CN107424937B - A kind of multi-chip integrates packaging method - Google Patents

A kind of multi-chip integrates packaging method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107424937B
CN107424937B CN201710168631.8A CN201710168631A CN107424937B CN 107424937 B CN107424937 B CN 107424937B CN 201710168631 A CN201710168631 A CN 201710168631A CN 107424937 B CN107424937 B CN 107424937B
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chip
finished product
microns
bonding wire
functional chip
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CN107424937A (en
Inventor
彭勇
李宏图
谢兵
赵从寿
张友位
王明辉
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Chizhou Huayu Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Chizhou Huayu Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/56Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-chips to integrate packaging method, this method comprises: the solidification of chip layout, load, wiring, plastic packaging, plating, Trim Molding, total 7 processing steps of packaging, different function chip can be combined and be packaged in single chip by this method, short time maximum efficiency meets different market user's demands, reduce design link, single chip integration capability is increased, and shortens the production cycle, reduces design cost expense.

Description

A kind of multi-chip integrates packaging method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chip package fields more particularly to a kind of multi-chip to integrate packaging method.
Background technique
Currently, market is higher and higher to encapsulating products functional diversities and single chip functional requirement, it is desirable to realize client Such requirement needs Chevron Research Company (CRC) to redesign former piece, so that single chip has multiple functions, is designed not only to this It is higher, it is too long from test-manufactr ing time is designed into, and also need to continue to optimize, it is not able to satisfy the duration demand of high speed development variation.Mirror In disadvantages described above, it is really necessary to design a kind of multi-chip to integrate packaging method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-chips to integrate packaging method, more functional chips can be carried out integration envelope Dress, and it is with short production cycle, it is at low cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that a kind of multi-chip integrates packaging method, this method packet Include following steps:
1) chip layout: function and size are pressed according to muti-piece functional chip, determine chip layout mode, the chip cloth Setting mode is that horizontal direction is horizontally disposed, vertical direction one of is stacked or multiple combinations;
2) load solidifies: each functional chip is successively carried out load by the chip layout mode selected according to step 1), until All functional chips are sent into an oven carry out baking-curing after installing, the baking oven drying temperature is 173 DEG C -175 DEG C, when drying Between be 2.5h;
3) be routed: the functional chip after step 2) load is solidified is placed in bonding heating platform upper end, to functional chip Automatic ball-embedding is carried out, uses chopper to carry out reversed cut after planting ball, a reversed section is made into the spot welding top dome face planted and is put down The reversed section platform is successively interconnected using bonding wire, each functional chip is connected by platform, when two reversed section platforms of connection Bonding wire length is greater than 2000 microns when less than 3000 microns, and more break structures are arranged at the center of bonding wire;Work as connection The bonding wire length of two reversed section platforms be greater than 3000 microns and when less than 6000 microns, at the 1/3 of bonding wire, at 2/3 More break structures are set, and for avoiding the line that drifts about and collapse, the bonding wire material is fine copper, and diameter is 20-25 microns;
4) plastic packaging: the functional chip that step 3) completes wiring is placed in mold, is carried out plastic packaging using plastic packaging material and is made Semi-finished product, and 90s is kept under the conditions of 180 DEG C -182 DEG C, to eliminate semi-finished product internal stress;
5) it is electroplated: semi-finished product pin made from step 4) is subjected to Tin plating;
6) Trim Molding: finished product will be cut by predetermined size through the semi-finished product after step 5) plating using cutter;
7) pack: the automatic packaging of progress is after carrying out electrical detection to finished product made from step 6) using automatic test machine It can.
The present invention further improves as follows:
Further, bonding heating platform heating temperature is 230 DEG C -235 DEG C in the step 3).
Different function chip can be combined and be packaged in single chip the invention has the advantages that: this method, in short-term Between maximum efficiency meet different market user's demands, reduce design link, increase single chip integration capability, and shorten Production cycle reduces design cost expense.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows flow chart of the present invention
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multi-chip integrates packaging method, method includes the following steps:
1) chip layout: function and size are pressed according to muti-piece functional chip, determine chip layout mode, the chip cloth Setting mode is that horizontal direction is horizontally disposed, vertical direction one of is stacked or multiple combinations;
2) load solidifies: each functional chip is successively carried out load by the chip layout mode selected according to step 1), until All functional chips are sent into an oven carry out baking-curing after installing, the baking oven drying temperature is 175 DEG C, and drying time is 2.5h;
3) be routed: the functional chip after step 2) load is solidified is placed in bonding heating platform upper end, to functional chip Automatic ball-embedding is carried out, uses chopper to carry out reversed cut after planting ball, a reversed section is made into the spot welding top dome face planted and is put down The reversed section platform is successively interconnected using bonding wire, each functional chip is connected by platform, when two reversed section platforms of connection Bonding wire length is greater than 2000 microns when less than 3000 microns, and more break structures are arranged at the center of bonding wire;Work as connection The bonding wire length of two reversed section platforms be greater than 3000 microns and when less than 6000 microns, at the 1/3 of bonding wire, at 2/3 More break structures are set, and for avoiding the line that drifts about and collapse, the bonding wire material is fine copper, and diameter is 25 microns;
4) plastic packaging: the functional chip that step 3) completes wiring is placed in mold, is carried out plastic packaging using plastic packaging material and is made Semi-finished product, and 90s is kept under the conditions of 182 DEG C, to eliminate semi-finished product internal stress;
5) it is electroplated: semi-finished product pin made from step 4) is subjected to Tin plating;
6) Trim Molding: finished product will be cut by predetermined size through the semi-finished product after step 5) plating using cutter;
7) pack: the automatic packaging of progress is after carrying out electrical detection to finished product made from step 6) using automatic test machine It can.
