CN107419907B - A kind of steel-making tower steel structure platform is staggered installation of welding method - Google Patents
A kind of steel-making tower steel structure platform is staggered installation of welding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107419907B CN107419907B CN201710779990.7A CN201710779990A CN107419907B CN 107419907 B CN107419907 B CN 107419907B CN 201710779990 A CN201710779990 A CN 201710779990A CN 107419907 B CN107419907 B CN 107419907B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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Abstract
Welding method is staggered installation of the invention discloses a kind of steel-making tower steel structure platform, utilize supporting role of halfpace during interlayer stage+module,, basic repetition measurement the welding deformation generated due to welding concentrated stress is resisted, step is substantially are as follows: one, preparation of construction: 1);2), component is marched into the arena repetition measurement;Two, lower platform and component installation: steel column is first installed, then one layer of platform and two-layer platform are successively installed, welds one layer of platform after the installation is completed in two-layer platform;Three, upper brace and component installation: upper prop installation, then three layers of platform member are installed, two-layer platform is welded, after the installation is completed with this upward erecting and welding.Erecting and welding method of the invention, ensure that the orderly progress of erecting and welding, while improve construction efficiency and installation accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, and in particular to a kind of steel-making tower steel structure platform is staggered installation of welding side
Method.
Background technique
The skyscraper of full steel structure compares more at home at present, and main pooled applications are in conference and exhibition center, grand theater, sport
In terms of shop and individual Business Buildings.And the high-rise steel structure of metallurgical system construction is concentrated mainly on converter and blast furnace region, highly exists
60m or 80m or so.The characteristics of converter system steel structure platform is that the more height differences of layer are big, and centralized arrangement has heavy equipment, converter system
The comprehensive progress of Steel Structure Installation directly affects the installation effectiveness of steelmaking system.
In general, technique steel construction in converter region takes incremental mode to be installed by chapter, lift, install,
Installation, welding of landing beam etc., but for multi-storey steel structure installation, welding sequence is affected to structure both shrinks how
Ensuring to make steel tower steel structure platform orderly, precisely to install is the emphasis controlled.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is welded aiming in steel-making high building multi-storey steel structure conventional mounting welding process due to concentrating
It scoops out power and leads to the offset of steel columns of steel structures verticality, welding contraction distortion, solve control platform erecting and welding method, to improve
The efficiency of Steel Structure Installation, quality stability and the problem of reduce operation safety risk.
To solve the above problems, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of steel-making tower steel structure platform is staggered installation of welding method, is using halfpace in interlayer stage+module
The welding deformation generated due to welding concentrated stress is resisted in supporting role in the process, and construction procedure is as follows:
Step 1: preparation of construction
A, surveying setting-out carries out repetition measurement to steel-column foundation using theodolite and level, and measuring goes out steel-column foundation in length and breadth
To center line;
B, component site acceptance checks the component marched into the arena, and the size of component carries out repetition measurement and is identified;
Step 2: lower platform and component installation
A, lower prop I, lower prop II, lower prop III are successively lifted, measures lower prop I, lower prop II, lower prop using theodolite and level
III verticality and absolute altitude;
B, once grouting is carried out to lower prop I, lower prop II, lower prop III after centering, grouting height control is away from steel column base
Plinth upper surface about 200mm;
C, one layer of platform of construction:
Construction transverse frame beam and longitudinal framing beam: the first installation transverse frame beam between lower prop I and lower prop II utilizes
Vierendeel girder is lifted the bracket upper surface to steel column I and steel column II by lifting equipment, and Vierendeel girder and steel column I and steel column II is made to keep water
It is flat, connecting plate I is installed and high-strength bolt that two sides take, high-strength bolt need to be by just twisting and twisting eventually;
Longitudinal framing beam is identical with the installation mode of transverse frame beam as the connection type of steel column;In this way, longitudinal frame
