CN107494927A - The method that sugarcane recycles - Google Patents

The method that sugarcane recycles Download PDF

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CN107494927A
CN107494927A CN201710653259.XA CN201710653259A CN107494927A CN 107494927 A CN107494927 A CN 107494927A CN 201710653259 A CN201710653259 A CN 201710653259A CN 107494927 A CN107494927 A CN 107494927A
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enzymatic hydrolysis
sugarcane
fermentation
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陆丽英
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/189Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/28Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30Oligoelements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that sugarcane recycles, comprise the following steps:Select sugarcane waste residue of the sugarcane after squeezing the juice to crush and be dehydrated, obtain bagasse powder;By bagasse powder, wheat bran, bran powder, rape cake, mix with Se-enriched yeast, add composite bacteria liquid, complex enzyme liquid is mixed to get premix, carry out enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation, obtain enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation material, by folium artemisiae argyi, ginger pressure extracting juice, folium artemisiae argyi ginger juice is obtained, soaks montmorillonite powder;By enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation material, the montmorillonite powder soaked, mix and be stirred with B B-complex, unrighted acid, salt, animal oil and flavonol, obtain bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture, drying and processing is carried out, pellet is made, sugarcane residue fermented feed is made.The fermented feed of the method production of the present invention can improve the resistance against diseases and the speed of growth of domestic animal, while improve the selenium content of livestock meat, reduce the content of beary metal of domestic animal, can significantly improve the edibility of domestic animal and the income of raiser.

Description

The method that sugarcane recycles
Technical field
The present invention relates to sugarcane recycling field, and in particular to a kind of method that sugarcane recycles.
Background technology
Bagasse is rich in pectin, cellulose and mineral element, also containing a small amount of protein and Flavonoid substances.From last century Since the eighties, the country has carried out substantial amounts of scientific research to bagasse harmless treatment and application technology as the second resource, including carries The materials such as pectin, pigment, cellulose and flavonoids, and anaerobic methane fermentation etc. are taken, but bagasse can not all be carried out effective Decrement, or even the volume of bagasse the like waste is added, cause more serious environmental pollution.The protein quality of bagasse point For number less than 1% (dry mass meter), feed nutritive value is low.So bagasse domestic at present it is most of still with concentrate throw aside for It is main, seriously add enterprise and environmental pressure.
Bagasse is fermented into by high nutrition animal feed using hydrolysis and fermentation method, is that a kind of a large amount of bagasse of solution utilize Effective way, both can be by changing rejected material to useful resource, expense is low, non-secondary pollution, and can be manufacturer create economic benefit, city Field potentiality are big, will be widely used.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of method that sugarcane recycles, its fermented feed produced can improve The resistance against diseases and the speed of growth of domestic animal, while improve the selenium content of livestock meat, reduce the content of beary metal of domestic animal, can be notable Improve the edibility of domestic animal and the income of raiser.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of method that sugarcane recycles, Comprise the following steps:
The sugarcane waste residue of S1, selection fresh cane after squeezing the juice is raw material, crushes and is dehydrated, obtains 3mm or so particle diameters, contains Bagasse powder of the water 30%;
S2, the root of Dahurain angelica of the cordate houttuynia of 10 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight mixed with the sterilized water of 200 parts by weight, sterilized water is burnt Open and boil 10min, the honey of 10 parts by weight is added after filtering off residue, then in filtrate, be well mixed, be cooled to 35 DEG C, that is, obtain bacterium Class vitality restoration liquid;It is 2.3 by mass ratio:0.9:1.2:1.4:It is 2.5 candida utili, saccharomycopsis fibuligera bacterium, black The compound bacteria for 0.02 parts by weight that aspergillus, bacillus subtilis, trichoderma viride form is added to the mushroom vitality restoration liquid In stir, the quiescent culture 48h under 35 DEG C of environment, compound bacteria is rejuvenated and is rised in value, obtain composite bacteria liquid;
S3, the honey of the pollen of 10 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight mixed with the sterilized water of 150 parts by weight, be heated to 35 DEG C Strengthen liquid to enzyme activity;It is 3 by mass ratio:1.8:1.2:2.3 pectase, cellulase, papain and laccase group Into the complex enzymes of 0.2 parts by weight be added in enzyme activity enhancing liquid, the quiescent culture 72h under 35 DEG C of environment, make compound Enzyme activity strengthens, and obtains complex enzyme liquid;
S4, by the bagasse powder of 180 parts by weight, the wheat bran of 70 parts by weight, the bran powder of 30 parts by weight, 20 rape cakes, Uniformly mixed with the Se-enriched yeast of 5 parts by weight, the composite bacteria liquid then added in S2, the complex enzyme liquid mixing added in S3 is stirred Mix and uniformly obtain premix, premix is subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation under 28 DEG C of temperature environments, when premix is in enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation process When middle temperature reaches 50 DEG C, it is oxygenated immediately, stirs radiating and cooling, stops oxygenation stirring when cooling to 28 DEG C afterwards, continue to digest Fermentation, treats that the temperature of premix reaches 50 DEG C again, then is oxygenated, stirs radiating and cooling, repeats the above steps total to enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation Time reaches 72h, then enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation is completed, and obtains enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation material;
S5, the ginger of the folium artemisiae argyi of 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight is cleaned and mashed, add the water of 50 parts by weight, pressed extracting juice, obtain Folium artemisiae argyi ginger juice;The montmorillonite powder of 15 parts by weight is mixed with folium artemisiae argyi ginger juice, 4h is soaked, folium artemisiae argyi ginger juice is gradually penetrated into montmorillonite powder Inside, then using filter-cloth filtering, the montmorillonite powder soaked;
S6, B B-complex, 3 weights by the montmorillonite powder soaked in enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation material, S5 in S4 and 5 parts by weight The flavonol mixing for measuring the unrighted acid of part, the salt of 3 parts by weight, the animal oil of 3 parts by weight and 1 parts by weight is carried out Stirring, obtains bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture, and bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture then is carried out into drying and processing, treats water content extremely After 25%, pellet is made in bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture, that is, sugarcane residue fermented feed is made.
Preferably, it is 2.5 that the unrighted acid, which includes mass ratio,:1.8:1.5:1.2 oleic acid, arachidonic Acid, leukotrienes and linoleic acid.
Preferably, the B B-complex includes vitamin C, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin D, vitamin E and vitamin K.
Preferably, in S6 during drying and processing, 15min is first dried at a temperature of 40 DEG C, 45 DEG C is then warming up to again and does It is dry until bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture water content be 25%, dry during frequently to stir, then cool to 30 DEG C, you can enter Row granulation.
Preferably, the flavonol is standard sclerutin class compound.
Preferably, it is 3 that the animal oil, which includes mass ratio,:1.5:2.2 fish oil, lard and butter.
The present invention comprises at least following beneficial effect:
Firstth, crushed by raw material of bagasse waste material, obtain the bagasse powder of 3mm or so particle diameters, water content 30%, Because bagasse nitrogen content itself is very low, nitrogen source auxiliary material, including wheat bran, bran powder, rape cake etc. need to be selected by additional nitrogen source Agricultural by product, the optimum proportioning of bagasse powder and auxiliary material is finally given, then carry out enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation, obtained enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation Thing can be absorbed by animal easily, remarkably promote growing for domestic animal;
Secondth, stock raising easily enters Metal uptake in vivo in life, and Se-enriched yeast is added in feed, selenium-rich Selenium heavy metal in yeast has very strong affinity to form the multiple platform thing of heavy metal-selenium-protein with heavy metal knot platform, so that Heavy metal is detoxified and drained, and has good detoxication to mercury, cadmium, lead etc.;
3rd, montmorillonite powder is immersed in folium artemisiae argyi ginger juice, and montmorillonite powder can supplement mineral matter and indispensable element, alternative anti- Raw element, moreover it is possible to improve the resistivity of animal domestic animal, montmorillonite powder is a variety of including Fe, Zn, Cu, K, Na, Ca, Mg, P, I, Se etc. Macroelement and trace element, montmorillonite have the effect of de- mould detoxification shield intestines, have repair and improve intestinal mucosa to cause a disease because The diarrhoea diarrhoea of the defense function of son, particularly domestic animal has the effect of fine, while montmorillonite powder has water swellability, height Dispersiveness, suspension, it is the modifying agent of feed, the loose type of feed can be improved, the material that has additional nutrients contacts with gastrointestinal mucosal Surface area;The chemical composition of folium artemisiae argyi ginger juice contains outside main component volatile oil, also contains tannin, flavones, alcohol, polysaccharide, micro Element and other organic principles etc., and folium artemisiae argyi has the effect such as antibacterial, antiviral, enhancing immunologic function in terms of pharmacological research;
4th, using mushroom vitality restoration liquid made from cordate houttuynia and the root of Dahurain angelica, by candida utili, button capsule laminating adhesive spore ferment Female bacterium, aspergillus niger, bacillus subtilis, trichoderma viride composition compound bacteria carry out quiescent culture, compound bacteria is rejuvenated simultaneously Increment, obtains composite bacteria liquid;Using made from pollen, honey and sterilized water enzyme activity strengthen liquid, by pectase, cellulase, The complex enzyme of papain and laccase composition carries out quiescent culture, strengthens complex enzyme vigor, obtains complex enzyme liquid;It is logical Cross the efficiency that both modes effectively increase bagasse powders mixture enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation, reduce that enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation consumed when Between.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification Word can be implemented according to this.
<Embodiment>
A kind of method that sugarcane recycles, comprises the following steps:
The sugarcane waste residue of S1, selection fresh cane after squeezing the juice is raw material, crushes and is dehydrated, obtains 3mm or so particle diameters, contains Bagasse powder of the water 30%;
S2, the root of Dahurain angelica of the cordate houttuynia of 10 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight mixed with the sterilized water of 200 parts by weight, sterilized water is burnt Open and boil 10min, the honey of 10 parts by weight is added after filtering off residue, then in filtrate, be well mixed, be cooled to 35 DEG C, that is, obtain bacterium Class vitality restoration liquid;It is 2.3 by mass ratio:0.9:1.2:1.4:It is 2.5 candida utili, saccharomycopsis fibuligera bacterium, black The compound bacteria for 0.02 parts by weight that aspergillus, bacillus subtilis, trichoderma viride form is added to the mushroom vitality restoration liquid In stir, the quiescent culture 48h under 35 DEG C of environment, compound bacteria is rejuvenated and is rised in value, obtain composite bacteria liquid;
S3, the honey of the pollen of 10 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight mixed with the sterilized water of 150 parts by weight, be heated to 35 DEG C Strengthen liquid to enzyme activity;It is 3 by mass ratio:1.8:1.2:2.3 pectase, cellulase, papain and laccase group Into the complex enzymes of 0.2 parts by weight be added in enzyme activity enhancing liquid, the quiescent culture 72h under 35 DEG C of environment, make compound Enzyme activity strengthens, and obtains complex enzyme liquid;
S4, by the bagasse powder of 180 parts by weight, the wheat bran of 70 parts by weight, the bran powder of 30 parts by weight, 20 rape cakes, Uniformly mixed with the Se-enriched yeast of 5 parts by weight, the composite bacteria liquid then added in S2, the complex enzyme liquid mixing added in S3 is stirred Mix and uniformly obtain premix, premix is subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation under 28 DEG C of temperature environments, when premix is in enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation process When middle temperature reaches 50 DEG C, it is oxygenated immediately, stirs radiating and cooling, stops oxygenation stirring when cooling to 28 DEG C afterwards, continue to digest Fermentation, treats that the temperature of premix reaches 50 DEG C again, then is oxygenated, stirs radiating and cooling, repeats the above steps total to enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation Time reaches 96h, then enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation is completed, and obtains enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation material;
S5, the ginger of the folium artemisiae argyi of 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight is cleaned and mashed, add the water of 50 parts by weight, pressed extracting juice, obtain Folium artemisiae argyi ginger juice;The montmorillonite powder of 15 parts by weight is mixed with folium artemisiae argyi ginger juice, 4h is soaked, folium artemisiae argyi ginger juice is gradually penetrated into montmorillonite powder Inside, then using filter-cloth filtering, the montmorillonite powder soaked;
S6, B B-complex, 3 weights by the montmorillonite powder soaked in enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation material, S5 in S4 and 5 parts by weight The flavonol mixing for measuring the unrighted acid of part, the salt of 3 parts by weight, the animal oil of 3 parts by weight and 1 parts by weight is carried out Stirring, obtains bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture, and bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture then is carried out into drying and processing, treats water content extremely After 25%, pellet is made in bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture, that is, sugarcane residue fermented feed is made;
It is 2.5 that the unrighted acid, which includes mass ratio,:1.8:1.5:1.2 oleic acid, arachidonic acid, leukotrienes, And linoleic acid;
The B B-complex includes vitamin C, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin D, vitamin E and vitamin K;
In S6 during drying and processing, 15min is first dried at a temperature of 40 DEG C, is then warming up to 45 DEG C of dryings again until sugarcane Slag enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture water content is 25%, frequently to be stirred during drying, then cool to 30 DEG C, you can pelletized;
The flavonol is standard sclerutin class compound;
It is 3 that the animal oil, which includes mass ratio,:1.5:2.2 fish oil, lard and butter.
<Analysis detection>
To premix before and after enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation, analysis survey is carried out to the main nutrient composition of premix and enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation material It is fixed:
(1) crude protein content determines:Micro-Kjeldahl
(2) protein content determination:Method is same as above
(3) measure of crude fiber content:Acid-alkali washing method is with reference to GB/T 6434-94
(4) crude fat content determines:Soxhlet extraction.
Project Premix Enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation material Incrementss
Crude protein content (%) 17.75 23.87 34.5
Protein content (%) 13.26 21.06 58.8
Crude fiber content (%) 13.65 9.5 -30.4
Crude fat content (%) 1.31 1.24 -5.3
<Contrast test>
Comparative example 1:Conventional feed stripped on the market.
Comparative example 2:Without using mushroom vitality restoration liquid, candida utili, saccharomycopsis fibuligera bacterium, black is directly added into Aspergillus, bacillus subtilis, the compound bacteria of trichoderma viride, remainder is consistent with embodiment, obtained feed stripped.
Comparative example 3:Strengthen liquid without using enzyme activity, be directly added into pectase, cellulase, papain and paint The complex enzyme of enzyme composition, remainder is consistent with embodiment, obtained feed stripped.
Comparative example 4:Strengthen liquid and enzyme activity enhancing liquid without using enzyme activity, be directly added into the compound bacteria of comparative example 2 and right The complex enzyme of ratio 3, remainder is consistent with embodiment, obtained feed stripped.
Comparative example 5:The montmorillonite powder for soaking folium artemisiae argyi ginger juice is not added, and remainder is consistent with embodiment, is made Feed stripped.
Comparative example 6:Se-enriched yeast is not added, remainder is consistent with embodiment, obtained feed stripped.
Rabbit circle to rabbit carry out feed culture experiment, seven cultivation circle (cultivation circle one, cultivation circle two, cultivation circle three, Cultivation circle four, cultivation circle five, rabbit of the 20 nose heave amounts in 800g or so is raised respectively in cultivating circle six).Used in cultivation circle one Feed in embodiment, the feed in cultivation circle two using comparative example 1, the feed in cultivation circle three using comparative example 2, cultivating Circle four is using the feed of comparative example 3, the feed in cultivation circle five using comparative example 4, the feeding in cultivation circle six using comparative example 5 Material, the feed in cultivation circle seven using comparative example 6, cultivation count the sick rate of rabbit, rate of body weight gain, rabbit in each cultivation circle after 90 days (inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry detects Cu, Cd, Cr in rabbit meat for meat selenium content and rabbit meat content of beary metal With Pb total content), it the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
As shown in Table 1, the sick rate of rabbit and the content of beary metal of rabbit meat will substantially drop compared with comparative example 1~6 in embodiment Low, the rate of body weight gain and rabbit meat selenium content of the rabbit in embodiment are apparently higher than comparative example 1~6, and therefore, feed of the invention can The resistance against diseases and the speed of growth of domestic animal are significantly improved, while improves the selenium content of the meat of domestic animal, reduces the content of beary metal of meat, The sugarcane residue fermented feed of the present invention is a kind of outstanding fermented feed, and the method that sugarcane of the invention recycles is that one kind has The method for recycling sugarcane of effect.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method that sugarcane recycles, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The sugarcane waste residue of S1, selection fresh cane after squeezing the juice is raw material, crushes and is dehydrated, obtains 3mm or so particle diameters, water content In 30% bagasse powder;
S2, the root of Dahurain angelica of the cordate houttuynia of 10 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight mixed with the sterilized water of 200 parts by weight, boiled sterilized water is boiled 10min, the honey of 10 parts by weight is added after filtering off residue, then in filtrate, be well mixed, be cooled to 35 DEG C, that is, obtain mushroom work Power recovers liquid;It is 2.3 by mass ratio:0.9:1.2:1.4:2.5 candida utili, saccharomycopsis fibuligera bacterium, aspergillus niger, The compound bacteria for 0.02 parts by weight that bacillus subtilis, trichoderma viride form, which is added in the mushroom vitality restoration liquid, to be stirred Uniformly, the quiescent culture 48h under 35 DEG C of environment, makes compound bacteria rejuvenate and rise in value, obtains composite bacteria liquid;
