A kind of preparation of functional fibre and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation of functional fibre and its application method, belongs to functional fibre technical field.
Background technology
At present, as textile technology and life taste, the raising of quality, the garment material of simple function can not expire
The life requirement of sufficient people.Multifunction is the inexorable trend of costume fabric development.
The development of functional fibre is the symbol of modern fiber science progress.Functional fibre, fibre in differentiation and high-performance are fine
The technological innovation for developing into traditional textile industry of dimension, the conversion to high-tech industry creates advantage, is human lives
Horizontal raising contributes.Functional fibre refers in addition to physical and mechanical properties possessed by general fiber, also have
The tencel of certain specific function.Such as:Fiber has health care function (antibacterial, mite killing, physiotherapy and eliminate the unusual smell)
;Safeguard function (radiation proof, antistatic, uvioresistant etc.);The wet comfortable function (heat absorption, heat release, moisture absorption, moisture releasing etc.) of heat;Doctor
Treat and environment-friendly function (biocompatibility and biological degradability).Common functional fibre, complex manufacturing technology, cost of manufacture
It is higher, and function is not firm enough possessed by fiber, and by washing twice, the function of fiber will have a greatly reduced quality, and be unfavorable for
The manufacture of functional fibre and promote the use of.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation of functional fibre and its application method, the functional fibre passes through rear
During arrangement, weaving is combined with each other with function additive and basic polyester fiber, formed by bakeing with functional
Polyester fiber, this method technique is simple, is easy to streamline large-scale operation, easy control of process conditions in production process, production
Cost is low;A process for preparing the functional fibre come, can pass through repeatedly washing, also with good feature, be worthy to be popularized
Use.
The content of the invention
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of preparation method of functional fibre, its step
For:
(1), will be unpacked by vibratory equipment after polyester fiber carry out fiber fluffy processing, terylene after fluffy processing is fine
Dimension is sent on first circulation conveyer belt;
(2), it is fluffy after polyester fiber fiber entered by first circulation conveyer belt soak casing, be provided with fiber soaking box body
Second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveyer belt are located at the top of the 3rd endless apron, and first follows
Endless conveying belt will be fluffy after polyester fiber be sent between second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveying
Band and the 3rd endless apron are immersed in weaving in fiber soaking box body with function compounding agent solution, and weaving function additive is molten
Weaving is 1-5 with the weight of function additive and water ratio in liquid:103, weaving is 60-110 Celsius with the temperature of function compounding agent solution
Degree, with being soaked in function compounding agent solution in motion, soak time is 3-8 points for weaving of the polyester fiber in fiber soaking box body
Clock;
(3), the polyester fiber that soaked out of fiber soaking box body enter the 4th endless apron, on the 4th circulation conveying band
The fiber soaked is extruded with squeezing roller, the pressure of squeezing roller is 5 kilograms, washing after being extruded through squeezing roller
The weight of polyester fiber and solution ratio is 5 in synthetic fibre fiber:0.1-1;
(4), the polyester fiber for preparing step 3 be put into steam drying box and bakeed, stoving temperature is that 80-120 is Celsius
Degree, the baking time is 10-20 minutes;
(5), the polyester fiber after baking carry out packing encapsulation, that is, be prepared into terylene functional fibre.
The preferable step(2)Middle weaving is weaving with anti-bacteria and mite-proof functional auxiliary agent, weaving antibacterial functions with function additive
Auxiliary agent, weaving are with far-infrared functional auxiliary agent, weaving with anion function auxiliary agent, weaving with function of driving mosquitoes auxiliary agent, weaving deodorization
Function additive, weaving are helped with formaldehyde-removing antibiotic deodorization functions auxiliary agent, weaving with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions auxiliary agent, weaving with cool feeling function
Agent, weaving use phase-change constant-temperature function additive with accumulation of heat temperature storage heat-preserving function auxiliary agent or weaving.
The preferable step(2)Middle weaving is to weave to use plant microcapsules auxiliary agent, weaving fruity micro- with function additive
Capsule auxiliary agent, weaving use nature microcapsules auxiliary agent with lovers' microcapsules auxiliary agent or weaving.
The preferable step(2)Middle weaving with function additive be weaving barbaloin auxiliary agent, weaving vitamin auxiliary agent,
Weaving silk-fibroin auxiliary agent, weaving camellia oil assistant, weaving are used with newborn fruit tree auxiliary agent, weaving deep sea fish oil auxiliary agent, weaving
Collagen auxiliary agent is used in chitin adjuvant or weaving.