Bonding heating platform heating temperature is 235 DEG C in step 3) of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multi-chip integrates packaging method, method includes the following steps:
1) chip layout: function and size are pressed according to muti-piece functional chip, determine chip layout mode, the chip cloth Setting mode is that horizontal direction is horizontally disposed, vertical direction one of is stacked or multiple combinations;
2) load solidifies: each functional chip is successively carried out load by the chip layout mode selected according to step 1), until All functional chips are sent into an oven carry out baking-curing after installing, the baking oven drying temperature is 173 DEG C, and drying time is 2.5h;
3) be routed: the functional chip after step 2) load is solidified is placed in bonding heating platform upper end, to functional chip Automatic ball-embedding is carried out, uses chopper to carry out reversed cut after planting ball, a reversed section is made into the spot welding top dome face planted and is put down The reversed section platform is successively interconnected using bonding wire, each functional chip is connected by platform, when two reversed section platforms of connection Bonding wire length is greater than 2000 microns when less than 3000 microns, and more break structures are arranged at the center of bonding wire;Work as connection The bonding wire length of two reversed section platforms be greater than 3000 microns and when less than 6000 microns, at the 1/3 of bonding wire, at 2/3 More break structures are set, and for avoiding the line that drifts about and collapse, the bonding wire material is fine copper, and diameter is 20 microns;
4) plastic packaging: the functional chip that step 3) completes wiring is placed in mold, is carried out plastic packaging using plastic packaging material and is made Semi-finished product, and 90s is kept under the conditions of 180 DEG C, to eliminate semi-finished product internal stress;
5) it is electroplated: semi-finished product pin made from step 4) is subjected to Tin plating;
6) Trim Molding: finished product will be cut by predetermined size through the semi-finished product after step 5) plating using cutter;
7) pack: the automatic packaging of progress is after carrying out electrical detection to finished product made from step 6) using automatic test machine It can.
Bonding heating platform heating temperature is 230 DEG C in step 3) of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multi-chip integrates packaging method, method includes the following steps:
1) chip layout: function and size are pressed according to muti-piece functional chip, determine chip layout mode, the chip cloth Setting mode is that horizontal direction is horizontally disposed, vertical direction one of is stacked or multiple combinations;
2) load solidifies: each functional chip is successively carried out load by the chip layout mode selected according to step 1), until All functional chips are sent into an oven carry out baking-curing after installing, the baking oven drying temperature is 174 DEG C, and drying time is 2.5h;
3) be routed: the functional chip after step 2) load is solidified is placed in bonding heating platform upper end, to functional chip Automatic ball-embedding is carried out, uses chopper to carry out reversed cut after planting ball, a reversed section is made into the spot welding top dome face planted and is put down The reversed section platform is successively interconnected using bonding wire, each functional chip is connected by platform, when two reversed section platforms of connection Bonding wire length is greater than 2000 microns when less than 3000 microns, and more break structures are arranged at the center of bonding wire;Work as connection The bonding wire length of two reversed section platforms be greater than 3000 microns and when less than 6000 microns, at the 1/3 of bonding wire, at 2/3 More break structures are set, and for avoiding the line that drifts about and collapse, the bonding wire material is fine copper, and diameter is 23 microns;
4) plastic packaging: the functional chip that step 3) completes wiring is placed in mold, is carried out plastic packaging using plastic packaging material and is made Semi-finished product, and 90s is kept under the conditions of 181 DEG C, to eliminate semi-finished product internal stress;
5) it is electroplated: semi-finished product pin made from step 4) is subjected to Tin plating;
6) Trim Molding: finished product will be cut by predetermined size through the semi-finished product after step 5) plating using cutter;
7) pack: the automatic packaging of progress is after carrying out electrical detection to finished product made from step 6) using automatic test machine It can.
Bonding heating platform heating temperature is 233 DEG C in step 3) of the present invention.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, those skilled in the art from the above idea, Without creative labor, the various transformation made are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of multi-chip integrates packaging method, it is characterised in that method includes the following steps:
1) chip layout: function and size are pressed according to muti-piece functional chip, determine chip layout mode, the chip layout side Formula is that horizontal direction is horizontally disposed, vertical direction one of is stacked or multiple combinations;
2) load solidifies: each functional chip is successively carried out load by the chip layout mode selected according to step 1), until all Functional chip is sent into an oven carry out baking-curing after installing, the baking oven drying temperature is 173 DEG C -175 DEG C, and drying time is 2.5h;
3) be routed: the functional chip after step 2) load is solidified is placed in bonding heating platform upper end, carries out to functional chip Automatic ball-embedding uses chopper to carry out reversed cut, a reversed section platform is made in the spot welding top dome face planted, is made after planting ball The reversed section platform is successively interconnected with bonding wire, each functional chip is connected, when the bonding for connecting two reversed section platforms Filament length degree is greater than 2000 microns when less than 3000 microns, and more break structures are arranged at the center of bonding wire;When connection two is anti- It is greater than 3000 microns when less than 6000 microns to the bonding wire length of section platform, is arranged at the 1/3 of bonding wire, at 2/3 More break structures, for avoiding the line that drifts about and collapse, the bonding wire material is fine copper, and diameter is 20-25 microns;
4) plastic packaging: the functional chip that step 3) completes wiring is placed in mold, using plastic packaging material carry out plastic packaging be made half at Product, and 90s is kept under the conditions of 180 DEG C -182 DEG C, to eliminate semi-finished product internal stress;
5) it is electroplated: semi-finished product pin made from step 4) is subjected to Tin plating;
6) Trim Molding: finished product will be cut by predetermined size through the semi-finished product after step 5) plating using cutter;
7) it packs: being packed automatically after carrying out electrical detection to finished product made from step 6) using automatic test machine.
2. multi-chip as described in claim 1 integrates packaging method, it is characterised in that be bonded heating platform in the step 3) Heating temperature is 230 DEG C -235 DEG C.
CN201710168631.8A 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of multi-chip integrates packaging method Active CN107424937B (en)

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CN109087876A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-25 无锡豪帮高科股份有限公司 A kind of SIP integrated antenna package production line merging SMT process
CN111816575B (en) * 2020-06-19 2022-01-28 浙江亚芯微电子股份有限公司 Three-chip packaging process
CN112362015B (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-06-21 泰安晶品新材料科技有限公司 Method for detecting BGA solder balls for packaging integrated circuit

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102074541A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-05-25 天水华天科技股份有限公司 Carrier-free pin-free grid-array IC (Integrated Circuit) chip packaging part and production method thereof
CN104934405A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-09-23 天水华天科技股份有限公司 Lead wire framework based on DIP multiple substrates and method of using lead wire framework to manufacture packaging part

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010278318A (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-09 Renesas Electronics Corp Semiconductor device
JP6326647B2 (en) * 2015-02-20 2018-05-23 大口マテリアル株式会社 Lead frame for mounting a semiconductor element and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102074541A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-05-25 天水华天科技股份有限公司 Carrier-free pin-free grid-array IC (Integrated Circuit) chip packaging part and production method thereof
CN104934405A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-09-23 天水华天科技股份有限公司 Lead wire framework based on DIP multiple substrates and method of using lead wire framework to manufacture packaging part

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Address after: 247099 Electronic Information Industrial Park 10, Chizhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui

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Address before: 247099 Electronic Information Industrial Park 10, Chizhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui

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Denomination of invention: A kind of multi-chip integrated packaging method

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