CN107581003A - A kind of method of bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting - Google Patents
A kind of method of bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107581003A CN107581003A CN201710896453.0A CN201710896453A CN107581003A CN 107581003 A CN107581003 A CN 107581003A CN 201710896453 A CN201710896453 A CN 201710896453A CN 107581003 A CN107581003 A CN 107581003A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- seed
- bactericide
- soil
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method of bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting, including following aspect：（1）Presprouting of seeds, Atractylodes macrocephala seed is respectively placed in hot water and cold water soak, seed then is immersed into vernalization in bactericide soaks；（2）Site preparation, organic fertilizer layer is laid after being turned over to soil, upper strata mulching soil layer, soil is sprayed using microbial inoculum solution and with bactericide respectively, dried after film covering；（3）Seed dressing, fermented maize is starched, the mixing of bactericide and abamectin solution, add melon bean gum, mixing corn steep liquor is made after stirring, then vernalization seed is immersed and dressed seed；（4）Sowing, mixing corn steep liquor is first poured into plantation hole, cover loess, after planting poured microbial inoculum solution, wet straw is laid on planting site, and sunshade net is built on planting area top；（5）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, use bactericide, carbendazim solution and triadimefon spray solution, pre- preventing disease and pest.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of method of bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting.
Background technology
The bighead atractylodes rhizome also known as in art, Zhejiang art, winter art, is the rhizome of the feverfew bighead atractylodes rhizome, for herbaceous plant, growing height can for many years
Reach 30-80cm, the florescence can be used as medicine in the 7-9 months, fruiting period in the 9-11 months, rhizome after drying, and its planting area is mainly distributed on four
The humid regions such as river, Yunnan and Guizhou.Contain the volatile oil components such as abundant β-elemol, α curcumenes, atractylone in the bighead atractylodes rhizome,
And also there is strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, eliminating dampness profit containing nutritional ingredients such as abundant Scopoletin, fructose, synanthrin and several amino acids
Water, antiabortive and other effects, and with diuresis, hypoglycemic, anticoagulation and the curative effect such as antitumor, there is higher medical value.In vain
Art plants the economic value that can improve soil, and can largely increase the income of planting household, is carried to shake off poverty and set out on the road to prosperity
For approach.In bighead atractylodes rhizome habit cool environment, poor to hot and humid tolerance, 26-28 DEG C of suitable growth temperature, temperature is too high
Seed can be caused to sprout to be restricted with plant strain growth；It is general using temperature to improve Atractylodes macrocephala seed germination percentage and reducing pest and disease damage
Room method for culturing seedlings, but its seedling cost is of a relatively high, is not suitable for planting household and plants management style on a small scale；Bighead atractylodes rhizome pest and disease damage kind
Class is more, and pesticide spraying, which is excessively used, can cause the residual pollution of agriculture, and be increase soil fertility by using chemical fertilizer method, can improve white
The speed of growth and yield of art, but active constituent content is low in bighead atractylodes rhizome composition, medical value is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problem of existing：It is poor to hot and humid tolerance in bighead atractylodes rhizome habit cool environment, it is suitable raw
Long 26-28 DEG C of temperature, temperature is too high to cause seed sprouting and plant strain growth to be restricted；For improve Atractylodes macrocephala seed germination percentage and
Pest and disease damage is reduced, it is general using method of nursing young plants in hothouses, but its seedling cost is of a relatively high, is not suitable for planting household and plants on a small scale
Management style；Bighead atractylodes rhizome pest species are more, and pesticide spraying, which is excessively used, can cause the residual pollution of agriculture, and by using chemical fertilizer method
