CN107334833A - A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing spray-dried granules medicine materical crude slice of loguat leaf - Google Patents

A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing spray-dried granules medicine materical crude slice of loguat leaf Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107334833A
CN107334833A CN201710739032.7A CN201710739032A CN107334833A CN 107334833 A CN107334833 A CN 107334833A CN 201710739032 A CN201710739032 A CN 201710739032A CN 107334833 A CN107334833 A CN 107334833A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
loguat leaf
squeezing
concoction
spray
materical crude
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710739032.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄竹青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Tiancheng Puyang Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhu Tiancheng Puyang Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710739032.7A priority Critical patent/CN107334833A/en
Publication of CN107334833A publication Critical patent/CN107334833A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/16Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/13Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/31Extraction of the material involving untreated material, e.g. fruit juice or sap obtained from fresh plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing spray-dried granules medicine materical crude slice of loguat leaf.The technique is cleaned, eluted after the harvesting of loguat leaf medicinal material, and takes advantage of fresh squeezing, leaching concoction.The dregs of a decoction add water stirring, filtering squeezing.Gained concoction is concentrated under reduced pressure after merging, and is spray-dried, and collects spray drying product, through crushing with just squeezing concoction mixing granulation, is vacuum-packed after whole grain.Loguat leaf granule pieces prepared by this method, remain the polarity in medicinal material and nonpolar active ingredient to greatest extent.Granule pieces good fluidity, beneficial to accumulating, convenient to adjust, quality controllable, curative effect is reliable, to ensureing that tcm clinical curative effect has great importance.The promotion and implementation of this law, will there are significant social effect and economic benefit.

