CN107602192A - One planting fruit-trees composite biological fertilizer specially - Google Patents

One planting fruit-trees composite biological fertilizer specially Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107602192A
CN107602192A CN201711015975.1A CN201711015975A CN107602192A CN 107602192 A CN107602192 A CN 107602192A CN 201711015975 A CN201711015975 A CN 201711015975A CN 107602192 A CN107602192 A CN 107602192A
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China
Prior art keywords
fruit tree
composite biological
fertilizer
fruit
hoof
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CN201711015975.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱国城
朱新博
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Beijing Xin Tillage Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Xin Tillage Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711015975.1A priority Critical patent/CN107602192A/en
Publication of CN107602192A publication Critical patent/CN107602192A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to fruit tree fertilizer field, more particularly to a planting fruit-trees composite biological fertilizer specially.Fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially of the present invention is prepared by hoof and horn grain, bone black particle, sesame seed meal, potassium sulfate and MAP.Fertilizer formula of the present invention forms simple, significant effect, easy to use, cost is cheap, clean environment firendly, only need to be to fruit tree one-time use base fertilizer, the whole growth cycle of supply fruit tree of nutrition consistent can be ensured, until harvesting, all without top dressing in whole process, while fertilizer of the present invention contains abundant organic matter, can be in the case where ensureing tree body health, fruit products quality, further improved soil quality, realizes the organic conversion of soil.