S3, the honey of the pollen of 10 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight mixed with the sterilized water of 150 parts by weight, be heated to 35 DEG C and obtain enzyme Vigor strengthens liquid;It is 3 by mass ratio:1.8:1.2:What 2.3 pectase, cellulase, papain and laccase formed The complex enzyme of 0.2 parts by weight is added in the enzyme activity enhancing liquid, and quiescent culture 72h, makes complex enzyme under 35 DEG C of environment Power strengthens, and obtains complex enzyme liquid;
S4, by the bagasse powder of 180 parts by weight, the wheat bran of 70 parts by weight, the bran powder of 30 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight vegetable seed Cake, uniformly mix with the Se-enriched yeast of 5 parts by weight, the composite bacteria liquid then added in S2, the complex enzyme liquid added in S3 is mixed Conjunction is uniformly mixing to obtain premix, and premix is carried out into enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation under 28 DEG C of temperature environments, when premix is in enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation During temperature when reaching 50 DEG C, be oxygenated immediately, stir radiating and cooling, when cooling to 28 DEG C after stop oxygenation stirring, continue Enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation, treat that the temperature of premix reaches 50 DEG C again, then be oxygenated, stir radiating and cooling, repeat the above steps to enzymolysis and send out Ferment total time reaches 96h, then enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation is completed, and obtains enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation material;
S5, the ginger of the folium artemisiae argyi of 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight is cleaned and mashed, add the water of 50 parts by weight, pressed extracting juice, obtain folium artemisiae argyi Ginger juice;The montmorillonite powder of 15 parts by weight is mixed with folium artemisiae argyi ginger juice, 4h is soaked, folium artemisiae argyi ginger juice is gradually penetrated into montmorillonite powder Portion, then using filter-cloth filtering, the montmorillonite powder soaked;
S6, by the montmorillonite powder soaked in enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation material, S5 in S4, with the B B-complexes of 5 parts by weight, 3 parts by weight The flavonol mixing of unrighted acid, the salt of 3 parts by weight, the animal oil of 3 parts by weight and 1 parts by weight be stirred, Bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture is obtained, bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture is then subjected to drying and processing, treats water content to 25% Afterwards, pellet is made in bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture, that is, sugarcane residue fermented feed is made.
2. the method that sugarcane as claimed in claim 1 recycles, it is characterised in that the unrighted acid includes quality Than for 2.5:1.8:1.5:1.2 oleic acid, arachidonic acid, leukotrienes and linoleic acid.
3. the method that sugarcane as claimed in claim 1 recycles, it is characterised in that the B B-complex includes vitamin C, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin D, vitamin E and vitamin K.
4. the method that sugarcane as claimed in claim 1 recycles, it is characterised in that in S6 during drying and processing, first 40 15min is dried at a temperature of DEG C, is then warming up to 45 DEG C of drying again until bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation mixture water content is 25%, it is dry Dry period will frequently be stirred, and then cool to 30 DEG C, you can pelletized.
5. the method that sugarcane as claimed in claim 1 recycles, it is characterised in that the flavonol is standard sclerutin class Compound.
6. the method that sugarcane as claimed in claim 1 recycles, it is characterised in that it is 3 that the animal oil, which includes mass ratio,: 1.5:2.2 fish oil, lard and butter.
CN201710653259.XA 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 The method that sugarcane recycles Pending CN107494927A (en)

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Application publication date: 20171222