CN107307001A - A kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107307001A CN107307001A CN201710499436.3A CN201710499436A CN107307001A CN 107307001 A CN107307001 A CN 107307001A CN 201710499436 A CN201710499436 A CN 201710499436A CN 107307001 A CN107307001 A CN 107307001A
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- parts
- tailed anchovy
- conditioning agent
- knife long
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent and preparation method thereof, the raw material of the water conditioner includes:Cellulose, stearic acid, organic acid, superfine silica gel powder, diatomite, alum, EM bacterium, lecithin, calcium bicarbonate, pectase and sodium citrate.Its preparation method is first to mix superfine silica gel powder, diatomite, EM bacterium and pectase, obtains mixture I;Cellulose, stearic acid, organic acid, alum, lecithin, calcium bicarbonate, sodium citrate are mixed again, mixture II is obtained;Then pelletized after mixing mixture I and mixture II, obtain water conditioner.The water conditioner of the present invention has good water disinfection and bactericidal action, and the dual function of regulating water quality and protection knife tapertail anchovy body can be realized simultaneously, is a kind of environmental type water conditioner of nontoxic pollution-free, it is adaptable to needed for the cultivation of knife long-tailed anchovy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Coilia ectenes in Yangtze River(Coilia ectenes Jordan et Seale), it is commonly called as hairtail, Mao Huayu, wild hair fish, plum long-tailed anchovy
Deng with the Changjiang river hilsa herring (Tenualosa reevesii), filefish (Takifugu) and claiming " the Changjiang river three delicacies ".Knife long-tailed anchovy belongs to migration
Property fish, usually live in the sea, annual 2-April river entered by sea, and trace back river and upper carry out breeding migration.Spawning colony edge is long
River enters lake, tributary or just in main stream of the Yangtze progress spawning activity.Pollute aggravation due to the Changjiang river and excessively capture and drag for excessively, the Changjiang river knife
Fish crop declines year by year.And Coilia ectenes in Yangtze River population and individual miniaturization are also very serious.Knife long-tailed anchovy resource is endangered, carries out knife long-tailed anchovy
Plasm resource protection is very urgent.The Ministry of Agriculture came into effect the Changjiang river closed fishing season system from 2002, and fished for card by providing
Mode limits catching intensity.2013, Shanghai, Jiangsu, the Changjiang river hairtail on the ground of Anhui 3 were put into state guarantee scope, " the Changjiang river knife
Long-tailed anchovy national level Fish Germplasm Resources protection zone " definite designation.
The expansion of scale and the raising of intensive manufacture level are cultivated with Coilia ectenes in Yangtze River, the disease of Coilia ectenes in Yangtze River is in cultivation
Appear in production process, one of bottleneck as restriction knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation development.Cause the main of Coilia ectenes in Yangtze River disease
Reason has causal organism invasion, water environment discomfort, the imbalance of fish body own physiological(Metabolic dysfunction, immunity degradation)Etc. because
Element.Therefore, it is highly important for the healthy aquaculture of knife long-tailed anchovy to build a good water body environment.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to improve a kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent and preparation method thereof.
A kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent, raw material includes in parts by weight:3-7 parts of cellulose, 1-4 parts of stearic acid,
0.8-1.5 parts of organic acid, 5-10 parts of superfine silica gel powder, 10-14 parts of diatomite, 0.8-1.5 parts of alum, 4-7 parts of EM bacterium, lecithin 1-
2 parts, 2-5 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 0.5-1.2 parts of pectase, 2-5 parts of sodium citrate.
Preferably, the cellulose is hydroxyethyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl cellulose.
Preferably, the organic acid is one or more of mixtures in tartaric acid, humic acid, malic acid.
Preferably, the diatomaceous granularity is in 5-10mm.
The preparation method of above-mentioned knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, superfine silica gel powder, diatomite, EM bacterium and pectase are mixed, obtains mixture I;
Step 2, cellulose, stearic acid, organic acid, alum, lecithin, calcium bicarbonate, sodium citrate are mixed, obtains mixture
Ⅱ;
Step 3, pelletized after mixture I and mixture II being mixed, obtain water conditioner.
Preferably, the granularity of the water conditioner is in 10-15mm.
The present invention water conditioner there is good water disinfection and bactericidal action, can realize simultaneously regulating water quality with
The dual function of knife tapertail anchovy body is protected, is a kind of environmental type water conditioner of nontoxic pollution-free, it is adaptable to which knife long-tailed anchovy cultivates
It is required.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent, raw material includes in parts by weight:3 parts of cellulose, 1 part of stearic acid, organic acid 0.8
Part, 5 parts of superfine silica gel powder, 10 parts of diatomite, 0.8 part of alum, 4 parts of EM bacterium, 1 part of lecithin, 2 parts of calcium bicarbonate, pectase 0.5
Part, 2 parts of sodium citrate.
