓷及其制备方法
CN109627053A (zh) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-16 信益陶瓷(中国)有限公司 一种蓄光发光瓷质砖及其制造方法
CN110092671A (zh) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-06 江西和美陶瓷有限公司 具有荧光光泽的抛釉砖及制备方法
CN110437834B (zh) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-07 佛山市钜亮光学材料有限公司 一种热稳定性高荧光粉的制备方法和生产陶瓷砖的方法
CN110919831A (zh) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-27 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 一种蓄能发光陶瓷砖及其制备方法
CN111620564B (zh) * 2020-05-06 2022-03-25 佛山科学技术学院 一种具有调湿功能的夜光釉料
CN112010679A (zh) * 2020-10-29 2020-12-01 佛山市东鹏陶瓷发展有限公司 基于共烧法的发光陶瓷砖制备工艺及其制备的发光陶瓷砖
CN112374919B (zh) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-18 佛山市章氏兄弟建材有限公司 一种釉下彩闪光夜光的组合抛釉砖及其制备方法
CN112876226A (zh) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-01 海鸥冠军建材(烟台)有限公司 一种抗切割裂陶瓷岩板、制备方法
CN116375505A (zh) * 2023-04-14 2023-07-04 佛山市陶莹新型材料有限公司 一种会发光的陶瓷材料及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070110904A1 (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-05-17 Pai-Hua Chen Method for producing luminous ceramic article
CN200988825Y (zh) * 2006-09-08 2007-12-12 东莞市明光科技有限公司 自发光陶瓷
CN101654378B (zh) * 2008-08-19 2013-04-10 郑水泉 瓷质釉中花抛釉砖及其生产方法
CN102731169A (zh) * 2012-07-13 2012-10-17 佛山市科捷制釉有限公司 全抛釉瓷片及其制备方法
CN105272365A (zh) * 2015-11-24 2016-01-27 武汉广益交通科技股份有限公司 一种蓄能发光釉面砖、釉面工艺及釉面设备
CN107032617A (zh) * 2017-04-06 2017-08-11 佛山欧神诺陶瓷股份有限公司 一种具有发光效果的陶瓷面釉及其制备方法和应用

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107651949A (zh) 2018-02-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107651949B (zh) 一种发光陶瓷釉面砖及其制备方法
CN107032772B (zh) 一种透光陶瓷砖及其制备方法
CN106966598B (zh) 一种低温高硬度高耐磨全抛釉及其制备方法
CN107382373B (zh) 一种耐磨防滑陶瓷砖及其制备方法
CN103435369B (zh) 耐磨防滑干粒陶瓷砖的制造方法
WO2021232784A1 (zh) 一种高耐磨远红外陶瓷抛釉砖及其制备方法
CN105271753B (zh) 防滑抗菌瓷砖及其制备工艺
CN102731169A (zh) 全抛釉瓷片及其制备方法
CN105777089B (zh) 一种透光砖及其制备方法
CN102173875B (zh) 一种B2O3-TiO2系窑变陶瓷结晶釉的制备方法
CN109384476A (zh) 一种防滑耐磨负离子陶瓷砖及其制备方法
CN104829267A (zh) 一种高耐磨釉中彩陶瓷砖及其制备方法
CN107827363B (zh) 一种高温金黄色珠光釉及其应用
CN110372415A (zh) 一种亮光釉陶瓷砖及其制备方法
CN103664236B (zh) 金属花釉及具有金属效果的全抛釉陶瓷砖及其生产工艺
CN112408794A (zh) 细砂防滑陶瓷岩板的制备方法及制备的细砂防滑陶瓷岩板
CN106396740A (zh) 黑金沙釉瓷器及其制作工艺
CN103224415B (zh) 一种一次烧钴蓝色熔块干粒及其制备方法
CN106186695A (zh) 一种引入超细氧化物提高釉面硬度的抛釉砖及其制备方法
CN112608029A (zh) 炫光仿古砖及其制备方法
CN102503142B (zh) 一种一次烧成抛晶砖用干粒及其应用
CN103274767A (zh) 一种具有纯平釉的瓷砖及其制造方法
CN103835465B (zh) 一种长余辉荧光陶瓷砖
CN113121113A (zh) 一种全抛晰晶釉瓷质砖的制作方法
CN109704735A (zh) 一种节能发光性陶瓷及其制备方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 528137 fan Lake Industrial Zone, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Guangdong, Foshan

Applicant after: Foshan Oushennuo Ceramic Co., Ltd.

Address before: 528000 fan Lake Industrial Park, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Foshan, Guangdong

Applicant before: Foshan Oceano Ceramic Co., Ltd.

CB02 Change of applicant information
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211027

Address after: 528000 fan Lake Industrial Park, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Foshan, Guangdong

Patentee after: FOSHAN OCEANO CERAMICS Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: GUANGXI OUSHENNUO CERAMIC Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528137 fan Lake Industrial Zone, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Guangdong, Foshan

Patentee before: FOSHAN OCEANO CERAMICS Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right