CN107475947A - A kind of preparation of multifunctional composite fiber and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of preparation of multifunctional composite fiber and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107475947A CN107475947A CN201710781967.1A CN201710781967A CN107475947A CN 107475947 A CN107475947 A CN 107475947A CN 201710781967 A CN201710781967 A CN 201710781967A CN 107475947 A CN107475947 A CN 107475947A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/02—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fibres, slivers or rovings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/541—Composite fibres, e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/542—Adhesive fibres
- D04H1/55—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/559—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving the fibres being within layered webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/593—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives to layered webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation of multifunctional composite fiber and its application method, belongs to functional fibre technical field.A kind of preparation of multifunctional composite fiber of the present invention and its application method, the multifunctional composite fiber passes through during final finishing, weaving is combined with each other with anti-mite auxiliary agent, weaving with function additive and basic polyester fiber, formation has anti-mite property and functional terylene composite fibre, this method technique is simple, it is easy to streamline large-scale operation, easy control of process conditions in production process, production cost is low；A process for preparing the functional fibre come, can pass through repeatedly washing, also with good composite functional, be worth of widely use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation of multifunctional composite fiber and its application method, belongs to functional fibre technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
At present, as textile technology and life taste, the raising of quality, the garment material of simple function can not expire
The life requirement of sufficient people.Multifunction is the inexorable trend of costume fabric development.
The development of functional fibre is the symbol of modern fiber science progress.Functional fibre, fibre in differentiation and high-performance are fine
The technological innovation for developing into traditional textile industry of dimension, the conversion to high-tech industry creates advantage, is human lives
Horizontal raising contributes.Functional fibre refers in addition to physical and mechanical properties possessed by general fiber, also have
The tencel of certain specific function.Such as:Fiber has health care function (antibacterial, mite killing, physiotherapy and eliminate the unusual smell)
；Safeguard function (radiation proof, antistatic, uvioresistant etc.)；The wet comfortable function (heat absorption, heat release, moisture absorption, moisture releasing etc.) of heat；Doctor
Treat and environment-friendly function (biocompatibility and biological degradability).Common functional fibre, complex manufacturing technology, cost of manufacture
It is higher, and function is not firm enough possessed by fiber, and by washing twice, the function of fiber will have a greatly reduced quality, and be unfavorable for
The manufacture of functional fibre and promote the use of.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation of multifunctional composite fiber and its application method, and this is multi-functional compound
Fiber with function additive and basic polyester fiber with anti-mite auxiliary agent, weaving by the way that during final finishing, one is compounded in by weaving
Rising, formation has anti-mite property and functional terylene composite fibre, and this method technique is simple, is easy to streamline large-scale operation,
Easy control of process conditions in production process, production cost are low；A process for preparing the functional fibre come, multiple water can be passed through
Wash, also with good composite functional, be worth of widely use.
The content of the invention
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of preparation method of multifunctional composite fiber,
Its step is：
（1）, will be unpacked by vibratory equipment after polyester fiber carry out fiber fluffy processing, terylene after fluffy processing is fine
Dimension is sent on first circulation conveyer belt；
（2）, it is fluffy after polyester fiber fiber entered by first circulation conveyer belt soak casing, be provided with fiber soaking box body
Second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveyer belt are located at the top of the 3rd endless apron, and first follows
Endless conveying belt will be fluffy after polyester fiber be sent between second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveying
Band and the 3rd endless apron are immersed in weaving in fiber soaking box body with function compounding agent solution, and weaving function additive is molten
Weaving is 1-5 with antibacterial functions auxiliary agent, weaving with the weight of function additive and water ratio with anti-bacteria and mite-proof functional auxiliary agent, weaving in liquid:1-
5:1-5：104, weaving is 50-114 degrees Celsius with the temperature of function compounding agent solution, spinning of the polyester fiber in fiber soaking box body
Knit with being soaked in function compounding agent solution in motion, soak time is 3-8 minutes；
（3）, the polyester fiber that soaked out of fiber soaking box body enter the 4th endless apron, on the 4th circulation conveying band
The fiber soaked is extruded with squeezing roller, the pressure of squeezing roller is 5 kilograms, washing after being extruded through squeezing roller
The weight of polyester fiber and solution ratio is 5 in synthetic fibre fiber:0.1-1；
（4）, the polyester fiber for preparing step 3 be put into steam drying box and bakeed, stoving temperature is that 80-123 is Celsius
Degree, the baking time is 10-20 minutes；
（5）, the polyester fiber after baking carry out packing encapsulation, that is, be prepared into multifunctional composite fiber.
