CN107494458A - Method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis - Google Patents
Method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis Download PDFInfo
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- CN107494458A CN107494458A CN201710698312.8A CN201710698312A CN107494458A CN 107494458 A CN107494458 A CN 107494458A CN 201710698312 A CN201710698312 A CN 201710698312A CN 107494458 A CN107494458 A CN 107494458A
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- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 305
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241000751139 Beauveria bassiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 claims 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003163 gonadal steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009992 mercerising Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000037259 Amyloid Plaque Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000228197 Aspergillus flavus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010008570 Chloasma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003351 Melanosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012641 Pigmentation disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003859 lipid peroxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004927 skin cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037394 skin elasticity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/04—Silkworms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/184—Hormones
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/63—Arthropods
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B7/00—Obtaining silk fibres or filaments
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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- Molecular Biology (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, mainly silkworm is supported to fifth instar larva, according to strain implantation node, beauveria bassiana spore is implanted into silkworm body, when there is matured silkworm, fed again with the mulberry leaf for being sprayed with moulting hormone, when silkworm starts to spin and starts a small amount of void urine, silkworm is laid on silkworm spinning bed, adjust the angle of silkworm spinning bed, allow silkworm to climb even and spin, when occur silkworm receive pin drop when, all silkworms are swept down from silkworm spinning bed, it is uniformly charged in bamboo basket, collect flat board silk simultaneously, it is stiff indoor that bamboo basket is put into the system with temperature and humidity, until stiff silkworm, which is dried or dried after turning white, produces larva of a silkworm with batrytis finished product.On the one hand this method can ensure the yield of flat board silk, improve the economic benefit of the producer by the way that flat board silk is combined with the production of the larva of a silkworm with batrytis；On the other hand, the larva of a silkworm with batrytis of production is ossify, and rate is high, and stiff pupa cleanliness factor is high, and drug effect content meets Pharmacopoea Chinensis requirement.
Description
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to silkworm and production of articles technical field, and in particular to side that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis
Method.
【Background technology】
Flat board silk is also known as plate cocoon, and the production of silkworm flat board silk, is to allow matured silkworm no longer to spin a cocoon around oneself, by kibisso on flat board
A kind of mode.The plane silkworm spinning bed of generally use, forces silkworm to be spun above, after the silking process of 3-4 days, by silkworm
From flat board dial under allow it to pupate, silkworm chrysalis exarate pupa.Flat board silk silk fiber is long, cleanliness factor is high, bulk softness, because it does not have silkworm chrysalis
Peculiar smell, overall performance is good, can cut randomly, and as the high-grade cocoon-fibre quilt of manufacturer production, the optimum feed stock of silk flosssilk wadding class dress material.
The larva of a silkworm with batrytis is the Chinese medicine that medical value is higher simply, and its taste is salty, pungent, mild-natured, can treat a variety of diseases.The larva of a silkworm with batrytis contains
There are amino acid and active mercerising element, nutritious skin and beautification function；Contained protein has stimulation epithelium adipose gland, adjusts sex hormone
The effect of secretion, thus have certain curative effect to chloasma caused by female sex hormone secretion imbalance；Containing vitamin E, can remove certainly
The senile plaque expelling formed by base, lipid peroxidation inhibition；Contained active mercerising element can promote Skin Cell newborn, adjust sebum, improve
Skin microcirculation, sun-proof, elimination pigmentation, holding skin elasticity can be brightened.The larva of silkworm is not before spinning, easily because of infection
Muscardine and fall ill lethal, polypide is ossify, muscardine silk and spore on polypide surface and inside polypide, is formed after drying white stiff
Silkworm.
Existing stiff silkworm preparation method is more extensive, is planted using the four age silkworms or fifth instar larva not spun, strain
Epidemic disaster control after entering is not also strict, is raised under natural environment, cause stiff silkworm yield poorly and also unstable, quality
Without guarantee.And classic flat-plate silk production process is then after curley waste complete silk, silkworm chrysalis is exposed in natural environment, by mosquito and bacterium
Invasion, silkworm chrysalis mortality is rotted and influence other good silkworm chrysalises, the proportion of goods damageds are big, and workload is big, and pupa living is difficult to preserve.