Increase soil fertility, the speed of growth and yield of the bighead atractylodes rhizome can be improved, but active constituent content is low in bighead atractylodes rhizome composition, medical value
It is relatively low.To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of method of bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of method of bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting, comprises the following steps：
（1）Presprouting of seeds：By Atractylodes macrocephala seed in 42-45 DEG C of warm water hot-water soak 20-23min, then in temperature is 0-3 DEG C of water
Cold water soak 13-15min, is repeated hot water or cold water and soaks 5-6 times, stimulates seed to terminate rest period, and energy by temperature change
Seed is enough excited to produce resistance ability, then by 17- is soaked in vernalization under the conditions of 16-20 DEG C in seed immersion bactericide
20h, bactericidal composition, organic acid and metabolite etc. in bactericide are absorbed, the disease and insect resistance of seed can be improved and fitted
Should be able to power, vernalization seed is made；
（2）Site preparation：Organic fertilizer is laid after being turned over to soil, organic fertilizer thickness is 3-4cm, then sprays bacterium to organic fertilizer layer
Agent solution, organic fertilizer is persistently carried out fermentative degradation in soil, other bacteria growings that cause a disease are played with antagonism, upper strata covering
Soil horizon thickness is 10-12cm, is sprayed to soil wetting to soil using microbial inoculum solution and with bactericide respectively, and film covers
Dried 7-9 days after lid, reduce evaporation, improved to soil organism degraded and bactericidal effect, according to furrow width 12-15cm, depth 4-
6cm ditches to planting soil；
（3）Seed dressing：Fermented maize is starched, the mixing of bactericide and abamectin solution, be warming up to 43-46 DEG C and add fermentation
Corn steep liquor quality 4%-5% melon bean gum, mixing corn steep liquor is made after stirring 12-14min, vernalization seed is then immersed into 2-3min
Natural drying is taken out to half-dried, is repeated 3-4 times, obtains seed dressing seed；Protective layer is formed on surface, improves the nutrition supplying of seed
Should and diseases and insect pests resistance；
（4）Sowing：Plantation hole is opened according to strain spacing 5-7cm, mixing corn steep liquor 1-1.5cm thickness is first poured into plantation hole, is covered
One layer of loess of lid, then microbial inoculum solution 5-6ml is poured after seed dressing seed is put into plantation hole loess landfill, by wet straw in boiling water
Planting site is laid on after boiling 40-50min, there is insulation, moisturizing, sunshade, improves the germination percentage of Atractylodes macrocephala seed, and
Sunshade net is built on planting area top, is grown according to the bighead atractylodes rhizome and is improved sunshade net height；
（5）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Soil was sprayed 1 time using bactericide per 6-7 days, each sprinkling 1 at the beginning of mid-March and 5 months
Secondary 1000 times of solution of carbendazim, 1000 times of triadimefon spray solution 1 time is used at the beginning of early April and 5 months, periodically to kind of a region people
Work weeding.
Step（1）Described bactericide, its compound method are：
Golden aster 19-23 parts, jasmine 14-16 parts, chinaberry leaf 12-15 parts, Siberian cocklebur 9-13 parts, tuber of pinellia 7-10 are weighed according to quality meter part
Part, eucalyptus leaves 6-9 parts, brown hair palm 5-7 parts, cactus 3-5 parts, the water of 6-8 times of its quality is added after preparation raw material is crushed,
Boiling 2-3h under the conditions of 65-70 DEG C, water quality 4%-5% EM bacteria agent fermentation 30-32h is then added, substance is concentrated into after filtering
Long-pending 1/5, bactericide is made.
Step（2）Described organic fertilizer, it is respectively configured to sub-prime gauge part and is：Pig manure 70-75 parts, rice husk 23-27 parts, bacterium
Mushroom slag 18-22 parts, dregs of beans 14-17 parts, bamboo scraps 12-15 parts, cushaw stem 10-13 parts, peat soil 6-9 parts, kaolin 3-5 parts.
Step（2）Described microbial inoculum solution, wherein yeast：Lactic acid bacteria：Photosynthetic bacteria：Sulfide-oxidizing enzyme：Hay bacillus quality
Match as 5-6：3-4:1-2:1:2-3, its mass concentration are 7%-9%.
