CN207369707U - It is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame - Google Patents

It is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207369707U
CN207369707U CN201721382882.8U CN201721382882U CN207369707U CN 207369707 U CN207369707 U CN 207369707U CN 201721382882 U CN201721382882 U CN 201721382882U CN 207369707 U CN207369707 U CN 207369707U
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling
plate
automatic
seedlings nursing
frame body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721382882.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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窦玉莲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721382882.8U priority Critical patent/CN207369707U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is field of plant cultivation, and in particular to it is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame, including frame body, seedling-raising box, irrigation pipe and lighting device;Frame body includes bottom plate, side plate, idler wheel and 4 laminate materials, bottom plate and side plate are located at the lower section and both sides of frame body respectively, the plate is spaced apart between two side plates, lighting device is provided below in plate, and seedling-raising box is placed on bottom plate and following 3 laminate material, and the bottom of seedling-raising box has water reserve, filter screen is provided at the top of water reserve, seedlings nursing plate is placed on filter screen, seedling-raising cup is provided in seedlings nursing plate, cultivation matrix is housed in seedling-raising cup;The frame body one side is installed with control device and fixing device;The water pipe side is fixedly connected with irrigation pipe, and irrigation pipe is arranged at seedling-raising box top, soil humidity sensor is additionally provided on seedlings nursing plate, and control device is electrically connected with soil humidity sensor.The utility model has the advantages that rational in infrastructure, cultivation effect is good.

Description

It is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame
Technical field
The utility model is field of plant cultivation, and in particular to it is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame.
Background technology
Seedlings nursing plate is a kind of utensil being used for cultivating plant, especially crops seedling.Due to plant seedling more Fragility is unfavorable for the survival of seedling in natural environment.Therefore, seedling under greenhouse need to generally be cultivated, possesses it It migrates under outdoor environment and plants again after the ability of reform of nature environment.The culture of seedling has important for agricultural planting Meaning.Existing seedlings nursing plate is generally structure as a whole, and existing seedlings nursing plate has body and is formed on the body Culture substrate is filled in seedling cave in several seedling caves, and the seed of plant is seeded in seedling cave, and after seed breaks ground, seedling cave forms children The growing space of seedling root system.When growth of seedling to certain phase, seedling need to be separated with seedlings nursing plate.At this time, it may be necessary to manually children Seedling proposes, separates with seedlings nursing plate, is then planted.There are following technical problems for the prior art:Seedlings nursing plate is integrated, nursery Very flexible, seedlings nursing plate is since bottom is directly contacted with lower soil or matrix, the seedlings nursing plate gas permeability of this way of contact Difference is unfavorable for the breathing of plant root cells, influences the growth of seedling, is finally easy to cause rotten death of plant.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of can automatic-watering nursery Frame.
To realize the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
It is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame, including frame body, seedling-raising box, irrigation pipe and lighting device;It is characterized in that, frame Body includes bottom plate, side plate, idler wheel and 4 laminate materials, and bottom plate and side plate are located at the lower section and both sides of frame body respectively, and the plate is located at It is spaced apart between two side plates, lighting device is provided below in plate, and nursery is placed on bottom plate and following 3 laminate material Box, the bottom of seedling-raising box have water reserve, are provided with filter screen at the top of water reserve, seedlings nursing plate, the rolling are placed on filter screen Wheel is located at below frame body, and seedling-raising cup is provided in seedlings nursing plate, cultivation matrix is housed in seedling-raising cup;The frame body one side is fixedly mounted There are control device and fixing device, the fixing device is used to fix water pipe;The water pipe side is fixedly connected with irrigation pipe, pours Pipe is arranged at seedling-raising box top, and the irrigation pipe lower surface is fixedly installed nozzle, and the irrigation pipe is set close to one end of water pipe Shunting electric control water valve is equipped with, the shunting electric control water valve is electrically connected with control device, and soil moisture biography is additionally provided on seedlings nursing plate Sensor, control device are electrically connected with soil humidity sensor.
Preferably, the lighting device is fluorescent lamp.
Preferably, the bottom of the seedlings nursing plate is fenestral fabric.
Preferably, the idler wheel is universal wheel, and with brake pedal.
Preferably, it is provided with 4*12 seedling-raising cup in each seedlings nursing plate.
Preferably, seedling-raising cup bottom is provided with air hole.
Preferably, the seedling-raising cup is made of degradation material.
Preferably, the nozzle is high-pressure sprayer nozzle.
Compared with the prior art, the application achieves following advantageous effect:
4 seedlings nursing plates can be accommodated on frame body, effectively utilize the space on vertical direction, increase nursery yield;
Filter screen is provided at the top of water reserve, seedlings nursing plate is placed on filter screen, the bottom of seedlings nursing plate is fenestral fabric, Bottom is provided with several air holes in seedling-raising cup, and extra water can flow to water reserve by filter screen, can effectively prevent from educating Ponding between seedling stage makes plant root rot, moreover it is possible to keep air humidity;
Bottom seedlings nursing plate has universal wheel, can seedling culture frame easily be moved to outdoor carry out Rapid transplant, reduced The death rate of seedling in migration process;
Irrigation pipe on seedling culture frame according to soil moisture automatic water-supply, can realize the constant control of soil moisture, increase children The survival rate of seedling;
Seedling-raising cup is made of degradation material, and seedling-raising cup need not be removed during transplanting, can be by seedling-raising cup with nursery base Matter is transplanted together, that is, is avoided injuring seedlings root, and can be improved transplanting efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the seedling culture frame structure chart of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the seedlings nursing plate enlarged drawing of the utility model;
1st, frame body;2nd, seedling-raising box;3rd, irrigation pipe;4th, lighting device;5th, bottom plate;6th, side plate;7th, idler wheel;8th, plate;9th, store Pool;10th, filter screen;11st, seedlings nursing plate;12nd, seedling-raising cup;13rd, air hole;14th, soil humidity sensor;15th, control device; 16th, fixing device;17th, water pipe;18th, electric control water valve is shunted;19th, nozzle.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame, including frame body 1, seedling-raising box 2, irrigation pipe 3 and lighting device 4.Frame body 1 includes bottom plate 5, side plate 6,7 and 4 laminate material 8 of idler wheel, and bottom plate 5 and side plate 6 are located at the lower section and both sides of frame body 1 respectively, The plate 8 is spaced apart between two side plates 6, and lighting device 4 is provided below in plate 8, and the lighting device 4 is day Light lamp.Seedling-raising box 2 is placed on bottom plate 5 and following 3 laminate material 8, the bottom of seedling-raising box 2 has water reserve 9, and water reserve 9 is pushed up Portion is provided with filter screen 10, seedlings nursing plate 11 is placed on filter screen 10, the bottom of the seedlings nursing plate 11 is fenestral fabric.It is described Idler wheel 7 is located at 1 lower section of frame body, and the idler wheel 7 is universal wheel, and with brake pedal.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with 4*12 seedling-raising cup 12 in seedlings nursing plate 11, equipped with cultivation matrix in seedling-raising cup 12, it is used for Seedling cultivation;12 bottom of seedling-raising cup is provided with several air holes 13, and extra water can flow to water reserve 9, energy by filter screen It is enough effectively to prevent the ponding during nursery from plant root being made to rot, moreover it is possible to keep air humidity.The seedling-raising cup 12 is by degradable Material is made, and seedling-raising cup 12 need not be removed during transplanting, can transplant seedling-raising cup 12 together with seedling medium, that is, avoids hindering And seedlings root, and transplanting efficiency can be improved;Subsequent seedling-raising cup 12 is voluntarily degraded, and does not interfere with seedling development.
1 one side of frame body is installed with control device 15 and fixing device 16, and the fixing device is used to fix water Pipe 17;17 side of water pipe is fixedly connected with irrigation pipe 3, and irrigation pipe 3 is arranged at 2 top of seedling-raising box, 3 lower surface of irrigation pipe Nozzle 19 is fixedly installed, the nozzle 19 is high-pressure sprayer nozzle;The irrigation pipe 3 is provided with point close to one end of water pipe 17 Galvanic electricity water control valve 18, the shunting electric control water valve 18 are electrically connected with control device 15, and soil moisture is additionally provided on seedlings nursing plate 11 Sensor 14, control device 15 are electrically connected with soil humidity sensor 14, when soil humidity sensor 14 detects soil moisture During less than predetermined value, signal is passed into control device 15, by control device 15 shunting electric control water valve 18 is controlled to open, water flows through It crosses irrigation pipe 3 to spray by nozzle 19, spray water to seedling.
The cultivation matrix by following parts by weight meter component:40 parts of soybean stalk powder, 20 parts of corncob particle, plant ash 20 parts, 0.2 part of choline chloride, 0.8 part of fungicide configure after mixing.
The cultivation matrix is full of nutrition, medium density, can increase substantially seedling percent, compared with common on the market Cultivation matrix, seedling percent improve more than 20%.
Embodiment 2
Using seedling culture frame described in the utility model, 24 seedlings nursing plates is selected to carry out cucumber seedling-raisings, is divided into 8 groups, every group 3 times It repeats, 8 groups use cultivation matrix described in the utility model, and difference lies in the dosages of each component in embodiment 1, count each group Cucumber seedling emergence rate, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
From above-mentioned data analysis, only when the component using following parts by weight meter:40 parts of soybean stalk powder, corncob 20 parts of particle, 20 parts of plant ash, 0.2 part of choline chloride during 0.8 part of fungicide, can just make cucumber seedling emergence rate highest, reach Best economic benefit.