A kind of preparation method of preferable described multifunctional composite fiber, it is characterised in that the step（2）Middle weaving
It is weaving far-infrared functional auxiliary agent, weaving anion function auxiliary agent, weaving function of driving mosquitoes auxiliary agent, weaving with function additive
With deodorization functions auxiliary agent, weaving with formaldehyde-removing antibiotic deodorization functions auxiliary agent, weaving with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions auxiliary agent, weaving cool feeling
Function additive, weaving use phase-change constant-temperature function additive with accumulation of heat temperature storage heat-preserving function auxiliary agent or weaving.
A kind of application method of described multifunctional composite fiber, its step are：
（1）, the multifunctional composite fiber for preparing claim 1 and polyester fiber, eutectic polyester fiber according to weight than 1：
1-2：0.1-0.5 carries out uniformly mixing and unclamps combing；
（2）, according to needed for fabric grammes per square metre carry out multiple lapping in length and breadth successively, the grammes per square metre of every layer of lapping is at 15-44 grams；
（3）, then in step（2）The upper and lower surface for the Multilayer Network being paved into carries out glue spraying processing；
（4）, then after upper and lower surface glue spraying Multilayer Network be sent into baking oven in bakeed, stoving temperature be 180-194 it is Celsius
Degree so that eutectic polyester fiber melts, and the baking time is the 50-60 seconds；
（5）, it is baked after, roll coiled, that is, be prepared into multifunctional composite fiber flocculus.
A kind of application method of multifunctional composite fiber, it is characterised in that the face prepared using multifunctional composite fiber
Material.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation of multifunctional composite fiber and its application method, and this is multi-functional compound
Fiber with function additive and basic polyester fiber with anti-mite auxiliary agent, weaving by the way that during final finishing, one is compounded in by weaving
Rising, formation has anti-mite property and functional terylene composite fibre, and this method technique is simple, is easy to streamline large-scale operation,
Easy control of process conditions in production process, production cost are low；A process for preparing the functional fibre come, multiple water can be passed through
Wash, also with good composite functional, be worth of widely use.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment one：A kind of preparation method of multifunctional composite fiber, its step are：
（1）, will be unpacked by vibratory equipment after polyester fiber carry out fiber fluffy processing, terylene after fluffy processing is fine
Dimension is sent on first circulation conveyer belt；
（2）, it is fluffy after polyester fiber fiber entered by first circulation conveyer belt soak casing, be provided with fiber soaking box body
Second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveyer belt are located at the top of the 3rd endless apron, and first follows
Endless conveying belt will be fluffy after polyester fiber be sent between second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveying
Band and the 3rd endless apron are immersed in weaving in fiber soaking box body with function compounding agent solution, and weaving function additive is molten
Weaving is with the weight of far-infrared functional auxiliary agent and water ratio with antibacterial functions auxiliary agent, weaving with anti-bacteria and mite-proof functional auxiliary agent, weaving in liquid
1:1:1:104, the temperature of weaving function compounding agent solution is 50 degrees Celsius, and weaving of the polyester fiber in fiber soaking box body is used
Soaked in function additive solution in motion, soak time is 3 minutes；
（3）, the polyester fiber that soaked out of fiber soaking box body enter the 4th endless apron, on the 4th circulation conveying band
The fiber soaked is extruded with squeezing roller, the pressure of squeezing roller is 5 kilograms, washing after being extruded through squeezing roller
The weight of polyester fiber and solution ratio is 5 in synthetic fibre fiber:0.1；
（4）, the polyester fiber for preparing step 3 be put into steam drying box and bakeed, stoving temperature is 80 degrees Celsius, is dried
It is 10 minutes to roast the time；
（5）, the polyester fiber after baking carry out packing encapsulation, that is, be prepared into multifunctional composite fiber.
