CN107611478B - 一种导电胶体电解质锂空气电池的组装方法 - Google Patents
一种导电胶体电解质锂空气电池的组装方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107611478B CN107611478B CN201710715835.9A CN201710715835A CN107611478B CN 107611478 B CN107611478 B CN 107611478B CN 201710715835 A CN201710715835 A CN 201710715835A CN 107611478 B CN107611478 B CN 107611478B
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- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003115 supporting electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021392 nanocarbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910013684 LiClO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002082 metal nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910013063 LiBF 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910013553 LiNO Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910013870 LiPF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003473 lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical class [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002048 multi walled nanotube Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 229910018071 Li 2 O 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910006715 Li—O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005486 organic electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001323 Li2O2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGBRGBKLBVNIKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorophosphanylmethanol Chemical compound OCP(Cl)Cl YGBRGBKLBVNIKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011245 gel electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000032953 Device battery issue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- -1 Li 2 CO 3 Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QTJOIXXDCCFVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[O] Chemical compound [Li].[O] QTJOIXXDCCFVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011370 conductive nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUCJHNOBJLKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M dilithium;hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-] XUCJHNOBJLKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000103 lithium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HPGPEWYJWRWDTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium peroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-][O-] HPGPEWYJWRWDTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQRPHMAXFVUBJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;carbonic acid Chemical compound [Li+].OC(O)=O HQRPHMAXFVUBJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cyclopentane Natural products CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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CN108376813B (zh) * | 2018-02-27 | 2020-05-05 | 清华大学 | 延长金属空气燃料电池电解液使用时间的方法 |
CN109637839B (zh) * | 2018-11-14 | 2021-12-17 | 五邑大学 | 碳纳米管/二氧化锰复合材料电极的制备方法 |
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CN101567472B (zh) * | 2008-04-25 | 2012-09-05 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | 一种电解质溶液及其制备方法和应用 |
CN101662030A (zh) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-03 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | 一种电解质溶液及其制备方法和应用 |
CN102227033B (zh) * | 2011-05-16 | 2014-08-06 | 清华大学 | 一种微纳级球形结构锂空气电池 |
EP2725653B1 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2018-01-10 | IUCF-HYU (Industry-University Cooperation Foundation Hanyang University) | Lithium-air battery |
CN103066344B (zh) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-12-03 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种可更换电极的卷绕式锂空气固态电池 |
CN103367840B (zh) * | 2013-07-22 | 2016-08-24 | 南京大学 | 一种基于碳纤维膜集流体的锂空气电池的制备方法 |
CN103474723A (zh) * | 2013-09-13 | 2013-12-25 | 深圳大学 | 一种锂空气电池及其制备方法 |
CN104659375B (zh) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-05-25 | 华中科技大学 | 一种导电凝胶颗粒构成的空气正极及其锂空气电池 |
CN105006590A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-28 | 上海交通大学 | 一种锂空气电池用凝胶聚合物电解质及其制备方法 |
KR101823399B1 (ko) * | 2015-08-19 | 2018-01-31 | 이화여자대학교 산학협력단 | 다공성 나노복합체, 이의 제조 방법, 및 이를 포함하는 전극 물질 |
CN106299552A (zh) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-01-04 | 南昌大学 | 石墨化碳纳米管柔性膜锂空气电池的制备方法 |
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Application publication date: 20180119 Assignee: Guangxi Zaifa Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUILIN University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2022450000526 Denomination of invention: Assembly method of conductive colloid electrolyte lithium air battery Granted publication date: 20191011 License type: Common License Record date: 20221229 |
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Application publication date: 20180119 Assignee: GUANGXI YANGSHENG NEW ENERGY CO.,LTD. Assignor: GUILIN University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2022450000636 Denomination of invention: Assembly method of a conductive colloidal electrolyte lithium-air battery Granted publication date: 20191011 License type: Common License Record date: 20221230 |