【The content of the invention】
In view of this, the application provides method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, and the production method is effective
Flat board silk is combined with the production of the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, both ensure that the yield of flat board silk, caused that the silkworm body death time is neat again, it is stiff
Rate is high, and larva of a silkworm with batrytis yield is high, steady quality.
In order to realize the above object the technical scheme that the present invention takes is：
Method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1, the larva of a silkworm with batrytis drying by natural infection, shake out the beauveria bassiana spore being attached to the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, load air-tight bottle
And it is standby to be put into 3-4 DEG C of refrigeration of refrigerator；
S2, silkworm supported to fifth instar larva, continue feed leaf amount feeding mulberry leaf of routinely eating three meals a day；
S3, according to strain implantation node, beauveria bassiana spore and water are pressed 1:1000 part by weight stirs, and stands 20
Minute obtained solution, silkworm body and mulberry leaf are uniformly sprayed on by the solution, and the mulberry leaf are fed, while reduce silkworm room
Ventilation, reduce silkworm room brightness；
S4, when there is matured silkworm, fed with the mulberry leaf for being sprayed with moulting hormone, when silkworm starts to spin and starts a small amount of
During void urine, silkworm is laid on silkworm spinning bed, adjusts the angle of silkworm spinning bed, allows silkworm to climb even and spins, removes dead silkworm disease silkworm in time；
S5, when occur silkworm receive pin drop when, all silkworms are swept down from silkworm spinning bed, are uniformly charged in bamboo basket, at the same from
Flat board silk is collected on silkworm spinning bed；
S6, the bamboo basket being put into temperature for 22-24 DEG C, the system that relative humidity is 90% is stiff indoor, prevents mosquito from entering,
Disease silkworm is cleared up in time, until stiff silkworm, which is dried or dried after turning white, produces larva of a silkworm with batrytis finished product.
Further, the strain implantation node determines that the mean temperature in silkworm room is higher, bacterium according to the mean temperature in silkworm room
Kind implantation node is more early, conversely, the mean temperature in silkworm room is lower, strain implantation node is more late.
Preferably, when the mean temperature in silkworm room is at 18-22 DEG C, risen with fifth instar larva and calculated after sleeping for the 1st meal, the strain
When implantation node is the 16th meal.
Preferably, when the mean temperature in silkworm room is at 23-25 DEG C, risen with fifth instar larva and calculated after sleeping for the 1st meal, the strain
When implantation node is the 12nd meal.
Preferably, when the mean temperature in silkworm room is at 26-29 DEG C, risen with fifth instar larva and calculated after sleeping for the 1st meal, the strain
When implantation node is the 10th meal.
Preferably, when the mean temperature in silkworm room is at 30-35 DEG C, risen with fifth instar larva and calculated after sleeping for the 1st meal, the strain
When implantation node is the 7th meal.
Further, the silkworm spinning bed is provided with anti-creep side, and the anti-creep skirt is around the silkworm spinning bed one week, width 20-
50mm, thickness 2-4mm, it can prevent silkworm from being climbed out of from silkworm spinning bed and fall to ground, labor intensive takes care of the time.
It is sufficient for the production time, and higher situation is required to the stiff rate of system of the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, the present invention also provides another
The scheme of flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis is produced simultaneously, is comprised the following steps：
S1, the larva of a silkworm with batrytis drying by natural infection, shake out the beauveria bassiana spore being attached to the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, load air-tight bottle
And it is standby to be put into 3-4 DEG C of refrigeration of refrigerator；
S2, silkworm supported to fifth instar larva, continue routinely feed leaf amount feeding mulberry leaf；
S3, according to strain implantation node, beauveria bassiana spore and water are pressed 1:1000 part by weight stirs, and stands 20
Minute obtained solution, silkworm body and mulberry leaf are uniformly sprayed on by the solution, and the mulberry leaf are fed, while reduce silkworm room
Ventilation, reduce silkworm room brightness；
S4, when there is matured silkworm, fed with the mulberry leaf for being sprayed with moulting hormone, when silkworm starts to spin and starts a small amount of
During void urine, silkworm is laid on silkworm spinning bed, adjusts the angle of silkworm spinning bed, allows silkworm to climb even and spins, removes dead silkworm disease silkworm in time；
S5, when occur silkworm receive pin drop when, all silkworms are swept down from silkworm spinning bed, are uniformly charged in bamboo basket, at the same from
Flat board silk is collected on silkworm spinning bed；
S6, the bamboo basket is put into temperature for 10-12 DEG C, the system that relative humidity is 90% is stiff indoor, finds because of muscardine
Corrode during the silkworm of death, picked in time and be put into temperature as 22-24 DEG C, in the environment of relative humidity 90%, treat that its is complete
Portion, which turns white, produces larva of a silkworm with batrytis finished product.
Method that is provided by the invention a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, compared with prior art, this method is led to
Cross and be combined flat board silk with the production of the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, on the one hand can preferably ensure the yield of flat board silk, improve the warp of the producer
Ji benefit, and the loss pupated after the complete silk of curley waste is reduced, the workload of storage is also relative to be reduced；On the other hand, the white deadlock of production
Silkworm is ossify, and rate is high, and stiff pupa cleanliness factor is high, and drug effect content meets Pharmacopoea Chinensis requirement, noresidue excrement in stiff silkworm body, makes aspergillus flavus
Bacterium is not easy to grow, so as to ensure that the quality of the larva of a silkworm with batrytis.
【Embodiment】
The following examples can help those skilled in the art that the present invention is more fully understood, but cannot be with any
Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, comprises the following steps：
S1, the larva of a silkworm with batrytis drying by natural infection, shake out the beauveria bassiana spore being attached to the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, load air-tight bottle
And it is standby to be put into 3 DEG C of refrigerations of refrigerator；
S2, silkworm supported to fifth instar larva, continue feed leaf amount feeding mulberry leaf of routinely eating three meals a day；
S3, the mean temperature in silkworm room is controlled at 18-22 DEG C, count for the 1st meal after being slept from fifth instar larva, eaten in feeding the 16th
When, beauveria bassiana spore and water are pressed 1:1000 part by weight stirs, and stands 20 minutes obtained solutions, and the solution is equal
It is even to be sprayed on silkworm body and mulberry leaf, and the mulberry leaf are fed, while silkworm room ventilation is reduced, reduce silkworm room brightness；
S4, when there is matured silkworm, fed with the mulberry leaf for being sprayed with moulting hormone, when silkworm starts to spin and starts a small amount of
During void urine, silkworm is laid on silkworm spinning bed, the silkworm spinning bed is provided with anti-creep side, and anti-creep skirt is around the silkworm spinning bed one week, width
For 20mm, thickness 4mm, pay attention to adjusting the angle of silkworm spinning bed, allow silkworm to climb even and spin, remove dead silkworm disease silkworm in time；
S5, when occur silkworm receive pin drop when, all silkworms are swept down from silkworm spinning bed, are uniformly charged in bamboo basket, at the same from
Flat board silk is collected on silkworm spinning bed；
S6, the bamboo basket being put into temperature for 22 DEG C, the system that relative humidity is 90% is stiff indoor, prevents mosquito from entering, and
Shi Qingli disease silkworms, until stiff silkworm, which is dried or dried after turning white, produces larva of a silkworm with batrytis finished product.
Embodiment 2
Method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, comprises the following steps：
S1, the larva of a silkworm with batrytis drying by natural infection, shake out the beauveria bassiana spore being attached to the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, load air-tight bottle
And it is standby to be put into 4 DEG C of refrigerations of refrigerator；
S2, silkworm supported to fifth instar larva, continue feed leaf amount feeding mulberry leaf of routinely eating three meals a day；
S3, the mean temperature in silkworm room is controlled at 23-25 DEG C, count for the 1st meal after being slept from fifth instar larva, eaten in feeding the 12nd
When, beauveria bassiana spore and water are pressed 1:1000 part by weight stirs, and stands 20 minutes obtained solutions, and the solution is equal
It is even to be sprayed on silkworm body and mulberry leaf, and the mulberry leaf are fed, while silkworm room ventilation is reduced, reduce silkworm room brightness；
S4, when there is matured silkworm, fed with the mulberry leaf for being sprayed with moulting hormone, when silkworm starts to spin and starts a small amount of
During void urine, silkworm is laid on silkworm spinning bed, the silkworm spinning bed is provided with anti-creep side, and anti-creep skirt is around the silkworm spinning bed one week, width
For 30mm, thickness 3mm, pay attention to adjusting the angle of silkworm spinning bed, allow silkworm to climb even and spin, remove dead silkworm disease silkworm in time；
S5, when occur silkworm receive pin drop when, all silkworms are swept down from silkworm spinning bed, are uniformly charged in bamboo basket, at the same from
Flat board silk is collected on silkworm spinning bed；
S6, the bamboo basket being put into temperature for 23 DEG C, the system that relative humidity is 90% is stiff indoor, prevents mosquito from entering, and
Shi Qingli disease silkworms, until stiff silkworm, which is dried or dried after turning white, produces larva of a silkworm with batrytis finished product.
