CN1073021A - " sound font code " coding method and keyboard thereof - Google Patents
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- CN1073021A CN1073021A CN 91111408 CN91111408A CN1073021A CN 1073021 A CN1073021 A CN 1073021A CN 91111408 CN91111408 CN 91111408 CN 91111408 A CN91111408 A CN 91111408A CN 1073021 A CN1073021 A CN 1073021A
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Abstract
The present invention be according to the Chinese phonetic alphabet first letter get sound sign indicating number, according to the computer input code that Head-Til stroke Chinese code got in the font of starting to write that rises of Chinese character, be called for short " sound font code ".Most Chinese characters, with the sequential encoding of the first again sign indicating number of first sign sign indicating number back tail sign indicating number, the minority Chinese character is with the sequential encoding of sound sign indicating number back tail sign indicating number again of earlier first sign indicating number.For 6721 Chinese characters in the I and II Chinese character base, almost be Chinese character of triple bond input.This sign indicating number has also been compiled 5656 phrases, phrase of quadruple linkage input, few repeated code.The female keyboard arrangement of this yard Chinese character is regular strong, and memory capacitance is few." sound font code " code taking rule is simple, and the repeated code word is few, easily learns, and easily note is easy-to-use, is convenient to promote.
Description
The present invention is a kind of coding method for Chinese characters input on computer, and specifically a kind of sound shape according to Chinese character is carried out Methods for Coding, and the keyboard that uses.
In the computer Chinese-character input coding: " the Five-stroke Method " is the most frequently used, and it splits into four to Chinese character partly, input in order, and weak point is that Chinese root (the other stroke in basic limit that Chinese character is taken apart) is too many, difficult memory, the bad differentiation of last stroke character patten identification code." phonetic sign indicating number " according to the initial and the final coding of Chinese character, weak point is that phonetically similar word is too many, must carry out phonetically similar word and select, and input speed is low, and the non-type comrade that pronounces is difficult to use." Head-Til stroke Chinese code " determines first sign indicating number and tail sign indicating number according to the multiple structure and the stroke of Chinese character, the repeated code word is many, input speed is slow, input method is behind input initial and end sign indicating number fast, defeated again first syllable code (initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet), the repeated code word reduces to some extent, and weak point is that Chinese character mother and key position, place are difficult to memory.In a word, the coding input speed of easily learning easy note is slow, the coding of the high input speed difficult note that but finds it difficult to learn.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coding easy to learn, stroke is few, and the repeated code word is few, the coding method of high input speed, and the keyboard of a kind of easy memory Chinese character mother and key position thereof is provided.
The present invention is the first alphabetical volume sound sign indicating number according to the initial consonant of Chinese character or phonetic, compiles the initial and end sign indicating number according to the shape of Chinese character.The first volume sound of most of Chinese characters sign indicating number is compiled first sign indicating number again, and the tail sign indicating number is compiled in the back; First sign indicating number compiled earlier in the minority Chinese character, volume sound sign indicating number again, and the tail sign indicating number is compiled in the back.This coding and be called " Chinese character sound shape input code " abbreviates " sound font code " as.
" sound font code " sound sign indicating number coding rule is: the Chinese character of initial consonant is arranged, and as the sound sign indicating number, wherein initial consonant is zh, ch, sh with the corresponding English alphabet of Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym, replaces as the sound sign indicating number with English alphabet U, V, E respectively.The Chinese character of no initial consonant, phonetic first letter is a, o, e, all uses English alphabet A to replace as the sound sign indicating number, phonetic first letter is i, u, replaces with Y, W, still replaces as the sound sign indicating number with English alphabet Y, W during coding.Chinese character initial consonant part simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is listed in the table 1 with sound code English letter corresponding relation.
" sound font code " initial and end sign indicating number coding rule is: sign indicating number headed by the first stroke of a Chinese character Chinese character mother of Chinese character (the other and stroke of conventional edge) is compiled, the Chinese character volume is the tail sign indicating number starting to write.Chinese character is female and represent font and the contrast of initial and end code English letter to list in the table 2.