Description

One planting fruit-trees composite biological fertilizer specially
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit tree fertilizer field, more particularly to a planting fruit-trees composite biological fertilizer specially.
Background technology
At present, field of fruit tree cultivation using it is more be still traditional chemical fertilizer, long-term use of chemical fertilizer can be to soil Earth, water source and air cause serious and lasting pollution, in addition, being generally required during cultivation of fruit tree using chemical fertilizer more Secondary top dressing, fertilising cost is not only increased, also greatly wastes labour.In recent years, although also there is some fruit trees special Bio-feritlizer occurs, but due to by price it is high, yield poorly, fertilizer efficiency is unstable etc., and many factors are restricted, fail to occupy all the time The main flow in fruit tree fertilizer market.
Hoof and horn grain is pig, ox, sheep, the hoof of horse and particle made of angle, containing abundant phosphorus, calcium and various trace elements, Wherein crude protein content is up to 75-80%.Researcher attempts to prepare bio-feritlizer as raw material by the use of hoof and horn grain and achieved Certain progress, for example, patent of invention " a kind of organic leaf tobacco production special fertilizer " (CN201410023934.7) discloses one kind Organic leaf tobacco production special fertilizer, can promote cigarette made of rape cake, bone meal, sesame-send cake, alcohol slag, dusty yeast, hoof and horn grain The growth of leaf, improve quality of tobacco, increase yield;Patent application " making of animal-plant type organic fertilizer and production technology " (CN201310451895.6) disclose a kind of fine by the cauliflower dregs of rice, corn protein powder, sophora bud powder, chrysanthemum powder, dusty yeast plus slurry Dimension, peanut cake, soybean cake, sesame-send cake, cottonseed cake, meat meal tankage, silkworm chrysalis, fish meal, blood meal, feather meal, hoof and horn grain, crab shell powder, calcium, Animal-plant type organic fertilizer made of magnesium, copper, zinc, iron, manganese etc., having improves soil fertility, provides plant nutrient, improves crop Quality, volume increase, insect prevention etc. act on.
However, there is not been reported for the fruit tree adaptive type hoof and horn grain bio-fertilizer developed for fruit tree growth feature, do not have yet Related product lists.Moreover, existing hoof and horn grain bio-fertilizer be formulated mostly composition it is complex, production process is more, product Quality is difficult to control, and then causes fertilizer efficiency unstable, and growing and fruit for fruit tree is often influenceed when being applied to fruit tree Yield and quality.
We are tested by long-term growing and cultivation, and development obtains a kind of very simple fruit tree special bio of composition and answered Hefei, fertilizer of the present invention contain abundant organic matter, in the case where ensureing tree body health, can also improved soil quality, realize The organic conversion of soil.In addition, using only need to be to fruit tree one-time use base fertilizer during fertilizer of the present invention, you can ensure that nutrition is uniformly held The continuous whole growth cycle of supply fruit tree, until plucking, all without top dressing in whole process, and fruit tree is not in that overgrowing is existing As.Finally, due to fertilizer of the present invention is mainly made with biological raw material, safe to use, clean environment firendly, in addition, biological raw material used Mostly animal husbandry waste material, reduces cost of material, and relative to existing bio-feritlizer, there is fertilizer of the present invention higher input to produce Go out ratio.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of formula is simple, significant effect, fruit tree special bio easy to use, clean environment firendly are answered Hefei.
Fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially of the present invention is by hoof and horn grain, bone black particle, sesame seed meal, potassium sulfate and MAP system Into.Wherein, hoof and horn grain is main nitrogen, and the Major Nutrient needed for providing during fruit tree growth;Bone black particle is main phosphorus Source, and play a part of promoting fruit tree development, improve fruit quality;Sesame seed meal is main nitrogen carbon source, is responsible for providing abundance Organic matter fruit offerings tree utilize;Potassium sulfate is potassium resource, promotes the root system development of fruit tree;MAP is phosphorus and nitrogen source, can be improved Fruit quality.
Fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially of the present invention, it is characterised in that it is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
Hoof and horn grain 24-28;Bone black particle 22-26;Sesame seed meal 26-32;
Potassium sulfate 11-12.5;MAP 7.5-8.5;
The fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially is prepared through following step:
Crushed after hoof and horn grain, bone black particle and sesame seed meal are gone into the removal of impurity respectively, it is 60-100 mesh to be crushed to granularity, then Gained particle is mixed with potassium sulfate, MAP, is stirred in mixer and produces this fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially.
Preferably, the parts by weight of above-mentioned each raw material are:
Hoof and horn grain 24;Bone black particle 22;Sesame seed meal 26;
Potassium sulfate 11;MAP 7.5.
Preferably, the parts by weight of above-mentioned each raw material are:
Hoof and horn grain 25;Bone black particle 25;Sesame seed meal 30;
Potassium sulfate 12;MAP 8.
Preferably, the parts by weight of above-mentioned each raw material are:
Hoof and horn grain 28;Bone black particle 26;Sesame seed meal 32;
Potassium sulfate 12.5;MAP 8.5.
Under study for action it was found that appropriate wood fiber powder is added to can be with fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially formula Further stablize fertilizer efficiency, be advantageous to nutritional ingredient slowly persistently uniform release, can effectively avoid the interim overgrowing of fruit tree and after The appearance of phase depauperation situation.
Therefore, further, the raw material of fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially of the present invention, which is made, also includes following weight parts:Wood Matter fiber powder 1.5-2.
As a preferred embodiment, the parts by weight of each raw material of fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially of the present invention, which are made, is:
Hoof and horn grain 25;Bone black particle 25;Sesame seed meal 30;
Potassium sulfate 12;MAP 8;Wood fiber powder 2.
Moreover, it relates to application of the above-mentioned fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially in universal fertilizer is prepared.
Compared with existing fruit tree fertilizer, fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially of the present invention has advantages below:It is (1) easy to use, Using only need to be to fruit tree one-time use base fertilizer during fertilizer of the present invention, you can ensure that the supply fruit tree of nutrition consistent entirely gives birth to Long period, until plucking, all without top dressing, and fruit tree is not in overgrowing phenomenon in whole process;(2) significant effect, this Invention fertilizer contains abundant organic matter, can also improved soil product in the case where ensureing tree body health, fruit products quality Matter, realize the organic conversion of soil;(3) clean environment firendly, fertilizer of the present invention are mainly made with biological raw material, will not be to soil, water source Secondary pollution is caused with air;(4) cost-effective, fertilizer formula composition of the present invention is very simple, and biological raw material used is mostly to raise Animal husbandry waste material, low raw-material cost, so as to obtain higher input-output ratio.
Embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific instantiation, those skilled in the art can be by this specification Disclosed content understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.The present invention can also pass through specific realities different in addition The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints with application, without departing from Various modifications or alterations are carried out under the spirit of the present invention.
Before the specific embodiment of the invention is further described, it should be appreciated that protection scope of the present invention is not limited to down State specific specific embodiment;It is also understood that the term used in the embodiment of the present invention is specific specific in order to describe Embodiment, the protection domain being not intended to be limiting of the invention.
When embodiment provides number range, it should be appreciated that except non-invention is otherwise noted, two ends of each number range Any one numerical value can be selected between point and two end points.Unless otherwise defined, in the present invention all technologies for using and Scientific terminology is identical with the meaning that those skilled in the art of the present technique are generally understood that.Except used in embodiment specific method, equipment, Outside material, according to grasp of the those skilled in the art to prior art and the record of the present invention, it can also use and this Any method, equipment and the material of the similar or equivalent prior art of method, equipment described in inventive embodiments, material come real The existing present invention.
Embodiment 1
One planting fruit-trees composite biological fertilizer specially, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
Hoof and horn grain 24;Bone black particle 22;Sesame seed meal 26;
Potassium sulfate 11;MAP 7.5.
Preparation method is as follows:
Crushed after hoof and horn grain, bone black particle and sesame seed meal are gone into the removal of impurity respectively, it is 60-100 mesh to be crushed to granularity, then Gained particle is mixed with potassium sulfate, MAP, is stirred in mixer and produces this fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially.
Embodiment 2
One planting fruit-trees composite biological fertilizer specially, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
Hoof and horn grain 25;Bone black particle 25;Sesame seed meal 30;
Potassium sulfate 12;MAP 8.
Preparation method is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
One planting fruit-trees composite biological fertilizer specially, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
Hoof and horn grain 28;Bone black particle 26;Sesame seed meal 32;
Potassium sulfate 12.5;MAP 8.5.
Preparation method is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
One planting fruit-trees composite biological fertilizer specially, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
Hoof and horn grain 25;Bone black particle 25;Sesame seed meal 30;
Potassium sulfate 12;MAP 8;Wood fiber powder 2.
Preparation method is as follows:
Crushed after hoof and horn grain, bone black particle and sesame seed meal are gone into the removal of impurity respectively, it is 60-100 mesh to be crushed to granularity, then Gained particle is mixed with potassium sulfate, MAP, wood fiber powder, is stirred in mixer and produces the special life of this fruit tree Thing composite fertilizer.
Field test
Using fruiting period peach as subjects, experiment peach garden is divided into five pieces, applied when the fruiting period previous moon Above-described embodiment 1-4 and commercially available fruit-specific fertilizer with equivalent, the sunshine in each piece of experiment peach garden, irrigation conditions are consistent, Test result is as shown in table 1 below.
The each group fruit-specific fertilizer test result of table 1
It can be seen from Table 1 that compared with commercially available fruit tree fertilizer, after fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially of the present invention, peach Per mu yield and every index of quality of fruit be obviously improved.
The preferred embodiments of the disclosure and embodiment are explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to The above-described embodiment and examples, in those skilled in the art's possessed knowledge, the present invention can also not departed from Various changes can be made on the premise of design.

