CN107548839A - A kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods - Google Patents

A kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107548839A
CN107548839A CN201710775499.7A CN201710775499A CN107548839A CN 107548839 A CN107548839 A CN 107548839A CN 201710775499 A CN201710775499 A CN 201710775499A CN 107548839 A CN107548839 A CN 107548839A
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China
Prior art keywords
compoiste fertilizer
winter creeper
parts
implantation methods
soil
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Pending
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CN201710775499.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵妙元
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods, belong to technical field of cultivation.The winter creeper implantation methods comprise the following steps:S1:Selection plantation winter creeper soil, using compoiste fertilizer, plowed soils, stands, weed seed germinating growth;The compoiste fertilizer includes following raw material:Fertile soil 10-15 parts, swine excrement 50-60 parts, rice hulls 10-15 parts and Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 8-15 parts;S2:In the weed growth phase, weeds herbicide, and plowed soils are sprayed;S3:Bedding is flattened, and covers black plastic film, stands 10-15 days;S4:Film is cut off with 15-20cm spacing and makees hole, and digs pit and makees cave, the compoiste fertilizer is inserted in hole, winter creeper cuttings is transplanted in compoiste fertilizer wherein.The implantation methods avoid soil weedy the drawbacks of causing weeding difficulty after transplanting.Winter creeper plot of land weeds are few, and winter creeper growth is vigorous, ensure the high-quality winter creeper kind of output, good in economic efficiency.