" sound font code " has selected 28 key positions, and they are 26 English alphabet keys and two symbolic keys of ", " ". ", selected 59 Chinese character mothers, and among these Chinese characters mother, four Chinese character mothers of " Lv " " Mi bamboo " " mouth " (be not mouthful) can only compile and do first yard, " little " "
" six Chinese character mothers of " second " " seven " can only compile and make the tail sign indicating number, all the other 49 Chinese character mothers both can compile and make first sign indicating number, can compile again and make the tail sign indicating number.
The present invention can further specify with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is " sound font code " keyboard layout.Fig. 2 is " sound font code " coding process flow diagram.
As can be seen from Figure 1: the English alphabet keys position of this coding is identical with the act.std keyboard, and 26 English alphabet keys are not uttered a word except that I, O two keys yard key, and all the other 24 keys can be by the corresponding phonetic of table 1 as sound sign indicating number key.
59 Chinese characters are female by " horizontal, vertical, point, mouth, left-falling stroke, hook, folding, other " eight big classes, are arranged in regularly on 28 key positions with the order of ", two, many ".Anyhow class comes up " R " key in key position to " O " key, arranges with " one horizontal two horizontal how horizontal Shu is wood "; " F " key of row was to " L " key during point mouthful class came, arrange with " 12 multiple spot flatly more than two mouthfuls mouthful ", cast aside the hook class and come descending " V " key to ". " key, arrange with " left-falling stroke two left-falling strokes are cast aside the single hook of single double people of the Jin Dynasty again and handed over hook dagger-axe hook "; The folding class comes upper left " Q " key to " E " key; All the other arrangements be other class.
The key face of key divides upper, middle and lower three parts, and the Chinese character mother that can only compile first sign indicating number is placed on the top of key face ("＜" "〉" do prompting symbol with), and the Chinese character mother that can only compile the tail sign indicating number is placed on the bottom of key face, and the Chinese character mother at middle part can compile first sign indicating number, can compile the tail sign indicating number again.
As shown in Figure 2: this coding is compiled first sign indicating number earlier to the Chinese character of Chinese character mother " Lv " and " Mi bamboo " is arranged, volume sound sign indicating number again, and the tail sign indicating number is compiled in the back, and other Chinese character all is first volume sound sign indicating number, compiles first sign indicating number again, and the tail sign indicating number is compiled in the back.Can make full use of the key position like this, reduce the repeated code word, encoding first yard is still 26 English alphabets (24 sound sign indicating numbers, 2 first sign indicating numbers).
Compile the initial and end sign indicating number and followed following rule:
1 follow the Chinese-character writing order of strokes observed in calligraphy (with Shanghai education publishing house 1985 publish " Chinese character standardized form of Chinese charcters handbook is as the criterion, the special circumstances exception);
2 Chinese character mothers get very much not get little, allow or not earlier after;
3 Chinese character mothers " mouthful Contraband " are when falling the right or down portion of Chinese character, get the tail sign indicating number again after should removing them;
4 contain the Chinese character of " dagger-axe " shape, are the oblique horizontal strokes of " dagger-axe " as its first stroke, and then first sign indicating number is got " dagger-axe ", and the tail sign indicating number is got the tail sign indicating number of remaining font;
On 5 keys Chinese character is female and represent font, can independently become Chinese character, gets sound yard earlier, gets key own again, after add space bar; 42 Chinese character mother and fullstop pause marks that do not become word in the secondary character library are placed in their coded set in " ZZW ZZX ZZY ZZZ ".
In the coding that " sound font code " carries out 3755 Chinese characters in China first-level Chinese characters storehouse, no repeated code word is 2765, setting computer is given tacit consent to first repeated code word, then the Chinese character of the direct input of triple bond reaches 3222, setting is selected second repeated code word with space bar, can import 457, only remaining 76 Chinese characters need to be selected into numerical key.In I and II Chinese character base hybrid coding, no repeated code word reaches 4186, gives tacit consent to 1126, and space bar selects 1126 remaining 283 words to need to be selected into numerical key, adds 42 limits that are of little use other and fullstop pause mark, totally 6765 codings." sound font code " also encodes to 5658 common phrases, and no repeated code phrase reaches 5390, gives tacit consent to 134, and space bar is selected into 134, need not numerical key and selects phrase.