The application method of described a kind of functional fibre, it is characterised in that its step is:
(1), the functional fibre for preparing claim 1 and polyester fiber, eutectic polyester fiber according to weight than 1:1-2:
0.1-0.5 carries out uniformly mixing and unclamps combing;
(2), according to needed for fabric grammes per square metre carry out multiple lapping in length and breadth successively, the grammes per square metre of every layer of lapping is at 15-40 grams;
(3), then in step(2)The upper and lower surface for the Multilayer Network being paved into carries out glue spraying processing;
(4), then after upper and lower surface glue spraying Multilayer Network be sent into baking oven in bakeed, stoving temperature be 180-193 it is Celsius
Degree so that eutectic polyester fiber melts, and the baking time is the 50-60 seconds;
(5), it is baked after, roll coiled, that is, being successfully prepared can fibrefill.
A kind of described new functional fiber application method, it is characterised in that the face prepared using new functional fiber
Material.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation of functional fibre and its application method, the functional fibre passes through rear
During arrangement, weaving is combined with each other with function additive and basic polyester fiber, formed by bakeing with functional
Polyester fiber, this method technique is simple, is easy to streamline large-scale operation, easy control of process conditions in production process, production
Cost is low;A process for preparing the functional fibre come, can pass through repeatedly washing, also with good feature, be worthy to be popularized
Use.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment one:A kind of preparation method of functional fibre, its step are:
(1), will be unpacked by vibratory equipment after polyester fiber carry out fiber fluffy processing, terylene after fluffy processing is fine
Dimension is sent on first circulation conveyer belt;
(2), it is fluffy after polyester fiber fiber entered by first circulation conveyer belt soak casing, be provided with fiber soaking box body
Second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveyer belt are located at the top of the 3rd endless apron, and first follows
Endless conveying belt will be fluffy after polyester fiber be sent between second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveying
Band and the 3rd endless apron are immersed in weaving in fiber soaking box body with function of driving mosquitoes compounding agent solution, and mosquito repellent work(is used in weaving
The weight of weaving function of driving mosquitoes auxiliary agent and water ratio is 1 in energy compounding agent solution:103, the temperature of weaving function of driving mosquitoes compounding agent solution
Spend for 60 degrees Celsius, weaving of the polyester fiber in fiber soaking box body with being soaked in function of driving mosquitoes compounding agent solution in motion,
Soak time is 3 minutes;
(3), the polyester fiber that soaked out of fiber soaking box body enter the 4th endless apron, on the 4th circulation conveying band
The fiber soaked is extruded with squeezing roller, the pressure of squeezing roller is 5 kilograms, washing after being extruded through squeezing roller
The weight of polyester fiber and solution ratio is 5 in synthetic fibre fiber:0.1;
(4), the polyester fiber for preparing step 3 be put into steam drying box and bakeed, stoving temperature is 80 degrees Celsius, is dried
It is 10 minutes to roast the time;
(5), the polyester fiber after baking carry out packing encapsulation, that is, be prepared into terylene functional fibre.
The application method of described a kind of functional fibre, it is characterised in that its step is:
(1), the functional fibre for preparing claim 1 and polyester fiber, eutectic polyester fiber according to weight than 1:1:0.1 enters
Uniformly combing is unclamped in mixing to row;
(2), according to needed for fabric grammes per square metre carry out multiple lapping in length and breadth successively, the grammes per square metre of every layer of lapping is at 15 grams;
(3), then in step(2)The upper and lower surface for the Multilayer Network being paved into carries out glue spraying processing;
(4), then after upper and lower surface glue spraying Multilayer Network be sent into baking oven in bakeed, stoving temperature be 180 degrees Celsius, make
The fusing of eutectic polyester fiber is obtained, it is 50 seconds to bakee the time;
(5), it is baked after, roll coiled, that is, being successfully prepared can fibrefill.
A kind of described new functional fiber application method, it is characterised in that the face prepared using new functional fiber
Material.
Specific embodiment two:A kind of preparation method of functional fibre, its step are:
(1), will be unpacked by vibratory equipment after polyester fiber carry out fiber fluffy processing, terylene after fluffy processing is fine
Dimension is sent on first circulation conveyer belt;
(2), it is fluffy after polyester fiber fiber entered by first circulation conveyer belt soak casing, be provided with fiber soaking box body
Second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveyer belt are located at the top of the 3rd endless apron, and first follows
Endless conveying belt will be fluffy after polyester fiber be sent between second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveying
Band and the 3rd endless apron are immersed in the weaving in fiber soaking box body with plant microcapsules compounding agent solution, and plant is used in weaving
Weaving is 3 with the weight ratio of plant microcapsules auxiliary agent and water in microcapsules compounding agent solution:103, plant microcapsules auxiliary agent is used in weaving
The temperature of solution is 85 degrees Celsius, and weaving of the polyester fiber in fiber soaking box body is transported with side in plant microcapsules compounding agent solution
Dynamic side immersion, soak time are 4 minutes;
(3), the polyester fiber that soaked out of fiber soaking box body enter the 4th endless apron, on the 4th circulation conveying band
The fiber soaked is extruded with squeezing roller, the pressure of squeezing roller is 5 kilograms, washing after being extruded through squeezing roller
The weight of polyester fiber and solution ratio is in synthetic fibre fiber
(4), the polyester fiber for preparing step 3 be put into steam drying box and bakeed, stoving temperature is 110 degrees Celsius,
It is 14 minutes to bakee the time;
(5), the polyester fiber after baking carry out packing encapsulation, that is, be prepared into terylene functional fibre.