Claims (7)

  1. A 1. planting fruit-trees composite biological fertilizer specially, it is characterised in that it is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
    Hoof and horn grain 24-28;Bone black particle 22-26;Sesame seed meal 26-32;
    Potassium sulfate 11-12.5;MAP 7.5-8.5;
    The fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially is prepared through following step:
    Crushed after hoof and horn grain, bone black particle and sesame seed meal are gone into the removal of impurity respectively, it is 60-100 mesh to be crushed to granularity, then by institute Obtain particle to mix with potassium sulfate, MAP, stirred in mixer and produce this fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially.
  2. 2. fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially as claimed in claim 1, wherein the parts by weight of each raw material are:
    Hoof and horn grain 24;Bone black particle 22;Sesame seed meal 26;
    Potassium sulfate 11;MAP 7.5.
  3. 3. fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially as claimed in claim 1, wherein the parts by weight of each raw material are:
    Hoof and horn grain 25;Bone black particle 25;Sesame seed meal 30;
    Potassium sulfate 12;MAP 8.
  4. 4. fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially as claimed in claim 1, wherein the parts by weight of each raw material are:
    Hoof and horn grain 28;Bone black particle 26;Sesame seed meal 32;
    Potassium sulfate 12.5;MAP 8.5.
  5. 5. fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it is compound that the fruit tree special bio is made The raw material of fertilizer also includes following weight parts:Wood fiber powder 1.5-2.
  6. 6. fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially as claimed in claim 5, wherein the parts by weight of each raw material are:
    Hoof and horn grain 25;Bone black particle 25;Sesame seed meal 30;
    Potassium sulfate 12;MAP 8;Wood fiber powder 2.
  7. 7. application of the fruit tree composite biological fertilizer specially as described in claim any one of 1-6 in universal fertilizer is prepared.
CN201711015975.1A 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 One planting fruit-trees composite biological fertilizer specially Pending CN107602192A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711015975.1A CN107602192A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 One planting fruit-trees composite biological fertilizer specially

Publications (1)

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CN107602192A true CN107602192A (en) 2018-01-19

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1054581A (en) * 1990-03-03 1991-09-18 邵蚌 The manufacture method of granular organic mixed fertilizer
CN1065854A (en) * 1991-04-16 1992-11-04 诸城市联合骨胶厂 A kind of production method of fertilizer
CN1215712A (en) * 1997-10-27 1999-05-05 洪双年 Organic mixed fertilizer of animal or plant waste
CN103787721A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-14 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 Special fertilizer for producing organic tobacco leaves

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1054581A (en) * 1990-03-03 1991-09-18 邵蚌 The manufacture method of granular organic mixed fertilizer
CN1065854A (en) * 1991-04-16 1992-11-04 诸城市联合骨胶厂 A kind of production method of fertilizer
CN1215712A (en) * 1997-10-27 1999-05-05 洪双年 Organic mixed fertilizer of animal or plant waste
CN103787721A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-14 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 Special fertilizer for producing organic tobacco leaves

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Application publication date: 20180119