The application method of described a kind of multifunctional composite fiber, it is characterised in that its step is：
（1）, the multifunctional composite fiber for preparing claim 1 and polyester fiber, eutectic polyester fiber according to weight than 1：
1：0.1, which carries out uniformly mixing, unclamps combing；
（2）, according to needed for fabric grammes per square metre carry out multiple lapping in length and breadth successively, the grammes per square metre of every layer of lapping is at 15 grams；
（3）, then in step（2）The upper and lower surface for the Multilayer Network being paved into carries out glue spraying processing；
（4）, then after upper and lower surface glue spraying Multilayer Network be sent into baking oven in bakeed, stoving temperature be 180 degrees Celsius, make
The fusing of eutectic polyester fiber is obtained, it is 50 seconds to bakee the time；
（5）, it is baked after, roll coiled, that is, be prepared into multifunctional composite fiber flocculus.
The application method of described a kind of multifunctional composite fiber, it is characterised in that prepared using multifunctional composite fiber
The fabric gone out.
Specific embodiment two：A kind of preparation method of multifunctional composite fiber, its step are：
（1）, will be unpacked by vibratory equipment after polyester fiber carry out fiber fluffy processing, terylene after fluffy processing is fine
Dimension is sent on first circulation conveyer belt；
（2）, it is fluffy after polyester fiber fiber entered by first circulation conveyer belt soak casing, be provided with fiber soaking box body
Second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveyer belt are located at the top of the 3rd endless apron, and first follows
Endless conveying belt will be fluffy after polyester fiber be sent between second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveying
Band and the 3rd endless apron are immersed in weaving in fiber soaking box body with function compounding agent solution, and weaving function additive is molten
Weaving anti-bacteria and mite-proof functional auxiliary agent in liquid, weaving antibacterial functions auxiliary agent, the weight ratio of weaving deodorization functions auxiliary agent and water are 3:
3:2:104, the temperature of weaving function compounding agent solution is 94 degrees Celsius, and weaving of the polyester fiber in fiber soaking box body is diligent
It can be soaked in compounding agent solution in motion, soak time is 4 minutes；
（3）, the polyester fiber that soaked out of fiber soaking box body enter the 4th endless apron, on the 4th circulation conveying band
The fiber soaked is extruded with squeezing roller, the pressure of squeezing roller is 5 kilograms, washing after being extruded through squeezing roller
The weight of polyester fiber and solution ratio is 5 in synthetic fibre fiber:0.44；
（4）, the polyester fiber for preparing step 3 be put into steam drying box and bakeed, stoving temperature is 104 degrees Celsius,
It is 14 minutes to bakee the time；
（5）, the polyester fiber after baking carry out packing encapsulation, that is, be prepared into multifunctional composite fiber.
A kind of application method of described multifunctional composite fiber, its step are：
（1）, the multifunctional composite fiber for preparing claim 1 and polyester fiber, eutectic polyester fiber according to weight than 1：
1.4：0.4, which carries out uniformly mixing, unclamps combing；
（2）, according to needed for fabric grammes per square metre carry out multiple lapping in length and breadth successively, the grammes per square metre of every layer of lapping is at 34 grams；
（3）, then in step（2）The upper and lower surface for the Multilayer Network being paved into carries out glue spraying processing；
（4）, then after upper and lower surface glue spraying Multilayer Network be sent into baking oven in bakeed, stoving temperature be 184 degrees Celsius, make
The fusing of eutectic polyester fiber is obtained, it is 54 seconds to bakee the time；
（5）, it is baked after, roll coiled, that is, be prepared into multifunctional composite fiber flocculus.
The application method of described a kind of multifunctional composite fiber, it is characterised in that prepared using multifunctional composite fiber
The fabric gone out.