Description

A kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to technical field of cultivation, and in particular to a kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods.
【Background technology】
Winter creeper, also known as winged euonymus of creeping, alias parthenocissus, rock sinomenium acutum, mountain centipede, it is that the evergreen liana of Celastraceae Euonymus fills Wood.Whole plant for medical use, acrid flavour, hardship are warm-natured.The effect of with relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, hemostasis dispersing blood stasis, cure mainly lumbar muscle strain, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, cough up The illnesss such as blood, metrorrhagia, traumatism and bleeding, injury and bone fracture, irregular menstruation.
To meet the market demand, people have to develop artificial cultivation technique.The plant spacing of winter creeper plantation is close, greatly Area is planted, and the big problem faced is exactly weedy, and tillage and weeding is difficult, not easy-clear weeds;It is weedy not only to drop The quality and yield of low winter creeper, but also the waste of manure resources can be caused, planting cost improves.
【The content of the invention】
The present invention provides a kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods, and the implantation methods can solve the problem that large area plantation and cause The problem of weeding difficulty.Progress soil weeds, which kill, before winter creeper cuttage is planted removes so that soil weeds are few after transplanting, keep away Exempt to need a large amount of artificial weedings, winter creeper yield and quality can not only be improved, but also it is cost-effective, increase economic efficiency.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods, comprise the following steps:
S1:During 3-4 months, selection plantation winter creeper soil, organic composite is applied with the ratio of 80-100kg/ mus Fertilizer, plowed soils, soil water content 50-60% is kept, stood, weed seed germinating growth;The compoiste fertilizer includes Following raw material:Fertile soil 10-15 parts, swine excrement 50-60 parts, rice hulls 10-15 parts and Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 8-15 parts;Above-mentioned original Material produces the compoiste fertilizer through compost fermentation;
S2:In the weed growth phase, weeds herbicide, and plowed soils are sprayed;
S3:Bedding is flattened, and covers black plastic film, stands 10-15 days;
S4:Film is cut off with 15-20cm spacing and makees hole, and digs pit and makees cave, the compoiste fertilizer is inserted in hole, will Winter creeper cuttings is transplanted in compoiste fertilizer wherein, and determines root with loose mud mulching compoiste fertilizer.
Wherein, the preparation method of the compoiste fertilizer is as follows:
(1) according to mass parts than extraction material, uniformly mixing;
(2) spray water, ensure moisture content of material 55-65%;
(3) heap coning, spreads plastic sheeting, outer layer thin mud mound seal ferment;
(4) 6.5-8.0 is kept every turning in 3 days 1 time, fermentation pH value, fermentation temperature is 45-60 DEG C, and pilling up time is Produce the compoiste fertilizer within 1-2 months.
Preferably, the herbicide is the one or more in glyphosate, paraquat and ethylbenzene amine.
Using technical solution of the present invention, there is advantages below:
1. carrying out planting preceding weeding to soil before winter creeper is transplanted, all kinds of weed seeds are made as often as possible to grow hair tooth, from And in its growth period weeding, avoid so that weed seed just starts germinating growth after transplanting, causing weeding difficult.
2. using the plastic sheeting of black moisture can either be kept, and can certain in the period of in, promote the weeding applied Agent can kill the weeds of buried weed seed and various Propagation of Rhizomes.
3. the nutrients that the compoiste fertilizer that winter creeper plantation uses contains needed for various winter creeper growths is supported, transplanting survival Rate is high, can rapidly grow.
【Embodiment】
Technical solution of the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.It is worth noting that, with Lower specific embodiment is used to illustrate technical scheme, and non-limiting.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods, comprise the following steps:
S1:During 3-4 months, selection plantation winter creeper soil, compoiste fertilizer is applied with the ratio of 80kg/ mus, turned over Soil is ploughed, keeps soil water content 50-60%, is stood, weed seed germinating growth;The compoiste fertilizer includes following Raw material:8 parts of 10 parts of fertile soil, 50 parts of swine excrement, 10 parts of rice hulls and Diammonium phosphate (DAP);Above-mentioned raw materials produce described through compost fermentation Compoiste fertilizer;
S2:In the weed growth phase, weeds herbicide, and plowed soils are sprayed;The herbicide be glyphosate, paraquat and One or more in ethylbenzene amine, it is preferable that selection uses glyphosate in the present embodiment;
S3:Bedding is flattened, and covers black plastic film, stands 10 days;
S4:Film is cut off with 15cm spacing and makees hole, and digs pit and makees cave, the compoiste fertilizer is inserted in hole, virtue will be helped Rattan cuttings is transplanted in compoiste fertilizer wherein, and determines root with loose mud mulching compoiste fertilizer;
Wherein, the preparation method of the compoiste fertilizer is:
(1) according to mass parts than extraction material, uniformly mixing;
(2) spray water, ensure moisture content of material 55-65%;
(3) heap coning, spreads plastic sheeting, outer layer thin mud mound seal ferment;
(4) 6.5-8.0 is kept every turning in 3 days 1 time, fermentation pH value, fermentation temperature is 45-60 DEG C, and pilling up time is Produce the compoiste fertilizer within 1-2 months.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods, comprise the following steps:
S1:During 3-4 months, selection plantation winter creeper soil, compoiste fertilizer is applied with the ratio of 90kg/ mus, turned over Soil is ploughed, keeps soil water content 50-60%, is stood, weed seed germinating growth;The compoiste fertilizer includes following Raw material:11 parts of 13 parts of fertile soil, 55 parts of swine excrement, 13 parts of rice hulls and Diammonium phosphate (DAP);Above-mentioned raw materials produce institute through compost fermentation State compoiste fertilizer;
