CN102511021B

CN102511021B - Number-order-code-element keyboard and information input method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN102511021B
Application number: CN201080020843.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁晨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-09-25
Filing date: 2010-09-19
Publication date: 2014-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-19
Also published as: CN102511021A; WO2011035705A1

Abstract

An information input method of a number-order-code-element keyboard belongs to the Chinese information treatment technology field. The main object of the invention is to overcome various shortages in the prior art. A number-order repeated code input method in which character codes are added with serial numbers is improved to a number-order brevity code input method in which the character codes are added with number-order code element. The problems that the brevity code is little and the input operation can be performed by adding blank are thoroughly solved. The invention is implemented based on this principle: the characters or code-elements allocated by the character keys of each column are also allocated on the numeric keys tapped by the same fingers to compose the number-order-code-elements, and/or the number-order-code-elements special for the numbers are allocated directly based on the numeric input efficiency and the actual use frequency of the code-elements special for the numbers. The numbers are used as the additional coding of the input coding, and the brevity codes are allocated on the number row by using a coding method. And further, "wubizixing" code-elements and/or Chinese phonetic symbol code-elements are allocated on the keyboard respectively and more regularly to make it easier to be remembered, and the Chinese words can be input more efficiently.

Description

A kind of data inputting method of number sequence code element keyboard

Technical field

The data inputting method that the present invention relates to fragmented information project to be converted into a kind of number sequence code element keyboard of code form, belongs to Chinese information processing technical field, especially belongs to the encode Chinese characters for computer Technique of Input Process field of alphabetic keypad.

Background technology

Disclosed Chinese invention patent application on November 19th, 2008 " a kind of data inputting method based on Chinese phonetic alphabets ", its international publication is: " in 2007-09-20 W02007/104262 ", and be called prior art 1, be one of technology in early stage of the present invention.

" the Five-stroke Method " word coding method input method, comprise initial " 86 editions " simplified " optimizing the Five-stroke Method compiling method and keyboard thereof; Chinese invention patent CN85100837 ", and improved " 98 editions " are simplified and traditional font " standard Wangma code Chinese character computer input method and keyboard thereof; Chinese invention patent CN98100684.1 ", be referred to as prior art 2, be early stage of the present invention technology two.

Several tone code Chinese character coded input methods of being promoted by famous Chinese website at present, character of every input, number capable point out one or more groups, every group of 5-10 candidate Chinese character or word, be arranged in order by the descending of its practical frequency from left to right, if next time, keystroke used the suggested corresponding candidate Chinese character of arbitrary digital input or word to finish, otherwise input next coded character, can be called the number sequence repeated code input method of character code append serial numbers, be called prior art 3, in input mode, approach the present invention most.

Technical matters

The code element layout of prior art 1 is not yet optimized, and the code element layout of the radical of prior art 2 and stroke is also unreasonable, and the code element of same column is difficult to merge; The brevity code of

prior art

1 and 2 is little, adds space or digital 1 and could input, and input efficiency is very low.

Although prior art 3 has been used a lot of numbers, be all sequence symbol, could select input by screen prompt, be both difficult to memory, be also not easy to touch system.Because the repetition rate of coding is too high, academia is not approved, but most of user can accept.The main cause that produces its defect is, digital and the number sequence repeated code corresponding relation of not encoding, does not utilize coded message mutually to distinguish between number sequence repeated code.

Other uses any one encode method for entering Chinese characters of alphabetic keypad, is all prior art of the present invention, is all using i.e. " QWERTY " keyboard of QWERTY keyboard, and Chinese information " colonizes in " in QWERTY keyboard, does not always all occur real Chinese keyboard.

Phonetic symbol and " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet ", the pinyin keyboard also not mating, illustrates that the basic theory of spelling input method is just short of to some extent, only has the phonetic plan of modification just likely to design pinyin keyboard, this is the bound basic reason of input method of Chinese character.

Existing encode method for entering Chinese characters conversely speaking,, does not also develop into and needs special alphabetic keypad or the degree of pinyin keyboard, illustrates that the particular law of Chinese information is not also excavated and utilize fully, also needs development and improvement further.

Nearly all encode method for entering Chinese characters has brevity code input mode, maximum 47 of the one-level brevity code of two key inputs, maximum 1,000 of the secondary brevity code of triple bond input, only several thousand of the three－stagebrevitycodes of quadruple linkage input.Because brevity code is little, must add again space or the numeral 1 that input efficiency is very low could input, even if therefore the most frequently used its input efficiency of brevity code Chinese character is all very low, other number that input efficiency is higher is not utilized fully, and use number can only input repeated code and can not input brevity code, this is the general difficult problem that this technical field does not all solve always.Therefore,, although the input mode of brevity code is very universal, do not give full play to its due effect.Its basic reason is: coded character or code element and number almost do not have interrelated, and the coded character of same row or code element are difficult to mutual merging, and the coding that does not use whole numbers to participate in brevity code can not be inputted more brevity code.

Encode method for entering Chinese characters has three kinds of tone code, shape code and phonetic-stroke codes, and number does not generally participate in coding, reaches after maximum input code length or end of input mark, use if there is repeated code digital as sequence symbol, prompting and select input repeated code.

Tone code Chinese character coded input method, mainly contains three kinds of spelling, simplicity and Two bors d's oeuveres, and the repeated code of phonetically similar word is a lot, and everyday character can not touch system, is the difficult problem never solving.

General use

1,2,3,4,5 to input successively high and level tone, rising tone, upper sound, falling tone and tone softly, and the practical frequency descending of tone is falling tone, high and level tone, rising tone, upper sound and softly, almost contrary; Distinguish after tone, also use number to point out successively the phonetically similar word of practical frequency descending, also contrary with left-hand finger input efficiency order from low to high, very unreasonable.But, use Chinese syllable even without tone, just can input a large amount of non-monosyllabic words, any shape code encode method for entering Chinese characters is all difficult to reach forever, but the advantage of Chinese word coding do not utilized fully, all lacks the input mode of brevity code bisyllable.In addition, last century end is popular mistake " double-tone double-spelling Chinese character input method " once, and " with word band word " input individual character, utilizes the coding input advantage of word and touch system input individual character, finally but loses more than gain.Therefore " with word band word " input mode is still far from perfect.

Although use the number of phonetic Chinese character input method maximum, nearly all using the extremely low all-phonetic input method of input efficiency, maximum keystrokes could be inputted arbitrary single consonant rhyme for 6 times, not distinguish the syllable of tone, cause the huge waste of whole society's human resources.The double-spelling Chinese character input method that input efficiency is very high, the keyboard layout of mediated rhyme is all ununified so far; And, a lot of key mappings of conventional alphabetic keypad have been specified 2 mediated rhymes that can not merge, and the virtual alphabetic keypad of use touch-screen, its character keys is very little can only show a mediated rhyme, therefore need to increase new key mapping, the key mapping that even increases full line just admits 35 mediated rhymes, very large with the mediated rhyme placement differences of conventional alphabetic keypad, needs learning and memory respectively.Therefore, can 2 specified mediated rhymes merge, and can especially u and ü beginning, the mediated rhyme that single vowel is identical merge, be alphabetic keypad with its dummy keyboard can be consistent key.The layout of English alphabet A, E, I and U, cause the mediated rhyme can not " the same referral letter of going together, the same simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of same column ", and u can not merge with the mediated rhyme that ü starts, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is identical, therefore needs to redesign alphabetical layout, the layout of especially alphabetical A, E, I and U.

Existing code input method, need switch continually input pattern and could input English and Chinese character; And the word group/cording quantity that the Chinese word coding of shape code just fills a vacancy is limited, once tone code has solved a difficult problem for individual character touch system input, shape code has not just had advantage yet.

In phoneme-shape code input method, natural code is the most representative, take Two bors d's oeuveres as main, shape code is as auxiliary, but has not both broken away from the above-mentioned defect of tone code, does not also give full play to the technical advantage of shape code, and the persistence of user's application is also not as code input methods such as " the Five-stroke Methods ".

Generally speaking, can be accurately and touch system input Chinese character rapidly, so far or majority's a difficult problem.Being difficult in it is an abnormal numerous and complicated and complicated systems engineering, must resolve step by step each detailed problem, again all correct conclusions are integrated and digested, could sum up at the last moment total solution, its result is all better than anyone conjecture and anticipation.So various prior aries are all its local solution, all depart to some extent and just cause above-mentioned defect, all lack guiding and the support of solid foundation theory, be all encode Chinese characters for computer using English character, be difficult to break through the inherent limitations of English character layout.

If can carry out Face to face spoken dialog, nobody is ready the conversation by writing that service efficiency is very low and hard to tackle.Therefore Chinese syllable is that Chinese character is the most natural, the most directly and the most effective reduced form, is the written word of Chinese characters spoken language, is compression natively and simplification to Chinese character written word.Chinese character written word is supplementing of Chinese characters spoken language and development, does not always all replace Chinese characters spoken language, so Chinese syllable is only the essential information of Chinese character, and Chinese table phonemic notation is the decomposition of Chinese syllable.Not utilizing fully Chinese table phonemic notation and number, especially do not use digital input brevity code, is the basic reason that all there is no so far thoroughly to solve an encode Chinese characters for computer input difficult problem.

Technical solution

In fundamental purpose of the present invention, the many deficiencies that overcome prior art, the number sequence repeated code input method of character code append serial numbers, be improved to the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of character code, in the capable appointment of number and prompting and can directly input more brevity code, thoroughly solve brevity code seldom and need to add the difficult problem that space could be inputted.

Another object of the present invention, row and the row corresponding relation that utilizes fully character or code element, and the efficiency variance of finger keystroke, design the layout of more regular character or code element, to merge more compactly the specified code element such as radical, stroke of every row character keys, and every row and the specified mediated rhyme of each character keys, the layout that makes character or code element more rationally, more easily memory.

Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to realize based on such principle: the diagonal of the described keyboard finger keystroke of foundation or just row fingering, and the character that each row character keys is specified or code element, also specify on the figure key that refers to together keystroke; The character that each figure key is specified or code element are called digital code element, rearrange number sequence code element successively by number sequence; And/or the practical frequency of the digital input efficiency of foundation and digital special symbols, in the capable special number sequence code element of number of directly specifying of number; From number sequence code element, separate, be specifically designed to the subset of the number sequence code element of specifying brevity code, also referred to as number sequence code element; Thereby using the digital additional code as institute's input coding,,, use and digitally point out and can directly input more brevity code and according to corresponding relation digital and number sequence code element at capable appointments of number brevity code with coding method; " the Five-stroke Method " code element and/or Chinese table phonemic notation code element, according to the mutual corresponding relation of its row and row, more specify on keyboard respectively regularly further, to more easily remember and input more expeditiously Chinese-character words.

Concrete technical scheme comprises the following steps:

1, a data inputting method for number sequence code element keyboard, pronunciation syllable symbol, individual character, word, phrase or statement that target character is Chinese character, or the combination in any of Chinese character and various characters;

The target character collection that will input is encoded; coded message unit used is called code element; specify in the character keys of any one alphabetic keypad or virtual alphabetic keypad and be called code element layout; the character that the character keys that participates in encoding marks is called coded character, the key mapping composition Alphanumeric keypad of all coded characters; The

character

1,2,3 of digital row ..., 0, "-" and "=" be referred to as number, its sequence is called number sequence; Setting up coded character-target character mapping library by the correlation of code element is code table;

Add up the practical frequency of all target character collection, calculate the total time equivalent data of various code element layouts and mutually compare; If code element specifies on font or the identical or close coded character of pronunciation, can ignore and preferentially specify for the impact of total input efficiency, otherwise will change or modify the symbol of this code element, or the position of changing this coded character; Finally select the higher and code element layout easy to remember eager to learn of input efficiency;

The coding input process of concrete Chinese-character words or its pronunciation syllable symbol, is that under identical or different input pattern, the multiple process continuing in front and back forms, and each process comprises the following steps:

Receive the coded character information that user inputs by applied keyboard, character, code element or candidate target character that prompting is inputted;

According to institute's input coding character, be code table, to find out corresponding target character collection from coded character-target character mapping library;

Described target character collection is presented on display, and/or the pronunciation of target character by the device plays of voice output;

Its feature is as described below:

The diagonal of the described keyboard finger keystroke of foundation or just row fingering, the character that each row character keys is specified or code element, also specify on the figure key that refers to together keystroke; The character that each figure key is specified or code element are called digital code element, rearrange number sequence code element successively by number sequence; And/or the practical frequency of the digital input efficiency of foundation and digital special symbols, in the capable special number sequence code element of number of directly specifying of number;

Specify the described keyboard of at least one number sequence code element to be called number sequence code element keyboard, comprise diagonal and the number sequence code element keyboard of two kinds of fingering of row just; Thereby after first coded character of input, make number become non-first key and only at just efficient coding character of coding end place, represent that number sequence code element participates in coding successively by number sequence, specifying brevity code as the additional code of institute's input coding before this;

At coded character of the every input of Alphanumeric keypad; the character code of inputting; additional number sequence code element to be entered; the number sequence coding of the additional number sequence code element of composition character code; corresponding number sequence target character is concentrated; choose higher one or more groups of practical frequency, every group of maximum 12 number order target characters; number capable specify and prompting institute inputting character code one or more groups, every group of maximum 12 brevity codes of arranging by number sequence; be called number sequence brevity code, this process is called according to the additional number sequence code element of institute's input coding specifies number sequence brevity code; Adopt the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of following character code:

Input first coded character at Alphanumeric keypad; the additional number sequence code element to be entered of initial character coding of inputting; the number sequence coding of the additional number sequence code element of composition initial character coding; corresponding number sequence target character is concentrated; choose higher one or more groups of practical frequency, every group of maximum 12 number order target characters; at capable one or more groups number sequence brevity code of specifying and pointing out initial character of number; be called one-level number sequence brevity code; next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of number sequence code element to be entered; directly input its brevity code and finish this process, otherwise input next coded character;

After the 2nd coded character of Alphanumeric keypad input; the additional number sequence code element to be entered of two character codes of inputting; the number sequence coding of the additional number sequence code element of the two character codes of composition; corresponding number sequence target character is concentrated; choose higher one or more groups of practical frequency, every group of maximum 12 number order target characters; at the capable appointment of number and two character-coded one or more groups number sequence brevity codes of prompting; be called secondary number sequence brevity code; next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of number sequence code element to be entered; directly input its brevity code and finish this process, otherwise input next coded character;

The like, after Alphanumeric keypad is inputted N coded character, N is the positive integer increasing progressively one by one, the additional number sequence code element to be entered of coding of the N an inputting character, form the number sequence coding of the additional number sequence code element of N character code, corresponding number sequence target character is concentrated, choose higher one or more groups of practical frequency, every group of maximum 12 number order target characters, at the capable appointment of number and N character-coded one or more groups number sequence brevity code of prompting, be called N level number sequence brevity code, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of number sequence code element to be entered, directly input its brevity code and finish this process, otherwise input next coded character, until reach maximum input code length, or input punctuate, space class non-coding character or carriage return and finish this process,

Or further, what institute's inputting character code can not add number sequence code element occurs repeated code, according to the finger of keystroke before this and the finger of number to be entered, combine the descending of keystroke efficiency, specify successively the repeated code of its practical frequency descending.

2, according to the data inputting method of the number sequence code element keyboard described in technical scheme 1, use any one shape code encode method for entering Chinese characters, it is characterized in that, specify number sequence brevity code according to the additional number sequence code element of institute's input coding, be reduced in the existing brevity code of a high rank of each row character to be entered and select brevity code, by number sequence composition other number sequence brevity code at the corresponding levels, as described below:

After inputting any one coded character, select one of secondary brevity code of each row character to be entered, be appointed as each brevity code that refers to together keystroke number, by number sequence composition one-level number sequence brevity code;

After inputting any 2 coded characters, select one of three－stagebrevitycode of each row character to be entered, be appointed as each brevity code that refers to together keystroke number, by number sequence composition secondary number sequence brevity code;

The like, after inputting any N coded character, N is the positive integer increasing progressively one by one, select one of N+1 level brevity code of each row character to be entered, be appointed as each brevity code that refers to together keystroke number, by number sequence composition N level number sequence brevity code, until reach the maximum input code length setting.

3, according to the data inputting method of the number sequence code element keyboard described in

technical scheme

1 or 2, change the radical code element layout of the simplified or traditional font of simplified or " 98 editions " of " the Five-stroke Method " " 86 editions ", its feature is as described below:

Be divided into He You district of columns equity Zuo district near the 10 row character keys in left side; in each district; radical code element that the first stroke of radical is identical, specify in the character keys of same row; radical code element that the inferior stroke of radical is identical, specify in the character keys of same a line; be called row stroke radical code element layout, comprise diagonal and the row stroke radical code element layout of row fingering just; The radical code element of same row character keys also specifies on the figure key that refers to together keystroke, composition diagonal or just the number sequence radical code element of row fingering, or be reduced to further the first stroke of radical and the number sequence stroke code element of time stroke composition; Except the layout of radical code element; and outside newly-increased number sequence radical code element and number sequence stroke code element; retain the word coding method input method of " the Five-stroke Method " original simplified or traditional font, add space and input original brevity code, if adopt just row fingering, add further digital 1 and input original brevity code;

Coded character of every input; the character code of inputting; additional number sequence radical code element or number sequence stroke code element to be entered; in corresponding number sequence target characters; choose the target characters of higher one or more groups of practical frequency, every group of maximum 12 number sequences, specify and point out 1,2,3,4 or 5 character-coded one or more groups number sequence brevity code words number is capable; Next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of number sequence radical code element to be entered or number sequence stroke code element, directly inputted its brevity code word and finished this process; Otherwise, input next coded character; Until reach maximum input code length, or input punctuate, space class non-coding character or carriage return and finish this process.

4, according to the data inputting method of the number sequence code element keyboard described in technical scheme 1, use any one Hanzi coding input method of spelling, simplicity or Two bors d's oeuveres, its feature is as described below:

The circumflex of high and level tone, rising tone, upper sound and falling tone, specifies in successively for diagonal fingering on 4,5,6,7 figure key, or specifies in successively for row fingering just on 5,6,7,8 figure key, is referred to as number sequence monophone and adjusts;

Or the circumflex of falling tone, high and level tone, rising tone and upper sound, specify in respectively forefinger, middle finger, the third finger and little finger of toe successively keystroke, on left hand and two groups of figure keys of the right hand; Or further all tones are merged into zero tone, specify in respectively input efficiency higher, on two figure keys of left hand and the right hand; Specify zero tone, whether two kinds of alliterations to adjust, be referred to as number sequence alliteration and adjust;

According to the pronunciation of Chinese-character words, adopt the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of any one following character code:

After inputting arbitrary single consonant rhyme coding, number sequence monophone additional to be entered is adjusted, the single consonant rhyme of composition number sequence; in corresponding number sequence target characters; choose higher one or more groups of practical frequency, every group of maximum 6 individual character or monosyllabic word, specify in respectively on the figure key that number sequence monophone adjusts; And choose other individual character or monosyllabic word identical single consonant rhyme, that practical frequency is higher, specify on other figure key; At the capable syllable brevity code word of specifying and pointing out one or more groups number sequence of number; keystroke used arbitrary number that number sequence monophone adjusts, directly inputted its syllable brevity code word next time; or use other arbitrary number, input suggested syllable brevity code word; thereby finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern that the additional number sequence monophone of single consonant rhyme coding is adjusted;

Or after inputting arbitrary single consonant rhyme coding, number sequence alliteration additional to be entered is adjusted, the single consonant rhyme of two groups of number sequences of composition; One group of number sequence tone is specified and prompting number sequence syllable brevity code word, the syllable symbol that number sequence was specified and pointed out to another group number sequence tone; Next time, keystroke used arbitrary number that number sequence alliteration is adjusted, and directly inputted its syllable brevity code word or syllable symbol and finished this process; Or further prompting the syllable symbol of inputting one or more groups, every group of maximum 12 phonetically similar words that practical frequency is higher; keystroke uses arbitrary number, inputs suggested phonetically similar word and finish this process again again, is referred to as the number sequence brevity code sound word input pattern that the additional number sequence alliteration of single consonant rhyme coding is adjusted;

If limit the coding of a word of input at most, finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the number sequence brevity code sound character inputting method of the additional number sequence tone of character code;

Or further, after inputting any two single consonant rhymes coding, two single consonant rhymes of inputting are considered as bisyllable, no matter whether occur repeated code, each bisyllable and lead-in thereof, tail word form word word sequence successively; According to the finger of keystroke before this and the finger of number to be entered, combine the descending of keystroke efficiency, number capable specify successively one or more groups, the word word sequence of total practical frequency descending; Use suggested number to input arbitrary bisyllable or its arbitrary individual character and finish this process, being called the number sequence brevity code word word input pattern of two single consonant rhymes coding append serial numbers;

If limit the coding of two words of input at most, finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the number sequence brevity code character and word input method of the additional number sequence tone of character code.

,according to the data inputting method of the number sequence code element keyboard described in technical scheme 1; it is characterized in that; according to digital input efficiency and the practical frequency of single vowel; directly specify number sequence single vowel number is capable, or further capable or its lastrow at reference key, refer to also specify single vowel to be called character single vowel in keystroke character keys together; Or specify further number sequence monophone tune or alliteration to adjust and composition number sequence musical tone mother; Adopt the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of any one following character code:

Key stroke lead-in single consonant first, zh and z, sh and s, ch and c merge respectively, or specify separately alliteration mother's key mapping and Key stroke first, otherwise keystroke is inputted lead-in alliteration mother for twice;

The single consonant of inputting or alliteration mother's coding, additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, the number sequence sound of composition lead-in, in each sound and sound thereof, comprise i, all single consonant rhymes of u and ü, in corresponding number sequence target characters, choose one or more groups, every group of higher individual character or monosyllabic word of maximum 12 practical frequency, number capable specify and point out one or more groups, the sound brevity code word of number sequence, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of number sequence single vowel, directly input its sound brevity code word and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of consonant coding,

Otherwise, input further lead-in referral letter, thereby keystroke is inputted lead-in sound referral letters three times at most; Additional number sequence single vowel to be entered; the number sequence single consonant rhyme of composition lead-in; in corresponding number sequence target characters; choose one or more groups, every group of higher individual character or monosyllabic word of maximum 12 practical frequency; number capable specify and point out one or more groups, the single consonant rhyme brevity code word of number sequence; next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of single vowel, directly inputted its single consonant rhyme brevity code word and finished this process, was called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of sound referral letter coding;

Or further, use arbitrary character of character single vowel, the single consonant rhyme of input lead-in; The number sequence brevity code word input pattern that adopts the additional number sequence monophone of single consonant rhyme coding to adjust, directly inputs arbitrary syllable brevity code word and finishes this process; Or the number sequence brevity code sound word input pattern that adopts the additional number sequence alliteration of single consonant rhyme coding to adjust, directly input arbitrary syllable brevity code word or syllable symbol and finish this process; Or arbitrary phonetically similar word of the input syllable symbol of inputting further, then finish this process;

If limit the coding of a word of input at most, finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the additional number sequence musical tone mother's of consonant coding number sequence brevity code sound character inputting method;

Or further, input secondary word single consonant or alliteration mother, the single consonant rhyme of inputting and consonant coding, additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, single consonant rhyme and the sound of composition number sequence, each single consonant rhyme and sound, and in sound, comprise i, all single consonant rhymes and the single consonant rhyme of u and ü, in corresponding number sequence target bisyllable, choose one or more groups, every group of maximum 12 bisyllables that practical frequency is higher, number capable specify and point out one or more groups, the single consonant rhyme of number sequence and sound brevity code bisyllable, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of secondary word single vowel, directly input its brevity code bisyllable and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of single consonant rhyme and consonant coding,

Otherwise; input secondary word referral letter; thereby input single consonant rhyme and sound referral letter; additional number sequence single vowel to be entered; single consonant rhyme and the single consonant rhyme of composition number sequence; in corresponding number sequence target bisyllable; choose the bisyllable that one or more groups practical frequency is higher; number capable specify and point out one or more groups, single consonant rhyme and the single consonant rhyme brevity code bisyllable of number sequence; next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of secondary word single vowel; directly input its brevity code bisyllable and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of single consonant rhyme and the additional number sequence single vowel of sound referral letter coding;

Or further; use arbitrary character of character single vowel; input single consonant rhyme and single consonant rhyme, adopt the number sequence brevity code word word input pattern of two single consonant rhymes coding append serial numbers, re-uses the suggested bisyllable of arbitrary digital input or its arbitrary individual character and finish this process;

If limit the coding of two words of input at most, finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the additional number sequence musical tone mother's of consonant coding number sequence brevity code character and word input method.

6, according to the data inputting method of the number sequence code element keyboard described in technical scheme 1, it is characterized in that, use without exception v to replace " hu ", the female combinatorial input of alliteration; According to the practical frequency of digital input efficiency and single vowel, directly specify number sequence single vowel number is capable, or further capable or its lastrow at reference key, in finger keystroke character keys, also specify single vowel to be called character single vowel together; Or specify further number sequence monophone tune or alliteration to adjust and composition number sequence musical tone mother; Adopt the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of any one following character code:

Key stroke lead-in single consonant first, additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, the number sequence sound of composition lead-in, in each sound and sound thereof, comprise i, u, ü, all single consonant rhymes of h and hu or v, in corresponding number sequence target characters, choose one or more groups, every group of higher individual character or monosyllabic word of maximum 12 practical frequency, number capable specify and point out one or more groups, the sound brevity code word of number sequence, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of number sequence single vowel, directly input its sound brevity code word and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of single consonant coding,

Otherwise, input further lead-in list referral letter, thereby maximum keystroke is inputted the sound referral letter of lead-in for twice; Additional number sequence single vowel to be entered; the number sequence single consonant rhyme of composition lead-in; in corresponding number sequence target characters; choose one or more groups, every group of higher individual character or monosyllabic word of maximum 12 practical frequency; number capable specify and point out one or more groups, the single consonant rhyme brevity code word of number sequence; next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of single vowel, directly inputted its single consonant rhyme brevity code word and finished this process, was called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of monophone referral letter coding;

If limit the coding of a word of input at most, finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the additional number sequence musical tone mother's of monophone referral letter coding number sequence brevity code sound character inputting method;

Or input further secondary word single consonant, the single consonant rhyme of inputting and consonant coding, additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, single consonant rhyme and the sound of composition number sequence, each single consonant rhyme and sound, and in sound, comprise i, u, ü, all single consonant rhymes and the single consonant rhyme of h and hu or v, in corresponding number sequence target bisyllable, choose one or more groups, every group of maximum 12 bisyllables that practical frequency is higher, number capable specify and point out one or more groups, the single consonant rhyme of number sequence and sound brevity code bisyllable, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of secondary word single vowel, directly input its brevity code bisyllable and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of single single consonant rhyme and the additional number sequence single vowel of single consonant coding,

Otherwise, input secondary word list referral letter, thereby input single consonant rhyme and sound referral letter, additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, single consonant rhyme and the single consonant rhyme of composition number sequence, in corresponding number sequence target bisyllable, choose one or more groups, every group of maximum 12 bisyllables that practical frequency is higher, number capable specify and point out one or more groups, the single consonant rhyme of number sequence and single consonant rhyme brevity code bisyllable, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of secondary word single vowel, directly input its brevity code bisyllable and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of single single consonant rhyme and the additional number sequence single vowel of monophone referral letter coding,

Or further; use the arbitrary character of character single vowel; input single consonant rhyme and single consonant rhyme, adopt the number sequence brevity code word word input pattern of two single consonant rhymes coding append serial numbers, re-uses the suggested bisyllable of arbitrary digital input or its arbitrary individual character and finish this process;

If limit the coding of two words of input at most, finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the additional number sequence musical tone mother's of monophone referral letter coding number sequence brevity code character and word input method.

7, according to the data inputting method of the number sequence code element keyboard described in technical scheme 1; single consonant specifies on the letter key of same font; it is characterized in that; in principle; the mediated rhyme that referral letter is identical specifies on same line character key; the mediated rhyme that single vowel is identical specifies in same row character keys, and indivedual mediated rhymes allow exception to specify; Referral letter i, the u and the ü that do separately simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are referred to as zero simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, specify in respectively in the same column character keys of single vowel er; Zh and z, sh and s, ch and c merge respectively, or specify separately the female key mapping of alliteration; The mediated rhyme that each row character keys is specified, merges into the single vowel of not distinguishing referral letter, specifies in respectively on the figure key that refers to together keystroke and forms number sequence single vowel, or specify further number sequence monophone tune or alliteration to adjust and composition number sequence musical tone mother; Adopt the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of any one following character code:

The list of Key stroke lead-in or alliteration mother first, adopts the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of consonant coding, directly inputs arbitrary sound brevity code word and finishes this process;

Otherwise, the mediated rhyme of Key stroke lead-in again, the number sequence brevity code word input pattern that adopts the additional number sequence monophone of single consonant rhyme coding to adjust, directly inputs arbitrary syllable brevity code word and finishes this process; Or the number sequence brevity code sound word input pattern that adopts the additional number sequence alliteration of single consonant rhyme coding to adjust, directly input arbitrary syllable brevity code word or syllable symbol and finish this process; Or arbitrary phonetically similar word of the input syllable symbol of inputting finishes this process more further;

If limiting maximum input code length is 2, finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the additional number sequence musical tone mother's of double spelling coding number sequence brevity code sound character inputting method;

Or further, single Key stroke secondary word list or alliteration mother, adopt single consonant rhyme and consonant coding to add the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of number sequence single vowel, directly input arbitrary brevity code bisyllable and finish this process;

Otherwise the mediated rhyme of single Key stroke secondary word, adopts the number sequence brevity code word word input pattern of two single consonant rhymes coding append serial numbers, input suggested arbitrary brevity code bisyllable or its arbitrary individual character and finish this process;

Or further, if the 1st, 2 coded characters inputting, and/or the 3rd, 4 coded characters, are not effective single consonant rhymes, are considered as polyphonic word, use successively the initial consonant of each word or add the mediated rhyme coding input of last word;

If limiting maximum input code length is 4, finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the additional number sequence musical tone mother's of double spelling coding number sequence brevity code character and word input method.

8, according to the data inputting method of the number sequence code element keyboard described in technical scheme 7, it is characterized in that, on " QWERTY " keyboard, specify mediated rhyme, reference key lastrow is followed successively by: ɑ, ɑ n ɡ, e, er, ɑ n, en, en ɡ, au, eu, ei, ɑ i; Reference key a line is followed successively by: i ɑ, i ɑ n ɡ, ie, i, i ɑ n, ien, ien ɡ, i ɑ u, ieu, and the uei of exception, u ɑ i; The next line of reference key is followed successively by: u ɑ, u ɑ n ɡ, ue(ü e), u, u ɑ n(ü ɑ n), uen(ü en), uen ɡ (ü en ɡ), bracket internal symbol allow omit; Zh and z, sh and s, ch and c merge respectively, or alliteration female Zh, Sh, Ch specify in respectively in the character keys outside single consonant, or specify in successively in ", ", ". " and "/" character keys; Or be Chinese phonetic symbols or phonetic symbol Chinese phonetic alphabets symbolic substitution.

9, according to the data inputting method of the number sequence code element keyboard described in technical scheme 8; it is characterized in that, described " QWERTY " keyboard, alphabetical Q and A exchange key mapping; the key mapping symbol of letter e, U, I, F, V replaces with F, E, V, I, U successively, is called " AWF " keyboard; And Chinese phonetic alphabets code element e and en ɡ, ie and ien ɡ, ue(ü e) exchanges respectively key mapping with uen ɡ (ü en ɡ), or is Chinese phonetic symbols or phonetic symbol Chinese phonetic alphabets symbolic substitution.

10, according to the data inputting method of the number sequence code element keyboard described in technical scheme 9, it is characterized in that, the character layout of described " AWF " keyboard, every a line changes to from left to right successively: reference key is capable: Q, J, X, I, Y, V, L, Z, S, C, R; Reference key next line: K, G, H, U, W, " ' " and " " ", alphabetical O, ", " and " < ", ". " and " > ", "/" and " "; Reference key lastrow: A, " [" and " { ", "] " and " } ", D, T, N, E, B, M, P, F, "; " and ": ", be called " XIY " keyboard;

Or described " XIY " keyboard, character Q and K, J and G, X and H, B and Z, M and S, P and C, F and R exchange respectively key mapping, are called " HIY " keyboard.

beneficial effect

Compared with the brevity code of prior art, identical stroke, the quantity of number sequence brevity code but improves 10 times of left and right, and one-level number sequence brevity code approaches 300, is enough to cover the most frequently used individual character or monosyllabic word; Secondary number sequence brevity code surpasses 7000, is enough to cover 3000 conventional individual characters or monosyllabic word; Number sequence brevity code is that character-coded expansion does not take its coding resource, nearly all number is all utilized fully, can thoroughly solve and add the difficult problem that space or numeral 1 could be inputted little brevity code, the input efficiency of Chinese characters in common use improves significantly, and between the number sequence brevity code of same coding, use number sequence code element mutually to distinguish, be more convenient for memory and touch system.

The beneficial effect of technical scheme 2 is, in the existing brevity code of a high rank of each row character to be entered, select number sequence brevity code, other maximum 3 brevity codes of high one-level are reduced to other brevity code at the corresponding levels, simply and intuitively disclose the essential distinction of prior art and number sequence brevity code, be convenient to more in depth understand and implement number sequence brevity code.

The beneficial effect of technical scheme 3 is, the package code unit first stroke of same row character keys is identical, refers to together that the specified radical code element of character keys of keystroke can be merged into radical first stroke, and the radical of its number sequence or stroke code element are more simple and intuitively.

The beneficial effect of technical scheme 4 is, the number sequence brevity code word input pattern that the additional number sequence monophone of single consonant rhyme coding is adjusted, and the most frequently used word of each syllable is inputted in touch system more expeditiously; And the number sequence brevity code sound word input pattern that the additional number sequence alliteration of single consonant rhyme coding is adjusted can also be inputted arbitrary syllable symbol or its phonetically similar word; The number sequence brevity code word word input pattern of two single consonant rhyme coding append serial numbers, can input bisyllable or its arbitrary individual character, without the prompting number of extra memory individual character, is the another selection of touch system input individual character.

The beneficial effect of technical scheme 5 is: no matter spelling, simplicity or Two bors d's oeuveres, and initial consonant adds number sequence single vowel, can directly input more than 200 sound brevity code word, and input efficiency improves significantly, and the learning and memory difficulty of brevity code reduces significantly.Specified number sequence single vowel because number is capable and inputted without use coded character, keystrokes can be inputted arbitrary single consonant rhyme four times at most.

The beneficial effect of technical scheme 6 is: use without exception v to replace " hu ", although different with the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, the sound referral letter that keystroke is just inputted for three times at most, changes maximum keystrokes into and can input for twice; Specify number sequence single vowel because number is capable and without re-using coded character input, keystrokes can be inputted arbitrary single consonant rhyme for three times at most, can improve further input efficiency.

The beneficial effect of technical scheme 7 is: the arbitrary single consonant rhyme of twice input of keystroke at most, and adopt described double spelling coding to add number sequence musical tone mother's number sequence brevity code sound character inputting method, be best word coded input method; The number sequence brevity code character and word input method that adopts the additional number sequence musical tone mother of described double spelling coding, is best word coding method input method, can solve up hill and dale an encode Chinese characters for computer input difficult problem.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is single consonant, alliteration mother, single referral letter and the sound referral letter symbol table of comparisons of Chinese phonetic alphabets, the Chinese phonetic alphabet and phonetic symbol;

Fig. 2 is the symbol table of comparisons of referral letter, single vowel and the mediated rhyme of Chinese phonetic alphabets, the Chinese phonetic alphabet and phonetic symbol;

Fig. 3 is the initial consonant of " QWERTY " keyboard diagonal fingering and mediated rhyme and number sequence musical tone mother's layout embodiment, and row stroke radical code element layout and the radical of number sequence and the layout embodiment of stroke; Fig. 4 is the corresponding embodiment of the just row fingering of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the initial consonant of " AWF " keyboard diagonal fingering and mediated rhyme and number sequence musical tone mother's layout embodiment, and the radical of row stroke radical code element layout and number sequence thereof and another embodiment of stroke layout; Fig. 6 is the corresponding embodiment of the just row fingering of Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is the initial consonant of brand-new design " XIY " keyboard diagonal fingering and mediated rhyme and number sequence musical tone mother's thereof layout embodiment, and Fig. 8 is the corresponding embodiment of the just row fingering of Fig. 7;

Fig. 9 is the initial consonant of brand-new design " HIY " keyboard diagonal fingering and mediated rhyme and number sequence musical tone mother's thereof layout embodiment, and Figure 10 is the corresponding embodiment of the just row fingering of Fig. 9;

Figure 11-20th, multiple embodiment of the virtual alphabetic keypad of touch-screen, Figure 11,13,15,17,19 is all diagonal fingering, Figure 12,14,16,18,20 is all row fingering just, Figure 11 is the character layout of " QWERTY " keyboard, Figure 12 is the character layout of " AWF " keyboard, Figure 13 is the phonetic of " QWERTY " keyboard or the initial consonant layout of the female symbol of sound, Figure 14 is the phonetic of " AWF " keyboard or the initial consonant layout of the female symbol of sound, Figure 15 is the phonetic symbol mediated rhyme layout of " QWERTY " keyboard, Figure 16 is the mediated rhyme layout of the female symbol of sound of " AWF " keyboard, Figure 17 is the phonetic of " XIY " keyboard or the initial consonant layout of the female symbol of sound, Figure 18 is the initial consonant layout of the phonetic symbol of " AWF " keyboard, Figure 19 is the phonetic of " HIY " keyboard or the initial consonant layout of the female symbol of sound, Figure 20 is the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable layout of the phonetic symbol of " AWF " keyboard, in Figure 15,16 and 20, referral letter "+" below represents the single vowel of the same row of reference key lastrow, if use special double byte mediated rhyme symbol, effect is better.

Figure 21 is the additional just number sequence single vowel of row fingering of initial consonant, specifies and an embodiment of the number sequence sound brevity code word of pointing out;

Figure 22 is that the number sequence monophone of the additional diagonal fingering of single consonant rhyme is adjusted and other number, the embodiment of number sequence syllable brevity code word; Figure 23 is its just corresponding embodiment of row fingering; In parenthesis, being its syllable symbol, is the practical frequency data of brevity code monosyllabic word in square bracket;

Figure 24-27th, the embodiment that number sequence alliteration is adjusted, Figure 24 and 26 is all diagonal fingering, and Figure 25 and 27 is all row fingering just;

Figure 28,29 is respectively Figure 25 syllable symbol that just the number sequence alliteration of row fingering is being adjusted and two embodiment of syllable brevity code word and inverse topology thereof, is the mark tune of brevity code or the syllable symbol of zero tone in parenthesis, is the practical frequency data of brevity code in square bracket.

preferred forms of the present invention

Adopt initial consonant and mediated rhyme and the number sequence single vowel layout of Fig. 8 " XIY " keyboard Chinese phonetic alphabets, and the number sequence alliteration of Figure 27 tune, limiting maximum input code length is 4, adopts the additional number sequence musical tone mother's of following double spelling coding number sequence brevity code character and word input method:

The arbitrary coded character of Key stroke first; an if initial consonant; be combined as the sound of number sequence with number sequence single vowel, at the capable sound brevity code word of specifying and pointing out Figure 21 of number, wherein single vowel " e " and " eng " and the equal transposition of corresponding sound brevity code word thereof; Next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of single vowel, directly inputted its sound brevity code word and finished this process;

Otherwise; input further the 2nd coded character; if what input is effective single consonant rhyme coding; the alliteration of additional number sequence is adjusted; form two groups of number sequence single consonant rhymes; specify and syllable brevity code word and the syllable symbol of prompting number sequence number is capable: use left hand keystroke arbitrary number, directly input left hand monophone and adjust corresponding syllable brevity code word, or use right hand keystrokes arbitrary number, directly input right hand monophone and adjust corresponding syllable symbol, thereby finish this process; Or after the arbitrary syllable symbol of input; according to the descending of the finger of keystroke before this and the finger keystroke efficiency of number to be entered; point out successively practical frequency descending one or more groups, every group of maximum 12 phonetically similar words, keystroke uses the suggested phonetically similar word of arbitrary digital input to finish this process again again;

Otherwise; input further the 3rd coded character; if what input is effective single consonant rhyme and consonant coding; adopt the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of described single consonant rhyme and consonant coding; use arbitrary number of secondary word single vowel, directly input its brevity code bisyllable and finish this process; Concrete input method, referring to follow-up embodiment.

Otherwise; input further the 4th coded character; if what input is effective single consonant rhyme and single consonant rhyme coding; adopt the number sequence brevity code word word input pattern of described two single consonant rhymes coding append serial numbers, use and arbitraryly digitally input suggested bisyllable or its arbitrary individual character and finish this process; Concrete input method, referring to follow-up embodiment.

Or further, if the 1st, 2 coded characters inputting, and/or the 3rd, 4 coded characters, are not the codings of effective single consonant rhyme, are considered as polyphonic word, use successively the initial consonant of each word or add the mediated rhyme coding input of last word.This is the Pinyin coding input method of traditional polyphonic word, no longer describes in detail.

embodiments of the present invention

The present invention can use " QWERTY " keyboard (Fig. 3 or Fig. 4) or its improved " AWF " keyboard (Fig. 5 or Fig. 6), and " XIY " keyboard (Fig. 7 or Fig. 8) of brand-new design or " HIY " keyboard (Fig. 9 or Figure 10), be referred to as alphabetic keypad.Or use the dummy keyboard of described alphabetic keypad, on display, show the figure of alphabetic keypad, the left button of clicking the mouse or right button imitate the Key stroke mode of alphabetic keypad; Or use touch-screen to show the figure (Figure 11-20) of alphabetic keypad, use finger or special pens click or touch and button, the Key stroke mode of imitating alphabetic keypad.

Each character key mapping of described keyboard, marks an ordinary symbol and the character that performs thereof, and is called character layout, and the character marking is subject to character keys and counts quantitative limitation, is generally 35 pairs of left and right.As usual, paired upper and lower case letter is only labeled in the character keys upper left corner capitalization; But not the ordinary symbol of letter is labeled in the character keys lower left corner, its character that performs is labeled in the character keys upper left corner.

The present invention uses number can directly input number sequence brevity code, its reason is just the digital original coding that do not participate in, and after specifying number sequence code element, just participate in coding as a kind of special coded character, it is the additional coded character of institute's input coding, make a big difference with general coded character: after each coded character of input, just participate in coding as the ending of encoding if input is digital, if do not input the digital coding that just not participates in, continue the follow-up coded character of input, until reach maximum input code length.That is to say, number sequence brevity code both can directly be inputted, and also can directly abandon, and did not participate in the coding of character directly.

Existing encode method for entering Chinese characters, only uses space or numeral 1 input brevity code, and reason is not find coded character and digital corresponding relation, can not use digitally replace coded character and specify brevity code, sequence number and selection symbol that can only be using number as repeated code.The present invention has increased number sequence code element, and the character and the number that refer to together keystroke are associated, and has just solved up hill and dale this difficult problem.

Number sequence brevity code can be considered as the direct improvement of number sequence repeated code, both use digital as additional number sequence coding, but there is difference in essence: each number is specified mutual difference and digital code element different, that have specific meanings, by number sequence composition number sequence code element, number sequence brevity code uses number sequence code element mutually to distinguish and is no longer repeated code, therefore, number sequence code element is the key difference of number sequence brevity code and number sequence repeated code.But, if use the present invention of existing encode Chinese characters for computer input processing implement software, number sequence brevity code specifies on figure key successively according to its number sequence code element, is equivalent to number sequence repeated code, uses figure key directly to input.

Can use any one existing Hanzi coding input method to specify number sequence brevity code, and can both be upgraded and improved, the quantity of brevity code can increase by 10 times of left and right.But its effect of improving but has very large difference, depend primarily between the code element of same finger keystroke to there are how many identical information, identical information is more just more easily to be merged and integrates, its number sequence brevity code just more standard, more easily remember.Prerequisite is digital do not use and do not participate in coding directly as coded character, once because number to participate in coding directly just as broad as long with character and lost independence, just can not directly input its specified number sequence brevity code.

Number sequence code element is the basis of number sequence brevity code, must first specify number sequence code element, can be both tone code code element, can be also shape code code element, or the code element of sound shape combination.The specified whole code elements of same row character keys also specify in digital row and are number sequence code element, or directly specify number sequence code element number is capable, if same row code element does not have common information, are exactly the direct combination of same row code element; If the code element of same row has same category information, just can merge its same category information of rear extraction, its number sequence code element is just simplified more.

Can number sequence code element merge and simplify, be to weigh the whether rational important symbol of code element layout, and be the evaluation index that the present invention initiates.Prior art is because lack such evaluation index, and designed code element layout is almost specified its code element by common attribute information in the character keys of same row, and therefore the very difficult simplification of its digital code element can only merge mutually.

Specify number sequence brevity code according to the additional number sequence code element of institute's input coding, because relate to specific coding process, very complicated for code input method, can replace with simply for convenience of explanation and method intuitively, in the existing brevity code of a high rank of each row character to be entered, select number sequence brevity code, form other number sequence brevity code at the corresponding levels by number sequence: one of high other brevity code of one-level specified each row character keys, i.e. 11 specified row of 3 row 11 row character keys, one of maximum 3 high other brevity codes of one-level of every row, specify in respectively on the figure key that refers to together keystroke, reducing is 11 number sequence brevity codes.Can retain original brevity code input method of adding space, if adopt just row fingering also can retain the brevity code input method of adding digital 1.Can be applicable to arbitrary prior art, is that tone code or shape code are all suitable for, and is the another kind of simple means that is mutually related of the finger character of keystroke and number together.

Shape code code element is mainly used radical, stroke and the stroke of Chinese character or the combination of radical, but general shape code code element, the specified code element of the character keys of same row is disorderly and unsystematic, be difficult to mutually merge, therefore the almost always direct combination of the whole shape code code elements of column of the number sequence code element of shape code, its number sequence code element is difficult to integrate and simplify.In general, the character of shape code code element character keys specified with it does not have direct relation, shape code code element can specify in arbitrary character keys of arbitrary alphabetic keypad, its code element layout is not substantially subject to the constraint of character layout but is flexible and changeable, so the relative position between shape code code element is only the key of code element layout.Therefore, the code element layout of shape code has very large adjustment space, can carry out suitably necessary adjustment, to implement better the present invention.

" the Five-stroke Method " code element layout of prior art 2 is good examples, and its code element can be decomposed into the first stroke of radical and the combination of time stroke, and the code element ratio that first stroke or inferior stroke are identical is easier to integrate, and is that general shape code code element is not available.But very sorry, the code element layout of bottom line character keys has departed from the row of other code element to layout rule, the layout that must adjust its code element, its number sequence code element can be simplified, otherwise the number sequence code element of each row character keys is also the simple merging of each code element.First the present invention illustrates how to utilize the prior art of " the Five-stroke Method " directly to increase its number sequence brevity code, improve further its code element layout and specify better its number sequence brevity code, thereby how explanation specifies the number sequence brevity code of shape code.

The word coding method input method of simplified or " 98 editions " the simplified or traditional font of " the Five-stroke Method " " 86 editions " of prior art 2; be called for short five-stroke input method; the label symbol of its code element is basically identical; be the first stroke of key name and/or code element radical and 25 code elements of the combination representative of time stroke, be called for short five code elements, comprising: Wang Yiyi; soil one Shu; a large Pie, a wooden Dian, work one second; Order Shu mono-, day Shu Shu, mouthful Shu Pie, field Shu Dian, mountain Shu second; Standing grain Pie mono-, white Pie Shu, month Pie Pie, people Pie Dian gold Pie second; Speech Dian mono-, vertical Dian Shu, water Dian Pie, fiery Dian Dian, Dian second; Second one, sub-second Shu, female's second Pie, second Dian again, Si second second.

Five-stroke input method, the number sequence radical code element of its diagonal fingering is: 1 work gold, 2 wooden man Si, 3 solar months again, the white female of 4 soil, 5 Wang He, 6 orders have been sayed, 7 Hitachi mountains, 8 mouthfuls of water, 9 field fire, 0 it; Each number all adds 1 and is its just number sequence radical code element of row fingering.

Take the number sequence radical code element of five code elements of diagonal fingering as basis, illustrate how to specify its number sequence brevity code below.Original one-level brevity code can retain, and uses a character add a space and input; Corresponding one-level number sequence brevity code uses a character add a number and input.Two kinds of brevity code strokes are identical, and are placed in completely under one and same coding initial conditions.

Use i.e. all five code elements of " king " representative of g, successively with the each digital grouping of bits of diagonal fingering number sequence code element: i.e. 1 king+work gold, 2 kings+wooden man Si, 3 kings+solar month again, the white female of 4 king+soil, 5 kings+Wang Hezi, 6 kings+order has been sayed, 7 kings+Hitachi mountain, 8 kings+saliva, 9 kings+field fire, 0 king+it, select successively to meet in the Chinese character of " the Five-stroke Method " coding rule the Chinese character that practical frequency is higher, as the one-level number sequence brevity code of each number, specific coding method need no longer describe in detail according to five-stroke input method.The method of this appointment number sequence brevity code, advantage is that choice is larger, can overthrow the original all brevity codes of five-stroke input method and reselect; But its shortcoming is also just being this: abandon the original all brevity codes of five-stroke input method, be only suitable for new user; Those skilled users not only will remember brevity code again, even mutually conflict and cause confusion with original brevity code, therefore should not advocate, and below no longer mention.

The most simple and efficient method is exactly directly to utilize the original brevity code of five-stroke input method to specify its number sequence brevity code.Can in the secondary brevity code of the Five-stroke Method, select one level number sequence brevity code, for example, use five-stroke input method, after input character g, then input respectively different characters and add space, the brevity code layout that can obtain secondary brevity code to be entered is as follows:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

The flat I of the precious E table of the Q row W R pearl T beautiful U of rose Y not O carrys out P

A opens the D days F J reason K thing L under G five H in S end and draws

The mutual C of Z X is existing to V wife B village N and M

The number sequence brevity code of diagonal fingering, in the brevity code can be being respectively listed as at each number of 1 " row are opened ", 2 " precious end mutually ", 3 " table day to ", 4 " pearl is in wifes ", 5 " rose five is collectd ", 6 " beautiful lower with ", 7 " flat reason is existing ", 8 " not things ", 9 " carrying out picture ", select respectively the one-level number sequence brevity code of a brevity code as G key.For example can the capable brevity code of selected reference key, the one-level number sequence brevity code of G key is followed successively by: g1 opens, g2 end, g3 days, g4 in, under g5 five, g6, g7 reason, g8 thing, g9 draw; Or the brevity code of selection reference key lastrow, the one-level number sequence brevity code of g key is followed successively by: g1 row, g2 treasure, g3 table, g4 pearl, g5 rose, g6 jade, g7 are flat, g8 not, g9 comes; Or select individual character that in the secondary brevity code of each row character keys, practical frequency is higher or the monosyllabic word one-level number sequence brevity code as g key.For example there are the practical frequency statistics data of a monosyllabic word to be: 1 " row 2172 open 7068 ", 2 " precious 442 end 3263 mutual 957 ", 3 " table 4718 day 6961 to 47164 ", 4 " pearl 514 is in 26514 wifes 500 ", 5 " rose 0 five 21372 villages 191 ", 6 " beautiful 816 times 28622 and 32341 ", 7 " flat 5709 reasons 2200 now 2076 ", 8 " not 72334 things 6612 ", 9 " carrying out 39552 pictures 3027 ".Therefore select number sequence brevity code to be followed successively by: g1 row, g2 end, g3 to, g4 in, g5 five, g6, g8 flat with, g7 not, g9.Also replaceablely reselect for the practical frequency statistics data of individual character.According to the method, after drawing out the input of each character, the brevity code layout of all secondary brevity codes to be entered, just can obtain the one-level number sequence brevity code of 25 coded characters.Diagonal fingering one-level number sequence brevity code, each number all adds 1 and is just row fingering one-level number sequence brevity code.

Although the quantity of one-level number sequence brevity code only has 1/3rd left and right of the Five-stroke Method secondary brevity code quantity, but because 25 character keys have 10 one-level number sequence brevity codes, therefore be 10 times of the Five-stroke Method one-level brevity code quantity, and be all that keystroke can be inputted for twice, nearly 250 of the quantity of two key brevity code words, add space input if retain original one-level brevity code, add up to 275, the input efficiency of conventional individual character can improve undoubtedly significantly.

If after drawing out any 2 characters input, the brevity code layout of three－stagebrevitycode to be entered, can be in the three－stagebrevitycode of the Five-stroke Method, select its 2 character codes to add digital secondary number sequence brevity code, can reach at most 25*25*10=6250, keystroke can directly be inputted for three times, is also 10 times of its original secondary brevity code quantity.Add space input if retain original secondary brevity code, secondary number sequence brevity code is 11 times of original brevity code quantity.For example, use five-stroke input method, after input character fj, then input different characters and add space, the brevity code layout that can obtain three－stagebrevitycode to be entered is as follows:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

Q field boundary W writing brush E enters towards R T universe Y U I O P

A halberd S D F buries the smooth H periodical of G J Qi K well L pave floor with bricks, stones etc.

The Z X C V B N M that collapses

Therefore,, after inputting two character fj, the secondary number sequence brevity code of five code elements can be appointed as successively: fj1 halberd, fj2 writing brush, fj3 towards, fj4 bury, the fj5 universe, fj6 periodical, fj7 Qi, fj8 well, fj9 pave floor with bricks, stones etc., fj0 enter.Make to use the same method and can specify whole 25,*25 five additional digital secondary number sequence brevity codes of code element coding of totally 625 two character combinations.The secondary number sequence brevity code of diagonal fingering, each number all adds 1 and is its just secondary number sequence brevity code of row fingering.

The like, can obtain the diagonal fingering of other each rank or the number sequence brevity code of row fingering just.This number sequence brevity code is subject to the restriction of the code element layout of existing five-stroke input method, for example, five code elements in five code element layout the 5th districts key mapping that moved to right respectively, the inferior stroke that has destroyed other code element radical is listed as to layout, although also can increase the quantity of brevity code, but be difficult to bring into play to greatest extent the advantage of number sequence brevity code of the present invention, all five code elements that are mainly each row character keys lack common information, be difficult to mutually merge and simplify, number sequence radical code element can only be merged into, number sequence stroke code element can not be reduced to further.

The code element layout of five-stroke input method, the 5th five, the district code element key mapping that all moves to left, code element " mountain Shu second " retract "; " key mapping, the number sequence radical code element of its diagonal fingering correspondingly changes to: 1 work gold Si, 2 wooden men again, 3 the solar month female, 4 native white chessmans, a Wang He, 6 orders speeches, 7 Hitachis, 8 mouthfuls of water, 9 field fire, 0 mountain; Each number all adds 1 and is its just number sequence radical code element of row fingering.Due to five code elements of same row character keys, the inferior stroke of radical is identical, therefore can merge into the inferior stroke of same radical; And with hand keystroke and with five code elements of a line, the first stroke of radical is identical.Therefore, its number sequence radical code element is reduced to number sequence stroke code element: (Shu Dian second) respectively with 1 second, 2 Dian, 3 Pie, 4 Shu, 5 one combination; And (Pie) respectively with 6 one, 7 Shu, 8 Pie, 9 Dian, the combination of 0 second; Each number all adds 1 and is its just number sequence stroke code element of row fingering.Therefore, if the first sum of Shu, Dian or the second of being depicted as of five code element radicals is used the number of left district radical time stroke to input its number sequence brevity code; If five code element radicals the first sum of is depicted as one or Pie, use the number of right district radical time stroke to input its number sequence brevity code.Obviously, the layout of five code elements is more reasonable, the memory of being more convenient for.The coding of former five code element layouts and number sequence brevity code, the character of change the 5th five code elements in district.

Can adjust further the layout of five code elements, make its code element layout more reasonable, Fig. 3-6 are exactly multiple embodiment of five code element layouts.In the middle of each character keys, row is five code elements, comprise the first stroke and time stroke of key name and code element radical thereof, the radical code element of each number that the character keys of finger keystroke merges together, arrange and be its number sequence radical code element by number sequence respectively, and develop improved region-position code according to its first stroke and time stroke, within being labeled in the braces in the character keys upper right corner, place.

The number sequence radical code element of Fig. 3-6 also can be simplified further: the stroke in each figure key upper right corner is the digital code element of its radical first stroke, at the bottom of each figure key, the stroke of row is the digital code element of radical time stroke, left hand figure key is a kind of, right hand figure key is another kind of, the radical first stroke of each number and radical time stroke combination, arranges and is its number sequence stroke code element by number sequence respectively.

Five code element layouts of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the number sequence radical code element of diagonal fingering diagram 3 is: 1 son Si again, 2 vertical fire, 3 white man's gold, Tian Shan on the 4th, 5 building works, 6 kings are large, 7 order mouths, the 8 standing grain moons, 9 say water, 0 female; Each number all adds 1 and is its just number sequence radical code element of row fingering.Can be reduced to respectively the first stroke of five code element radicals and the number sequence stroke code element of time stroke combination.Fig. 3 is: 1 second, and 2 Dian, 3 Pie, 4 Shu, 5 one, combine with (Shu Dian second) respectively; And 6 one, 7 Shu, 8 Pie, 9 Dian, 0 second, combines with (Pie) respectively; Each number all adds 1 and is its just number sequence stroke code element of row fingering diagram 4; The layout of five code elements is more regular, better memory.Therefore,, if the inferior stroke of five code element radicals is Shu, Dian or second, use the number of left district radical first stroke to input its number sequence brevity code; If the inferior stroke of five code element radicals is one or Pie, use the number of right district radical first stroke to input its number sequence brevity code.

Five code element layouts of Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the number sequence radical code element of diagonal fingering diagram 5 is: 1 female Si again, 2 extreme misery it, March people's gold, 4 mouthfuls of Tian Shan, 5 carpentries, 6 crown lands, 7 order days, 8 standing grain are white, 9 speeches are vertical, 0 son; Each number all adds 1 and is its just number sequence radical code element of row fingering diagram 6.Can be reduced to the first stroke of five code element radicals and the number sequence stroke code element of time stroke combination.The number sequence stroke code element of Fig. 5 is: 1 second, and 2 Dian, 3 Pie, 4 Shu, 5 one, combine with (Pie Dian second) respectively; And 6 one, 7 Shu, 8 Pie, 9 Dian, 0 second, combines with (Shu) respectively; Each number all adds 1 and is its just number sequence stroke code element of row fingering diagram 6.Therefore,, if the inferior stroke of five code element radicals is Pie, Dian or second, use the number of left district radical first stroke to input its number sequence brevity code; If the inferior stroke of five code element radicals is one or Shu, use the number of right district radical first stroke to input its number sequence brevity code.

According to the code element layout rule of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, can design similarly other five code element layouts.For example, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 or Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the reference key in Zuo Qu, You Qu, He You district of Huo Zuo district capable with its lastrow, five specified code elements of character keys of each row are exchanged key mappings, become multiple embodiment of new five code element layouts of row stroke.

Use the number sequence radical code element of above-mentioned any one five code element layout, five code elements of every input, the coding of inputting successively with the each digital grouping of bits of number sequence radical code element, choose successively corresponding target character concentrate higher individual character or the monosyllabic word of practical frequency, be appointed as each digital corresponding number sequence brevity code.Be actually the whole code elements each row, combine with inputted coding respectively, specify the number sequence brevity code of each number, the code element that is original each character keys participates in separately coding, in the time specifying number sequence brevity code, the code element of 3 character keys of each row is merged into digital radical code element, or is reduced to digital stroke code element, composition number sequence radical code element or number sequence stroke code element, be re-used as the additional code of institute's input coding before this and specify its number sequence brevity code.

Five-stroke input method is the code input method of popularizing the most, therefore, can use above-mentioned any one improved five code element layout, the coded character of each code element in the code table of five-stroke input method is replaced with to new coded character, it is generally the upper case character that first replaces with corresponding double word symbol, after all completing, replace with to property again small letter, the upper case character of monocase, can obtain the words code table of new five code element layouts, developing corresponding encode Chinese characters for computer Input Software program can implement.Can utilize subsequently aforesaid each row character to be entered, the method for selecting number sequence brevity code in the existing brevity code of a high rank, specify its number sequence brevity code.

Five code element layouts of Fig. 3-6 after improvement, five code elements that each row character keys is specified, there is the first stroke of identical code element radical, therefore the digital code element after its merging, can be reduced to the first stroke of same code element radical, combination from the inferior stroke of different code element radical, the corresponding relation of number sequence code element and each number, is reduced to the first stroke corresponding relation digital with it of code element radical, because the first stroke of a digital corresponding code element radical.But still there are some defects: the inferior stroke part Zuo district of five code element radicals, another part You district, makes the first stroke of five code element radicals also be divided into Zuo Qu He You district, still more in disorder.This is that the inherent characteristics of code input method determines, because shape code code element can only be split as stroke further, if be split as the stroke of 10 left and right, digital corresponding stroke, corresponding relation can be better, but can not be more than 3 groups with another stroke of its combination, otherwise just do not have more character keys can specify unnecessary stroke.Visible, 5 first strokes and 5 strokes still more balanced radical split mode, and this is also that the present invention uses " the Five-stroke Method " to represent the reason of code input method, because the code element layout of other shape code is more unreasonable, regularity is poorer.

What can bring into play number sequence brevity code technical advantage is tone code Chinese character coded input method, because tone code code element can split easily or merge, and the especially split single vowel of mediated rhyme, its quantity is 12, just mates with digital quantity.Circumflex only has 4,5, and 10 only of two groups of tones, are also close with digital quantity, input tone in needs, unwanted time, without input tone, can utilize fully the principal feature of number sequence brevity code as additional code.

Tone code Chinese character coded input method, is exactly the pronunciation syllable symbol target characters word, is split as Chinese table phonemic notation, then coding input and be reduced to Chinese-character words respectively.Only needing to use a part of number sequence code element is its subset, can specify its number sequence brevity code, therefore more simplifies.For example initial consonant, phonetic code input method always as first code element of each individual character pronunciation and input, is also indispensable main code element, and is not used in number sequence brevity code, therefore can in number sequence code element, directly give up in Chinese word coding.

All tone code Chinese character coded input methods of the present invention, be all the mandarin standard pronunciation according to Chinese character, wherein polyphone according to Chinese character the standard pronunciation in specific non-monosyllabic word, encode and input.The information of the sound of Chinese-character pronunciation, Jie, rhythm, tune, referred to as sound, Jie, rhythm, the tune of Chinese character, is considered as the essential information of Chinese character without exception, below all omits " pronunciation " two words.

Tone code code element can be used Chinese phonetic symbols or phonetic symbol, or the Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol of prior art 1, and Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are its symbol tables of comparisons, and wherein Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol is first-selected symbol.The present invention take more accurately, the concept of stricter and more general Chinese table phonemic notation is as basis; distinguish to some extent with some concept of the Chinese phonetic alphabet or phonetic symbol: the initial consonant that does not comprise alliteration mother is single consonant; single referral letter not only comprises referral letter i, u and ü, also comprises " hu " that in " h ", zhu, shu in alliteration mother, chu, can be reduced to " v "; Sound referral letter comprises all effective combination of single consonant and single consonant and single referral letter, also comprises alliteration mother and zhu, shu, chu; Referral letter i, the u and the ü that do not combine, do separately initial consonant with single consonant are rewritten as y, w and yu successively, are considered as special single consonant and referral letter; There is no the syllable of initial consonant, its initial consonant is considered as zero initial, use single quotation marks " ' " representative; Mediated rhyme and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable need strict differentiation: the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of the Chinese phonetic alphabet is actual is mediated rhyme.Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable without referral letter is called single vowel, but mediated rhyme comprises single vowel, is considered as the mediated rhyme without referral letter; Be not called zero simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable combination, referral letter i, the u and the ü that do separately simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, zero simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of distinguishing tone is the combination that mark that tone is identical is adjusted referral letter i, u and ü, can use its circumflex representative.

No matter be spelling, simplicity or Two bors d's oeuveres, can use input efficiency number sequence monophone higher, that directly specify in digital row to adjust or alliteration tune, and/or use the number sequence single vowel that directly specifies in digital row; Or only for the Two bors d's oeuveres code element layout of prior art 1, mediated rhyme identical single vowel specified each row character keys, merge into single vowel and specify in digital row, therefore this single vowel is actual is the single vowel of not yet distinguishing referral letter, is the single vowel of the specific concept of the special agreement of the present invention.Therefore, adjust or alliteration is adjusted at the capable number sequence monophone of directly specifying of number, and at the capable directly number sequence single vowel that specify or mediated rhyme merging of number, be the number sequence code element of tone code Chinese character coded input method, below be described in detail respectively.

The present invention uses the number input tone of the both hands forefinger keystroke that input efficiency is the highest, it is the circumflex of high and level tone, rising tone, upper sound and falling tone, specify in successively for diagonal fingering on 4,5,6,7 figure key, or specify in successively for row fingering just on 5,6,7,8 figure key, to improve significantly the input efficiency of circumflex, be called number sequence monophone and adjust.The digital provisional capital of Fig. 3-6 is embodiments.

Or, the circumflex of practical frequency descending sort, i.e. falling tone, high and level tone, rising tone and upper sound, forefinger, middle finger, the third finger and the little finger of toe that specifies in respectively left hand on the figure key of keystroke, can be called left tone successively; And the forefinger of the right hand, middle finger, the third finger and little finger of toe are successively on the figure key of keystroke, can be called right tone.For diagonal fingering, specify in respectively on 5,4,3,2,1 figure key, and on 6,7,8,9,0 figure key; And for row fingering just, specify in respectively on 6,5,4,3,2 figure key, and 7,8,9,0, on the figure key of "-".Or further all tones are merged into zero tone, specify in respectively input efficiency higher, on two figure keys of left hand and the right hand.Specify zero tone, whether two kinds of alliterations to adjust, be referred to as number sequence alliteration and adjust.Specifying the object of zero tone, is in order to utilize more fully number, and digital coding resource avoids waste; And the syllable of not distinguishing tone is single consonant rhyme, generally application in the prior art, it is one of most important Chinese character information of tone code Chinese character coded input method, conventionally all specify its brevity code, therefore, increase by zero tone and can contain better prior art, still more the southerner of China to identify tone more difficult again.Figure 24 is the embodiment that the number sequence alliteration of diagonal fingering is adjusted, and Figure 25 is the embodiment of the just row fingering that Figure 24 is corresponding; Figure 26 is another embodiment that the number sequence alliteration of diagonal fingering is adjusted, and Figure 27 is the embodiment of the just row fingering that Figure 26 is corresponding.The number 5 of diagonal fingering Figure 24 and 6 or the number 4 and 7 of Figure 26, the just number 6 of row fingering Figure 25 and 7 or the number 5 and 8 of Figure 27, respectively vacancy or be appointed as respectively zero tone.

Be no matter that number sequence monophone is adjusted or number sequence alliteration is adjusted, tone can specify on the figure key unappropriated, input efficiency is lower softly, or merges with high and level tone or falling tone softly and without the number of specifying softly.

After specifying number sequence monophone tune or alliteration tune, no matter be the encode method for entering Chinese characters of spelling, simplicity or Two bors d's oeuveres, also regardless of the layout of its character or code element, can adopt the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of following character code:

After inputting arbitrary single consonant rhyme coding, number sequence monophone additional to be entered is adjusted, the single consonant rhyme of composition number sequence; in corresponding number sequence target characters; choose higher one or more groups of practical frequency, every group of maximum 6 individual character or monosyllabic word, specify in respectively on the figure key that number sequence monophone adjusts; And choose other individual character or monosyllabic word corresponding identical single consonant rhyme, that practical frequency is higher, specify on other figure key; At the capable syllable brevity code word of specifying and pointing out one or more groups number sequence of number; next time, keystroke used arbitrary number that number sequence monophone is adjusted; directly its syllable brevity code word of input; or use other number to input suggested syllable brevity code word; thereby finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern that the additional number sequence monophone of single consonant rhyme coding is adjusted;

Or after inputting arbitrary single consonant rhyme coding, number sequence alliteration additional to be entered is adjusted, the single consonant rhyme of two groups of number sequences of composition; The syllable brevity code word of number sequence is specified and pointed out to one group of number sequence tone, the syllable symbol that number sequence was specified and pointed out to another group number sequence tone; Next time, keystroke used arbitrary number that alliteration is adjusted, and directly inputted its syllable brevity code word or syllable symbol and finished this process; Or further prompting the syllable symbol of inputting one or more groups, every group of maximum 12 phonetically similar words that practical frequency is higher, keystroke uses the suggested phonetically similar word of arbitrary digital input to finish this process again again, is referred to as the number sequence brevity code sound word input pattern that the additional number sequence alliteration of single consonant rhyme coding is adjusted.After any one Chinese syllable symbol of input; select higher one or more groups of practical frequency in this syllable; every group of maximum 12 individual character or monosyllabic word; according to the descending sort of its practical frequency, specify in successively on the figure shift of RIF, left forefinger, right middle finger, left finger, the right third finger, the left third finger, right little finger of toe, left little finger of toe; Or according to the descending of keystroke efficiency between the finger of keystroke before this and the finger of number to be entered, specify successively individual character or the monosyllabic word of its practical frequency descending, the number sequence brevity code word input pattern that also can be called single consonant rhyme coding append serial numbers, uses suggested figure key directly to input.

Number sequence alliteration is adjusted than number sequence monophone and is adjusted and more have superiority; specify two groups of circumflexs simultaneously; one group of circumflex input syllable brevity code word; can input more expeditiously the most frequently used individual character of each syllable; and another group circumflex input syllable symbol; the beginner who is relatively applicable to Chinese, does not need to switch input pattern and can alternatively input Chinese character and syllable symbol thereof; Or the phonetically similar word of the prompting syllable symbol of inputting, adopts traditional digital word selection input mode further, inputs more phonetically similar word.

If limit the coding of a word of input at most, finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the number sequence brevity code sound character inputting method of the additional number sequence tone of character code.

Or further, after inputting any two single consonant rhymes coding, two single consonant rhymes of inputting are considered as bisyllable, no matter whether repeated code, each bisyllable and lead-in thereof, tail word form word word sequence successively; Combine the descending of keystroke efficiency according to the finger of keystroke before this and the finger of number to be entered, in the capable word word sequence of specifying successively one or more groups total practical frequency descending of number; Use suggested number to input arbitrary bisyllable or its arbitrary individual character and finish this process, being called the number sequence brevity code word word input pattern of two single consonant rhymes coding append serial numbers.In follow-up embodiment, have at length and illustrate.

Owing to both can inputting word, also can input the individual character in word, as long as word number of words order brevity code has covered conventional individual character, just can touch system input commonly use individual character, thereby solve up hill and dale the ubiquitous individual character of phonetic code input method and need select a difficult problem of inputting, can input easy, quickly individual character without dividing by means of characters.Code input method touch system input individual character is no longer exclusive advantage, and the Main Gaps of tone code and shape code is eliminated, and will promote significantly the status of tone code.But, the input method of spelling and simplicity, input efficiency is all very low, is the helpless selection of tone code user.Only have the word number of words order brevity code of double-spelling Chinese character input method, could bring into play to greatest extent its advantage.

Above-mentioned tone code Chinese character coding and input method, it is the embodiment of technical scheme 4, its embodiment is the input method of single consonant rhyme, comprise the technical scheme 5 that single consonant, alliteration mother, referral letter, single vowel are inputted respectively successively, single consonant, single referral letter and the single vowel technical scheme 6 of input respectively successively, and initial consonant, the mediated rhyme technical scheme 7 of input respectively successively.These three kinds of technical schemes, input arbitrary single consonant rhyme, and stroke can be reduced to 4,3,2 successively, can be called successively four spellings, Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres and Two bors d's oeuveres.Four match-places are wherein answered the spelling of prior art; original keystroke at most could be inputted arbitrary single consonant rhyme 6 times, and because the present invention is at the capable single vowel of directly having specified of number, maximum 3 alphabetical single vowels can use 1 digital replacement; so can be reduced to four spellings, also can be called simplicity; Three kinds of hors d'oeuvres is wherein a sound referral letter combinatorial input additional digital single vowel again, and Two bors d's oeuveres is directly specified alliteration mother's key mapping and referral letter and single vowel are combined as to mediated rhyme and inputs, and stroke can reduce.The embodiment of these three kinds of technical schemes is below described respectively.

Adopt any one encode method for entering Chinese characters of spelling or simplicity, single or two Key stroke alliteration mothers, referral letter and single vowel be input respectively successively, and a sound referral letter of three inputs of keystroke, is technical scheme 5 at most.Except directly specifying in the number sequence monophone tune or alliteration tune and number sequence single vowel of digital row, use the English character of described arbitrary alphabetic keypad, specify Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol, or be converted to the Chinese phonetic alphabet or phonetic symbol, be not subject to the restriction of character layout.Its embodiment is as described below:

According to digital input efficiency and the practical frequency of single vowel; at the capable single vowel of directly specifying number sequence of number; can adopt Fig. 3 of diagonal fingering or the capable specified number sequence single vowel of number of row fingering diagram 4 just; or adopt Fig. 5 of diagonal fingering or the capable specified number sequence single vowel of number of row fingering diagram 6 just; or single vowel specified each row character keys of prior art 1, also specify on the figure key that refers to together keystroke and form number sequence single vowel; Or further or its lastrow capable at reference key, refer to also specify single vowel to be called character single vowel in keystroke character keys together, for example can directly adopt the single vowel of the reference key lastrow of Fig. 3-10, or specified single vowel in the single file character keys of use prior art 1, if do not use character single vowel, without appointment.Or specify further described number sequence monophone to adjust or alliteration tune and composition number sequence musical tone mother, if do not use circumflex, without appointment.Adopt the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of any one following character code:

Key stroke lead-in single consonant first, zh and z, sh and s, ch and c merge respectively, or specify separately the key mapping of alliteration female zh, sh, ch, thus keystroke is also inputted lead-in alliteration mother first, otherwise keystroke is inputted lead-in alliteration mother for twice, letter of every input, the single consonant of inputting or alliteration mother, additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, the sound of composition number sequence, in each sound and sound thereof, comprise i, all single consonant rhymes of u and ü, in corresponding number sequence target characters, choose one or more groups, every group of higher individual character or monosyllabic word of maximum 12 practical frequency, use successively the number of single vowel, at the capable sound brevity code word of specifying and pointing out one or more groups number sequence of number, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of number sequence single vowel, directly input its sound brevity code word and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of consonant coding.Figure 21 is exactly a specific embodiment of the sound brevity code word of diagonal fingering, each number is moved down respectively to one and add respectively 1, is exactly its just corresponding embodiment of row fingering; Or respectively single vowel " e " and " eng " and corresponding sound brevity code word exchange key mapping thereof, be another embodiment of sound brevity code word.If zh and z, sh and s, ch and c merge respectively, can be called " the southern sound input mode of initial consonant ", the Chinese character that in zh and z, sh and s, ch and c each group, practical frequency is higher can be appointed as to the sound brevity code word after merging, or give up the sound brevity code word of whole single consonants, or give up whole alliteration mothers' sound brevity code word.

If input is not digital before this, input further lead-in referral letter, thereby keystroke is inputted lead-in sound referral letters three times at most; Additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, the single consonant rhyme of composition number sequence, in corresponding number sequence target characters, choose one or more groups, every group of higher individual character or monosyllabic word of maximum 12 practical frequency, at the capable single consonant rhyme brevity code word of specifying and pointing out one or more groups number sequence of number, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of single vowel, directly inputted its single consonant rhyme brevity code word and finished this process, was called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of sound referral letter coding.Single consonant rhyme brevity code word is more than 400 specified brevity code word of all " without tuning joint " namely, and existing tone code Chinese character coded input method has related, no longer describes in detail.

If input is not digital before this, can further, use arbitrary character of character single vowel, the single consonant rhyme of input lead-in; The number sequence brevity code word input pattern that adopts the described additional number sequence monophone of single consonant rhyme coding to adjust, directly inputs arbitrary syllable brevity code word and finishes this process; Or the number sequence brevity code sound word input pattern that adopts the described additional number sequence alliteration of single consonant rhyme coding to adjust, directly input arbitrary syllable brevity code word or syllable symbol and finish this process; Or arbitrary phonetically similar word of the input syllable symbol of inputting further, then finish this process; Or omit this step, do not use circumflex, only use previous step input individual character.

If limit the coding of a word of input at most, finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the additional number sequence musical tone mother's of consonant coding number sequence brevity code character input method.

If there is no to limit the coding of a word of input at most, can be further, input secondary word single consonant or alliteration mother, the single consonant rhyme of inputting and consonant coding, additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, single consonant rhyme and the sound of composition number sequence, each single consonant rhyme and sound, and in sound, comprise i, all single consonant rhymes and the single consonant rhyme of u and ü, in corresponding number sequence target bisyllable, choose one or more groups, every group of maximum 12 bisyllables that practical frequency is higher, at capable single consonant rhyme and the sound brevity code bisyllable of specifying and pointing out one or more groups number sequence of number, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of secondary word single vowel, directly input its brevity code bisyllable and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of single consonant rhyme and consonant coding.Thereby several thousand the most frequently used bisyllables are appointed as to brevity code bisyllable, avoid just can inputting in the number sequence brevity code word word input pattern of follow-up pair of single consonant rhyme coding append serial numbers, to improve its input efficiency.Concrete input method, referring to the detailed description of subsequent embodiment.

If input is not digital before this, can input secondary word referral letter, thereby input single consonant rhyme and sound referral letter, additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, single consonant rhyme and the single consonant rhyme of composition number sequence, in corresponding number sequence target bisyllable, choose the bisyllable that one or more groups practical frequency is higher, at capable single consonant rhyme and the single consonant rhyme brevity code bisyllable of specifying and pointing out one or more groups number sequence of number, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of secondary word single vowel, directly input its brevity code bisyllable and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of single consonant rhyme and the additional number sequence single vowel of sound referral letter coding.Single consonant rhyme and single consonant rhyme bisyllable, actual is exactly the bisyllable of not distinguishing tone, is the most frequently used Chinese word coding method of prior art, is not described further.

If input is not digital before this; can be further; use the arbitrary character of character single vowel; input single consonant rhyme and single consonant rhyme; adopt the number sequence brevity code word word input pattern of described two single consonant rhymes coding append serial numbers, re-use and arbitraryly digitally input suggested bisyllable or its arbitrary individual character and finish this process; Or omit this process, only use previous step input bisyllable.

If limit the coding of two words of input at most, automatically finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the additional number sequence musical tone mother's of consonant coding number sequence brevity code character and word input method.If there is no to limit the coding of two words of input at most, can further input 3,4,5 or the coding of initial consonant, sound referral letter and the single consonant rhyme of more words, and constantly additional corresponding number sequence musical tone mother's number sequence brevity code, finishes until use arbitrary digital input brevity code.

Adopt any one encode method for entering Chinese characters of spelling or simplicity, Key stroke single consonant first, Key stroke list referral letter again, the arbitrary sound referral letter of twice input of keystroke, is technical scheme 6 at most.Except directly specifying in the number sequence monophone tune or alliteration tune and number sequence single vowel of digital row, also use the English character of described arbitrary alphabetic keypad to specify Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol, or be converted to the Chinese phonetic alphabet or phonetic symbol, be not subject to the restriction of character layout.Its embodiment is as described below:

Use without exception v to replace " hu ", the female combinatorial input of alliteration; According to digital input efficiency and the practical frequency of single vowel; at the capable single vowel of directly specifying number sequence of number; can adopt Fig. 3 of diagonal fingering or the capable specified number sequence single vowel of number of row fingering diagram 4 just; or adopt Fig. 5 of diagonal fingering or the capable specified number sequence single vowel of number of row fingering diagram 6 just; or single vowel specified each row character keys of prior art 1, also specify on the figure key that refers to together keystroke and form number sequence single vowel; Or further or its lastrow capable at reference key, refer to also specify single vowel to be called character single vowel in keystroke character keys together, for example can directly adopt the single vowel of the reference key lastrow of Fig. 3-10, or specified single vowel in the single file character keys of use prior art 1, if do not use character single vowel, without appointment.Or specify further described number sequence monophone to adjust or alliteration tune and composition number sequence musical tone mother, if do not use circumflex, without appointment.Adopt the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of any one following character code:

Key stroke lead-in single consonant first, additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, the sound of composition number sequence, in each sound and sound thereof, comprise i, u, ü, all single consonant rhymes of h and hu or v, in corresponding number sequence target characters, choose one or more groups, every group of higher individual character or monosyllabic word of maximum 12 practical frequency, at the capable sound brevity code word of specifying and pointing out one or more groups number sequence of number, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of number sequence single vowel, directly input its sound brevity code word and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of single consonant coding.Be with the number sequence brevity code word input pattern difference of the additional number sequence single vowel of consonant coding, keystroke is not inputted alliteration mother first, therefore in Figure 21, the sound brevity code word of zh and z, sh and s, ch and c, with single consonant or with alliteration mother, or select practical frequency high after merging respectively.

If input is not digital before this, input further lead-in list referral letter, thereby keystroke is inputted lead-in sound referral letter for twice at most, additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, the single consonant rhyme of composition number sequence, in corresponding number sequence target characters, choose one or more groups, every group of higher individual character or monosyllabic word of maximum 12 practical frequency, at the capable single consonant rhyme brevity code word of specifying and pointing out one or more groups number sequence of number, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of single vowel, directly input its single consonant rhyme brevity code word and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of monophone referral letter coding,

If input is not digital before this, further, use arbitrary character of character single vowel, input lead-in single consonant rhyme; The number sequence brevity code word input pattern that adopts the described additional number sequence monophone of single consonant rhyme coding to adjust, directly inputs arbitrary syllable brevity code word and finishes this process; Or the number sequence brevity code sound word input pattern that adopts the described additional number sequence alliteration of single consonant rhyme coding to adjust, directly input arbitrary syllable brevity code word or syllable symbol and finish this process; Or arbitrary phonetically similar word of the input syllable symbol of inputting further, then finish this process; Or omit this step, do not use circumflex, only use previous step input individual character.

If limit the coding of a word of input at most, finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the additional number sequence musical tone mother's of monophone referral letter coding number sequence brevity code character input method;

If there is no to limit the coding of a word of input at most, can input further secondary word single consonant, the single consonant rhyme of inputting and consonant coding, additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, single consonant rhyme and the sound of composition number sequence, each single consonant rhyme and sound, and in sound, comprise i, u, ü, all single consonant rhymes and the single consonant rhyme of h and hu or v, in corresponding number sequence target bisyllable, choose one or more groups, every group of maximum 12 bisyllables that practical frequency is higher, at capable single consonant rhyme and the sound brevity code bisyllable of specifying and pointing out one or more groups number sequence of number, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of secondary word single vowel, directly input its brevity code bisyllable and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of single single consonant rhyme and the additional number sequence single vowel of single consonant coding.The number sequence brevity code word input pattern of the additional number sequence single vowel of described single consonant rhyme and consonant coding, only uses single consonant.

If input is not digital before this, input secondary word list referral letter, thereby input single consonant rhyme and sound referral letter, additional number sequence single vowel to be entered, single consonant rhyme and the single consonant rhyme of composition number sequence, in corresponding number sequence target bisyllable, choose the bisyllable that one or more groups practical frequency is higher, at capable single consonant rhyme and the single consonant rhyme brevity code bisyllable of specifying and pointing out one or more groups number sequence of number, next time, keystroke used arbitrary number of secondary word single vowel, directly input its brevity code bisyllable and finish this process, be called the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of single single consonant rhyme and the additional number sequence single vowel of monophone referral letter coding, be the number sequence brevity code word input pattern of single consonant rhyme and the additional number sequence single vowel of sound referral letter coding, only use single consonant.Single consonant rhyme and single consonant rhyme bisyllable, do not distinguish the bisyllable of tone, is the most frequently used Chinese word coding method of prior art, is not described further.

If input is not digital before this; further; use the arbitrary character of character single vowel; input single consonant rhyme and single consonant rhyme; adopt the number sequence brevity code word word input pattern of described two single consonant rhymes coding append serial numbers, re-use and arbitraryly digitally input suggested bisyllable or its arbitrary individual character and finish this process; Or omit this process, only adopt previous step input bisyllable.

If limit the coding of two words of input at most, finish this process, character code so far adds the number sequence brevity code input method of number sequence code element, is referred to as the additional number sequence musical tone mother's of monophone referral letter coding number sequence brevity code character and word input method.If there is no to limit the coding of two words of input at most, can further input 3,4,5 or the coding of single consonant, sound referral letter and the single consonant rhyme of more words, and constantly additional corresponding number sequence musical tone mother's number sequence brevity code, finishes until use arbitrary digital input brevity code.

Adopt any one encode method for entering Chinese characters of Two bors d's oeuveres, Key stroke initial consonant first, Key stroke mediated rhyme again, at most single consonant rhyme of twice input of keystroke.Wherein common Two bors d's oeuveres encode method for entering Chinese characters, owing to not specifying the code element layout of mediated rhyme according to the corresponding relation of the row of referral letter and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and row, therefore its number sequence code element is also the mixed and disorderly combination of all mediated rhymes of same row character keys, is difficult to merge and simplify, and therefore also there is no advantage.The code element layout of only specifying mediated rhyme according to the row of referral letter and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and row corresponding relation, all mediated rhymes of same row character keys just can merge and simplify.Therefore, the Two bors d's oeuveres encode method for entering Chinese characters outside prior art 1, also will be at the capable single vowel of directly specifying number sequence of number.If but refer to together character keys and the figure key of keystroke, and specified single vowel is also inconsistent, and two kinds of single vowels will phase mutual interference, causes unnecessary confusion, below no longer relates to.

Adopt any one encode method for entering Chinese characters of Two bors d's oeuveres, Key stroke initial consonant first, Key stroke mediated rhyme again, single consonant rhyme of twice input of keystroke at most, and mediated rhyme specified each row character keys, that single vowel is identical is merged into single vowel, specify on the figure key that refers to together keystroke again, be technical scheme 7, its embodiment is as described below:

Prior art 1 has a lot of Two bors d's oeuveres code element layout, the especially embodiment of mediated rhyme layout, below no longer repeat specification, further preferred several Two bors d's oeuveres code element layout embodiment of the present invention are only described.

The code element layout embodiment of the Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol of several alphabetic keypads has been listed in Fig. 3-10, uses the identical English alphabet of font to represent single consonant, directly specifies alliteration mother's key mapping; Or replace with the alliteration mother within parenthesis, so that alternatively input Chinese with English.If use southern sound mode, zh and z, sh and s, ch and c merge respectively, and alliteration mother stock does not move in the key mapping of z, s that initial character is identical, c.The end row of each character keys is the referral letter of Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol and the mediated rhyme of single vowel combination.Be labeled in single vowel and the tone of figure key top line, the number sequence single vowel that the mediated rhyme of each exactly keystroke of finger together merges, and the number sequence monophone tune of directly specifying, can be combined to number sequence musical tone mother.Number sequence monophone adjusts the number sequence alliteration that also can replace with identical fingering in Figure 24-27 to adjust.

Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the code element layouts of the Chinese phonetic alphabets based on " QWERTY " keyboard, specify in " referral letter and single vowel " combined symbols of each row character keys, also specify in together on the figure key that refers to keystroke, the referral letter of its digital code element can be omitted, and does not distinguish referral letter and is reduced to single vowel.Therefore the number sequence musical tone mother of diagonal fingering diagram 3 is reduced to 1 ɑ, 2 ɑ n ɡ, and 3e, 4-er, 5 ˊ ɑ n, 6 ˇ en, 7 ˋ en ɡ, 8 ɑ u, 9eu, 0ei ,-ɑ i, or adjust the number sequence alliteration that replaces with Figure 24 or 26 to adjust number sequence monophone; Its just the number sequence musical tone mother of row fingering diagram 4 be reduced to 2 ɑ, 3 ɑ n ɡ, 4e, 5-er, 6 ˊ ɑ n, 7 ˇ en, 8 ˋ en ɡ, 9 ɑ u, 0eu ,-ei ,+ɑ i, or number sequence monophone adjust replace with Figure 25 or 27 number sequence alliteration adjust.

Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the code element layout embodiment of the Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol of prior art 1, and the present invention is called " AWF " keyboard.The character layout that adapts to " QWERTY " keyboard with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is completely different, and Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 have adjusted the layout of partial character in order to adapt to the practical frequency of single vowel.The number sequence musical tone mother of diagonal fingering diagram 5 is followed successively by 1 ɑ, 2 ɑ n ɡ, and 3en ɡ, 4-er, 5 ˊ ɑ n, 6 ˇ en, 7 ˋ e, 8 ɑ u, 9eu, 0ei ,-ɑ i, or adjust the number sequence alliteration that replaces with Figure 24 or 26 to adjust number sequence monophone; Just the number sequence musical tone mother of row fingering diagram 6 is followed successively by 2 ɑ, 3 ɑ n ɡ, and 4en ɡ, 5-er, 6 ˊ ɑ n, 7 ˇ en, 8 ˋ e, 9 ɑ u, 0eu ,-ei ,-ɑ i, or adjust the number sequence alliteration that replaces with Figure 25 or 27 to adjust number sequence monophone.

The diagonal fingering number sequence musical tone mother of Fig. 7, Fig. 9 is in full accord with Fig. 5's, and the just row fingering number sequence musical tone mother of Fig. 8, Figure 10 is in full accord with Fig. 6's, and just the character of Fig. 7-Figure 10 and the code element layout of single consonant thereof are different.The character layout of Fig. 7-10 is to redesign according to the combination rule between the single consonant of Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol, has considered fully the singularity of Chinese information, is the alphabetic keypad that uses the best character layout of Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol, can be called Chinese keyboard.

According to the referral letter of Fig. 2 Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol, Chinese phonetic symbols and phonetic symbol and the mutual corresponding relation of single vowel and mediated rhyme composite symbol thereof, can be " referral letter and single vowel " composite symbol of the Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol marking in Fig. 3-10, replace with respectively the mediated rhyme symbol of Chinese phonetic symbols or phonetic symbol, wherein some mediated rhyme symbol of Chinese phonetic symbols is due to variation or simplification to some extent, more difficult referral letter and the single vowel of splitting out, the referral letter of for example mediated rhyme " on ɡ " and single vowel be " u " and

" en ɡ ", and the referral letter of mediated rhyme " in ɡ " and single vowel are " i " and " en ɡ ".Must be pointed out, two symbols " uo and o " of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, its Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol has been merged into a mediated rhyme symbol " ue ", because only in this way just can merge into a mediated rhyme symbol " ue " with " ü e ", so that a key mapping only marks a mediated rhyme symbol.

Why first design the code element layout of Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol, be converted to again the code element layout of Chinese phonetic symbols or phonetic symbol, its reason is just to realize a key mapping and only marks the object of a mediated rhyme symbol, so that the virtual alphabetic keypad of alphabetic keypad and its use touch-screen, the code element layout of its Two bors d's oeuveres is consistent, use the virtual alphabetic keypad of touch-screen thereby solve, with the inconsistent difficult problem of code element layout of alphabetic keypad.Use Chinese phonetic symbols or phonetic symbol, because the defect of its symbol self can not solve this difficult problem, especially Chinese phonetic symbols: " en " and " en ɡ " is reduced to " n " and " n ɡ " sometimes, and " uo and o " two approximate pronunciations are used two different symbols, use again on ɡ to represent " ㄨㄥ ", use " ion ɡ " expression " ㄩㄥ ", it is all the reason that causes mediated rhyme symbol mutually not merge, especially the mediated rhyme of identical, the u of single vowel and ü beginning, can not merge by 2 of omitting on ü.Although the problem of phonetic symbol this respect is few, because the non-alphabetical characteristic of its symbol, therefore range of application is also subject to strict restriction, is difficult to internationalization.Chinese phonetic symbols is improved a little and can be obtained Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol, overcome above-mentioned defect, especially the mediated rhyme of identical, the u of single vowel and ü beginning, can merge by 2 of omitting on ü, thereby each character keys only need to mark a mediated rhyme symbol.Therefore, the Two bors d's oeuveres code element layout take Chinese phonetic alphabets symbol as basic engineering Chinese table phonemic notation, can reach best design effect, again can be on the composite symbol level of mediated rhyme, with the Chinese phonetic alphabet and phonetic symbol compatibility completely.

Use any one character layout of described alphabetic keypad and Two bors d's oeuveres code element layout and the number sequence single vowel thereof of Chinese phonetic alphabets, the Chinese phonetic alphabet or phonetic symbol thereof.For example, the number sequence single vowel of Fig. 3 diagonal fingering is: 1 ɑ, 2 ɑ n ɡ, 3e, 4er, 5 ɑ n, 6en, 7en ɡ, 8 ɑ u, 9eu, 0ei ,-ɑ i; Fig. 4 just number sequence single vowel of row fingering is: 2 ɑ, 3 ɑ n ɡ, 4e, 5er, 6 ɑ n, 7en, 8en ɡ, 9 ɑ u, 0eu ,-ei ,+ɑ i; And the number sequence single vowel of Fig. 5,7,9 diagonal fingering is: 1 ɑ, 2 ɑ n ɡ, 3en ɡ, 4er, 5 ɑ n, 6en, 7e, 8 ɑ u, 9eu, 0ei ,-ɑ i; Fig. 6,8, the 10 just number sequence single vowel of row fingering is: 2 ɑ, 3 ɑ n ɡ, 4en ɡ, 5er, 6 ɑ n, 7en, 8e, 9 ɑ u, 0eu ,-ei ,+ɑ i.Adopt any one following Hanzi coding input method input Chinese-character words:

After inputting 1 coded character, the coded character of inputting is considered as initial consonant, be combined as successively the single consonant rhyme of not distinguishing referral letter of number sequence with each single vowel of number sequence musical tone mother, choosing successively the single consonant rhyme target character of not distinguishing referral letter of number sequence concentrates, higher individual character or the monosyllabic word of practical frequency, is appointed as the corresponding number sequence sound of the single vowel brevity code word of each number.For example Fig. 3, Key stroke initial consonant g first, with female 1 ɑ of its number sequence musical tone, 2 ɑ n ɡ, 3e, 4-er, 5 ˊ ɑ n, 6 ˇ en, 7 ˋ en ɡ, 8 ɑ u, 9eu, 0ei,-ɑ i combines respectively, and the number sequence single consonant rhyme of not distinguishing referral letter combining is: 1g ɑ, 2g ɑ n ɡ, 3ge, 5g ɑ n, 6gen, 7gen ɡ, 8g ɑ u, 9geu, 0gei ,-g ɑ i.Select in the corresponding target characters of the single consonant rhyme of not distinguishing referral letter of each number, the individual character that practical frequency is higher or monosyllabic word are as one level number sequence brevity code.

Figure 21 is that the one-level number sequence brevity code of the Chinese phonetic alphabets code element layout of Fig. 4 is number sequence sound brevity code word embodiment, and digital 1 to be expert at be conventional one-level brevity code, adds space or digital 1 and input.First input initial consonant, then input the number that it is expert at, keystroke can be inputted each sound brevity code word for twice.The each digital line down respectively of Figure 21, the one-level number sequence brevity code that is Fig. 3 is number sequence sound brevity code word embodiment, but the digital 1 conventional one-level brevity code of being expert at can only add space and input, and can not add digital 1 again; If exchange key mapping the single vowel " en ɡ " of the single vowel of Figure 21 the 4th row " e " and eighth row and with the sound brevity code word of a line, can be used as Fig. 6,8,10 one-level number sequence brevity code is number sequence sound brevity code word embodiment; Further again each digital line down respectively, be Fig. 5,7 and 9 one-level number sequence brevity code is number sequence sound brevity code word embodiment, but the digital 1 conventional one-level brevity code of being expert at also can only be added space and input.

If input is not digital before this, input the 2nd coded character, if effective single consonant rhyme, additional number sequence musical tone mother's number sequence monophone is adjusted, the for example number sequence monophone of Fig. 3,5,7,9 diagonal fingering adjusts and is 4-, 5 ˊ, 6 ˇ, 7 ˋ, and Fig. 4,6,8,10 just the number sequence monophone of row fingering adjust be 5-, 6 ˊ, 7 ˇ, 8 ˋ.Each single consonant rhyme of inputting is combined as Chinese syllable with single circumflex of number sequence successively; select individual character that in each syllable, practical frequency is higher or monosyllabic word as its syllable brevity code word; as the mark tuning joint of diagonal fingering Figure 22 and syllable brevity code word embodiment thereof; numeral in square bracket is the practical frequency data of its monosyllabic word, also can replace with the practical frequency data of individual character; Further the individual character of other practical frequency descending or monosyllabic word, specify in successively on 9,4,0,3,2 and 1 figure key, for example Figure 22 does not mark syllable and the syllable brevity code word embodiment thereof of tune.

Or according to the descending of keystroke efficiency between the finger of keystroke before this and the finger of number to be entered, specify successively individual character or the monosyllabic word of its practical frequency descending.In the embodiment of Figure 22, the position of mediated rhyme " ɑ " on keyboard, the right side that is " Tab " key in Fig. 3-10 is used left little finger of toe keystroke, therefore the descending of keystroke efficiency and between the finger of number to be entered, be adjusted into digital 9,0,4,3,2,1, the sound brevity code word of the

number

0 and 4 of Figure 22 should transposition, because right-hand man's alternate key stroke input efficiency is the highest.If use just row fingering, Figure 22 all moves to right one except number.Specify in the sound brevity code word of circumflex number, tone is only fixing, and the tone of other number sequence sound brevity code word is unfixing, and object is that the Chinese character that in each single consonant rhyme, practical frequency is higher is all specified in the number sequence brevity code of first page, can find without page turning, to improve input efficiency.

Or, number sequence musical tone mother's number sequence monophone to be adjusted, the number sequence alliteration that replaces with the identical fingering of Figure 24-27 is adjusted.Just Figure 28 of row fingering and Figure 29, is respectively to adjust according to the number sequence alliteration of Figure 25, specifies the embodiment of syllable brevity code word and syllable symbol.The number of Figure 28 right hand keystrokes, and the number of Figure 29 left hand keystroke, use respectively its tone to specify and prompting number sequence syllable brevity code word, wherein digital 6 and 7 be appointed as respectively zero tone, the monosyllabic word " " that in single consonant rhyme " ba ", practical frequency is the highest is appointed as to sound brevity code word.The number of Figure 28 left hand keystroke, and the number of Figure 29 right hand keystrokes, use respectively its tone to specify and prompting number sequence syllable symbol.In Figure 28,29, the key mapping that all moves to left of all marks except number, is the corresponding embodiment of its diagonal fingering.Next time, keystroke used arbitrary number that alliteration is adjusted, and inputted arbitrary syllable brevity code word or syllable symbol; Or one or more groups of the prompting syllable symbol of input further, every group of maximum 12 phonetically similar words that practical frequency is higher, next keystroke uses arbitrary number to input corresponding phonetically similar word.

If input is not digital before this, input the 3rd coded character, if effective single consonant rhyme and initial consonant, additional number sequence single vowel.The single consonant rhyme of inputting and initial consonant, be combined as one or more groups with the single vowel of each number successively, and the namely number sequence brevity code of same page not, can use perform character " _ " and "+" page turning forward or backward of page turning key for example "-" and "=".In every group is pointed out maximum 12 double words to be entered successively single consonant rhyme and sound by number sequence, two-character word that practical frequency is higher, must be noted that! Only input before this initial consonant of the 2nd word, additional number sequence single vowel does not comprise referral letter yet, so referral letter is not distinguished in the combination of the sound of the 2nd word, not only comprise the sound without referral letter, also comprise all single consonant rhymes of adding respectively referral letter i, referral letter u and referral letter ü in this sound, actual is by the single consonant rhyme of not distinguishing referral letter of single vowel classification, rather than the sound that does not contain referral letter of ordinary meaning.Therefore, single consonant rhyme and sound, strictly speaking, should be the single consonant rhyme of lead-in, all single consonant rhymes of not distinguishing referral letter that secondary word is classified by single vowel, otherwise just can not cover whole mediated rhymes, the two-character word that practical frequency is higher just may be omitted to some extent.Consistent with the rhymed rule of poem, single vowel conforms to.

For example, use the Two bors d's oeuveres code element layout of Fig. 3, after inputting 3 character gcj, what input is effective single consonant rhyme and initial consonant " guoj ", additional number sequence single vowel 1 ɑ, 2 ɑ n ɡ, 3e, 4er, 5 ɑ n, 6en, 7en ɡ, 8 ɑ u, 9eu, 0ei,-ɑ i, single consonant rhyme and the sound of its number sequence are followed successively by: 1guoj ɑ, 2guoj ɑ n ɡ, 3guoje, 4guojer, 5guoj ɑ n, 6guojen, 7guojen ɡ, 8guoj ɑ u, 9guojeu, 0guojei,-guoj ɑ i, the single consonant rhyme of its lead-in and secondary word are followed successively by 1guoji ɑ by effective combination of all single consonant rhymes of single vowel classification, 2guoji ɑ n ɡ, 3guojie, guojue, 4guoji, guoju, 5guoji ɑ n, guoju ɑ n, 6guojien, guojuen, 7guojien ɡ, guojuen ɡ, 8guoji ɑ u, 9guojieu.Therefore its number sequence brevity code can be appointed as successively: 1 country, and 2 jam, 3 celebrate a festival, 4 worlds, the inspection of 5 states, 6 monarch, 7 bordeies, 8 pectin, 9 fruit wine.It is all the two-character word that practical frequency is very high, and use the figure key of each word the 2nd word single vowel directly to input, only need remember which two-character word is the number sequence brevity code of this coding, without remembeing each two-character word and digital corresponding relation, thereby alleviate the memory burden of brevity code two-character word.

If what input is two single consonant rhyme and initial consonants that word is invalid, be considered as the combination successively of the initial consonant of 3 words, add initial consonant initial consonant initial consonant determined three words of space input according to 3 words, i.e. " several sound " Chinese word coding of traditional three words; For example utilize the Two bors d's oeuveres code element layout of Fig. 3, input " nnw ", the first two character is invalid single consonant rhyme combination, is therefore considered as 3 words, uses " several sound " three word coding methods to only have " Nanniwan " and directly inputs.Or the number sequence single vowel of additional last word, be combined as one or more groups " several sound ", point out successively in maximum 12, " the initial consonant initial consonant sound " of 3 words to be entered combination by number sequence for every group, three words that practical frequency is higher, use the figure key of the 3rd word single vowel directly to input.Relatively be applicable to having the very large embodiment of vocabulary of a lot of three duplications, below no longer describe in detail.

If input is not digital before this, input the 4th coded character, if effective single consonant rhyme and single consonant rhyme, be considered as word word sequence, for example utilize the female code element layout of Two bors d's oeuveres sound of Fig. 5, inputting character code " lijj " is single consonant rhyme and single consonant rhyme " lijie ", corresponding two-character word is mainly: understand, courtesy, all previous, the practical frequency descending of its word word sequence is: understand 1196, reason 2200, separate 4349, (total) 7745, courtesy 22, gift 888, joint 4411, (total) 5321, all previous 18, go through 598, 975, (total) 1591, diagonal fingering specifies in figure key " 6 successively, 7, 8, 3, 4, 5, 9, 0,-" on, the number sequence word word brevity code of its diagonal fingering is followed successively by: 3 courtesys, 4 gifts, 5 joints, 6 understand, 7 reasons, 8 separate, 9 is all previous, 0 goes through,-, it is upper that just row fingering is specifying in figure key " 7,8,9,4,5,6,1,2,3 " successively, its just the number sequence word word brevity code of row fingering be followed successively by: 1 all previous, 2 go through, 3,4 courtesys, 5 gifts, 6 joints, 7 understand, 8 reasons, 9 separate.

Or, first determine the character of inputting before number sequence brevity code input, then, forefinger preferential according to right-hand man's alternate key stroke and middle finger have precedence over the third finger and little finger of toe, with the last principle of the continuous keystroke of finger of hand, specify successively the word word sequence of practical frequency descending.The character of inputting before above-mentioned number sequence brevity code input is " j "; it is right hand keystrokes; the frequency descending of word word sequence changes to: the order of left forefinger and left finger, the left third finger and left little finger of toe, RIF and right middle finger or the right third finger and right little finger of toe; the number sequence word word brevity code of its diagonal fingering changes to successively: 3 understandings, 4 reasons, 5 are separated; 6 courtesys, 7 gifts, 8 joints, 9 all previous, 0 go through ,-; Its just the number sequence word word brevity code of row fingering change to successively: 1 courtesy, 2 gifts, 3 joints, 4 understand, 5 reasons, 6 separate, 7 all previous, 8 go through, 9.

The two-character word of many groups and the word word sequence of two individual character, although also belong to repeated code, but only need to remember key mapping and the sequence thereof of 3 two-character words: because the position of two-character word is fixed, diagonal fingering always 3,6,9, just row fingering always 1,4,7, and the position of individual character always after its two-character word without independent memory, therefore can input rapidly each two-character word or its arbitrary individual character comprising, and its memory difficulty very little.

Number sequence brevity code has expanded the space encoder of double-spelling Chinese character input method, especially the space encoder of word.Conventional two-character word is still 4 key inputs: do not distinguish the referral letter of double word suffix word, can cover several thousand the highest two-character words of all practical frequency, the input efficiency of conventional two-character word does not reduce.Re-use the number sequence brevity code word word input pattern of two single consonant rhyme coding append serial numbers, 5 key input two-character word or its arbitrary individual characters, only take the space encoder of conventional two-character word and repeated code thereof, repeated code word is many again, and also it doesn't matter, a hundreds of thousands Chinese vocabulary be can support at most, all Chinese two-character words and the individual character comprising thereof are enough to cover.

Industrial applicibility

The present invention, as a kind of data inputting method of number sequence code element keyboard, can carry out the coding input of Chinese character easily.The present invention, according to the diagonal of alphabetic keypad or row fingering just, character specified each row character keys or code element, also specifies on the figure key that refers to together keystroke and forms digital code element, then rearrange number sequence code element by number sequence respectively; And/or according to digital input efficiency and the practical frequency of digital special symbols, in the capable special number sequence code element of number of directly specifying of number; Number is considered as to the additional code of non-first key encode character as institute's input coding, thereby specifies brevity code with coding method, according to using digital prompting and can directly input more brevity code with the coding corresponding relation of brevity code; Use coding and the input method of number sequence code element keyboard of the present invention and information thereof, work out and move corresponding encode Chinese characters for computer input processing software program and can implement the present invention, there is good industrial applicibility.

Claims

1. a data inputting method for number sequence code element keyboard, pronunciation syllable symbol, individual character, word, phrase or statement that target character is Chinese character, or the combination in any of Chinese character and various characters;

the target character collection that will input is encoded; coded message unit used is called code element; specify in the character keys of any one alphabetic keypad or virtual alphabetic keypad and be called code element layout; the character that the character keys that participates in encoding marks is called coded character, the key mapping composition Alphanumeric keypad of all coded characters; The character 1,2,3 of digital row ..., 0, "-" and "=" be referred to as number, its sequence is called number sequence; Setting up coded character-target character mapping library by the correlation of code element is code table;

receive the coded character information that user inputs by applied keyboard, character, code element or candidate target character that prompting is inputted;

according to institute's input coding character, be code table, to find out corresponding target character collection from coded character-target character mapping library;

described target character collection is presented on display, and/or the pronunciation of target character by the device plays of voice output;

its feature is as described below:

2. according to the data inputting method of number sequence code element keyboard claimed in claim 1, use any one shape code encode method for entering Chinese characters, it is characterized in that, specify number sequence brevity code according to the additional number sequence code element of institute's input coding, be reduced in the existing brevity code of a high rank of each row character to be entered and select brevity code, by number sequence composition other number sequence brevity code at the corresponding levels, as described below:

3. according to the data inputting method of the number sequence code element keyboard described in claim 1 or 2, change the radical code element layout of the simplified or traditional font of simplified or " 98 editions " of " the Five-stroke Method " " 86 editions ", its feature is as described below:

4. according to the data inputting method of number sequence code element keyboard claimed in claim 1, use any one Hanzi coding input method of spelling, simplicity or Two bors d's oeuveres, its feature is as described below:

according to the pronunciation of Chinese-character words, adopt the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of any one following character code:

5. according to the data inputting method of number sequence code element keyboard claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that; according to digital input efficiency and the practical frequency of single vowel; directly specify number sequence single vowel number is capable, or further capable or its lastrow at reference key, refer to also specify single vowel to be called character single vowel in keystroke character keys together; Or specify further number sequence monophone tune or alliteration to adjust and composition number sequence musical tone mother; Adopt the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of any one following character code:

6. according to the data inputting method of number sequence code element keyboard claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, use without exception v to replace " hu ", the female combinatorial input of alliteration; According to the practical frequency of digital input efficiency and single vowel, directly specify number sequence single vowel number is capable, or further capable or its lastrow at reference key, in finger keystroke character keys, also specify single vowel to be called character single vowel together; Or specify further number sequence monophone tune or alliteration to adjust and composition number sequence musical tone mother; Adopt the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of any one following character code:

7. according to the data inputting method of number sequence code element keyboard claimed in claim 1; single consonant specifies on the letter key of same font; it is characterized in that; in principle; the mediated rhyme that referral letter is identical specifies on same line character key; the mediated rhyme that single vowel is identical specifies in same row character keys, and indivedual mediated rhymes allow exception to specify; Referral letter i, the u and the ü that do separately simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are referred to as zero simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, specify in respectively in the same column character keys of single vowel er; Zh and z, sh and s, ch and c merge respectively, or specify separately the female key mapping of alliteration; The mediated rhyme that each row character keys is specified, merges into the single vowel of not distinguishing referral letter, specifies in respectively on the figure key that refers to together keystroke and forms number sequence single vowel, or specify further number sequence monophone tune or alliteration to adjust and composition number sequence musical tone mother; Adopt the number sequence brevity code input method of the additional number sequence code element of any one following character code:

8. according to the data inputting method of number sequence code element keyboard claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, on " QWERTY " keyboard, specify mediated rhyme, reference key lastrow is followed successively by: ɑ, ɑ n ɡ, e, er, ɑ n, en, en ɡ, au, eu, ei, ɑ i; Reference key a line is followed successively by: i ɑ, i ɑ n ɡ, ie, i, i ɑ n, ien, ien ɡ, i ɑ u, ieu, and the uei of exception, u ɑ i; The next line of reference key is followed successively by:

u ɑ, u ɑ n ɡ, ue(ü e), u, u ɑ n(ü ɑ n), uen(ü en), uen ɡ (ü en ɡ), bracket internal symbol allow omit; Zh and z, sh and s, ch and c merge respectively, or alliteration female Zh, Sh, Ch specify in respectively in the character keys outside single consonant, or specify in successively in ", ", ". " and "/" character keys; Or be Chinese phonetic symbols or phonetic symbol Chinese phonetic alphabets symbolic substitution.

9. according to the data inputting method of number sequence code element keyboard claimed in claim 8; it is characterized in that, described " QWERTY " keyboard, alphabetical Q and A exchange key mapping; the key mapping symbol of letter e, U, I, F, V replaces with F, E, V, I, U successively, is called " AWF " keyboard; And Chinese phonetic alphabets code element e and en ɡ, ie and ien ɡ, ue(ü e) exchanges respectively key mapping with uen ɡ (ü en ɡ), or is Chinese phonetic symbols or phonetic symbol Chinese phonetic alphabets symbolic substitution.

10. according to the data inputting method of number sequence code element keyboard claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the character layout of described " AWF " keyboard, every a line changes to from left to right successively: reference key is capable: Q, J, X, I, Y, V, L, Z, S, C, R; Reference key next line: K, G, H, U, W, " ' " and " " ", alphabetical O, ", " and " < ", ". " and " > ", "/" and " "; Reference key lastrow: A, " [" and " { ", "] " and " } ", D, T, N, E, B, M, P, F, "; " and ": ", be called " XIY " keyboard;

or described " XIY " keyboard, character Q and K, J and G, X and H, B and Z, M and S, P and C, F and R exchange respectively key mapping, are called " HIY " keyboard.