Specific embodiment three：A kind of preparation method of multifunctional composite fiber, its step are：
（1）, will be unpacked by vibratory equipment after polyester fiber carry out fiber fluffy processing, terylene after fluffy processing is fine
Dimension is sent on first circulation conveyer belt；
（2）, it is fluffy after polyester fiber fiber entered by first circulation conveyer belt soak casing, be provided with fiber soaking box body
Second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveyer belt are located at the top of the 3rd endless apron, and first follows
Endless conveying belt will be fluffy after polyester fiber be sent between second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveying
Band and the 3rd endless apron are immersed in weaving in fiber soaking box body with function compounding agent solution, and weaving function additive is molten
Weaving anti-bacteria and mite-proof functional auxiliary agent, weaving antibacterial functions auxiliary agent, weaving phase-change constant-temperature function additive and the weight ratio of water in liquid
For 5:5:5:104, the temperature of weaving function compounding agent solution is 114 degrees Celsius, spinning of the polyester fiber in fiber soaking box body
Knit with being soaked in function compounding agent solution in motion, soak time is 8 minutes；
（3）, the polyester fiber that soaked out of fiber soaking box body enter the 4th endless apron, on the 4th circulation conveying band
The fiber soaked is extruded with squeezing roller, the pressure of squeezing roller is 5 kilograms, washing after being extruded through squeezing roller
The weight of polyester fiber and solution ratio is 5 in synthetic fibre fiber: 1；
（4）, the polyester fiber for preparing step 3 be put into steam drying box and bakeed, stoving temperature is 123 degrees Celsius,
It is 20 minutes to bakee the time；
（5）, the polyester fiber after baking carry out packing encapsulation, that is, be prepared into multifunctional composite fiber.
The application method of described a kind of multifunctional composite fiber, it is characterised in that its step is：
（1）, the multifunctional composite fiber for preparing claim 1 and polyester fiber, eutectic polyester fiber according to weight than 1：
2：0.5, which carries out uniformly mixing, unclamps combing；
（2）, according to needed for fabric grammes per square metre carry out multiple lapping in length and breadth successively, the grammes per square metre of every layer of lapping is at 44 grams；
（3）, then in step（2）The upper and lower surface for the Multilayer Network being paved into carries out glue spraying processing；
（4）, then after upper and lower surface glue spraying Multilayer Network be sent into baking oven in bakeed, stoving temperature be 194 degrees Celsius, make
The fusing of eutectic polyester fiber is obtained, it is 60 seconds to bakee the time；
（5）, it is baked after, roll coiled, that is, be prepared into multifunctional composite fiber flocculus.
The application method of described a kind of multifunctional composite fiber, it is characterised in that prepared using multifunctional composite fiber
The fabric gone out.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation of multifunctional composite fiber and its application method, and this is multi-functional compound
Fiber with function additive and basic polyester fiber with anti-mite auxiliary agent, weaving by the way that during final finishing, one is compounded in by weaving
Rising, formation has anti-mite property and functional terylene composite fibre, and this method technique is simple, is easy to streamline large-scale operation,
Easy control of process conditions in production process, production cost are low；A process for preparing the functional fibre come, multiple water can be passed through
Wash, also with good composite functional, be worth of widely use.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or
Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or
Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation method of multifunctional composite fiber, it is characterised in that its step is：
（1）, will be unpacked by vibratory equipment after polyester fiber carry out fiber fluffy processing, terylene after fluffy processing is fine
Dimension is sent on first circulation conveyer belt；
（2）, it is fluffy after polyester fiber fiber entered by first circulation conveyer belt soak casing, be provided with fiber soaking box body
Second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveyer belt are located at the top of the 3rd endless apron, and first follows
Endless conveying belt will be fluffy after polyester fiber be sent between second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveying
Band and the 3rd endless apron are immersed in weaving in fiber soaking box body with function compounding agent solution, and weaving function additive is molten
Weaving is 1-5 with antibacterial functions auxiliary agent, weaving with the weight of function additive and water ratio with anti-bacteria and mite-proof functional auxiliary agent, weaving in liquid:1-
5:1-5:104, weaving is 50-114 degrees Celsius with the temperature of function compounding agent solution, spinning of the polyester fiber in fiber soaking box body
Knit with being soaked in function compounding agent solution in motion, soak time is 3-8 minutes；
（3）, the polyester fiber that soaked out of fiber soaking box body enter the 4th endless apron, on the 4th circulation conveying band
The fiber soaked is extruded with squeezing roller, the pressure of squeezing roller is 5 kilograms, washing after being extruded through squeezing roller
The weight of polyester fiber and solution ratio is 5 in synthetic fibre fiber:0.1-1；
（4）, the polyester fiber for preparing step 3 be put into steam drying box and bakeed, stoving temperature is that 80-123 is Celsius
Degree, the baking time is 10-20 minutes；
（5）, the polyester fiber after baking carry out packing encapsulation, that is, be prepared into multifunctional composite fiber.