Description

A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing spray-dried granules medicine materical crude slice of loguat leaf
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine manufacture field, more particularly to the processing technology of Chinese medicine loguat leaf medicine materical crude slice.
Background technology
Chinese medicine loguat leaf is rosaceous plant loquatEriobotrya japonicaThunb. leaf.This product has clearly Lung cough-relieving, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, and stomach diuresis, the effect of cough-relieving.Available for cough with lung heat is treated, circulation of vital energy in the wrong direction asthma is anxious, gastropyretic vomiting, the sound of vomiting Inverse, dry is quenched one's thirst.
The processing mode of conventional loguat leaf medicine materical crude slice is:After harvesting, impurity is removed, is dried, accumulating of packing.To medicine materical crude slice factory again Profit, chopping are washed, is dried.Such medicine materical crude slice, bulky, Hygienic Index is poor, easily pollutes and goes mouldy, quality it is difficult to ensure that, no Adjusted beneficial to formula and ensure its clinical efficacy, or even the harm of recessiveness is brought to patient.
At present, in the market also has the manufactured granule pieces sale after extraction of loguat leaf medicinal material.The preparation of granule pieces Process, extraction not only time consumption and energy consumption, and do solvent because commonly using substantial amounts of water, the nonpolar active ingredient in medicinal material is difficult to be carried Take out.Further, since the loguat leaf medicinal material of extraction is also to dry and by storage for a long time, therefore, active ingredient Loss is also very big.In order to ensure the clinic of loguat leaf medicinal material is effective, steady quality, a kind of new loguat leaf medicine materical crude slice is urgently Exploitation.
The content of the invention
The invention discloses " a kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing spray-dried granules medicine materical crude slice of loguat leaf ".This technique can be most The polarity and the nonpolar active ingredient that retain in loguat leaf medicinal material of limits, avoid medicinal material from being processed and accumulating in existing medicine materical crude slice During the loss of caused active ingredient and the decline of medical material quanlity, reduce medicinal material by mould etc. pollution, to ensuring loquat The steady quality and clinical safety of leaf medicine materical crude slice effectively have great importance.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that:
After loguat leaf harvesting, clean, be cut into 1 ~ 2cm section, add the water of 0.5 ~ 1 times of amount of medicinal material weight, stir 15 ~ 30 points Clock, fresh squeezing to be taken advantage of, collect and just squeeze concoction, the first squeezing concoction of 0.1% ~ 0.5% weight of retention is standby, and the dregs of a decoction add the water of 1 ~ 5 times of amount, Stir 5 ~ 30min, press extracting juice, the remaining dregs of a decoction add 1 ~ 5 times amount water, press extracting juice, merge just squeeze concoction and after twice Concoction is squeezed, 100 ~ 200 mesh screens, obtains loguat leaf concoction.Obtained loguat leaf concoction is depressurized under the conditions of 40 ~ 75 DEG C dense It is reduced to relative density and is 1.02 ~ 1.15 concentrate, and this concentrate is spray-dried, intake air temperature is set as 90 ~ 140 DEG C, air outlet temperature is 80 ~ 110 DEG C, collects desciccate, and 60 ~ 100 mesh sieves are crossed after crushing.Above-mentioned loguat leaf is spray-dried Powder, mixed with the first squeezing concoction of retention, prepare softwood, pelletized, 50 ~ 80 DEG C of drying 4 ~ 8 hours, whole grain, is vacuum-packed.In product On the label of packaging bag, the name of an article, medicinal part, planting site, medicine materical crude slice manufacturer, date of manufacture, Contents of Main Components, property in printing The information such as taste channel tropism, major function, usage and dosage, toxic side effect and contraindication.The thin layer that loguat leaf is enclosed in bag differentiates collection of illustrative plates And/or efficient liquid phase characteristic spectrum, " identity card " as product.In addition, in the packaging bag of product, Quick Response Code is printed on, is led to Overscanning can link the letter such as former plant photo, medicinal material photo, medicine materical crude slice photo, character and microscopical characters feature for obtaining product Breath.
The present invention is advantageous in that:
The loguat leaf medicinal material of fresh collection, clean and directly squeezed after washing, filter, be concentrated under reduced pressure, being spray-dried, pelletizing, gained The granule pieces arrived, the active ingredient in medicinal material can be retained to greatest extent.This medicine materical crude slice volume is compared to traditional medicine materical crude slice body Product greatly reduces, good fluidity, vacuum packaging so that prepared slice quality is more stable, is adjusted beneficial to accumulating and clinic, has ten Divide significant social effect and economic implications.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
By the loguat leaf medicinal material of fresh collection, clean, be cut into 1cm section, add the water of 0.5 times of amount of medicinal material weight, stir 15 points Clock, fresh squeezing is taken advantage of, the first squeezing concoction for retaining 0.1% weight is separately used.The gained dregs of a decoction add the running water of 3 times of amounts, stir 20min, sheet frame Filter press presses extracting juice.The remaining dregs of a decoction press extracting juice with squeezer again.By the above-mentioned remaining concoction that just squeezes with subsequently pressing twice Squeeze concoction to merge, with 100 mesh sieve net filtrations.Filtrate decompression concentrates, and temperature is set as 65 DEG C.In medicinal extract relative density obtained by concentration For 1.05 when, spray drying, intake air temperature be 140 DEG C, air outlet temperature be 100 DEG C, collect spray drying thing, low-temperature grinding, mistake 80 mesh sieves.This spray dried powder is mixed into softwood processed with the first squeezing concoction of above-mentioned retention, pelletized, 75 DEG C of dryings 6 hours, whole grain, Pack, 1kg/ bags, adds packed antioxidant and drier, Vacuum Package, labeling.
