CN104536589A - Chinese character input method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese character input method. The input method includes the steps that firstly, an initial letter of pronunciation of a Chinese character is input to serve as a first code; secondly, letters corresponding to Chinese character pattern parts are input in sequence. According to the Chinese character input method, a target Chinese character can be quickly locked, and the problems of difficulty caused by incorrect pronunciation and disassembling troubles existing in traditional phono configurational codes and other problems are solved.

Description

A kind of input method of Chinese character

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese-character ' Sound-shape code ' input method, be specifically related to popular code Chinese character entering method

Background technology

Current main computer input method for Chinese character has tone code, shape code and phonetic-stroke code.Tone code is as spelling input method, though through improving, writing efficiency increases, and have brisk sense beating in phrase and sentence, in individual character, the repetition rate of coding is still higher, and beating individual character has the sense of taking totally ineffective measures.Owing to being subject to dialect influence, there is the difficulty caused because of rhotacism in a lot of people.Due to the annotation tool that phonetic is Chinese-character pronunciation after all, be not Chinese character itself, even if phonetic class input method makes a breakthrough in software in the future, the breakthrough also just in typewriting, Chinese character itself must not be substituted, can not change the status that phonetic is subordinated to Chinese character.Most typical in code input method is five-stroke character input method, and it is not linked up with the pronunciation of word be its advantage is also its shortcoming.Although speed is fast, efficiency is high, radical distribution memory is difficult, splits make the coding of a lot of word lose popularity by radical, and the long period does not typewrite and just easily forgets, is not too applicable to ordinary people's typewriting, is relatively applicable to professional typing person and uses.Phonetic-stroke code, it has concentrated the popularity of tone code and the few advantage of shape code repeated code, meets the unitarity of the pronunciation-form-meaning of Chinese character, can quickly by user is accepted within the scope of known everyday character.But Just because of this, it has also had most shortcomings of tone code and shape code concurrently, some sound shape class input methods, in order to pursue the low repetition rate of coding, have almost been polymerized whole shortcomings of sound, shape two class input method, by vast domestic consumer is feared.For individual, study input method will spend certain energy after all, when current ten thousand " code " Pentium, go to filter out oneself input method suitable difficulty suitable with individual, add some other reason, a lot of people have to follow the trend, and temporarily deals with by ready-made input method, attempts using a kind of new input method so few people are ready to spend a lot of time and energy.Therefore, some new input methods are perhaps good, but are difficult to come into huge numbers of families, just as beautiful fireworks, do not burst forth and are just buried among boundless great waves.On the other hand, popularize, network is flourishing, epoch that mobile phone is general at current computer, people but compel to expect that more popular input method easy to learn, that more meet Chinese character self-law occurs.

Summary of the invention

Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of popular code Chinese character entering method, to solve in traditional phonetic-stroke code the existing difficulty that causes because of rhotacism and splits the problems such as trouble.

For realizing the object of the present invention, be achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of input method of Chinese character, input method is as follows: first input the initial of Chinese-character pronunciation as first yard, then the correspondence letter of order input Chinese character pattern parts,

The wherein alphabetic keypad layout of character pattern input:

A: Pie, , San, , zhao , cannibals, Bao, ,

B: Http, Mi, Epileptic,

C: Lv, European-allies, Nian,

D: Dao, リ,

E: Yi, Er, Myeon, , ji, fu, Jie, ,

F: mouth;

G: blunt, 亅,

H:

I: Shu, woo, Rolling, ,

J: oneself, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, , Jin, Zhuang, yin;

K: mouth,

L:

M: female,

N: Niu;

O: , Yin, ㄋ, ㄣ,

P: Shu, ;

Q: Quan, insect without feet or legs,

R: day, say, ren, Chi,

S: four, Si, yarn, Si, Shui;

T:

U: dian, Bing tou, Ha, rui, Xiangxi, ;

V: fu, <img TranNum = "106" file = "BDA00006410986800000221.GIF" he = "71" img-content = "drawing" img-format = "tif" inline = "yes" orientation = "portrait" wi = "700 "/> qing, <img TranNum =" 107 "file =" BDA00006410986800000229.GIF "he =" 82 "img-content =" drawing "img-format =" tif "inline =" yes "orientation =" portrait "wi = "645" /> <img TranNum = "108" file = "BDA00006410986800000223.GIF" he = "83" img-content = "drawing" img-format = "tif" inline = "no" orientation = "portrait" wi = "455" />

W: The-Fan, Fan, Yue, yue and penta similar.Yue is upper right quarter more, it is the middle and lower part of hiding;

X: Qe, Xin, , , Xi;

Y: speech, Yan, Yi, the moon, ,

Z: son, Jie, , Chuo,

For the Chinese character of not knowing its pronunciation, first yard of input " A ";

For denominative font parts, input the initial of its phonetic.

Another kind of scheme of the present invention is: when phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters initial consonant is zh, ch or sh, and first yard is set as v, u, i respectively, and other is identical with such scheme.

Another kind of scheme of the present invention is: the correspondence setting of numeric keypad and alphabetic keypad is:

QWER→7；TY→8；POIU→9；

ASDF→4；GH→5；LKJ→6；

ZXCV→1；B—2；MN→3。

Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by popular directly perceived, get large priority scheduling method for splitting, keep consistent with the attribute of Chinese character own to greatest extent; By brevity code, complete code (conjunction code), complement code syllogic coding, simplify typewriting rule; Make with popular word and conventional radical complement code makes complement code again way with stroke by preferential, improve the first-selected upper screen rate of typewriting; By using the initial of Chinese-character pronunciation as first yard of input, then input letter corresponding to the font parts that comprise of Chinese character, can lock onto target Chinese character rapidly, solve the problem such as the existing difficulty that causes because of rhotacism and fractionation trouble in traditional phonetic-stroke code.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the stroke of font parts and the corresponding diagram of alphabetic keypad in input method of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the corresponding diagram of font parts and alphabetic keypad in input method of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the corresponding diagram of font parts and alphabetic keypad in the second input method of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is particular component code fetch example.

Fig. 5 is complement code word example.

Fig. 6 is special complement code word example.

Embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below.

Embodiment 1

According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of input method of Chinese character described in the present embodiment, hereinafter referred to as popular code, the radical of the parts indicated in keyboard layout mainly used by everyday character and unknown parts, will not mark for the parts (radical or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) being everyday character.As " extensively ", it can form a lot of word, the village, celebrating, bed, Tang, degree, seat etc., and wide first letter of pinyin is G, locates very well.Popular code is exactly make use of popular conventional parts to greatest extent to encode, and reduces the difficulty of introduction.

The distribution of popular code five kinds of strokes is: horizontal E, perpendicular I, slash A, point (containing right-falling stroke) U, folding O.Increase stroke hook, straight hook (lifting-hook and horizontal hook) and oblique hook are placed on G key, and folding hook is placed on O key, but folding is hooked in when making complement code and encode with hook G, do later complement code time still encode with rolling over O, see " complement code " partial content.

The distribution of parts on keyboard, determines according to several situation below: 1, have locating by pronunciation of pronunciation.2, the determination of unknown parts: (1) analogy method.(2) particular component facture.Be not familiar with and the parts of oddity for some, take the principle of simplifying, the stroke getting parts replaces, and come before word and get first stroke with middle, what come last position gets end stroke.(3) heavy balanced method is handed over.In order to make two plates positioning parts originally consistent, a few components has also moved position.

The position distribution of each common components of popular code in keyboard and being described as follows: (keyboard set up Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) A: Pie, , San, , zhao , cannibals, Bao, , parts first stroke before number is all skim, and these parts generally can not occur in the last position of word.One skims, and two skim, and three skim all at A key. happy the first half, the left-half of print, only encode in the word such as " facing upward ", " holding high ". for previous section of a specified duration, for right upper left. for the first half of section, for the first half unloaded, for the first half of system, for the first half of dance, bird, crow, ghost, carriage, the first half that chases after, to prolong etc. word is also had to be all replace encoding with its first stroke. for the right half part of poplar, these parts generally appear at the end of word, therefore get its end stroke slash, are positioned at A key.

B: Http, Mi, Epileptic, the right half part of being, similar with an ancient type of spoon, do not do seven. it is the distortion of eight.

C: Lv, European-allies, Nian, be the distortion of car, U key will be displaced in trade edition.

D: Dao, リ, vertical cutter takes up its distortion. it is the bottom be situated between.

E: Yi, Er, Myeon, , ji, fu, Jie, , one horizontal and two horizontal strokes, Myeon,  are the first sum of to be depicted as horizontal stroke and generally to there will not be the end at word, presses the first stroke and is positioned at E key. the first half that Shi Zhang splits, Ji, all similar E, be the latter half of seeing, locate by youngster's pronunciation.

F: mouth.Square frame, as the outside in state, group, garden.

G: blunt, 亅, straight hook and oblique hook.There are Yin Shanmen, blunt hill path in " blunt ɡ en/ ɡ ě n " Hangzhou, has blunt hexagram to supply associative memory in Eight Diagrams.Blunt is a few conventional but that word is popular not parts in popular code, also has " tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches ", " one ", " twenty ", " fork-like farm tool used in ancient China ", " narrow-necked earthen jar ", " Shu " in addition." mouse " Lower Half can use finishing touch replace.

H: be the bottom in face, press back and be positioned at H key. by tiger location, similar.

I: Shu, woo, Rolling, , one perpendicular, two perpendicular, three to erect; poly-bottom, it is the bottom of elephant.Two parts are all similar to water (shu ǐ), and trade edition is at I key.Woo, Rolling,  all get its initial consonant sh, and trade edition, at I key, for keeping the consistance of two versions, is shifted in I in advance.

J: oneself, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, , Jin, Zhuang, yin.Oneself, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches the initial when beating individual character itself still by its pronunciation get first yard, encode with J without exception when making parts.As " leading " is encoded to DJC, (coding upper case and lower case just must be beaten and the non-relation that must beat to distinguish, and also can distinguish brevity code.Identical below).Also can by its pronunciation coding when its pronunciation is consistent with the character pronunciation that will beat.Version as popular in " offering sacriffices to the gods or the spirits of the dead " and trade edition are SISG2, SISGU or SIJG, SIJGU, and wherein G, U are complement code, are the first stroke point of " the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches " finishing touch hook and " Woo " respectively. similar with towel. for volume prefix, Jin be by golden word, Zhuang for by by word, Yin is for building by word. be the lower left quarter of sleeping, with Zhuang analogy, and the traditional font of Zhuang is exactly

K: mouth, left and right upper and lower frames is all at this key, but " door " is pressed its pronunciation and returned at M key.

L:

M: female, the distortion of wood, the top passed through, similar with mother, also can " hand over heavily " V to encode. bangs prefix.

N: Niu.The distortion of ox.

O: , Yin, ㄋ, ㄣ ... be the lower right-most portion of stream, generally these parts are only in the last position of word, therefore get its end stroke and be positioned at O key. be through upper right portion, generally can not at the end of word, therefore get its first stroke and be positioned at O key. it is the upper right portion of news.All foldings and folding hook are all at O key.One folding, two foldings, three foldings, roll over "fold" when being hooked in code (conjunction code) and brevity code coding, " hook " coding when being used as finishing touch complement code, still "fold" is used, (almost not needing) " hook " when being used as the complement code of last parts of later complement code when making Huis head complement code.

P: Shu, .The parts that egg, thin two words are used.Two parts have the compatible code of fractionation.But be directly placed on P key with the form of parts, all the better succinctly, and not so difficult note.The variant Chinese character that Shu is, can for association.

Q: Quan, insect without feet or legs, insect without feet or legs need not remember its pronunciation, and analogy Quan is placed on Q key. all similar with seven.Be east respectively, cut, the ingredient of the people.

R: day, say, ren, Chi, say and only just encode with " saying yu ē " when encoding to itself, when being used as parts, " day r ì " encodes without exception. the first half emitted, the distortion of day, the lower right-most portion of facing.

S: four, Si, yarn, Si, Shui.Hank knotting is other at S key.Whether the one y ā o has pronunciation, with Y coding, also have the compatible code that S compiles, cancel, determine in practice.Si is " private " word.Shui is the distortion of water, cacuminal, and trade edition will be displaced to I key.

T: the distortion of soil.

U: dian, Bing tou, Ha, rui, Xiangxi, .Point stroke all at U key, a bit, 2 points, 3 points, 4 points.Be combined and in long-term memory, affect little on the repeated code of individual character, having certain repeated code impact to part phrase, but solve by phrase complement code. the bottom of clothing, be the bottom of occasion, be also similar to and bluntly (be split into Ji ) bottom.These two parts all appear at the end of word, therefore get its last pen and be placed on U key. is spring prefix, and cacuminal is shifted in advance in U key.

V: fu, <img TranNum = "227" file = "BDA0000641098680000061.GIF" he = "70" img-content = "drawing" img-format = "tif" inline = "yes" orientation = "portrait" wi = "700 "/> fu, <img TranNum =" 228 "file =" BDA00006410986800000615.GIF "he =" 85 "img-content =" drawing "img-format =" tif "inline =" yes "orientation =" portrait "wi = "648" /> <img TranNum = "229" file = "BDA0000641098680000063.GIF" he = "83" img-content = "drawing" img-format = "tif" inline = "yes" orientation = "portrait" wi = "452" /> "V" key to "symmetry", "pay heavy" component.Symmetrical and friendship focuses on and visually identifies very well.Symmetry not necessarily wants absolute symmetry, can be fuzzy symmetry; Friendship is heavy also not necessarily wants absolute upright friendship heavy, also can be that folded pen is drawn and other stroke is handed over heavy.The right intersection ， “ Liao as " white silk " word " upper right portion of word.Wherein<img TranNum="230" file="BDA0000641098680000064.GIF" he="62" img-content="drawing" img-format="GIF" inline="yes" orientation="portrait" wi="71"/>also can encode as special unknown parts, it mainly occurs in surplus, and not at the end of word, can replace with the first stroke.Symmetrical and friendship heavy parts is optionally, and the heavy symmetrical parts of not all friendship are all encoded with V.If that is handing over heavy and symmetrical is a more popular word or popular parts, just not to hand over heavy symmetry to encode.Such as: " taboo " is split into " woods is shown " JLS (trade edition JLI), is not split into JVS; " broom " is split into " Feng Feng Ji " HFFe, is not split into HVVE; It is large that " soon " is split into “ Xin  " KXOd, be not split into KXV.Independent " folding is handed over " is general also heavily carrys out disassembled coding not according to friendship, be split into as " east " "<img TranNum="231" file="BDA0000641098680000065.GIF" he="61" img-content="drawing" img-format="GIF" inline="yes" orientation="portrait" wi="48"/>little " DQX, DEOx, be not split as DVB, " car " is split into "<img TranNum="232" file="BDA0000641098680000066.GIF" he="57" img-content="drawing" img-format="GIF" inline="yes" orientation="portrait" wi="52"/>ten "-CQS (trade edition UQI), CEOs (trade edition UEOi), CEV (trade edition UEV2*), be not split as CVS.“  " bamboo prefix is positioned at V key, two kinds of understandings: 1, bamboo zh ú, cacuminal ， “  " V key should be displaced in trade edition, in order to ensure the consistance of the keyboard device layout of two versions, popular version shifts to an earlier date “  " be displaced to V key.2, “  " fuzzy symmetry can be regarded as be directly positioned at V key.

W: The-Fan, Fan, Yue, yue and penta similar.Yue is upper right quarter more, it is the middle and lower part of hiding. it is the distortion of king.

X: Qe, Xin, , , Xi. is the distortion of the heart by distortion location ，  that is little or Xin.Qe presses pictograph location.The intuitive of You Yu Qe is good, as the word such as " school ", " glue ", " handsome ", if want complement code, then first “ Qe " complement code, then continuation finishing touch, then the order complement code of later complement code.School XMJ, XMJx, JMJX, glue JYJX, handsome JNJX.

Y: speech, Yan, Yi, the moon, , by Yi clothing word, by pronunciation location, not with Woo analogy. by outstanding word.

Z: sub, lonely, , Chuo, by " lonely " sub-word, be the distortion of son, become separately word to read ji é. be bottom, with zed pictograph location, during the word beaten, also can be split as folding and press down (point), be encoded to ZUOu, ZUZ (trade edition VUOU, VUZ).

Dissolve the scheme of pronunciation difficulty:

Mainly through below, " four recruit " dissolve the difficulty that rhotacism causes to popular code: 1, only use initial consonant initial (word such as Europe, peace is the initial by its phonetic alphabet) to encode, dissolve the difficulty of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable rhotacism or the memory of " Two bors d's oeuveres " vowel keyboard Distribution and localization, guarantee the consistance with QWERTY keyboard, reduce memory capacitance.2, popular code is divided into popular version and trade edition, popular version does not distinguish z, c, s and zh, ch, sh, and trade edition will be distinguished, and dissolves be hard to tell cacuminal and the difficulty caused with this.3, in " typewriting software " by dissolving Chinese characters in common use initial consonant rhotacism problem to exercise draft phonetic and the mark of coding, and to be realized " the two-way consolidation raising " of Chinese characters in common use and typewriting by exercise.4, by replacing first yard to typewrite with " A ", first yard of pronunciation carrying out inquiry word is replaced with " P ".This method may be used for all encoding Chinese characters, but the everyday character mainly in order to tackle rarely used word or rhotacism is established.As " spark " word, do not know its pronunciation, just cannot determine for first yard, replace, input coding AHHH with A, spark word just out; Input PHHH, spark word and phonetic have just illustrated.If not do not occurred, can by page turning key, until occur; Also complement code can be added, till being added to appearance.

Dissolve the scheme of the difficulty of encoding context:

Mainly through below, " six recruit " dissolve the memory problems and Chinese character separating memory problems that parts distribute on keyboard to popular code: 1, encode with the first letter (mainly initial consonant) in the Chinese phonetic alphabet of Chinese-character pronunciation, ensure that the consistance with QWERTY keyboard letter, be equivalent to directly use QWERTY keyboard, greatly reduce the memory capacitance of keyboard location.2, denominative parts (radical) are also encoded with the first letter in its phonetic, decrease the memory difficulty of these parts and key mapping.3, with popular code fetch for principle, with " complete code (conjunction code) " for memory basis, disperse memory brevity code and complement code, to reduce memory capacitance.As: " knowing " is split as " arrow, mouth ", and when having keyed in code ZSK (trade edition VIK), " knowing " just ranks the first, and the complete code namely " known " becomes the conjunction code of " knowing ", and it is hardly with memory.It is a lot of for closing code word, does not beat brevity code and beats conjunction code, can reduce memory capacitance during introduction, and height of lowering the threshold, guarantees long-term memory simultaneously.If the word will beaten when having keyed in code is not transferred to preferred location, will complement code.As: " grandfather ", when having keyed in code YFe, " grandfather " comes second, do not come preferred location, conjunction code can not be become, its brevity code YF, adding finishing touch as complement code is YFei, and not remembering " grandfather " is for the moment secondary simple code Chinese character, just add complement code to beat YFei and can deal with in the same old way, or select with numerical key when having keyed in code.Complete code is the coding of indispensability, and even without coming in preferred location or the first screen, also can rout up by page turning, totally unnecessary worry does not remember brevity code for the moment and complement code affects interim typewriting demand.Be finished code for referencial use, be conducive to the memory of brevity code and complement code.Use complement code, typewriting can be avoided to walk the situation of " road of retrogression ".As beaten certain word, having crossed brevity code position, not closed code again, continue complement code, the tone of Chinese characters just can beaten, to preferred location, is avoided away " road of retrogression ".Conjunction code and complete code contain very large popular composition.Popular code pursues popular coding, reduces memory capacitance exactly in order to maximally utilise known Chinese character.4, by marking the coding of Chinese characters in common use in typewriting software, being memonic with the form of visual pattern, reducing memory capacitance.5, by integration, the similar parts of analogy, guarantee that the key mapping location of parts is easy to remember.The distribution of popular code five kinds of strokes is: horizontal E, perpendicular I, slash A, point (containing right-falling stroke) U, folding O.Accordingly, " one horizontal, two horizontal " is placed on " E " key, " one perpendicular, two erect " is placed on " I " key, " slash, two slashes, three are skimmed " is placed on " A " key, " a bit, 2 points, 3 points, 4 points " are placed on " U " key, and " folding, two foldings, three foldings " are placed on " O " key, guarantee long-term memory.Popular code introduces " hook " stroke and selectively " hands over heavy symmetrical " parts, is because Chinese character inherently has these structures, and they intuitively easy to remember, be easy to identification.6, make coding simplification and easy to remember by " popular " and " get large preferential ", guarantee that more word is consistent with its source simultaneously.As " song " GGQ, " singing " CKC (trade edition UKU), " dusk " MMR, " moat " QZT (trade edition QVT), " side " BBJ etc.

Popular code uses the initial of Chinese-character pronunciation to encode by the first key, the mode of phrase inputting can realize the mounting with phonetic class input method preferably, can realize transition quickly, for sentence inputting in future opens up passage.Popular code (input method and exercise software) embodies the unification of the sound of Chinese character, shape, justice, can keep basically identical with the thinking of speaking when beating the phrase of phrase particularly more than three words.Can be inputted easily under the prerequisite keeping thinking by the complement code of the setting of frequency modulation, two keywords and two words, three words, four words, reach that speed combines, easily harmonious condition.

Popular code adopts " brevity code-complete code (conjunction code)-complement code " syllogic segment encoding to achieve the consistance of computer letter input through keyboard and the input of numeric keypad 9 key.Computer typewriter, usually to close code, brevity code takes second place, then is aided with a key complement code, generally use front 4 yards just much of that; Digital typewriting, some words need complement code to 5 to 6 yards.Perfect computer letter input through keyboard, also just understand the input of numeric keypad 9 key.Vice versa.This just for providing the possibility of the rule input Chinese character with popular code in various small digital keyboard device, and the possibility of the popular code of study of being got started by different intelligent equipment.

Code taking principle:

1, code taking principle in order.As: Ji-JSK (trade edition JIK), auspicious-XI*Y.(No. * is Frequency Adjustable, the mark prompting of brevity code before being generally used for 4 yards.Represent position not Gu Ding, variable.After beating XI, select 2, after " auspicious " upper screen, beat XI again, " auspicious " word just comes preferred location automatically next time).

The special word of minority can make an exception, but meets special word special treatment principle.As " state "-GFy, " group "-TF*C, " day "-RF*E (also can typewrite by stroke coding), " order "-MF*E (also can typewrite by stroke coding), " four "-SF*E (four also can typewrite by stroke coding), " one-tenth "-CWo, " the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches "-XWE, " rectifying "-KKW.

2, popular principle of clarity.Namely preferential according to the popular disassembled coding of mode intuitively.

Can be split as can be familiar with word and conventional radical be split as popular fractionation, otherwise be not popular fractionation.Not only met popular fractionation but the source of matching word be split as best fractionation.Being split as " standing grain, uncommon " XHX as " rare " is popular, is split as " standing grain, Qe, cloth " for not popular." father " is split as " father, bar ", and BFB is popular, is split as " eight, Qe, bar " for not popular.It is popular for " borrowing " and being split as " Ren, former times " JRX, is split as " Ren, , day " for not popular.

If part not popular after splitting is inevitable, that is just to be split as " single stroke+recognizable word or more intuitively parts " or " more popular parts+recognizable word or more intuitively parts " for popular.As: have parts “  " but when encoding to " arrow ", large not according to “  " carry out disassembled coding, but carry out disassembled coding, " arrow "-SAT (trade edition is IAT) by " Pie days ".In like manner, " Zhu "-ZAW (trade edition is VAW), (trade edition is IAF to " mistake "-SAF.Below relate to the word example that zh, ch, sh trade edition will be shifted not reresent)."Off"-GUT, instead of GUD.

And for example: words such as weighing, hang down, be smoked, the first stroke should first split out, and is then to hand over to weigh.I.e. " weight "-CAV, ZAV, " hanging down "-CAV2, CAVE (E is last horizontal complement code), " smoking "-XAVu, XAUU (a rear U is last point complement code).

Because popular code follows popular code taking principle intuitively, although so minority word splits the circle breaching " single character " and do not split, be only minority word itself, there is not extension impact yet.As: " string " is split as " Lu, Shu " CLI, but do not affect " altering CXC ", " CZCC of leaping up " (rear C is for making complement code with string).

3, large priority principle is got.

As: " song "-GGQ, instead of GKKQ." sing "-CKC, instead of CKRR.If it is not popular that those parts getting " greatly " make " word ", dividing by means of characters will be segmented encode.As: " setting " is split as " Yan, several, again " as popular, be split as " Yan, an ancient weapon made of bamboo " for not popular.For not popular coding, system is used as it as not essential treating, and when not affecting repeated code quantity, can have coding; Just be placed in the position very when there being repeated code, or simply just do not encode.

4, the special code taking principle of special word.

(1), some special words can not be encoded by directly perceived in order: " day ", " order " " state ", " the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches ", " one-tenth ", " a surname ", " penta " etc. as the aforementioned.

(2), some are not familiar with and the parts of oddity, and take the principle of simplifying, the stroke getting parts replaces.Get first stroke with middle before coming, what come last position gets end stroke.This method generally need not, can not abuse.See Fig. 4.

As: " system "-" dao " ZAD, ZAVD, " unloading "-" jie " XAE, " section "-" several, again " DA*Jy.And for example " Yin "-YAJY, " island "-DAS, " crow "-WAE, " dance "-WAXv, (compatible code WAVxv, WAVv), " ghost "-GAs2, " meal "-CIYS, (compatible code CIXYS, CIXS), " Guangdong "-YAEO, YAO, (compatible code YAFO, YAFMO, YAFMEO), " chase after "-ZAZ, (compatible code ZAEZ), " prolong "-YAJ, (compatible code YAZJ), " carriage "-YAB, YACB, (compatible code YVB, YVCB), " wash "-GAM, GASM, (compatible code GVM, GVSM), " bone "-GIY, (compatible code GKOY, GKOBy), " both "-JGo, (compatible code JGke), “ Liao "-LMEx, LMErx, (compatible code LMVX, LMDX, LMLXU) ...If these words have compatible code, be then all not so good as specific coding easy to remember.

Individual character extracting code rule:

1, individual character extracting code

Generalized case (not complement code):

Pronunciation code+first component code+second component the code of individual character+

Represent and also have several parts just to compile several code, till having compiled; Or total is encoded to till the 4th yard, the 4th yard is the coding of last parts.Rear a kind of compiling method is " quadruple linkage method ".

As: " pole "-JMJ, " army "-JBC, " follow "-GZG, " ship "-CZJk, " know "-XAMX, " battalion "-YCBL, " despot "-BYG*Y, " crowd "-ZRC, ZRRR (tolerant code), " gloomy "-SML, SMMM (tolerant code), " standing tall and upright "-CZZZ, " puppet "-LRTT, LRTTT, " person of outstanding talent "-JRSWJRSBW, " pair "-FEKd, FEKtd, " richness "-FBEt, FBEkt, " paying "-JSBw, JSBfw, " base "-LSST, LSSST, " win "-YWKf, YWKybf.

And for example: " bamboo "-ZGG.This coding can be understood from two aspects, and 1, rear one " individual " be fuzzy " individual ".2, aft section is not thought " individual ", and makes unknown parts to process, and because it is in the last position of word, gets its end stroke " hook " and encode, the coding of gained is still ZGG.

Special circumstances (complement code): when first place be not also transferred in the word will beaten after having beaten compiled code by above-mentioned rule, will complement code.See " complement code ".(when first place be not also transferred in the words will beaten after having beaten compiled coding by above-mentioned rule, also can by page turning key PgDn, until rout up.)

As: " eight "-BIBD, D is for use vertical cutter complement code." hundred million "-YRYG, YROg, G is for use hook complement code." border "-JESX, X uses little complement code." gulf "-WUWG, G is for using bow complement code.More detailed complement code illustrates sees " complement code " part.

" one ", except E coding, directly definition Eeee is also its coding.It is too many that " king " splits kind, is easy meter, directly definition its split " one, native ", be encoded to WET." concavo-convex " can, by stroke coding, be easy meter, is also " recessed AU ", " convex TT " to their definitions, gets its pictograph.

Popular code for some word particularly rarely used word provide more compatible code.Whether some codings are necessary, will make adjustment in practice.As: " beautiful " also has LEV except LEKU, LEKUku; " friend " also has YEAY except YEy2.Etc..

2, complete code, conjunction code

Take all parts and the code compiled has been called code.Or also can be code by the quadrikey code that " quadruple linkage method " is compiled, or claim accurate complete code.

When complete code corresponding word when inputting computer just comes preferred location, we claim it to be close code.Closing code has been code, and complete code but not necessarily closes code.

Or the quadrikey code that complete code is compiled with " quadruple linkage method " more than four yards and input time just come preferred location, this coding also can be described as conjunction code, or claims accurately to close code.

Another kind is expressed as: the length of the line of codes of a word is consistent with forming the length of encoding when naturally splitting it by coding rule and when just coming preferred location after inputting, we claim this to be encoded to conjunction code.The length of line of codes more than four yards, but just comes preferred location when inputting according to the quadrikey code that " quadruple linkage method " is compiled, and this quadrikey code also can be described as conjunction code, or claims accurate conjunction code.

As: " Wu ", is encoded to WKT, and when typewriting, input WKT, " Wu " word just in preferred location, then presses space bar, and Wu's word is just got (upper screen).Coding WKT is the complete code of " Wu ", is also the conjunction code of Wu.

And for example: fortune-YYZ, good-HN*Z, bad-HT*B ,-YX*N, many-DXX, and few-SX*A, says-JYJ, reality-SB*T, words-HY*S

And for example: multiple-FARw, lid-GUWm, neck-JOGY, neck-BYSZ, BYSBZ.Base-LSSST, LSST.

Under complete code (or closing code) and brevity code situation, "fold" coding made by folding hook, crotch.

Closing code is coding the most easy to remember, for common people, needs memory hardly.Complete code (or closing code) is reference code when remembering brevity code and complement code.Complete code can not become when closing code, can complement code typewrite, also can by screen on numerical key, not the first screen can by page turning key (PgDn) after select upper screen again.Because all words of system income have had code to encode.

Popular code uses conjunction code to reduce the memory intensity of user to greatest extent, then coordinates typewriting software and everyday character draft, realizes the good mounting of typewriting and Chinese.

For general computor-keyboard input method, it is just meaningful that conjunction code should be less than 5 keys.Should be high as stroke code input method closes code check, but its to close code be more than 5 keys (many due to Chinese-character stroke) substantially, conjunction codes more than ten multikeys few of practical value.

Due to the indefinite code length of popular code, all-key does not just have any comparative sense at this.

3, brevity code

Brevity code exceedes quadruple linkage relative to complete code (conjunction code) or complete code and for the quadrikey code compiled by " quadruple linkage method ".The coding being less than code (conjunction code) is brevity code; Complete code exceed quadruple linkage and by the brevity code of " quadruple linkage method " coded word be exactly first 3 yards any one coding.

If the complete code of certain word (conjunction code) is three keys, so, last key, the first two key are all the brevity codes of this word.

As " with " word, complete code and conjunction code are all Hhk, and one-level brevity code is H, and secondary brevity code is Hh.In popular code, " with " word is one-level brevity code word, it is also not long that it closes code Hhk, and beat well.Generally remember its one-level brevity code during memory, do not remember for the moment, beat conjunction code Hhk and also can deal with." with " secondary brevity code generally do not go to remember it.

If the complete code of certain word (conjunction code) is quadrikey code or exceedes quadruple linkage and the word of the quadrikey code compiled by " quadruple linkage method ", its last key, the first two key, first three key are all the brevity codes of this word.

In popular code, not all word all arranges brevity code, but the complete code of all words all must have coding, therefore, even if word corresponding when having inputted code is not in preferred location, can rout up with page turning key PgDn.

4, one-level brevity code

The silk s work g just little x of c gas q has y to send out f, and I w produces u mono-e through j mouth k not b Ah a;

F is sent out with t at z people r people m, i l on I w and h of d of middle v n with the flat p of h.

One-level brevity code has indicative effect." silk ", as one-level brevity code, " radical an ancient unit of weight of band hank knotting is placed on s key in prompting." " be not cacuminal.Learn one-level brevity code word by heart, can expand the further understanding of initial consonant based on this and distinguish.

" on ", " in ", " product " three word moved position.This three word is cacuminal, to be actually in trade edition they should position.Can say it is moved position in advance in popular version.But in the individual character and phrase of popular version, in order to cushion people's thinking set, still providing and not sticking up tongue compatible code.As: " on "-SIE2, SIEE; " in "-ZKI; " product "-CLA, CUUC.Shanghai-IIHU, SIHU, China-VKGF, ZKGF, etc.

One-level brevity code does not all change in the popular version and trade edition of popular code.If "Yes" or " thing " are set to one-level brevity code, because "Yes" and " thing " an ancient unit of weight are cacuminals, to be displaced on i key in trade edition, therefore, just can not guarantee the consistance of two version one-level brevity codes.

5, secondary brevity code

Secondary brevity code is divided into three types by popular code:

The first type, can secondary also can three grades (or triple bond), small part also can the word (about 250 word) of level Four: as " pungent " XL*S, " iron " TJ*S, " name " MX*K, " parent " QL*M, " mistake " GC*Z, " to " DY*C, " head " TU*D, " this " CZ*B, " secondary " CU*Q, " former " YC*Bx etc., these words will remember that they are that secondary brevity code is also not easy for the moment.These words are set to Frequency Adjustable secondary code by popular code.For young man or there is the high frequency word of higher input quantity can be tuned to secondary preferred location temporarily.For the elderly in general, generally do not recommend the secondary brevity code remembering them.

The second type, can remember the type (about more than 150 word) that can not remember first class hour.As " beating " DIdg, " entirely " QRw, " family " JBs, " my god " Ted, " horizontal stroke " HMhb, ' gold " JRwu, " length " CAqu, CAeu, ZAqu, ZAeu, "Yes" SRxr, " state " GFyu " are " WUlu, WUaou, WUau, " " DTy " obtain " DRdc, DRrc, " with " YGur etc., exercise can be practiced by secondary brevity code.

The third type, the secondary simple code Chinese character must remembered in first class hour (being no more than 20 words).These words beat " complete code " and complement code is all not easily transferred to preferred location.These words are more easy to remember after being made into sentence: be both compared to supernatural's sound and how remembered our brother white silk in batch ingeniously, and it is progressive large that right born of the same parents' grace friend meaning really fosters my man fresh.Wherein the popular version of " god " word is secondary brevity code, and trade edition is triple bond word.In the popular version of " really " word be can secondary also can triple bond, trade edition is secondary brevity code.Other words as joining word, but are all secondary simple code Chinese characters.

6, three－stagebrevitycode

Complete code equal quadruple linkage or the word that exceedes quadruple linkage and encode by " quadruple linkage method " if any 3 grades of brevity codes, remember that its four bondings code is advisable during general introduction, everyday character also can be practiced by three－stagebrevitycode.

As: kind-FAMt, U.S.-MUWd, the present-JRUo, not-MC*Rd, portion-BL*Ke, class-BWDw.……

Accurate 3 grades of codes

The several accurate 3 grades of codes of the popular version of popular code: hold together-LIL2, diligent-ZZW2, rolling-ZCZ2

The several accurate 3 grades of codes of popular code trade edition: hold together-LIL2, rolling-VUV2, Shen-IRI2, the first day of the lunar month-IUY2, ore deposit-KIG2

The 3 grades of codes of standard above continue complement code can be transferred to preferred location, but wants complement code more than 2, does not want to take the trouble, not as valid 3 grades are come soon.

7, complement code

What be greater than code is encoded to complement code, or the code continuing again after the quadrikey code compiled according to " quadruple linkage method " to increase is complement code.

Complement code rule: preferentially carry out complement code using word as parts, or carry out complement code with the conventional radical of part, then carry out complement code with finishing touch.If when " complete code ", do not see and what carrys out complement code with, just directly carry out complement code with finishing touch.Finishing touch is divided into horizontal, vertical, left, points (right-falling stroke), folding, hook.As: strain ZMZWM, W, M are complement codes.Namely be not transferred to preferred location after first using in " Zhu " word below comparatively large " not " to make complement code, continue to make complement code with less " wood " and just preferred location is transferred in strain; Neck LL*YB, B are complement codes; Cranium LLYBR, B, R are complement codes; Grandfather YFei, i are complement codes; But QQei, i are complement codes; Beating DIdg, g is complement code; Hundred million YRYG, G are complement codes.See Fig. 5.

The tone of Chinese characters can't beaten after finishing touch complement code to the first, then can continue the first sum of paintings complement code of later getting parts in order successively.Folding hook, crotch are done still to make "fold" when turning one's head complement code.When the input of popular code computor-keyboard, it is little for turning one's head the everyday character of code fetch.Mainly be used in non-common word, " looking into phonetic " and beat " unacquainted word " time and use.Many complement codes can keep mutually compatible with numeric keypad 9 key input method simultaneously.

Special complement code: the complete code of a word is not when preferred location, namely when complete code can not become conjunction code, want complement code, also can make complement code containing very popular parts (being generally popular word) in the front member of this word lucky, popular of at this moment also can get in front member makes complement code.The special complement code word of several necessity is as follows: as: pardon-SRXK, SRXUO, console-WWXC, WWXUO, make-ZGZK, ZGZUA, prefecture-JJEK, JJEIO, far-TZZK, TZZUO.See Fig. 6.

Later several situation of complement code (red for turning one's head complement code):

1, the complement code of normal condition.As: " quiet "-JBSY, JBSYu, JBSYuu, JBSYuui, " wadding "-XRSX, XRSXu, XRSXuo, XRSXuoo, " side "-CRZD, CRZDg, CRZDga, CRZDgai.

And for example: complement code is continued to " pearl ", ZWZWm, ZWZWmu, ZWZWmue, ZWZWmuea can be obtained.

These codes have not needed for alphabetic keypad typewriting, but may be again useful for numeric keypad 9 key input method.

2, special circumstances

Particular order person's recovery order later complement code again.As: " state "-GFy, GFyu, GFyue, GFyuei, GFyueie.

" Gu "-GFGk, GFGke, GFGkei, GFGkeie.

And for example: " far "-YYZUE, YYZW, YYZWe, YYZWeu, YYZE, YYZEu, YYZEue, YYZEueu.……

Phrase code taking rule:

First 2 yards of front 2 yard of+the 2 word of two words the 1st word.If there is repeated code, the 3rd yard of the 2nd word can be added.Word 1 (1)+word 1 (2)+word 2 (1)+word 2 (2) [+word 2 (3)]

As: people-RAMR, RAMRM.

1 yard of 1st yard of+the 3 word of the 1st yard of+the 2 word of three words the 1st word.If there is repeated code, the 2nd yard and the 3rd yard of the 3rd word can be added.

Word 1 (1)+word 2 (1)+word 3 (1)

Word 1 (1)+word 2 (1)+word 3 (1)+word 3 (2) [+word 3 (3)]

As: Tian An-men-TAM, TAMu, TAMui, TAMuio.

Wenzhou City-WZS ↑, WZSU, WZSUJ.↑ represent and select after upper screen automatically can be transferred to preferred location through numerical key.

The 1st yard of 1 yard of+the four word of the 1st yard of+the 3 word of the 1st yard of+the 2 word of four words the 1st word, if there is repeated code, can add the 2nd yard and the 3rd yard of the 4th word.

Word 1 (1)+word 2 (1)+word 3 (1)+word 4 (1) [+word 4 (2)+word 4 (3)]

As: innumerable hazards and hardships-QNWX tremble with fear-BHEL is heroic and moving-KGKQ

Pioneer and invent-KTCX, KTCXq, KTCXqj.

Heilongjiang Province-HLJS, HLJSs, HLJSsm.

The above word of five words gets the 1st yard of each word.Not complement code.

Daytime near the mountain to the greatest extent-BRYSJ the Yellow River enters ocean current-HHRHL

Attain a yet higher goal-GIECL, GSECL for poor a thousand li order-YQQLM

People's Bank of China-VGRMYH, ZGRMYH

Indivedual longer word, can when self-word creation quadruple linkage or five key group words to reduce stroke.

The general not frequency locking of phrase.

Frequency modulation sets:

Frequency modulation---when there being repeated code, after being in the selected upper screen of words below, when next time inputs the coding of this words again, be just automatically tuned to the position comparatively.

The frequency modulation of popular code is set to " once arriving top " (user also can revise), on the coding inputting certain word or word exactly after screen, when repeating the coding inputting this word or word, corresponding word or word just automatically adjust from original position and come preferred location next time.Admittedly if push up word existing, word or the word of energy frequency modulation then can only be adjusted to after the words by Gu Ding.

Frequency locking---be " Gu Ding " by certain encoding setting of word or word, later during each input same-code, this word or word all in Gu Ding position, not affect by other frequency modulation words.

Popular code is general only carries out frequency locking (Gu Ding) to some setting codings of everyday character.The general not frequency locking of words more than non-common word and 5 keys, phrase generally not frequency locking.By replacing first yard with " a ", " p " replace first yard to input result out also not frequency locking.The complex form of Chinese characters is frequency locking not, generally all comes backmost.

Embodiment 2

This embodiment input method (trade edition) will distinguish z and zh, c and ch, s and sh, by zh, ch, sh, is displaced to v, u, i key respectively from z, c, s key.Embodiment 1 (popular version) is applicable to the crowd being hard to tell z and zh, c and ch, s and sh; The present embodiment is applicable to the reasonable crowd of mandarin, and the good people of mandarin also can use popular version.After using the people of popular version to reach certain skill level, optionally determine whether practise trade edition again, or unrestricted choice is based on which version, which is auxiliary.Trade edition is not to practice link, and two versions can have an independent existence completely.

Embodiment 3

The present embodiment is popular number, is divided into popular version and trade edition, corresponds respectively to popular version and the trade edition of alphabetic keypad.The alphabetic keypad corresponding relation heat of keyboard and embodiment 1, embodiment 2 is as follows:

Upper left merges QWER → 7; TY is incorporated in 8 (on); 9 ← merge POIU upper right

Left merging ASDF → 4; GH be incorporated in 5 (in); 6 ← merge the LKJ right side

Lower-left merges ZXCV → 1; B-2 (under); 3 ← merge MN bottom right

0 is upper screen key.Line shifting entirely.

When needing complement code, disperseed by OIU displacement can play the effect of dispersion repeated code better.The point right-falling stroke of complement code is by 9 (U) → 3; Erecting by 9 (I) → 6 of complement code.The folding of complement code is constant, still at 9 (O).

The one-level brevity code of popular number is: have work people to send out injustice at mouth.

Claims (3)

1. an input method of Chinese character, is characterized in that:

Input method is as follows: first input the initial of Chinese-character pronunciation as first yard, then the correspondence letter of order input Chinese character pattern parts,

The wherein alphabetic keypad layout of character pattern input:

A: Pie, , , San, , , Zhao, , , , Cannibals, Bao, , , , , , , ..., ;

B: Http, Mi, Epileptic, , ;

C: Lv, European-allies, Nian, ;

D: Dao, リ, ;

E: Yi, Er, Myeon, , , Ji, , Fu, Jie, , ;

F: mouth;

G: blunt, , 亅, , Ya, ;

H: 、 、 ；

I: Shu, , , , Woo, Rolling, , Pan,

J: oneself, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, , , , , Jin, Zhuang, , Yin;

K: Kou, Xi, , Qian, Jiong, ;

L:

M: , , female, , ;

N: Niu;

O: , , , Huan, Chuan, , , Yin, ㄋ, ㄣ,

P: Shu, ;

Q: Quan, insect without feet or legs, , , ;

R: day, say, , Ren, Chi, ;

S: four, Si, , yarn, Si, Shui;

T: ；

U: , Dian, Bing , , Tou, Ha, , Rui, Xiangxi, , , , ;

V: fu, , , , , , , , qing, , , , , , , , , , ;

W: The-Fan, Fan, Yue, , .Yue and penta similar.Yue is upper right quarter more, it is the middle and lower part of hiding;

X: Qe, Xin, , , Xi;

Y: speech, Yan, Yi, the moon, , , , , ;

Z: sub, lonely, , Chuo, ;

For the Chinese character of not knowing its pronunciation, first yard of input " A ";

For denominative font parts, input the initial of its phonetic.

2. a kind of input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters initial consonant is zh, ch or sh, and first yard is set as v, u, i respectively.

3. a kind of input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that:

The correspondence setting of numeric keypad and alphabetic keypad is:

QWER→7；TY→8；POIU→9；

ASDF→4；GH→5；LKJ→6；

ZXCV→1；B—2；MN→3。