CN107567888A - A kind of removable seedling culture frame - Google Patents

A kind of removable seedling culture frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107567888A
CN107567888A CN201711006440.8A CN201711006440A CN107567888A CN 107567888 A CN107567888 A CN 107567888A CN 201711006440 A CN201711006440 A CN 201711006440A CN 107567888 A CN107567888 A CN 107567888A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling
plate
seedlings nursing
raising
support body
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711006440.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
窦玉莲
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711006440.8A priority Critical patent/CN107567888A/en
Publication of CN107567888A publication Critical patent/CN107567888A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is field of plant cultivation, and in particular to a kind of removable seedling culture frame, including support body, seedling-raising box, shower nozzle and lighting device;The support body includes bottom plate, side plate, roller and 4 laminate materials, bottom plate and side plate are located at the lower section and both sides of support body respectively, the sheet material is spaced apart between two side plates, and lighting device is provided below in sheet material, and seedling-raising box is placed with bottom plate and following 3 laminate material, the bottom of seedling-raising box has water reserve, screen pack is provided with the top of water reserve, seedlings nursing plate is placed with screen pack, seedling-raising cup is provided with seedlings nursing plate, cultivation matrix is housed, for seedling cultivation in seedling-raising cup;Seedling-raising cup bottom is provided with air-vent, and soil humidity sensor is additionally provided with seedlings nursing plate, and shower nozzle is provided with the skirt walls on seedling-raising box top, and the roller is located at below support body.The present invention has the advantages of rational in infrastructure, cultivation effect is good.