Wherein, the cellulose is hydroxyethyl cellulose, and the organic acid is tartaric acid, and the diatomaceous granularity is in 5-
10mm。
The preparation method of above-mentioned knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, superfine silica gel powder, diatomite, EM bacterium and pectase are mixed, obtains mixture I;
Step 2, cellulose, stearic acid, organic acid, alum, lecithin, calcium bicarbonate, sodium citrate are mixed, obtains mixture
Ⅱ;
Step 3, pelletized after mixture I and mixture II being mixed, obtain water conditioner, the granularity of the water conditioner exists
10-15mm。
Gained water conditioner is used in a certain knife long-tailed anchovy culturing pool of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 5 mu of area, determine water quality and find water body
Middle ammonia-nitrogen content is 0.6mg/L, and content of nitrite is 0.3mg/L, and lower limit of the knife long-tailed anchovy breeding water body to the index has been exceeded
It is required that, transparency is relatively low, is 25cm.Consumption is 150g/ mus of meter Shui Shen, and observation in second day finds that water colour takes a turn for the better, and transparency increases
Greatly to 35cm, ammonia-nitrogen content is 0.1mg/L in water body, and content of nitrite is 0.1mg/L, and water quality condition improves.
Embodiment 2
A kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent, raw material includes in parts by weight:4 parts of cellulose, 2 parts of stearic acid, organic acid 1.2
Part, 7 parts of superfine silica gel powder, 1 part of diatomite, 1.1 parts of alum, 5 parts of EM bacterium, 1.5 parts of lecithin, 3 parts of calcium bicarbonate, pectase 0.9
Part, 3 parts of sodium citrate.
Wherein, the cellulose is hydroxyethyl cellulose, and the organic acid is the mixing of the weight such as tartaric acid and humic acid
Thing, the diatomaceous granularity is in 5-10mm.
The preparation method of above-mentioned knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, superfine silica gel powder, diatomite, EM bacterium and pectase are mixed, obtains mixture I;
Step 2, cellulose, stearic acid, organic acid, alum, lecithin, calcium bicarbonate, sodium citrate are mixed, obtains mixture
Ⅱ;
Step 3, pelletized after mixture I and mixture II being mixed, obtain water conditioner, the granularity of the water conditioner exists
10-15mm。
Gained water conditioner is used in a certain knife long-tailed anchovy culturing pool of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 5 mu of area, determine water quality and find water body
Middle ammonia-nitrogen content is 0.6mg/L, and content of nitrite is 0.3mg/L, and lower limit of the knife long-tailed anchovy breeding water body to the index has been exceeded
It is required that, transparency is relatively low, is 25cm.Consumption is 150g/ mus of meter Shui Shen, and observation in second day finds that water colour takes a turn for the better, and transparency increases
Greatly to 35cm, ammonia-nitrogen content is 0.1mg/L in water body, and content of nitrite is 0.1mg/L, and water quality condition improves.
Embodiment 3
A kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent, raw material includes in parts by weight:6 parts of cellulose, 3 parts of stearic acid, organic acid 1.3
Part, 8 parts of superfine silica gel powder, 13 parts of diatomite, 1.3 parts of alum, 6 parts of EM bacterium, 1.6 parts of lecithin, 4 parts of calcium bicarbonate, pectase 0.9
Part, 4 parts of sodium citrate.
Wherein, the cellulose is hydroxypropyl cellulose, and the organic acid is malic acid, and the diatomaceous granularity is in 5-
10mm。
The preparation method of above-mentioned knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, superfine silica gel powder, diatomite, EM bacterium and pectase are mixed, obtains mixture I;
Step 2, cellulose, stearic acid, organic acid, alum, lecithin, calcium bicarbonate, sodium citrate are mixed, obtains mixture
Ⅱ;
Step 3, pelletized after mixture I and mixture II being mixed, obtain water conditioner, the granularity of the water conditioner exists
10-15mm。
Gained water conditioner is used in a certain knife long-tailed anchovy culturing pool of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 5 mu of area, determine water quality and find water body
Middle ammonia-nitrogen content is 0.6mg/L, and content of nitrite is 0.3mg/L, and lower limit of the knife long-tailed anchovy breeding water body to the index has been exceeded
It is required that, transparency is relatively low, is 25cm.Consumption is 150g/ mus of meter Shui Shen, and observation in second day finds that water colour takes a turn for the better, and transparency increases
Greatly to 35cm, ammonia-nitrogen content is 0.1mg/L in water body, and content of nitrite is 0.1mg/L, and water quality condition improves.