Set a roof beam in place, transverse frame beam lower prop I, lower prop II, lower prop III are connected it is integral, connection type be high-strength bolt connection, wouldn't weld
It connects;
The longitudinal platform secondary beam of construction and horizontal platform secondary beam: it after girder I and girder II are installed, is lifted using lifting equipment
Secondary beam successively installs connecting plate II, installation bolt, then welded seam;Other longitudinal platform secondary beams, horizontal platform in the platform
Secondary beam mounting means is identical;
D, it constructs two-layer platform, the component mounting means same layer platform in two-layer platform;
E, two-layer platform starts to weld the component in one layer of platform after the installation is completed;First soldering frame is set a roof beam in place and steel column I, steel column
The beam upper end weld seam of II connection, then welded grider lower end weld seam;
Step 3: upper brace and component installation
A, while Member Welding in one layer of platform, start that upper prop I, upper prop II, upper prop III are installed, and respectively under
Column I, lower prop II, III butt welding of lower prop;
B, the component in three layers of platform, mounting means same layer platform and two-layer platform are installed;
C, the component in three layers of platform after the installation is completed, then carries out Vierendeel girder in two-layer platform and steel column I, steel column II connect
The welding of the beam upper end weld seam, beam lower end weld seam that connect, the welding manner of welding manner same layer platform;
D, the component installation in four layers of platform is carried out, mounting means is identical with above one layer of platform, then carries out three layers of platform
Interior Vierendeel girder connecting welding work;
E, the Vierendeel girder connecting welding work in four layers of platform is finally carried out;
F, back-grouting work is carried out to the suspension column of lower prop I, lower prop II, lower prop III.
Further, in above-mentioned steps three the installation centering of upper prop I, upper prop II, upper prop III with the lower prop in step 2, but
The centering point of verticality is with upper prop I, upper prop II, III top center of upper prop and lower prop I, lower prop II, III suspension column center pair of lower prop
It should be worth.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
1) verticality of steel column is influenced this method avoids welding deformation is caused due to the concentration welding because of Vierendeel girder, then
The difficulty for causing upper platform to install guarantees the orderly progress of erecting and welding, improves construction efficiency and installation accuracy;
2) present invention improves product quality and working efficiency, significantly reduces security risk, reduces large-scale crane
Using working hour, engineering cost is reduced;With practicability and operability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the elevation of steel structure platform construction of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of steel structure platform construction of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is beam-column scheme of installation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of middle girder and secondary beam of the present invention;
In figure:
1- steel-column foundation, 2- lower prop I, 3- lower prop II, 4- lower prop III, mono- layer of platform of 5-, 6- two-layer platform, 7- steel column, 8-
Longitudinal framing beam, 9- transverse frame beam, the longitudinal direction 10- platform secondary beam, 11- horizontal platform secondary beam, 12- upper prop I, 13- upper prop II,
14- upper prop III, tri- layers of platform of 15-, tetra- layers of platform of 16-, 17- once grouting, 18- back-grouting, 19- steel column I, 20- steel column II,
21- Vierendeel girder, 22- connecting plate I, 23- high-strength bolt, 24- beam upper end weld seam, 25- beam lower end weld seam, 26- girder I, 27- girder
II, 28- connecting plate II, 29- install bolt, 30- weld seam, 31- secondary beam.
Specific embodiment
To further describe the present invention, below with reference to implementing, the invention will be further described with attached drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of steel-making tower steel structure platform of the present invention is staggered installation of welding method, is to utilize
The welding deformation generated due to welding concentrated stress is resisted in supporting role of halfpace during interlayer stage+module,
Construction procedure is as follows:
Step 1: preparation of construction
A, surveying setting-out carries out repetition measurement to steel-column foundation 1 using theodolite and level, carries out repetition measurement and is to ensure that steel column hangs down
The premise of straight degree installation quality, then measuring go out the vertically and horizontally center line of steel-column foundation 1;
B, component site acceptance checks the component marched into the arena, and the size of component carries out repetition measurement and is identified.