Step（3）Described fermented maize slurry, bactericide and abamectin solution, wherein fermented maize are starched：Plant
Bactericide：Abamectin solution quality proportioning is 6-8:1-2:0.1-0.2.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：Seed accelerating germination method, Atractylodes macrocephala seed is immersed to warm water, cold respectively
Alternating impregnating in water, stimulate seed to terminate rest period by temperature change, and seed can be excited to produce resistance ability, improve
To the adaptability of external environment；Will seed immerse bactericide in carry out constant temperature vernalization, can improve germination speed and
Germination percentage, and bactericidal composition, organic acid and metabolite etc. in bactericide are absorbed, the Resistant of seed can be improved
Evil and adaptability.Method of soil preparation, soil lower floor lay organic fertilizer layer, for the bighead atractylodes rhizome growth provide enrich organic matter nutrition into
Point, and spraying microbial inoculum solution can make organic fertilizer persistently carry out fermentative degradation in soil, and the bacteria growing that can be caused a disease to other plays
Antagonism；Soil is sprayed using microbial inoculum solution and bactericide, and cover film reduces evaporation, and improve has to soil
Machine matter is degraded and bactericidal effect.Seed dressing method, the battalion such as abundant protein, mineral matter and carbohydrate is contained in the corn steep liquor after fermentation
Form point, rich in nutrition content, easily absorb, add bactericide and abamectin solution forms slurries with stronger
Antibacterial insecticidal properties, protective layer is formed on surface after seed dipping, improves the nutrition supply and diseases and insect pests resistance of seed.Sowing
Method, mixing corn steep liquor is poured in plantation hole bottom, have the function that to provide nutrition and antibacterial desinsection, after boiling water cooking disinfection
Straw laying there is insulation, moisturizing, sunshade to after planting Atractylodes macrocephala seed, the germination percentage of Atractylodes macrocephala seed can be improved.Disease
Pest control, the diseases such as bighead atractylodes rhizome leaf blight, root rot and rust can be prevented by carrying out dispenser in advance using carbendazim and triadimefon, be done
To preventing and treating in advance.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of method of bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting, comprises the following steps：
（1）Presprouting of seeds：By Atractylodes macrocephala seed in 43 DEG C of warm water hot-water soak 21min, then the cold water soak in temperature is 1 DEG C of water
14min, is repeated hot water or cold water and soaks 5 times, stimulates seed to terminate rest period by temperature change, and seed can be excited to produce
Raw resistance ability, then by 18h, absorption bactericide are soaked in vernalization under the conditions of 17 DEG C in seed immersion bactericide
Middle bactericidal composition, organic acid and metabolite etc., the disease and insect resistance and adaptability of seed can be improved, vernalization kind is made
Son；
（2）Site preparation：Organic fertilizer is laid after being turned over to soil, organic fertilizer thickness is 3-4cm, then sprays bacterium to organic fertilizer layer
Agent solution, organic fertilizer is persistently carried out fermentative degradation in soil, other bacteria growings that cause a disease are played with antagonism, upper strata covering
Soil horizon thickness is 10-12cm, is sprayed to soil wetting to soil using microbial inoculum solution and with bactericide respectively, and film covers
Dried 8 days after lid, reduce evaporation, improved to soil organism degraded and bactericidal effect, according to furrow width 12-15cm, depth 4-6cm
Planting soil is ditched；
（3）Seed dressing：Fermented maize is starched, the mixing of bactericide and abamectin solution, be warming up to 44 DEG C and add fermentation jade
The melon bean gum of Rice ＆ peanut milk quality 4.2%, mixing corn steep liquor is made after stirring 13min, vernalization seed then is immersed into 2min takes out nature
Dry to half-dried, be repeated 3 times, obtain seed dressing seed；Protective layer is formed on surface, improves the nutrition supply and Resistant of seed
Evil ability；
（4）Sowing：Plantation hole is opened according to strain spacing 5-7cm, mixing corn steep liquor 1-1.5cm thickness is first poured into plantation hole, is covered
One layer of loess of lid, then microbial inoculum solution 5.5ml is poured after seed dressing seed is put into plantation hole loess landfill, by wet straw in boiling water
Planting site is laid on after boiling 43min, there is insulation, moisturizing, sunshade, improves the germination percentage of Atractylodes macrocephala seed, and planting
Plant area top and build sunshade net, grown according to the bighead atractylodes rhizome and improve sunshade net height；
（5）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Soil is sprayed 1 time using bactericide within every 6 days, it is each at the beginning of mid-March and 5 months to spray 1 time
1000 times of solution of carbendazim, 1000 times of triadimefon spray solution 1 time is used at the beginning of early April and 5 months, periodically to kind of a regional artificial
Weeding.