S2:In the weed growth phase, weeds herbicide, and plowed soils are sprayed, is stood, treat that new grass grows again, again Spray weeds herbicide;The herbicide is the one or more in glyphosate, paraquat and ethylbenzene amine, it is preferable that in this reality Apply middle selection and use paraquat;
S3:Bedding is flattened, and covers black plastic film, stands 13 days;
S4:Film is cut off with 18cm spacing and makees hole, and digs pit and makees cave, the compoiste fertilizer is inserted in hole, virtue will be helped Rattan cuttings is transplanted in compoiste fertilizer wherein, and determines root with loose mud mulching compoiste fertilizer.
Wherein, the preparation method of the compoiste fertilizer is:
(1) according to mass parts than extraction material, uniformly mixing;
(2) spray water, ensure moisture content of material 55-65%;
(3) heap coning, spreads plastic sheeting, outer layer thin mud mound seal ferment;
(4) 6.5-8.0 is kept every turning in 3 days 1 time, fermentation pH value, fermentation temperature is 45-60 DEG C, and pilling up time is Produce the compoiste fertilizer within 1-2 months.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods, comprise the following steps:
S1:During 3-4 months, selection plantation winter creeper soil, compoiste fertilizer is applied with the ratio of 100kg/ mus, Plowed soils, soil water content 50-60% is kept, stood, weed seed germinating growth;The compoiste fertilizer include with Lower raw material:15 parts of 15 parts of fertile soil, 60 parts of swine excrement, 15 parts of rice hulls and Diammonium phosphate (DAP);Above-mentioned raw materials produce through compost fermentation The compoiste fertilizer;
S2:In the weed growth phase, weeds herbicide, and plowed soils are sprayed, is stood, treat that new grass grows again, again Spray weeds herbicide;Carry out being repeated twice herbicide weeding;The herbicide is one in glyphosate, paraquat and ethylbenzene amine Kind is a variety of, and in the present embodiment, paraquat and ethylbenzene amine are used alternatingly;
S3:Bedding is flattened, and covers black plastic film, stands 15 days;
S4:Film is cut off with 20cm spacing and makees hole, and digs pit and makees cave, the compoiste fertilizer is inserted in hole, virtue will be helped Rattan cuttings is transplanted in compoiste fertilizer wherein, and determines root with loose mud mulching compoiste fertilizer.
Wherein, the preparation method of the compoiste fertilizer is:
(1) according to mass parts than extraction material, uniformly mixing;
(2) spray water, ensure moisture content of material 55-65%;
(3) heap coning, spreads plastic sheeting, outer layer thin mud mound seal ferment;
(4) 6.5-8.0 is kept every turning in 3 days 1 time, fermentation pH value, fermentation temperature is 45-60 DEG C, and pilling up time is Produce the compoiste fertilizer within 1-2 months.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1:During 3-4 months, selection plantation winter creeper soil, compoiste fertilizer is applied with the ratio of 80-100kg/ mus, Plowed soils, soil water content 50-60% is kept, stood, weed seed germinating growth;The compoiste fertilizer include with Lower raw material:Fertile soil 10-15 parts, swine excrement 50-60 parts, rice hulls 10-15 parts and Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 8-15 parts;Above-mentioned raw materials The compoiste fertilizer is produced through compost fermentation;
S2:In the weed growth phase, weeds herbicide, and plowed soils are sprayed;
S3:Bedding is flattened, and covers black plastic film, stands 10-15 days;
S4:Film is cut off with 15-20cm spacing and makees hole, and digs pit and makees cave, the compoiste fertilizer is inserted in hole, virtue will be helped Rattan cuttings is transplanted in compoiste fertilizer wherein, and determines root with loose mud mulching compoiste fertilizer.
A kind of 2. winter creeper cuttage implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the herbicide be glyphosate, One or more in paraquat and ethylbenzene amine.
3. a kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that repeat step S2 mono- is to twice.
A kind of 4. winter creeper cuttage implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation of the compoiste fertilizer Method is:
(1) according to mass parts than extraction material, uniformly mixing;
(2) spray water, ensure moisture content of material 55-65%;
(3) heap coning, spreads plastic sheeting, outer layer thin mud mound seal ferment;
(4) every turning in 3 days 1 time, fermentation pH value keeps 6.5-8.0, and fermentation temperature is 45-60 DEG C, pilling up time 1-2 Produce the compoiste fertilizer within individual month.
CN201710775499.7A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of winter creeper cuttage implantation methods Pending CN107548839A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663449A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-01-10 韦东 Planting method of high-quality arrowhead variety
CN112997623A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-22 贵州丰萃农业发展有限公司 High-density vegetable planting pre-culture weeding technology

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102550279A (en) * 2012-03-17 2012-07-11 常熟市尚湖农业生态园有限公司 Method for increasing cuttage survival rate of Euonymus fortunei
CN105613195A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-06-01 黄振忠 Euonymus fortunei cutting seedling method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102550279A (en) * 2012-03-17 2012-07-11 常熟市尚湖农业生态园有限公司 Method for increasing cuttage survival rate of Euonymus fortunei
CN105613195A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-06-01 黄振忠 Euonymus fortunei cutting seedling method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘捍中: "《葡萄栽培技术(第二次修订版)》", 31 January 2013, 金盾出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663449A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-01-10 韦东 Planting method of high-quality arrowhead variety
CN112997623A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-22 贵州丰萃农业发展有限公司 High-density vegetable planting pre-culture weeding technology

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