A kind of 2. preparation method of multifunctional composite fiber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step（2）
Middle weaving is that weaving is helped with far-infrared functional auxiliary agent, weaving with anion function auxiliary agent, weaving with function of driving mosquitoes with function additive
Agent, weaving deodorization functions auxiliary agent, weave with formaldehyde-removing antibiotic deodorization functions auxiliary agent, weaving moisture absorption sweat discharging functions auxiliary agent, spin
Knit and use cool feeling function additive, weaving accumulation of heat temperature storage heat-preserving function auxiliary agent or weaving phase-change constant-temperature function additive.
3. the application method of a kind of multifunctional composite fiber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its step is：
（1）, the multifunctional composite fiber for preparing claim 1 and polyester fiber, eutectic polyester fiber according to weight than 1：
1-2：0.1-0.5 carries out uniformly mixing and unclamps combing；
（2）, according to needed for fabric grammes per square metre carry out multiple lapping in length and breadth successively, the grammes per square metre of every layer of lapping is at 15-44 grams；
（3）, then in step（2）The upper and lower surface for the Multilayer Network being paved into carries out glue spraying processing；
（4）, then after upper and lower surface glue spraying Multilayer Network be sent into baking oven in bakeed, stoving temperature be 180-194 it is Celsius
Degree so that eutectic polyester fiber melts, and the baking time is the 50-60 seconds；
（5）, it is baked after, roll coiled, that is, be prepared into multifunctional composite fiber flocculus.
4. the application method of a kind of multifunctional composite fiber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that using multi-functional multiple
The fabric that condensating fiber is prepared.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710781967.1A CN107475947A (en) | 2017-09-02 | 2017-09-02 | A kind of preparation of multifunctional composite fiber and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109023798A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 于基保 | A kind of mosquito-repellent fabric safety and environmental protection Treatment technique for processing and device |
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| CN102206896A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-10-05 | 杭州金拇指服装辅料有限公司 | Process for producing hot rolling thin nonwoven fabric |
| CN103669014A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-26 | 江苏蓝品纤维科技发展有限公司 | Bangni fiber and functional fiber prepared therefrom |
| CN105113160A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 江苏鑫轮特种纤维科技发展有限公司 | Fiber after-treatment equipment |
| CN106835496A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-13 | 丹阳市宇晟纺织新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method without glue composite that can automatically adjust humiture |
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| CN102206896A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-10-05 | 杭州金拇指服装辅料有限公司 | Process for producing hot rolling thin nonwoven fabric |
| CN103669014A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-26 | 江苏蓝品纤维科技发展有限公司 | Bangni fiber and functional fiber prepared therefrom |
| CN105113160A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-02 | 江苏鑫轮特种纤维科技发展有限公司 | Fiber after-treatment equipment |
| CN106835496A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-13 | 丹阳市宇晟纺织新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method without glue composite that can automatically adjust humiture |
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| CN109023798A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 于基保 | A kind of mosquito-repellent fabric safety and environmental protection Treatment technique for processing and device |
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