Embodiment 4
A kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent, raw material includes in parts by weight:7 parts of cellulose, 4 parts of stearic acid, organic acid 1.5
Part, 10 parts of superfine silica gel powder, 14 parts of diatomite, 1.5 parts of alum, 7 parts of EM bacterium, 2 parts of lecithin, 5 parts of calcium bicarbonate, pectase 1.2
Part, 5 parts of sodium citrate.
Wherein, the cellulose is hydroxyethyl cellulose, and the organic acid is the weight such as tartaric acid, humic acid and malic acid
Mixture, the diatomaceous granularity is in 5-10mm.
The preparation method of above-mentioned knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, superfine silica gel powder, diatomite, EM bacterium and pectase are mixed, obtains mixture I;
Step 2, cellulose, stearic acid, organic acid, alum, lecithin, calcium bicarbonate, sodium citrate are mixed, obtains mixture
Ⅱ;
Step 3, pelletized after mixture I and mixture II being mixed, obtain water conditioner, the granularity of the water conditioner exists
10-15mm。
Gained water conditioner is used in a certain knife long-tailed anchovy culturing pool of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 5 mu of area, determine water quality and find water body
Middle ammonia-nitrogen content is 0.6mg/L, and content of nitrite is 0.3mg/L, and lower limit of the knife long-tailed anchovy breeding water body to the index has been exceeded
It is required that, transparency is relatively low, is 25cm.Consumption is 150g/ mus of meter Shui Shen, and observation in second day finds that water colour takes a turn for the better, and transparency increases
Greatly to 35cm, ammonia-nitrogen content is 0.1mg/L in water body, and content of nitrite is 0.1mg/L, and water quality condition improves.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent, it is characterised in that:Raw material includes in parts by weight:3-7 parts of cellulose, it is stearic
It is sour 1-4 parts, 0.8-1.5 parts of organic acid, 5-10 parts of superfine silica gel powder, 10-14 parts of diatomite, 0.8-1.5 parts of alum, 4-7 parts of EM bacterium,
1-2 parts of lecithin, 2-5 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 0.5-1.2 parts of pectase, 2-5 parts of sodium citrate.
2. knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cellulose is that ethoxy is fine
Dimension element or hydroxypropyl cellulose.
3. knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The organic acid be tartaric acid,
One or more of mixtures in humic acid, malic acid.
4. knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The diatomaceous granularity is in 5-
10mm。
5. the preparation method of the knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step 1, superfine silica gel powder, diatomite, EM bacterium and pectase are mixed, obtains mixture I;
Step 2, cellulose, stearic acid, organic acid, alum, lecithin, calcium bicarbonate, sodium citrate are mixed, obtains mixture
Ⅱ;
Step 3, pelletized after mixture I and mixture II being mixed, obtain water conditioner.
6. the preparation method of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The water quality is adjusted
The granularity of agent is saved in 10-15mm.
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CN201710499436.3A CN107307001A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent and preparation method thereof |
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CN201710499436.3A CN107307001A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of knife long-tailed anchovy cultivation water conditioning agent and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109650660A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-19 | 广州诺登环保工程有限公司 | A kind of pollution of river repairing and treating technique |
CN112850865A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 湖南启农生物科技有限公司 | Freshwater aquaculture wastewater treatment agent and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102583776A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-18 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Compound bacteria enzyme preparation for improving cultivation watery environment and preparation method |
CN105585098A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-18 | 苏州市相城区太平蟹业专业合作社 | Water quality regulator and preparation method thereof |
CN106630192A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-10 | 新昌县田野泉养殖技术开发有限公司 | Coilia nasus culture pond water quality conditioning agent and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-27 CN CN201710499436.3A patent/CN107307001A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102583776A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-18 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Compound bacteria enzyme preparation for improving cultivation watery environment and preparation method |
CN105585098A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-18 | 苏州市相城区太平蟹业专业合作社 | Water quality regulator and preparation method thereof |
CN106630192A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-10 | 新昌县田野泉养殖技术开发有限公司 | Coilia nasus culture pond water quality conditioning agent and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109650660A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-19 | 广州诺登环保工程有限公司 | A kind of pollution of river repairing and treating technique |
CN112850865A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 湖南启农生物科技有限公司 | Freshwater aquaculture wastewater treatment agent and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171103 |