Step 2: lower platform and component installation
A, lower prop I 2, lower prop II 3, lower prop III 4 are successively lifted, measures lower prop I 2, lower prop II using theodolite and level
3, the verticality and absolute altitude of lower prop III 4 should carry out the measurement of verticality from capital to suspension column;
B, once grouting 17 is carried out to lower prop I 2, lower prop II 3, lower prop III 4 after centering, grouting height control is away from steel
1 upper surface of column foundation about 200mm, to guarantee the stability of steel column;
C, one layer of platform 5 of construction:
Construction transverse frame beam 9 and longitudinal framing beam 8: the first installation transverse frame beam between lower prop I 2 and lower prop II 3
9, Vierendeel girder 21 is lifted to the bracket upper surface of steel column I 19 and steel column II 20 using lifting equipment, makes Vierendeel girder 21 and steel column I
19 and steel column II 20 keep horizontal, connecting plate I 22 is installed and high-strength bolt 23 that two sides take, high-strength bolt 23 need to be by just twisting
It is twisted with whole;
Longitudinal framing beam 8 is identical with the installation mode of transverse frame beam 9 as the connection type of steel column 7;In this way, longitudinal
Vierendeel girder 8, transverse frame beam 9 are integral by lower prop I 2, lower prop II 3, the connection of lower prop III 4, and connection type is the company of high-strength bolt 23
It connects, wouldn't weld;
The longitudinal platform secondary beam 10 of construction and horizontal platform secondary beam 11: after girder I 26 and girder II 27 are installed, lifting is utilized
Equipment hoisting secondary beam 31 successively installs connecting plate II 28, installation bolt 29, then welded seam 30;Other longitudinal directions in the platform
Platform secondary beam 10,11 mounting means of horizontal platform secondary beam are same;
D, it constructs two-layer platform 6, the component mounting means same layer platform 5 in two-layer platform 6;
E, two-layer platform 6 starts to weld the component in one layer of platform 5 after the installation is completed;First soldering frame set a roof beam in place 21 with steel column I
19, the beam upper end weld seam 24 that steel column II 20 connects, then welded grider lower end weld seam 25;
Step 3: upper brace and component installation
A, while Member Welding in one layer of platform 5, start that upper prop I 12, upper prop II 13, upper prop III 14 are installed, and
Respectively with lower prop I 2, lower prop II 3, III 4 butt welding of lower prop;
B, the component in three layers of platform 15, mounting means same layer platform 5 and two-layer platform 6 are installed;
C, the component in three layers of platform 15 after the installation is completed, then carry out Vierendeel girder 21 in two-layer platform 6 and steel column I 19,
The welding of beam upper end weld seam 24, beam lower end weld seam 25 that steel column II 20 connects, the welding manner of welding manner same layer platform 5;
D, the component installation in four layers of platform 16 is carried out, mounting means is identical with above one layer of platform 5, then carries out three layers and put down
21 connecting welding of Vierendeel girder work in platform 15;
E, 21 connecting welding of the Vierendeel girder work in four layers of platform 16 is finally carried out;
F, back-grouting 18 is carried out to the suspension column of lower prop I 2, lower prop II 3, lower prop III 4 to work.
In the present embodiment, in step 3 the installation centering of upper prop I 12, upper prop II 13, upper prop III 14 in step 2
Lower prop, but the centering point of verticality be with upper prop I 12, upper prop II 13, III 14 top center of upper prop and lower prop I 2, lower prop II 3, under
III 4 suspension column center respective value of column.
In the present embodiment, the welding of Vierendeel girder 21 carries out after stage+module above it, and two-layer platform 6 is pacified
Install and finish one layer of platform 5 of welding, the construction of three layers of platform 15 finishes welding two-layer platform 6, and so on until the last layer platform
Welding is completed.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of steel-making tower steel structure platform is staggered installation of welding method, it is characterized in that: flat in interlayer using halfpace
The welding deformation generated due to welding concentrated stress is resisted in supporting role in platform installation process, and construction procedure is as follows:
Step 1: preparation of construction
A, surveying setting-out carries out repetition measurement to steel-column foundation (1) using theodolite and level, and measuring goes out the vertical of steel-column foundation (1)
Cross central line;
B, component site acceptance checks the component marched into the arena, and the size of component carries out repetition measurement and is identified;
Step 2: lower platform and component installation
A, successively lift lower prop I (2), lower prop II (3), lower prop III (4), using theodolite and level measurement lower prop I (2), under
Column II (3), the verticality of lower prop III (4) and absolute altitude;
B, once grouting (17) are carried out to lower prop I (2), lower prop II (3), lower prop III (4) after centering, grouting height control exists
Away from steel-column foundation (1) upper surface 200mm;
C, one layer of platform (5) of construction:
Construction transverse frame beam (9) and longitudinal framing beam (8): the first installation transverse direction frame between lower prop I (2) and lower prop II (3)
It sets a roof beam in place (9), Vierendeel girder (21) is lifted to the bracket upper surface of steel column I (19) and steel column II (20) using lifting equipment, make frame
It sets a roof beam in place (21) and steel column I (19) and steel column II (20) holding is horizontal, the high-strength bolt that connecting plate I (22) and two sides take is installed
(23), high-strength bolt (23) need to be by just twisting and twisting eventually;
Longitudinal framing beam (8) is identical with the installation mode of transverse frame beam (9) as the connection type of steel column (7);In this way, vertical
To Vierendeel girder (8), transverse frame beam (9) that lower prop I (2), lower prop II (3), lower prop III (4) connection is integral, connection type is
High-strength bolt (23) connection, wouldn't weld;
The longitudinal platform secondary beam (10) of construction and horizontal platform secondary beam (11): it after girder I (26) and girder II (27) installation, utilizes
Lifting equipment lifts secondary beam (31), successively installs connecting plate II (28), installation bolt (29), then welded seam (30);The platform
The longitudinal platform secondary beams (10) of interior other, horizontal platform secondary beam (11) mounting means are identical;
D, it constructs two-layer platform (6), the component mounting means same layer platform (5) in two-layer platform (6);
E, two-layer platform (6) starts to weld the component in one layer of platform (5) after the installation is completed;First soldering frame is set a roof beam in place (21) and steel column
The beam upper end weld seam (24) that I (19), steel column II (20) connect, then welded grider lower end weld seam (25);
Step 3: upper brace and component installation
A, while Member Welding in one layer of platform (5), start that upper prop I (12), upper prop II (13), upper prop III are installed
(14), and respectively with lower prop I (2), lower prop II (3), lower prop III (4) butt welding;
B, the component in three layers of platform (15), mounting means same layer platform (5) and two-layer platform (6) are installed;
C, the component in three layers of platform (15) after the installation is completed, then carries out Vierendeel girder (21) in two-layer platform (6) and steel column I
(19), the welding of the beam upper end weld seam (24), beam lower end weld seam (25) of steel column II (20) connection, welding manner same layer platform
(5) welding manner;
D, the component installation in four layers of platform (16) is carried out, mounting means is identical with above one layer platform (5), then carries out three layers and put down
Vierendeel girder (21) connecting welding work in platform (15);
E, Vierendeel girder (21) the connecting welding work in four layers of platform (16) is finally carried out;
F, back-grouting (18) work is carried out to the suspension column of lower prop I (2), lower prop II (3), lower prop III (4).
2. a kind of steel-making tower steel structure platform according to claim 1 is staggered installation of welding method, it is characterized in that: step
Upper prop I (12) in rapid three, upper prop II (13), upper prop III (14) installation centering with the lower prop in step 2, but verticality is looked for
It is with upper prop I (12), upper prop II (13), upper prop III (14) top center and lower prop I (2), lower prop II (3), lower prop III (4) on schedule
Suspension column center respective value.
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CN110984637B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-02-19 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Steel structure modular installation method for steelmaking oxygen lance valve station |
CN112127477A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2020-12-25 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Large-scale steel-making high-span solid-web type steel column and installation method thereof |
CN114045370A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-15 | 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 | Method and device for quickly installing blast furnace body frame |
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JPH0932349A (en) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-02-04 | Shimizu Corp | Construction method of building |
CN104563512A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-04-29 | 上海绿地建设(集团)有限公司 | Construction method of tall building steel structure |
CN104631844A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-20 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Steel column mounting operation platform and mounting method thereof |
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2017
- 2017-09-01 CN CN201710779990.7A patent/CN107419907B/en active Active
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0932349A (en) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-02-04 | Shimizu Corp | Construction method of building |
CN104631844A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-20 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Steel column mounting operation platform and mounting method thereof |
CN104563512A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-04-29 | 上海绿地建设(集团)有限公司 | Construction method of tall building steel structure |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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