Step（1）Described bactericide, its compound method are：
20 parts of golden aster, 14.5 parts of jasmine, 13 parts of chinaberry leaf, 10 parts of Siberian cocklebur, 8 parts of the tuber of pinellia, eucalyptus leaves 7 are weighed according to quality meter part
Part, brown hair slap 5.2 parts, 3.6 parts of cactus, and the water of 6.5 times of its quality is added after preparation raw material is crushed, is steamed under the conditions of 66 DEG C
2.5h is boiled, the EM bacteria agent fermentation 31h of water quality 4.3% is then added, the 1/5 of original volume is concentrated into after filtering, plant sterilization is made
Agent.
Step（2）Described organic fertilizer, it is respectively configured to sub-prime gauge part and is：72 parts of pig manure, 24 parts of rice husk, mushroom slag 19
Part, 15 parts of dregs of beans, 13 parts of bamboo scraps, 11 parts of cushaw stem, 7 parts of peat soil, 3.4 parts of kaolin.
Step（2）Described microbial inoculum solution, wherein yeast：Lactic acid bacteria：Photosynthetic bacteria：Sulfide-oxidizing enzyme：Hay bacillus quality
Match as 5：3:1:1:2, its mass concentration is 7.3%.
Step（3）Described fermented maize slurry, bactericide and abamectin solution, wherein fermented maize are starched：Plant
Bactericide：Abamectin solution quality proportioning is 7:1:0.12.
Embodiment 2：
（1）Presprouting of seeds：By Atractylodes macrocephala seed in 44 DEG C of warm water hot-water soak 22min, then the cold water soak in temperature is 2 DEG C of water
15min, is repeated hot water or cold water and soaks 6 times, stimulates seed to terminate rest period by temperature change, and seed can be excited to produce
Raw resistance ability, then by 19h, absorption bactericide are soaked in vernalization under the conditions of 19 DEG C in seed immersion bactericide
Middle bactericidal composition, organic acid and metabolite etc., the disease and insect resistance and adaptability of seed can be improved, vernalization kind is made
Son；
（2）Site preparation：Organic fertilizer is laid after being turned over to soil, organic fertilizer thickness is 3-4cm, then sprays bacterium to organic fertilizer layer
Agent solution, organic fertilizer is persistently carried out fermentative degradation in soil, other bacteria growings that cause a disease are played with antagonism, upper strata covering
Soil horizon thickness is 10-12cm, is sprayed to soil wetting to soil using microbial inoculum solution and with bactericide respectively, and film covers
Dried 9 days after lid, reduce evaporation, improved to soil organism degraded and bactericidal effect, according to furrow width 12-15cm, depth 4-6cm
Planting soil is ditched；
（3）Seed dressing：Fermented maize is starched, the mixing of bactericide and abamectin solution, be warming up to 45 DEG C and add fermentation jade
The melon bean gum of Rice ＆ peanut milk quality 4.7%, mixing corn steep liquor is made after stirring 14min, vernalization seed then is immersed into 3min takes out nature
Dry to half-dried, be repeated 4 times, obtain seed dressing seed；Protective layer is formed on surface, improves the nutrition supply and Resistant of seed
Evil ability；
（4）Sowing：Plantation hole is opened according to strain spacing 5-7cm, mixing corn steep liquor 1-1.5cm thickness is first poured into plantation hole, is covered
One layer of loess of lid, then microbial inoculum solution 6ml is poured after seed dressing seed is put into plantation hole loess landfill, wet straw is steamed in boiling water
Planting site is laid on after boiling 47min, there is insulation, moisturizing, sunshade, improves the germination percentage of Atractylodes macrocephala seed, and planting
Area top builds sunshade net, is grown according to the bighead atractylodes rhizome and improves sunshade net height；
（5）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Soil is sprayed 1 time using bactericide within every 7 days, it is each at the beginning of mid-March and 5 months to spray 1 time
1000 times of solution of carbendazim, 1000 times of triadimefon spray solution 1 time is used at the beginning of early April and 5 months, periodically to kind of a regional artificial
Weeding.