Embodiment 2
By the loguat leaf medicinal material of fresh collection, clean, silt is washed with water, be cut into 2cm section, add 1 times of amount of medicinal material weight Water, stir 30 minutes, take advantage of fresh squeezing, the first squeezing concoction for retaining 0.5% weight is separately used.The gained dregs of a decoction add the running water of 5 times of amounts, stir Mix 30min, plate and frame filter press pressure extracting juice.The remaining dregs of a decoction press extracting juice with squeezer again.By above-mentioned remaining just squeezing concoction Merge with subsequently squeezing concoction twice, with 100 mesh sieve net filtrations.Filtrate decompression concentrates, and temperature is set as 70 DEG C.Obtained by concentration When medicinal extract relative density is 1.10, spray drying, intake air temperature is 120 DEG C, and air outlet temperature is 90 DEG C, collects spray drying thing, Low-temperature grinding, cross 80 mesh sieves.This spray dried powder is mixed into softwood processed with the first squeezing concoction of above-mentioned retention, pelletized, 70 DEG C of dryings 8 Hour, whole grain, pack, 1kg/ bags, add packed antioxidant and drier, Vacuum Package, labeling.
Above example, only illustrate the technological thought of this invention, it is impossible to it is all whereby to limit protection scope of the present invention It is any change for being done on the basis of technical scheme according to technological thought proposed by the present invention, each falls within what the present invention protected Within the scope of.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. fresh preparation technology for squeezing spray-dried granules medicine materical crude slice of loguat leaf, it is characterised in that:After loguat leaf harvesting, wash Only, 1 ~ 2cm section is cut into, adds the water of 0.5 ~ 1 times of amount of medicinal material weight, is stirred 15 ~ 30 minutes, takes advantage of fresh squeezing, collects and just squeezes medicine Juice, the first squeezing concoction of 0.1% ~ 0.5% weight of retention is standby, and the dregs of a decoction add the water of 1 ~ 5 times of amount, stirs 5 ~ 30min, presses extracting juice, The remaining dregs of a decoction add 1 ~ 5 times amount water, press extracting juice, merge just squeeze concoction and after squeeze concoction, 100 ~ 200 mesh sieve mistakes twice Filter, obtains loguat leaf concoction.
  2. A kind of 2. fresh preparation technology for squeezing spray-dried granules medicine materical crude slice of loguat leaf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: By the loguat leaf concoction obtained in claim 1 be concentrated under reduced pressure under the conditions of 40 ~ 75 DEG C relative density be 1.02 ~ 1.15 it is dense Contracting liquid, and this concentrate is spray-dried, intake air temperature is set as 90 ~ 140 DEG C, and air outlet temperature is 80 ~ 110 DEG C, is collected Desciccate, 60 ~ 100 mesh sieves are crossed after crushing.
  3. A kind of 3. fresh preparation technology for squeezing spray-dried granules medicine materical crude slice of loguat leaf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: By the loguat leaf spray dried powder in claim 2, mixed with the first squeezing concoction retained in claim 1, prepare softwood, made Grain, 50 ~ 80 DEG C of dryings 4 ~ 8 hours, whole grain, vacuum packaging.
CN201710739032.7A 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 A kind of fresh preparation technology for squeezing spray-dried granules medicine materical crude slice of loguat leaf Pending CN107334833A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105213660A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-06 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of Aloe fresh squeezing spray-dried granules decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN105213474A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-06 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of Herba Menthae fresh squeezing spray-dried granules decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN105708876A (en) * 2016-02-11 2016-06-29 徐自升 Sweet wormwood herb freshly-squeezed spraying drying particle decoction piece and preparation technology thereof
CN106038491A (en) * 2016-07-23 2016-10-26 徐漫 Freshly squeezed and spray-dried granular decoction pieces with verbena officinalis and process for preparing freshly squeezed and spray-dried granular decoction pieces
CN106074686A (en) * 2016-07-31 2016-11-09 徐漫 A kind of Rabdosia rubescens fresh squeezing spray-dried granules decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105213660A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-06 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of Aloe fresh squeezing spray-dried granules decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN105213474A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-01-06 芜湖天成普阳中药科技有限公司 A kind of Herba Menthae fresh squeezing spray-dried granules decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof
CN105708876A (en) * 2016-02-11 2016-06-29 徐自升 Sweet wormwood herb freshly-squeezed spraying drying particle decoction piece and preparation technology thereof
CN106038491A (en) * 2016-07-23 2016-10-26 徐漫 Freshly squeezed and spray-dried granular decoction pieces with verbena officinalis and process for preparing freshly squeezed and spray-dried granular decoction pieces
CN106074686A (en) * 2016-07-31 2016-11-09 徐漫 A kind of Rabdosia rubescens fresh squeezing spray-dried granules decoction pieces and preparation technology thereof

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Application publication date: 20171110

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