Embodiment 3
Method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, comprises the following steps：
S1, the larva of a silkworm with batrytis drying by natural infection, shake out the beauveria bassiana spore being attached to the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, load air-tight bottle
And it is standby to be put into 4 DEG C of refrigerations of refrigerator；
S2, silkworm supported to fifth instar larva, continue feed leaf amount feeding mulberry leaf of routinely eating three meals a day；
S3, the mean temperature in silkworm room is controlled at 26-29 DEG C, count for the 1st meal after being slept from fifth instar larva, eaten in feeding the 10th
When, beauveria bassiana spore and water are pressed 1:1000 part by weight stirs, and stands 20 minutes obtained solutions, and the solution is equal
It is even to be sprayed on silkworm body and mulberry leaf, and the mulberry leaf are fed, while silkworm room ventilation is reduced, reduce silkworm room brightness；
S4, when there is matured silkworm, fed with the mulberry leaf for being sprayed with moulting hormone, when silkworm starts to spin and starts a small amount of
During void urine, silkworm is laid on silkworm spinning bed, the silkworm spinning bed is provided with anti-creep side, and anti-creep skirt is around the silkworm spinning bed one week, width
For 40mm, thickness 3mm, pay attention to adjusting the angle of silkworm spinning bed, allow silkworm to climb even and spin, remove dead silkworm disease silkworm in time；
S5, when occur silkworm receive pin drop when, all silkworms are swept down from silkworm spinning bed, are uniformly charged in bamboo basket, at the same from
Flat board silk is collected on silkworm spinning bed；
S6, the bamboo basket being put into temperature for 24 DEG C, the system that relative humidity is 90% is stiff indoor, prevents mosquito from entering, and
Shi Qingli disease silkworms, until stiff silkworm, which is dried or dried after turning white, produces larva of a silkworm with batrytis finished product.
Embodiment 4
Method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, comprises the following steps：
S1, the larva of a silkworm with batrytis drying by natural infection, shake out the beauveria bassiana spore being attached to the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, load air-tight bottle
And it is standby to be put into 3 DEG C of refrigerations of refrigerator；
S2, silkworm supported to fifth instar larva, continue feed leaf amount feeding mulberry leaf of routinely eating three meals a day；
S3, the mean temperature in silkworm room is controlled at 30-35 DEG C, count for the 1st meal after being slept from fifth instar larva, eaten in feeding the 7th
When, beauveria bassiana spore and water are pressed 1:1000 part by weight stirs, and stands 20 minutes obtained solutions, and the solution is equal
It is even to be sprayed on silkworm body and mulberry leaf, and the mulberry leaf are fed, while silkworm room ventilation is reduced, reduce silkworm room brightness；
S4, when there is matured silkworm, fed with the mulberry leaf for being sprayed with moulting hormone, when silkworm starts to spin and starts a small amount of
During void urine, silkworm is laid on silkworm spinning bed, the silkworm spinning bed is provided with anti-creep side, and anti-creep skirt is around the silkworm spinning bed one week, width
For 50mm, thickness 2mm, pay attention to adjusting the angle of silkworm spinning bed, allow silkworm to climb even and spin, remove dead silkworm disease silkworm in time；
S5, when occur silkworm receive pin drop when, all silkworms are swept down from silkworm spinning bed, are uniformly charged in bamboo basket, at the same from
Flat board silk is collected on silkworm spinning bed；
S6, the bamboo basket being put into temperature for 24 DEG C, the system that relative humidity is 90% is stiff indoor, prevents mosquito from entering, and
Shi Qingli disease silkworms, until stiff silkworm, which is dried or dried after turning white, produces larva of a silkworm with batrytis finished product.
Embodiment 5
Method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, comprises the following steps：
S1, the larva of a silkworm with batrytis drying by natural infection, shake out the beauveria bassiana spore being attached to the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, load air-tight bottle
And it is standby to be put into 3 DEG C of refrigerations of refrigerator；
S2, silkworm supported to fifth instar larva, continue feed leaf amount feeding mulberry leaf of routinely eating three meals a day；
S3, the mean temperature in silkworm room is controlled at 30-35 DEG C, count for the 1st meal after being slept from fifth instar larva, eaten in feeding the 7th
When, beauveria bassiana spore and water are pressed 1:1000 part by weight stirs, and stands 20 minutes obtained solutions, and the solution is equal
It is even to be sprayed on silkworm body and mulberry leaf, and the mulberry leaf are fed, while silkworm room ventilation is reduced, reduce silkworm room brightness；
S4, when there is matured silkworm, fed with the mulberry leaf for being sprayed with moulting hormone, when silkworm starts to spin and starts a small amount of
During void urine, silkworm is laid on silkworm spinning bed, the silkworm spinning bed is provided with anti-creep side, and anti-creep skirt is around the silkworm spinning bed one week, width
For 50mm, thickness 2mm, pay attention to adjusting the angle of silkworm spinning bed, allow silkworm to climb even and spin, remove dead silkworm disease silkworm in time；
S5, when occur silkworm receive pin drop when, all silkworms are swept down from silkworm spinning bed, are uniformly charged in bamboo basket, at the same from
Flat board silk is collected on silkworm spinning bed；
S6, the bamboo basket is put into temperature for 10 DEG C, the system that relative humidity is 90% is stiff indoor, finds because muscardine corrodes
And during the silkworm of death, it is 22 DEG C to be picked in time and be put into temperature, in the environment of relative humidity 90%, treats that its whole is turned white i.e.
Obtain larva of a silkworm with batrytis finished product.
Embodiment 6
Method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, comprises the following steps：
S1, the larva of a silkworm with batrytis drying by natural infection, shake out the beauveria bassiana spore being attached to the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, load air-tight bottle
And it is standby to be put into 3 DEG C of refrigerations of refrigerator；
S2, silkworm supported to fifth instar larva, continue feed leaf amount feeding mulberry leaf of routinely eating three meals a day；
S3, the mean temperature in silkworm room is controlled at 30-35 DEG C, count for the 1st meal after being slept from fifth instar larva, eaten in feeding the 7th
When, beauveria bassiana spore and water are pressed 1:1000 part by weight stirs, and stands 20 minutes obtained solutions, and the solution is equal
It is even to be sprayed on silkworm body and mulberry leaf, and the mulberry leaf are fed, while silkworm room ventilation is reduced, reduce silkworm room brightness；
S4, when there is matured silkworm, fed with the mulberry leaf for being sprayed with moulting hormone, when silkworm starts to spin and starts a small amount of
During void urine, silkworm is laid on silkworm spinning bed, the silkworm spinning bed is provided with anti-creep side, and anti-creep skirt is around the silkworm spinning bed one week, width
For 50mm, thickness 2mm, pay attention to adjusting the angle of silkworm spinning bed, allow silkworm to climb even and spin, remove dead silkworm disease silkworm in time；
S5, when occur silkworm receive pin drop when, all silkworms are swept down from silkworm spinning bed, are uniformly charged in bamboo basket, at the same from
Flat board silk is collected on silkworm spinning bed；
S6, the bamboo basket is put into temperature for 12 DEG C, the system that relative humidity is 90% is stiff indoor, finds because muscardine corrodes
And during the silkworm of death, it is 24 DEG C to be picked in time and be put into temperature, in the environment of relative humidity 90%, treats that its whole is turned white i.e.
Obtain larva of a silkworm with batrytis finished product.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments,
On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1, the larva of a silkworm with batrytis drying by natural infection, shake out the beauveria bassiana spore being attached to the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, load air-tight bottle and simultaneously put
It is standby to enter 3-4 DEG C of refrigeration of refrigerator；
S2, silkworm supported to fifth instar larva, continue feed leaf amount feeding mulberry leaf of routinely eating three meals a day；
S3, according to strain implantation node, beauveria bassiana spore and water are pressed 1:1000 part by weight stirs, and stands 20 minutes
Obtained solution, the solution is uniformly sprayed on silkworm body and mulberry leaf, and the mulberry leaf are fed, while reduced silkworm room and lead to
Wind, reduce silkworm room brightness；
S4, when there is matured silkworm, fed with the mulberry leaf for being sprayed with moulting hormone, when silkworm starts to spin and starts to urinate on a small quantity
During liquid, silkworm is laid on silkworm spinning bed, adjusts the angle of silkworm spinning bed, allows silkworm to climb even and spins, removes dead silkworm disease silkworm in time；
S5, when there is silkworm and receiving pin and drop, all silkworms are swept down from silkworm spinning bed, are uniformly charged in bamboo basket, while from spinnings
Flat board silk is collected on bed；
S6, the bamboo basket is put into temperature for 22-24 DEG C, the system that relative humidity is 90% is stiff indoor, prevents mosquito from entering, in time
Disease silkworm is cleared up, until stiff silkworm, which is dried or dried after turning white, produces larva of a silkworm with batrytis finished product.
2. method that is according to claim 1 a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, it is characterised in that the strain
Implantation node determines that the mean temperature in silkworm room is higher, and strain implantation node is more early by the mean temperature in silkworm room, conversely, silkworm room
Mean temperature is lower, and strain implantation node is more late.
3. a kind of according to claims 1 or 2 while the method for producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, it is characterised in that when
The mean temperature in silkworm room is risen with fifth instar larva and calculated after sleeping for the 1st meal at 18-22 DEG C, and the strain implantation node is the 16th meal
When.
4. a kind of according to claims 1 or 2 while the method for producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, it is characterised in that when
The mean temperature in silkworm room is risen with fifth instar larva and calculated after sleeping for the 1st meal at 23-25 DEG C, and the strain implantation node is the 12nd meal
When.
5. a kind of according to claims 1 or 2 while the method for producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, it is characterised in that when
The mean temperature in silkworm room is risen with fifth instar larva and calculated after sleeping for the 1st meal at 26-29 DEG C, and the strain implantation node is the 10th meal
When.
6. a kind of according to claims 1 or 2 while the method for producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, it is characterised in that when
The mean temperature in silkworm room is risen with fifth instar larva and calculated after sleeping for the 1st meal at 30-35 DEG C, and the strain implantation node is the 7th meal
When.
A kind of 7. according to any one of the claim 1-6 while method for producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, its feature exist
Anti-creep side is provided with, the silkworm spinning bed, and the anti-creep skirt was around the silkworm spinning bed one week, width 20-50mm, thickness 2-
4mm。
8. method that is a kind of while producing flat board silk and the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1, the larva of a silkworm with batrytis drying by natural infection, shake out the beauveria bassiana spore being attached to the larva of a silkworm with batrytis, load air-tight bottle and simultaneously put
It is standby to enter 3-4 DEG C of refrigeration of refrigerator；
S2, silkworm supported to fifth instar larva, continue feed leaf amount feeding mulberry leaf of routinely eating three meals a day；
S3, according to strain implantation node, beauveria bassiana spore and water are pressed 1:1000 part by weight stirs, and stands 20 minutes
Obtained solution, the solution is uniformly sprayed on silkworm body and mulberry leaf, and the mulberry leaf are fed, while reduced silkworm room and lead to
Wind, reduce silkworm room brightness；
S4, when there is matured silkworm, fed with the mulberry leaf for being sprayed with moulting hormone, when silkworm starts to spin and starts to urinate on a small quantity
During liquid, silkworm is laid on silkworm spinning bed, adjusts the angle of silkworm spinning bed, allows silkworm to climb even and spins, removes dead silkworm disease silkworm in time；
S5, when there is silkworm and receiving pin and drop, all silkworms are swept down from silkworm spinning bed, are uniformly charged in bamboo basket, while from spinnings
Flat board silk is collected on bed；
S6, the bamboo basket is put into temperature for 10-12 DEG C, the system that relative humidity is 90% is stiff indoor, finds because muscardine corrodes
And during the silkworm of death, it is 22-24 DEG C to be picked in time and be put into temperature, in the environment of relative humidity 90%, treats that its is all sent out
Produce larva of a silkworm with batrytis finished product in vain.
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| CN112587419A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-02 | 广西八园农业科技有限公司 | Preparation method of silk mask |
| CN113174641A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-07-27 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Structure-controllable castor silkworm flat silk natural polymer material and preparation method thereof |
| CN113265768A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-17 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Method for producing flat silk surface membrane material from whole silk glue silkworm and common castor silkworm |
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