Step（1）Described bactericide, its compound method are：
22 parts of golden aster, 15.8 parts of jasmine, 14 parts of chinaberry leaf, 12 parts of Siberian cocklebur, 9 parts of the tuber of pinellia, eucalyptus leaves 8 are weighed according to quality meter part
Part, brown hair slap 6.4 parts, 4.8 parts of cactus, and the water of 7.5 times of its quality is added after preparation raw material is crushed, is steamed under the conditions of 69 DEG C
3h is boiled, the EM bacteria agent fermentation 32h of water quality 4.8% is then added, the 1/5 of original volume is concentrated into after filtering, plant sterilization is made
Agent.
Step（2）Described organic fertilizer, it is respectively configured to sub-prime gauge part and is：74 parts of pig manure, 26 parts of rice husk, mushroom slag 21
Part, 16 parts of dregs of beans, 14 parts of bamboo scraps, 12 parts of cushaw stem, 8 parts of peat soil, 4.2 parts of kaolin.
Step（2）Described microbial inoculum solution, wherein yeast：Lactic acid bacteria：Photosynthetic bacteria：Sulfide-oxidizing enzyme：Hay bacillus quality
Match as 6：4:2:1:3, its mass concentration is 8.4%.
Step（3）Described fermented maize slurry, bactericide and abamectin solution, wherein fermented maize are starched：Plant
Bactericide：Abamectin solution quality proportioning is 8:2:0.17.
Contrast 1：
This contrast 1 does not carry out step compared with embodiment 1（1）Middle hot water or cold water's immersion, other steps are same as Example 1.
Contrast 2：
This contrast 2 does not carry out step compared with embodiment 1（1）Middle vernalization immersion, other steps are same as Example 1.
Contrast 3：
This contrast 3 does not carry out step compared with embodiment 1（2）Method of soil preparation, other steps are same as Example 1.
Contrast 4：
This contrast 4 does not carry out step compared with embodiment 2（3）Middle mixing corn steep liquor seed dressing, other steps are same as Example 2.
Contrast 5：
This contrast 5 does not carry out step compared with embodiment 2（4）In wet straw and sunshade net use, other steps and embodiment 2
It is identical.
Contrast 6：
This contrast 6 does not carry out step compared with embodiment 2（1）-（5）Middle bactericide uses, other steps and embodiment 2
It is identical.
Control group：
Control group is sowed after Atractylodes macrocephala seed warm water is soaked, and hot and cold water immersion, vernalization immersion, site preparation, mixing jade is not used
Rice ＆ peanut milk is dressed seed and bactericide uses.
To embodiment 1, embodiment 2, contrast 1, contrast 2, contrast 3, contrast 4, contrast 5, contrast 6 and control group experimental program
Count bighead atractylodes rhizome average yield per mu yield（It is dry）, pest and disease damage rate, Pesticide use amount and atractylone content.
Experimental data：
| Project | Average yield per mu yield kg | Pest and disease damage rate % | Pesticide use ratio % | Atractylone content mg/g |
| Embodiment 1 | 421 | 0.79 | 47.4 | 387.2 |
| Embodiment 2 | 419 | 0.84 | 46.5 | 386.5 |
| Contrast 1 | 408 | 1.08 | 53.6 | 370.1 |
| Contrast 2 | 419 | 1.15 | 55.1 | 384.8 |
| Contrast 3 | 419 | 1.27 | 57.7 | 366.9 |
| Contrast 4 | 403 | 1.59 | 62.5 | 364.6 |
| Contrast 5 | 414 | 0.81 | 46.2 | 380.0 |
| Contrast 6 | 408 | 1.42 | 58.9 | 372.7 |
| Control group | 357 | 3.26 | 100.0 | 305.1 |
Synthesis result：The bighead atractylodes rhizome that the inventive method is planted, compares control group, wherein average yield per mu output increased 64kg, disease
Insect pest rate reduces by 2.47%, and Pesticide use ratio reduces by 52.6%, and atractylone content improves 82.1mg/g.Soaked using hot water or cold water
Method, it is 13kg that can improve yield, and Pesticide use amount can reduce by 6.19%, and atractylone content improves 17.1mg/g；Vernalization immersion can
It is 7.74% to reduce Pesticide use ratio；And site preparation and seed dressing method are used, it be 16kg, 17kg that can improve average yield per mu yield, sick