" sound font code " coding rule is simple, and the female keyboard arrangement regularity of Chinese character is strong, and memory capacitance is few, and the input stroke is few, and the repeated code number of words is few, and it is easy-to-use easily to learn easy note, is convenient to promote.
" sound font code " coding is given an example:
The first volume sound of 1 general Chinese character sign indicating number is compiled first sign indicating number again, and the tail sign indicating number is compiled in the back;
Example " getting " initial consonant is " d ", and the sound sign indicating number is compiled " D "; First stroke of a Chinese character Chinese character mother is " Chi ", and first sign indicating number is compiled ", "; The Chinese character mother that starts to write is " very little ", and the tail sign indicating number is compiled " I ", and its coding is " D, I ".
2 have " Lv " " Mi bamboo " Chinese character mother's Chinese character, compile earlier first sign indicating number, volume sound sign indicating number again, and the tail sign indicating number is compiled in the back;
Example " grass " first stroke of a Chinese character Chinese character mother is " Lv ", and first sign indicating number is compiled " I "; Initial consonant is " c ", and the sound sign indicating number is compiled " C "; The Chinese character mother that starts to write is " ten ", and the tail sign indicating number is compiled " S ", and its coding is " ICS ".
The 3 independent Chinese character mothers that become words, first volume sound sign indicating number is got key own again, after add space bar;
Example " gold " initial consonant is that " j " sound sign indicating number is got " J "; Key position own is ". ", and it is " J. " that first sign indicating number is got ". " its coding
When 4 Chinese character mothers " mouth " drop on the limit, right or down of word, remove " mouth " after, compile the tail sign indicating number again;
Example " chimney " initial consonant is " c ", and the sound sign indicating number is compiled " C "; First stroke of a Chinese character Chinese character mother is " Pie ", and first sign indicating number is compiled " V "; The Chinese character mother that starts to write who removes after " mouth " is " sunset ", and the tail sign indicating number is compiled " Z ", and its coding is " CVZ ".Example " scratching " initial consonant is " k " again, and the sound sign indicating number is compiled " K "; First stroke of a Chinese character Chinese character mother is " Rolling ", and first sign indicating number is compiled " I "; Remove the female Shi “ of the Chinese character Qe that starts to write after " Contraband " ", the tail sign indicating number is compiled " E ", and coding is " KIE ".
5 contain the Chinese character of Chinese character mother " dagger-axe ", are the oblique horizontal strokes of " dagger-axe " as the first stroke of a Chinese character, and first sign indicating number is compiled ". ", and the tail sign indicating number is compiled the tail sign indicating number of remaining font;
Example " one-tenth " initial consonant is " ch ", and the sound sign indicating number is compiled " V "; The first stroke of a Chinese character is oblique horizontal stroke, and first sign indicating number is compiled the first sign indicating number ". " of " dagger-axe "; Remaining font is " Bao ", and the tail sign indicating number is compiled " Q "; Coding is " V.Q ".
6 phrases, the 2 words groups of encoding, every word is got preceding two yards; 3 words groups, first word are got preceding two yards, and two or three liang of words are respectively got first yard; 4 words groups, every word are got first yard; The multiword phrase, first yard of getting one two three last 4 words.
The coding of example " we " word is respectively " WV.MMW ", and the phrase coding is " WVMM "; The coding of " class monitor and group leader " word is respectively that " BYY ZCL VVX " phrase coding is " BYZV "; The coding of the People's Republic of China's one two three last words is respectively " UJU HMS RB GSF ", and the phrase coding is " UHRG "
The selection of 7 repeat code Chinese characters, the coding method of word have the Chinese character of " * " as mentioned above behind the initialization system acquiescence coding, be selected into the Chinese character that ": " arranged behind the coding with space bar, are selected into the Chinese character that corresponding numeral is arranged behind the coding with numerical key.