Description

A kind of removable seedling culture frame
Technical field
The present invention is field of plant cultivation, and in particular to a kind of removable seedling culture frame.
Technical background
Seedlings nursing plate is a kind of utensil being used for cultivating plant, especially crops seedling.Due to plant seedling more Fragility, it is unfavorable for the survival of seedling in natural environment.Therefore, seedling need to typically be cultivated under greenhouse, possesses it Migrate under outdoor environment and plant again after the ability of reform of nature environment.The culture of seedling has important for agricultural planting Meaning.Existing seedlings nursing plate is typically structure as a whole, and existing seedlings nursing plate has body and is formed on the body Some seedling caves, culture matrix are filled in seedling cave, the seed of plant is seeded in seedling cave, and after seed breaks ground, seedling cave forms children The growing space of seedling root system.When growth of seedling to certain phase, seedling need to be separated with seedlings nursing plate.At this time, it may be necessary to manually children Seedling proposes, separates with seedlings nursing plate, is then planted.Following technical problem be present in prior art:Seedlings nursing plate is integrated, nursery Very flexible, seedlings nursing plate is because bottom directly contacts with lower soil or matrix, the seedlings nursing plate gas permeability of this way of contact Difference, it is unfavorable for the breathing of plant root cells, influences the growth of seedling, finally easily causes rotten death of plant.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of removable seedling culture frame.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of removable seedling culture frame, including support body, seedling-raising box, shower nozzle and lighting device;The support body includes bottom plate, side Plate, roller and 4 laminate materials, bottom plate and side plate are located at the lower section and both sides of support body respectively, and the sheet material is between two side plates It is spaced apart, lighting device is provided below in sheet material, and seedling-raising box, the bottom of seedling-raising box are placed with bottom plate and following 3 laminate material Portion has water reserve, is provided with screen pack at the top of water reserve, seedlings nursing plate is placed with screen pack, nursery is provided with seedlings nursing plate Glass, cultivation matrix is housed in seedling-raising cup, for seedling cultivation;Seedling-raising cup bottom is provided with air-vent, is additionally provided with seedlings nursing plate Soil humidity sensor, shower nozzle is provided with the skirt walls on seedling-raising box top, and the roller is located at below support body.
Preferably, when soil humidity sensor detects that soil moisture is less than predetermined value, signal is passed into controller, Controller opens nozzle switch and seedling is sprayed water.
Preferably, the bottom of the seedlings nursing plate is fenestral fabric.
Preferably, it is provided with 4*12 seedling-raising cup in each seedlings nursing plate.
Preferably, the lighting device is fluorescent lamp.
Preferably, the roller is universal wheel, and carries brake pedal.
Preferably, the seedling-raising cup is made up of degradation material.
Relative to prior art, the application achieves following beneficial effect:
4 seedlings nursing plates can be accommodated on support body, effectively utilize the space on vertical direction, increase nursery yield;
Screen pack is provided with the top of water reserve, seedlings nursing plate is placed with screen pack, the bottom of seedlings nursing plate is fenestral fabric, Bottom is provided with some air-vents in seedling-raising cup, and unnecessary water can flow to water reserve by screen pack, can effectively prevent from educating Ponding between seedling stage makes plant root rot, moreover it is possible to keeps air humidity;
Bottom seedlings nursing plate has universal wheel, seedling culture frame easily can be moved into outdoor carry out Rapid transplant, reduced The death rate of seedling in migration process.
Shower nozzle on seedling culture frame according to soil moisture automatic water-supply, can realize the constant control of soil moisture, increase seedling Survival rate.
Seedling-raising cup is made up of degradation material, and seedling-raising cup need not be removed during transplanting, can be by seedling-raising cup with nursery base Matter is together transplanted, that is, is avoided injuring seedlings root, can be improved transplanting efficiency again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the seedling culture frame structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the seedlings nursing plate enlarged drawing of the present invention;
1st, support body;2nd, seedling-raising box;3rd, shower nozzle;4th, lighting device;5th, bottom plate;6th, side plate;7th, roller;8th, sheet material;9th, water storage Area;10th, screen pack;11st, seedlings nursing plate;12nd, seedling-raising cup;13rd, air-vent;14th, soil humidity sensor.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of removable seedling culture frame, including support body 1, seedling-raising box 2, shower nozzle 3 and lighting device 4.Support body 1 wraps Bottom plate 5, side plate 6, the laminate material 8 of roller 7 and 4 are included, bottom plate 5 and side plate 6 are located at the lower section and both sides of support body 1, the sheet material 8 respectively It is spaced apart between two side plates 6, lighting device 4 is provided below in sheet material 8, and the lighting device 4 is fluorescent lamp.Bottom plate 5 and following 3 laminate material 8 on be placed with seedling-raising box 2, the bottom of seedling-raising box 2 has water reserve 9, and the top of water reserve 9 was provided with Filter screen 10, seedlings nursing plate 11 is placed with screen pack 10, the bottom of the seedlings nursing plate 11 is fenestral fabric.The roller 7 is located at The lower section of support body 1, the roller 7 is universal wheel, and carries brake pedal.
As shown in Fig. 2 being provided with 4*12 seedling-raising cup 12 in seedlings nursing plate 11, cultivation matrix is housed in seedling-raising cup 12, is used for Seedling cultivation;The bottom of seedling-raising cup 12 is provided with some air-vents 13, and unnecessary water can flow to water reserve 9, energy by screen pack It is enough effectively to prevent the ponding during nursery from plant root is rotted, moreover it is possible to keep air humidity.The seedling-raising cup 12 is by degradable Material is made, and seedling-raising cup 12 need not be removed during transplanting, seedling-raising cup 12 can be together transplanted with seedling medium, that is, is avoided hindering And seedlings root, transplanting efficiency can be improved again;Subsequent seedling-raising cup 12 is voluntarily degraded, and does not interfere with seedling development.Seedlings nursing plate Soil humidity sensor 14 is additionally provided with 11, shower nozzle 3 is provided with the skirt walls on seedling-raising box top, works as soil humidity sensor 14 when detecting that soil moisture is less than predetermined value, signal is passed into controller, controller is opened shower nozzle 3 and switched to be sprayed to seedling Water.
The cultivation matrix is formed by following steps configuration:
(1) according to the component of following parts by weight meter:30 parts of rice straw powder, 20 parts of peanut shell, 15 parts of cow dung, microbial bacteria In the ratio input anaerobic fermentation pond that 3.2 parts of agent, it is 50% to add clear water and keep moisture, and 50 are stacked at after well mixed After being fermented 15 days in DEG C greenhouse, it is transferred in 40 DEG C of environment, is uniformly sprinkled within every 3 days 0.01 part of quick lime and turns upside down 1 time, fermentation 15 It is humus after it;
(2) according to the component of following parts by weight meter:20 parts of river sand, 15 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of zeolite, 8 parts of chitin, fine coal 30 parts of humus described in 0.2 part of 8 parts of ash and sodium Diacetate and step (1), cultivation matrix can be obtained after well mixed.
The cultivation matrix is nutritious, medium density, can increase substantially seedling percent, relative to common on the market Cultivation matrix, seedling percent improve more than 20%.
Embodiment 2
Using seedling culture frame of the present invention, select 30 seedlings nursing plates to carry out tomato seedling, be divided into 10 groups, every group of 3 weights Multiple, 10 groups use cultivation matrix of the present invention, and it distinguishes the dosage of each component in the step (2) in embodiment, statistics Each group tomato seedling emergence rate, as a result as shown in table 1.
Table 1
From above-mentioned data analysis, only when step (2) is using the component of following parts by weight meter:20 parts of river sand, vegetation When 30 parts of 15 parts of ash, 10 parts of zeolite, 8 parts of chitin, 8 parts of flyash, 0.2 part of sodium Diacetate and humus, it can just make tomato young Seedling emergence rate highest, reaches best economic benefit.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of removable seedling culture frame, including support body, seedling-raising box, shower nozzle and lighting device;Characterized in that, the support body includes Bottom plate, side plate, roller and 4 laminate materials, bottom plate and side plate are located at the lower section and both sides of support body respectively, and the sheet material is located at two sides It is spaced apart between plate, lighting device is provided below in sheet material, and seedling-raising box, nursery are placed with bottom plate and following 3 laminate material The bottom of box has water reserve, is provided with screen pack at the top of water reserve, seedlings nursing plate is placed with screen pack, is provided with seedlings nursing plate Seedling-raising cup, cultivation matrix is housed in seedling-raising cup, for seedling cultivation;Seedling-raising cup bottom is provided with air-vent, is also set on seedlings nursing plate Soil humidity sensor is equipped with, shower nozzle is provided with the skirt walls on seedling-raising box top, the roller is located at below support body.
2. removable seedling culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when soil humidity sensor detects that soil is wet When degree is less than predetermined value, signal is passed into controller, controller opens nozzle switch and seedling is sprayed water.
3. removable seedling culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the seedlings nursing plate is latticed knot Structure.
4. removable seedling culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with 4*12 in each seedlings nursing plate Seedling-raising cup.
5. removable seedling culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lighting device is fluorescent lamp.
6. removable seedling culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the roller is universal wheel, and with braking Pedal.
7. removable seedling culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the seedling-raising cup is made up of degradation material.
CN201711006440.8A 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of removable seedling culture frame Withdrawn CN107567888A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711006440.8A CN107567888A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of removable seedling culture frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711006440.8A CN107567888A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of removable seedling culture frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107567888A true CN107567888A (en) 2018-01-12

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CN201711006440.8A Withdrawn CN107567888A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of removable seedling culture frame

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107567888A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204031952U (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-12-24 江苏绿港现代农业发展股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent seedling equipment
CN205755893U (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 东北林业大学 A kind of plant cultivation device being placed on outdoor
CN205865308U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-01-11 张峰源 Sprout cultivation device with automatically, irrigate function
CN206078320U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-12 江西你我她实业发展有限公司 Grow seedlings and use automatic spray irrigation water saving fixtures
CN206078197U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-12 江西你我她实业发展有限公司 Watermelon grafting healing room
CN106613520A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 山西大同大学 Multi-functional nursery rack
CN107223480A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-03 太仓荣中机电科技有限公司 A kind of removable seedling culture frame
CN207369737U (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-05-18 窦玉莲 A kind of removable seedling culture frame

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204031952U (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-12-24 江苏绿港现代农业发展股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent seedling equipment
CN205865308U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-01-11 张峰源 Sprout cultivation device with automatically, irrigate function
CN205755893U (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 东北林业大学 A kind of plant cultivation device being placed on outdoor
CN206078320U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-12 江西你我她实业发展有限公司 Grow seedlings and use automatic spray irrigation water saving fixtures
CN206078197U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-12 江西你我她实业发展有限公司 Watermelon grafting healing room
CN106613520A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 山西大同大学 Multi-functional nursery rack
CN107223480A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-03 太仓荣中机电科技有限公司 A kind of removable seedling culture frame
CN207369737U (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-05-18 窦玉莲 A kind of removable seedling culture frame

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Application publication date: 20180112