Insect pest rate reduction by 0.48%, 0.75%, Pesticide use ratio reduction by 10.31%, 15.99%, atractylone content raising 20.3mg/g,
21.9mg/g；Using bactericide, it is 11kg that can improve average yield per mu yield, and pest and disease damage rate reduces by 0.58%, Pesticide use ratio
Example reduces by 12.38%, and atractylone content improves 13.8mg/g.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. method of bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：（1）Presprouting of seeds：By Atractylodes macrocephala seed in 42-45 DEG C of warm water hot-water soak 20-23min, then in temperature is 0-3 DEG C of water Cold water soak 13-15min, hot water or cold water is repeated and soaks 5-6 times, then immerses seed in bactericide at 16-20 DEG C Under the conditions of vernalization immersion 17-20h, vernalization seed is made；（2）Site preparation：Organic fertilizer is laid after being turned over to soil, organic fertilizer thickness is 3-4cm, then sprays bacterium to organic fertilizer layer Agent solution, upper strata mulching soil thickness degree are 10-12cm, and soil is sprayed to using microbial inoculum solution and with bactericide respectively Soil soaks, and dries 7-9 days after film covering, planting soil is ditched according to furrow width 12-15cm, depth 4-6cm；（3）Seed dressing：Fermented maize is starched, the mixing of bactericide and abamectin solution, be warming up to 43-46 DEG C and add fermentation Corn steep liquor quality 4%-5% melon bean gum, mixing corn steep liquor is made after stirring 12-14min, vernalization seed is then immersed into 2-3min Natural drying is taken out to half-dried, is repeated 3-4 times, obtains seed dressing seed；（4）Sowing：Plantation hole is opened according to strain spacing 5-7cm, mixing corn steep liquor 1-1.5cm thickness is first poured into plantation hole, is covered One layer of loess of lid, then microbial inoculum solution 5-6ml is poured after seed dressing seed is put into plantation hole loess landfill, by wet straw in boiling water Planting site is laid on after boiling 40-50min, and sunshade net is built on planting area top, is grown according to the bighead atractylodes rhizome and improves sunshade net Highly；（5）The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control：Soil was sprayed 1 time using bactericide per 6-7 days, each sprinkling 1 at the beginning of mid-March and 5 months Secondary 1000 times of solution of carbendazim, 1000 times of triadimefon spray solution 1 time is used at the beginning of early April and 5 months, periodically to kind of a region people Work weeding.
- 2. the method for bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（1）Described bactericide, Its compound method is：Golden aster 19-23 parts, jasmine 14-16 parts, chinaberry leaf 12-15 parts, Siberian cocklebur 9-13 parts, tuber of pinellia 7-10 are weighed according to quality meter part Part, eucalyptus leaves 6-9 parts, brown hair palm 5-7 parts, cactus 3-5 parts, the water of 6-8 times of its quality is added after preparation raw material is crushed, Boiling 2-3h under the conditions of 65-70 DEG C, water quality 4%-5% EM bacteria agent fermentation 30-32h is then added, substance is concentrated into after filtering Long-pending 1/5, bactericide is made.
- 3. the method for bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）Described organic fertilizer, its is each Being configured to sub-prime gauge part is：Pig manure 70-75 parts, rice husk 23-27 parts, mushroom slag 18-22 parts, dregs of beans 14-17 parts, bamboo scraps 12- 15 parts, cushaw stem 10-13 parts, peat soil 6-9 parts, kaolin 3-5 parts.
- 4. the method for bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）Described microbial inoculum solution, its Middle yeast：Lactic acid bacteria：Photosynthetic bacteria：Sulfide-oxidizing enzyme：Hay bacillus quality proportioning is 5-6：3-4:1-2:1:2-3, its quality are dense Spend for 7%-9%.