The coding of example " distinguish and debate the pigtail lobe " four words is respectively " BFS*BFS 2 BFS 1 BFS: ", after knocking in coding " BFS ", four words appear at presenting bank simultaneously, " distinguish " word as needs, can continue to import the Chinese character of back, system is selected into " distinguishing " word automatically, " debates " word as needs, then should strike numerical key " 2 ", as needs " pigtail " word, then need to strike numerical key " 1 ",, then need to be selected into space bar as needs " lobe " word.The selection of repeated code phrase is identical with the repeated code word.
This sign indicating number is composed of " first-level Chinese characters storehouse code table ", " a second Chinese character base code table ", " common phrase code table ".
Claims (5)
1, a kind of sound shape according to Chinese character is that computer input of Chinese characters carries out Methods for Coding, it is characterized in that getting the sound sign indicating number according to the initial consonant of Chinese character or first letter of phonetic, Chinese character mother according to the rising of Chinese character, the font of starting to write gets first sign indicating number, tail sign indicating number, first sign indicating number is the Chinese character of " Lv Mi bamboo ", adopt the coding that puts in order of first sign indicating number, sound sign indicating number, tail sign indicating number, all the other Chinese characters are the coding that puts in order of employing sound sign indicating number, first sign indicating number, tail sign indicating number all.
2, by right 1 described coding method, it is characterized in that the sound sign indicating number has used 24 English alphabets except that " IO ", the Chinese character that initial consonant arranged is with its corresponding English alphabet sign indicating number of uttering a word, wherein zh, ch, sh replace as the sound sign indicating number with English alphabet U, V, E respectively, the Chinese character of no initial consonant, phonetic be a, o, e with English alphabet A as the sound sign indicating number, phonetic first letter is Y, W, still with Y, the W sign indicating number of uttering a word.
3, by right 1 described coding method, it is characterized in that the initial and end sign indicating number selected 59 Chinese character mothers for use, wherein " Lv Mi bamboo mouth " can only be as first sign indicating number, and be " little
Second seven " can only be as the tail sign indicating number, sign indicating number can be compiled again and was the tail sign indicating number headed by all the other 49 Chinese character mothers both can compile.
4, the universal keyboard that uses by the described coding method of right 1 is characterized in that 59 Chinese character mothers by " horizontal, vertical, point, mouth, left-falling stroke, hook, folding, other " eight big classes, is arranged on the key position with the rule of " more than or two ".
5, by right 4 described keyboards, be characterised in that key face branch upper, middle and lower three parts of key, the Chinese character mother that can only compile first sign indicating number is placed on top, and the Chinese character mother that can only compile the tail sign indicating number is placed on the bottom, and the Chinese character mother at key middle part both can compile first sign indicating number, can compile the tail sign indicating number again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91111408 CN1028806C (en) | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | <<Phonetic code>> coding method and its keyboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91111408 CN1028806C (en) | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | <<Phonetic code>> coding method and its keyboard |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1073021A true CN1073021A (en) | 1993-06-09 |
| CN1028806C CN1028806C (en) | 1995-06-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91111408 Expired - Fee Related CN1028806C (en) | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | <<Phonetic code>> coding method and its keyboard |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1028806C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1109288C (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2003-05-21 | 吴宗怡 | Fuzzy metacode Chinese character input method |
| CN100378624C (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 2008-04-02 | 陈劲松 | Chinese character Yin-Yang bipolar code input system and single-hand input keyboard |
| CN104536589A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-22 | 周忠祥 | Chinese character input method |
-
1991
- 1991-12-06 CN CN 91111408 patent/CN1028806C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100378624C (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 2008-04-02 | 陈劲松 | Chinese character Yin-Yang bipolar code input system and single-hand input keyboard |
| CN1109288C (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2003-05-21 | 吴宗怡 | Fuzzy metacode Chinese character input method |
| CN104536589A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-22 | 周忠祥 | Chinese character input method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1028806C (en) | 1995-06-07 |
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Address after: 523011 Guangdong Province, Dongguan City Guan Tai Road Hongxi commercial building 16 Patentee after: Dongguan Qianma Information Co., Ltd., Guangdong Hongxi Group Address before: 244000 No. 2, No. 205, Nanshan village, Anhui, Tongling Patentee before: Qian Renju |
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