The application method of described a kind of functional fibre, it is characterised in that its step is:
(1), the functional fibre for preparing claim 1 and polyester fiber, eutectic polyester fiber according to weight than 1:1.4:0.4
Carry out uniformly mixing and unclamp combing;
(2), according to needed for fabric grammes per square metre carry out multiple lapping in length and breadth successively, the grammes per square metre of every layer of lapping is at 35 grams;
(3), then in step(2)The upper and lower surface for the Multilayer Network being paved into carries out glue spraying processing;
(4), then after upper and lower surface glue spraying Multilayer Network be sent into baking oven in bakeed, stoving temperature be 188 degrees Celsius, make
The fusing of eutectic polyester fiber is obtained, it is 55 seconds to bakee the time;
(5), it is baked after, roll coiled, that is, being successfully prepared can fibrefill.
A kind of described new functional fiber application method, it is characterised in that the face prepared using new functional fiber
Material.
Specific embodiment three:A kind of preparation method of functional fibre, its step are:
(1), will be unpacked by vibratory equipment after polyester fiber carry out fiber fluffy processing, terylene after fluffy processing is fine
Dimension is sent on first circulation conveyer belt;
(2), it is fluffy after polyester fiber fiber entered by first circulation conveyer belt soak casing, be provided with fiber soaking box body
Second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveyer belt are located at the top of the 3rd endless apron, and first follows
Endless conveying belt will be fluffy after polyester fiber be sent between second circulation conveyer belt and the 3rd endless apron, second circulation conveying
Band and the 3rd endless apron are immersed in weaving in fiber soaking box body with camellia oil compounding agent solution, and weaving is helped with camellia oil
Weaving is 5 with the weight ratio of camellia oil assistant and water in agent solution:103, the temperature of weaving camellia oil compounding agent solution is taken the photograph for 110
Family name's degree, weaving of the polyester fiber in fiber soaking box body with camellia oil compounding agent solution while motion while soak, soak time 8
Minute;
(3), the polyester fiber that soaked out of fiber soaking box body enter the 4th endless apron, on the 4th circulation conveying band
The fiber soaked is extruded with squeezing roller, the pressure of squeezing roller is 5 kilograms, washing after being extruded through squeezing roller
The weight of polyester fiber and solution ratio is 5 in synthetic fibre fiber: 1;
(4), the polyester fiber for preparing step 3 be put into steam drying box and bakeed, stoving temperature is 120 degrees Celsius,
It is 20 minutes to bakee the time;
(5), the polyester fiber after baking carry out packing encapsulation, that is, be prepared into terylene functional fibre.
The application method of described a kind of functional fibre, it is characterised in that its step is:
(1), the functional fibre for preparing claim 1 and polyester fiber, eutectic polyester fiber according to weight than 1: 2: 0.5
Carry out uniformly mixing and unclamp combing;
(2), according to needed for fabric grammes per square metre carry out multiple lapping in length and breadth successively, the grammes per square metre of every layer of lapping is at 40 grams;
(3), then in step(2)The upper and lower surface for the Multilayer Network being paved into carries out glue spraying processing;
(4), then after upper and lower surface glue spraying Multilayer Network be sent into baking oven in bakeed, stoving temperature be 193 degrees Celsius, make
The fusing of eutectic polyester fiber is obtained, it is 60 seconds to bakee the time;
(5), it is baked after, roll coiled, that is, being successfully prepared can fibrefill.
A kind of described new functional fiber application method, it is characterised in that the face prepared using new functional fiber
Material.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation of functional fibre and its application method, the functional fibre passes through rear
During arrangement, weaving is combined with each other with function additive and basic polyester fiber, formed by bakeing with functional
Polyester fiber, this method technique is simple, is easy to streamline large-scale operation, easy control of process conditions in production process, production
Cost is low;A process for preparing the functional fibre come, can pass through repeatedly washing, also with good feature, be worthy to be popularized
Use.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or
Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or
Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.