Claims (8)

1. it is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame, including frame body, seedling-raising box, irrigation pipe and lighting device;It is characterized in that, frame body Including bottom plate, side plate, idler wheel and 4 laminate materials, respectively positioned at the lower section and both sides of frame body, the plate is located at two for bottom plate and side plate It being spaced apart between a side plate, lighting device is provided below in plate, and seedling-raising box is placed on bottom plate and following 3 laminate material, The bottom of seedling-raising box has water reserve, is provided with filter screen at the top of water reserve, seedlings nursing plate, the idler wheel position are placed on filter screen Below frame body, seedling-raising cup is provided in seedlings nursing plate, cultivation matrix is housed in seedling-raising cup;The frame body one side is installed with control Device processed and fixing device, the fixing device are used to fix water pipe;The water pipe side is fixedly connected with irrigation pipe, and irrigation pipe is set Seedling-raising box top is placed in, the irrigation pipe lower surface is fixedly installed nozzle, and the irrigation pipe is provided with close to one end of water pipe Electric control water valve is shunted, the shunting electric control water valve is electrically connected with control device, and soil humidity sensor is additionally provided on seedlings nursing plate, Control device is electrically connected with soil humidity sensor.
2. it is according to claim 1 can automatic-watering seedling culture frame, which is characterized in that the lighting device be fluorescent lamp.
3. it is according to claim 1 can automatic-watering seedling culture frame, which is characterized in that the bottom of the seedlings nursing plate be grid Shape structure.
4. it is according to claim 1 can automatic-watering seedling culture frame, which is characterized in that the idler wheel is universal wheel, and band There is brake pedal.
5. it is according to claim 1 can automatic-watering seedling culture frame, which is characterized in that be provided in each seedlings nursing plate 4*12 seedling-raising cup.
6. it is according to claim 1 can automatic-watering seedling culture frame, which is characterized in that seedling-raising cup bottom is provided with ventilative Hole.
7. it is according to claim 1 can automatic-watering seedling culture frame, which is characterized in that the seedling-raising cup is by degradation material It is made.
8. it is according to claim 1 can automatic-watering seedling culture frame, which is characterized in that the nozzle be high pressure spray spray painting Head.
CN201721382882.8U 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 It is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame Expired - Fee Related CN207369707U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721382882.8U CN207369707U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 It is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721382882.8U CN207369707U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 It is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207369707U true CN207369707U (en) 2018-05-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721382882.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207369707U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 It is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107646449A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-02 窦玉莲 It is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107646449A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-02 窦玉莲 It is a kind of can automatic-watering seedling culture frame

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180518

Termination date: 20181025

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee