CN107318566A - Jujube tree cottage method - Google Patents
Jujube tree cottage method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107318566A CN107318566A CN201710612773.9A CN201710612773A CN107318566A CN 107318566 A CN107318566 A CN 107318566A CN 201710612773 A CN201710612773 A CN 201710612773A CN 107318566 A CN107318566 A CN 107318566A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/02—Acyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/10—Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N39/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing aryloxy- or arylthio-aliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds, containing the group or, e.g. phenoxyethylamine, phenylthio-acetonitrile, phenoxyacetone
- A01N39/02—Aryloxy-carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
- A01N39/04—Aryloxy-acetic acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
- A01N41/10—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/20—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom three- or four-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of jujube tree cottage method, operate as follows:Step one:In annual July, select biennial and develop the substantial, jujube tree of no disease and pests harm, clip branch does cuttings;Step 2:50 a bundles of cuttings after clip, need to carry out disinfection rooting treatment in 5 hours;Step 3:The soil of selection fertile soil is deep ploughed, and builds growth 2m, width 0.6m, high 20cm seedbed, the cuttings that rooting treatment is crossed is inserted perpendicularly into seedbed, and insertion depth is 1st/1st to three/2nd of cuttings;Step 4:Treat that surface matrix top layer hair shaft waters again after cuttage, matrix is irrigated and is advisable;After cuttings cuttage, it should be noted that illumination, temperature and the ventilation of greenhouse.By the jujube tree cuttings of cuttage of the present invention, rooting rate is high, and number of taking root is more, and reproduction speed is soon and the high advantage of transplanting survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to jujube tree cottage method.
Background technology
Jujube tree, defoliation small arbor, up to dilute shrub, more than 10 rice;Bark brown or taupe;There is a long shoot, brachyplast and without bud
Sprig(That is shoot)It is more smooth than long shoot, aubergine or taupe, in tortuous in a zigzag, 2 stipules thorns of tool, lunge up to 3 centimetres,
It is thick straight, it is curved under short thorn, it is long 4-6 millimeters;Brachyplast is short and thick, square shape, is sent from old branch;Young branches green, sagging, single life or 2-
7 on brachyplast.
The jujube of jujube tree knot contains abundant vitamin C, P.Jujube can be described as a kind of extraordinary fruit, and eating jujube can mend
Blood, decompression, enhancing body immunity.Meanwhile, substantial amounts of vitamin, various trace elements and sugar are also contained in jujube, table is studied
Bright, it is to liver protecting, and tranquilizing and allaying excitement also has certain effect jujube vitamin content more rich, but it has seasonal, it is impossible to
Often buy, and eat more and may injure digestive function.Although dry jujube vitamin content declines, iron content rise, Er Qieqi
Nutrition is more easy to absorb.
Jujube tree cuttage, is a kind of conventional propagation method for cultivating jujube tree.Can with the branch of clip jujube tree, or in insertion soil, it is husky
In, or be immersed in water, it can be planted after taking root, make independent new plant.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of jujube tree cottage method, reaches the purpose for improving survival rate after cutting plantation and transfer.
Jujube tree cottage method, is operated as follows:
Step one:In annual July, select biennial and develop the substantial, jujube tree of no disease and pests harm, clip branch does cuttings;Cuttings will
Ask more than 16-20cm, two sections, there are 4-5 piece leaves, bottom leaf has more than 8cm apart from cuttings bottom;During clip, it is ensured that insert
Fringe upper end flat mouth, lower end angle;
Because crop field and cuttings processing ground is not at one, the cuttings upper and lower end after clip with port 1cm need to be inserted Sheep's-parsley respectively
5-10sec in the phenol aqueous solution, takes out, and air-dries;Its effect is to carry out preliminarily pasteurized processing to wound, it is to avoid bacterial infection;
Step 2:50 a bundles of cuttings after clip, need to carry out disinfection rooting treatment in 5 hours;
First selection carbendazim, which dilutes 1000 times of water and carried out disinfection, soaks 40-50min;Then take out, be put into after cleaning in taking root liquid
Soak cuttings root 3-4 hours;
Step 3:The soil of selection fertile soil is deep ploughed, and builds growth 2m, width 0.6m, high 20cm seedbed, seedbed spacing
For 25cm, while covering one layer again by river sand, peat, perlite by 0.3:0.6:0.2 weight is than the matrix mixed, thickness
For 10cm;Then carry out disinfection processing;Sunshade is built away from seedbed 2m height;
The cuttings that rooting treatment is crossed is inserted perpendicularly into seedbed, and insertion depth is 1st/1st to three/2nd of cuttings, cuttings
Between line-spacing be 30-35cm, pearl is away from for 15-18cm;Watering is irrigated after cuttage, cuttings is in close contact with sandy soil;
Step 4:Treat that surface matrix top layer hair shaft waters again after cuttage, matrix is irrigated and is advisable;After cuttings cuttage, to note
Illumination, temperature and the ventilation of meaning greenhouse;
Humidity is maintained at 70-80% in sunshade, and temperature is maintained at 25-28 DEG C, shade rate 75-80%;;Daily morning sprays in right amount
Water 1 time;Early, evening can suitably divulge information when cutting starts to take root;
Managed by water and fertilizer management, weeding in 1 year, you can transfer.
Further, the described carvacrol aqueous solution presses 0.3-0.5 by carvacrol, cedrol, lime, water:0.14-0.16:
0.6-0.7:100-120 weight is mixed than proportioning.
Further, described taking root liquid is composed of the following raw materials by weight:11-16 parts of 2- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, geniposide 8-12
Part, 5-8 parts of 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid sodium, 3-6 parts of beta-propiolactone, 4-8 parts of scutelloside, beautiful 6-10 parts of sperm nucleus glucoside, sucrose 15-20
Part, 5-9 parts of vitamin B5,3-7 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), 160-200 parts of ethanol, 800-1000 parts of water.
Jujube tree cuttings of the present invention shear at the beginning after with regard to carvacrol aqueous solution soaking so that cuttings otch is obtained in the very first time
To processing, it is to avoid further courses of infection, is that subsequent treatment obtains cache-time.Cuttings is carried out again after base sterilization is sent to
Rooting treatment, improves rooting rate.Taking root liquid of the present invention by 2- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, geniposide, 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid sodium, beta-propiolactone,
Scutelloside, beautiful sperm nucleus glucoside, sucrose, vitamin B5, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), ethanol, water are constituted;Wherein 2- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, geniposide,
4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid sodium, can play good root system and promote growth;Beta-propiolactone can further speed up root cell point
Split, further promote root growth;Scutelloside, beautiful sperm nucleus glucoside, play sterilization functions, health environment are provided for root growth;
Sucrose, vitamin B5, being provided for root growth must nutrient;Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) just can preferably by sucrose, vitamin B5, β-
Propiolactone is transported in root system, promotes respective effect.
By the jujube tree cuttings of cuttage of the present invention, rooting rate is high, and number of taking root is more, and reproduction speed is fast and transplanting survival rate is high
Advantage.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Jujube tree cottage method, it is characterised in that operate as follows:
Step one:In annual July, select biennial and develop the substantial, jujube tree of no disease and pests harm, clip branch does cuttings;Cuttings will
Ask more than 18cm, two sections, there are 4-5 piece leaves, bottom leaf has more than 8cm apart from cuttings bottom;During clip, it is ensured that in cuttings
Hold mouth, lower end angle level with both hands;
Because crop field and cuttings processing ground is not at one, takes out, air-dry;Its effect is to carry out preliminarily pasteurized processing to wound, keep away
Exempt from bacterial infection;The carvacrol aqueous solution presses 0.4 by carvacrol, cedrol, lime, water:0.15:0.63:110 weight is than proportioning
Mix.
Step 2:50 a bundles of cuttings after clip, need to carry out disinfection rooting treatment in 5 hours;
First selection carbendazim, which dilutes 1000 times of water and carried out disinfection, soaks 43min;Then take out, be put into taking root liquid and soak after cleaning
Cuttings root 3 hours;Preparing for taking root liquid is as follows:By 13 parts of 2- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 10 parts of geniposide, 7 parts of 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid sodium,
5 parts of beta-propiolactone, 6 parts of scutelloside, beautiful 8 parts of sperm nucleus glucoside, 4 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), 180 parts of mixing of ethanol, then add sucrose
19 parts, 6 parts of vitamin B5, the stirring of 1000 parts of water, produce.
Step 3:The soil of selection fertile soil is deep ploughed, and builds growth 2m, width 0.6m, high 20cm seedbed, seedbed
Spacing is 25cm, while covering one layer again by river sand, peat, perlite by 0.3:0.6:0.2 weight than the matrix that mixes,
Thickness is 10cm;Then carry out disinfection processing;Sunshade is built away from seedbed 2m height;
The cuttings that rooting treatment is crossed is inserted perpendicularly into seedbed, and insertion depth is 1st/1st to three/2nd of cuttings, cuttings
Between line-spacing be 32cm, pearl is away from for 16cm;Watering is irrigated after cuttage, cuttings is in close contact with sandy soil;
Step 4:Treat that surface matrix top layer hair shaft waters again after cuttage, matrix is irrigated and is advisable;After cuttings cuttage, to note
Illumination, temperature and the ventilation of meaning greenhouse;
Humidity is maintained at 70-80% in sunshade, and temperature is maintained at 26 DEG C, shade rate 78%;;Daily appropriate spray water in morning 1 time;
Early, evening can suitably divulge information when cutting starts to take root;
Managed by water and fertilizer management, weeding in 1 year, you can transfer.
Embodiment 2
Jujube tree cottage method, it is characterised in that operate as follows:
Step one:In annual July, select biennial and develop the substantial, jujube tree of no disease and pests harm, clip branch does cuttings;Cuttings will
Ask more than 20cm, two sections, there are 4-5 piece leaves, bottom leaf has more than 8cm apart from cuttings bottom;During clip, it is ensured that in cuttings
Hold mouth, lower end angle level with both hands;
Because crop field and cuttings processing ground is not at one, the cuttings upper and lower end after clip with port 1cm need to be inserted Sheep's-parsley respectively
6sec in the phenol aqueous solution, takes out, and air-dries;Its effect is to carry out preliminarily pasteurized processing to wound, it is to avoid bacterial infection;Carvacrol
The aqueous solution presses 0.36 by carvacrol, cedrol, lime, water:0.16:0.66:120 weight is mixed than proportioning.
Step 2:50 a bundles of cuttings after clip, need to carry out disinfection rooting treatment in 5 hours;
First selection carbendazim, which dilutes 1000 times of water and carried out disinfection, soaks 40-50min;Then take out, be put into after cleaning in taking root liquid
Soak cuttings root 3-4 hours;Preparing for taking root liquid is as follows:By 13 parts of 2- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 11 parts of geniposide, 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid
7 parts of sodium, 6 parts of beta-propiolactone, 8 parts of scutelloside, beautiful 9 parts of sperm nucleus glucoside, 4 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), 182 parts of mixing of ethanol, Ran Houjia
Enter 17 parts of sucrose, 8 parts of vitamin B5,900 parts of stirrings of water, produce.
Step 3:The soil of selection fertile soil is deep ploughed, and builds growth 2m, width 0.6m, high 20cm seedbed, seedbed
Spacing is 25cm, while covering one layer again by river sand, peat, perlite by 0.3:0.6:0.2 weight than the matrix that mixes,
Thickness is 10cm;Then carry out disinfection processing;Sunshade is built away from seedbed 2m height;
The cuttings that rooting treatment is crossed is inserted perpendicularly into seedbed, and insertion depth is 1st/1st to three/2nd of cuttings, cuttings
Between line-spacing be 33m, pearl is away from for 15cm;Watering is irrigated after cuttage, cuttings is in close contact with sandy soil;
Step 4:Treat that surface matrix top layer hair shaft waters again after cuttage, matrix is irrigated and is advisable;After cuttings cuttage, to note
Illumination, temperature and the ventilation of meaning greenhouse;
Humidity is maintained at 70-80% in sunshade, and temperature is maintained at 25-28 DEG C, shade rate 75-80%;;Daily morning sprays in right amount
Water 1 time;Early, evening can suitably divulge information when cutting starts to take root;
Managed by water and fertilizer management, weeding in 1 year, you can transfer.
Comparative example 1
With the method for embodiment 1 difference be in, be not required in step one by after clip cuttings insertion the carvacrol aqueous solution in carry out
Preliminarily pasteurized processing.
Comparative example 2
With the method for embodiment 1 difference be in,
Preparing for taking root liquid is as follows:By 13 parts of 2- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 10 parts of geniposide, 7 parts of 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid sodium, beta-propiolactone 5
Part, 6 parts of scutelloside, beautiful 8 parts of sperm nucleus glucoside, 180 parts of mixing of ethanol, then add 19 parts of sucrose, 6 parts of vitamin B5, water 1800
Part stirring, is produced.
Comparative example 3
With the method for embodiment 1 difference be in,
Preparing for taking root liquid is as follows:By 13 parts of 2- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 10 parts of geniposide, 7 parts of 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid sodium, beta-propiolactone 5
Part, 4 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), 180 parts of mixing of ethanol, then add 19 parts of sucrose, 6 parts of vitamin B5,1800 parts of stirrings of water, i.e.,
.
Comparative example 4
With the method for embodiment 1 difference be in,
Preparing for taking root liquid is as follows:By 13 parts of 2- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 10 parts of geniposide, 7 parts of 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid sodium, 6 parts of scutelloside,
Beautiful 8 parts of sperm nucleus glucoside, 4 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), 180 parts of mixing of ethanol, then add 19 parts of sucrose, 6 parts of vitamin B5, water
1400 parts of stirrings, are produced.
Comparative example 5
With the method for embodiment 1 difference be in,
Preparing for taking root liquid is as follows:By 13 parts of 2- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 6 parts of scutelloside, beautiful 8 parts of sperm nucleus glucoside, 4 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), second
180 parts of mixing of alcohol, then add 19 parts of sucrose, 6 parts of vitamin B5,1800 parts of stirrings of water, produce.
Comparative example 6
It is in the difference of the method for embodiment 1 in taking root liquid presses 1 by conventional root-inducing powder and water:800 proportionings are formed.
Applicant presses above-described embodiment 1-2, comparative example 1-6 method in July, 2015, chooses 560 jujube tree cuttings, often
70 one group of carry out Cutting tests.After 60 days, the root growth situation of jujube tree cuttings is observed.After 1 year, transfer, two after transfer
Moon observation growing state.
Above-mentioned condition statistical result see the table below.
Averagely take root bar number (bar) | Rooting rate(%) | Transplanting survival rate(%) | |
Embodiment 1 | 16.8 | 93.9 | 92.5 |
Embodiment 2 | 16.3 | 93.4 | 91.9 |
Comparative example 1 | 14.6 | 91.2 | 90.1 |
Comparative example 2 | 14.1 | 90.3 | 89.6 |
Comparative example 3 | 13.7 | 89.6 | 89.1 |
Comparative example 4 | 13.5 | 89.2 | 88.7 |
Comparative example 5 | 9.6 | 78.3 | 75.2 |
Comparative example 6 | 5.3 | 58.7 | 58.1 |
All above-mentioned this intellectual properties of primarily implementation, this new product of implementation of setting limitation other forms and/
Or new method.Those skilled in the art will utilize this important information, the above modification, to realize similar implementation status.
But, all modifications or transformation belong to the right of reservation based on new product of the present invention.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
Imitate embodiment.But it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit according to the present invention is to above example institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. jujube tree cottage method, it is characterised in that operate as follows:
Step one:In annual July, select biennial and develop the substantial, jujube tree of no disease and pests harm, clip branch does cuttings;Cuttings will
Ask more than 16-20cm, two sections, there are 4-5 piece leaves, bottom leaf has more than 8cm apart from cuttings bottom;During clip, it is ensured that insert
Fringe upper end flat mouth, lower end angle;
Because crop field and cuttings processing ground is not at one, the cuttings upper and lower end after clip with port 1cm need to be inserted Sheep's-parsley respectively
5-10sec in the phenol aqueous solution, takes out, and air-dries;Its effect is to carry out preliminarily pasteurized processing to wound, it is to avoid bacterial infection;
Step 2:50 a bundles of cuttings after clip, need to carry out disinfection rooting treatment in 5 hours;
First selection carbendazim, which dilutes 1000 times of water and carried out disinfection, soaks 40-50min;Then take out, be put into after cleaning in taking root liquid
Soak cuttings root 3-4 hours;
Step 3:The soil of selection fertile soil is deep ploughed, and builds growth 2m, width 0.6m, high 20cm seedbed, seedbed spacing
For 25cm, while covering one layer again by river sand, peat, perlite by 0.3:0.6:0.2 weight is than the matrix mixed, thickness
For 10cm;Then carry out disinfection processing;Sunshade is built away from seedbed 2m height;
The cuttings that rooting treatment is crossed is inserted perpendicularly into seedbed, and insertion depth is 1st/1st to three/2nd of cuttings, cuttings
Between line-spacing be 30-35cm, pearl is away from for 15-18cm;Watering is irrigated after cuttage, cuttings is in close contact with sandy soil;
Step 4:Treat that surface matrix top layer hair shaft waters again after cuttage, matrix is irrigated and is advisable;After cuttings cuttage, to note
Illumination, temperature and the ventilation of meaning greenhouse;
Humidity is maintained at 70-80% in sunshade, and temperature is maintained at 25-28 DEG C, shade rate 75-80%;;Daily morning sprays in right amount
Water 1 time;Early, evening can suitably divulge information when cutting starts to take root;
Managed by water and fertilizer management, weeding in 1 year, you can transfer.
2. jujube tree cottage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described carvacrol aqueous solution by carvacrol,
Cedrol, lime, water press 0.3-0.5:0.14-0.16:0.6-0.7:100-120 weight is mixed than proportioning.
3. jujube tree cottage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described taking root liquid is by following raw material
Composition:11-16 parts of 2- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, 8-12 parts of geniposide, 5-8 parts of 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid sodium, 3-6 parts of beta-propiolactone, scutelloside
4-8 parts, beautiful 6-10 parts of sperm nucleus glucoside, 15-20 parts of sucrose, 5-9 parts of vitamin B5,3-7 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), ethanol 160-200
Part, 800-1000 parts of water.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109220272A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-18 | 阜阳大丰收农业种植专业合作社 | A method of improving jujube tree hardwood cutting survival rate |
CN109776130A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-21 | 丹阳市陵口镇漕塘土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizer improving crop yield |
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CN1711830A (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-12-28 | 张兴才 | Jujube tree breeding technology |
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CN104926439A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | Jujube tree branch cuttage reproduction pretreatment liquid |
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CN104521660A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 | Root cutting cultivation method of jujube tree |
CN104620921A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-20 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Rapid propagation method for jujubes |
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CN109776130A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-21 | 丹阳市陵口镇漕塘土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizer improving crop yield |
CN109220272A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-18 | 阜阳大丰收农业种植专业合作社 | A method of improving jujube tree hardwood cutting survival rate |
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