- 5. the method for bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step（3）Described fermented maize slurry, Bactericide and abamectin solution, wherein fermented maize are starched：Bactericide：Abamectin solution quality proportioning is 6-8: 1-2:0.1-0.2。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710896453.0A CN107581003A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of method of bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710896453.0A CN107581003A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of method of bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107581003A true CN107581003A (en) | 2018-01-16 |
Family
ID=61047225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710896453.0A Pending CN107581003A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of method of bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107581003A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108770410A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-09 | 界首市龙源种植专业合作社 | A kind of Atractylodes macrocephala seed processing method improving atractylodes lactone content |
| CN110235686A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-17 | 东莞市冠城园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of method for cultivating seedlings |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2489841C1 (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-08-20 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт риса Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук (ГНУ ВНИИ риса Россельхозакедемии) | Method of rice cultivation |
| CN103563612A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2014-02-12 | 王运海 | Planting method for rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201710896453.0A patent/CN107581003A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2489841C1 (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-08-20 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт риса Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук (ГНУ ВНИИ риса Россельхозакедемии) | Method of rice cultivation |
| CN103563612A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2014-02-12 | 王运海 | Planting method for rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| 云南省再生经济产业开发研究会: "《洱海流域农业面源污染治理研究》", 31 August 2015, 云南大学出版社 * |
| 刘步洲: "《蔬菜塑料大棚的结构与性能》", 30 September 1982, 上海科学技术出版社 * |
| 刘汉珍: "《中草药栽培实用技术》", 31 January 2014, 安徽大学出版社 * |
| 周肇基: "《中国植物生理学史》", 31 December 1998, 广东高等教育出版社 * |
| 樊廷录等: "《陇东旱地农业实用技术》", 30 June 1998, 世界图书出版公司西安公司 * |
| 高鹏寿: "商品白术栽培技术", 《现代农业科技》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108770410A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-11-09 | 界首市龙源种植专业合作社 | A kind of Atractylodes macrocephala seed processing method improving atractylodes lactone content |
| CN110235686A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-17 | 东莞市冠城园林绿化工程有限公司 | A kind of method for cultivating seedlings |
| CN110235686B (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-04-20 | 东莞市冠城园林绿化工程有限公司 | Seedling cultivation method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103875494B (en) | Two season super hybridization rice standardized planting method | |
| CN104303797B (en) | A kind of greenhouse cultivation method of nuisanceless collard | |
| CN103975714B (en) | A kind of booth kidney bean spring cultivation method for premature | |
| CN101731069A (en) | Method for cultivating non-polluted cherry tomato | |
| CN105265167A (en) | Method using straw as raw material to cultivate Stropharia rugosoannulata | |
| CN107624577A (en) | One cultivates peanut the green implantation methods of high yield | |
| CN107691125A (en) | A kind of green nourishing capsicum good quality and high output implantation methods | |
| CN103766113A (en) | Method for planting anoectochilus formosanus in northern area | |
| CN108651204A (en) | A kind of high-efficient method for cultivating of sealwort | |
| CN101779570B (en) | High-yield and high-efficiency cultivation technology of strawberry-rice double cropping system | |
| CN110249908A (en) | A kind of straw mushroom and hickory chick rotation cropping method suitable for Han Qu | |
| CN106105708A (en) | A kind of organic Se-rich Fructus Melo greenhouse gardening method | |
| CN102783358A (en) | Open air field culture method for stropharia rugosannulata | |
| CN106717829A (en) | The implantation methods of Panax Japonicus Var. Major | |
| CN105359792A (en) | Angelica sinensis cultivation method | |
| CN107347531A (en) | A kind of environmentally friendly selenium-rich richness iron high-yield rice implantation methods | |
| CN109258361A (en) | A kind of high-yield planting method of high-grade rice | |
| CN106577226A (en) | Special strawberry seedling cultivating substrate | |
| CN102440125A (en) | Method of culturing pollution-free tomatoes | |
| CN105210658A (en) | A kind of dry cayenne pepper high ridge planting culture method | |
| CN107459421A (en) | A kind of Agricus blazei plantation simultaneously plants bacteria residue while the method for producing organic fertilizer using it | |
| CN106888797A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of soya bean | |
| CN107581003A (en) | A kind of method of bighead atractylodes rhizome high-yield planting | |
| CN106508347A (en) | Method for cultivation of angelica sinensis | |
| CN109328907A (en) | A kind of high yield cultivating method of muskmelon |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180116 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |