CN102023718A - Initial and final consonant and stroke primary and secondary radical input method - Google Patents
Initial and final consonant and stroke primary and secondary radical input method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a computer Chinese character code input method, in particular an initial and final consonant and stroke primary and secondary radical input method, which consists of phonetic codes and stroke codes. Based on a main coding principle that the main part of a Chinese character is divided into a primary radical, basic strokes and a secondary radical which can be divided into basic strokes when the strokes are coded, Chinese characters can be input simply and quickly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of computer Chinese character coding input method, just Chinese character coding input method.It has utilized the sound of Chinese character, five kinds of basic strokes, 27 high frequency principal part head, and the initial consonant initial participation coding of the secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of other low frequencies, therefore is called sound stroke major-minor radical input method.
Background technology
Input method in the market can be divided into keyboard, voice, hand-writing input method three classes, the input method that occupies the principal market share remains inputting method, it mainly is divided into phonetic class and spell shape class and sound shape again in conjunction with this three classes input method, development along with the Chiense-character phonetic alphebet intelligent input, based on sound, the input method of sound shape combination more and more demonstrates its superiority, it is following leading input method, main flow input method that can be in the market is on the mode of handling the combination of sound shape, shape portion coding also claims auxiliary code or the just simple stroke that adopts, as google input method etc., just utilize the pronunciation of Chinese character radicals merely, fail to realize the fine combination of stroke radical, as the natural code input method etc., the input Chinese character is not too convenient.
Summary of the invention
The phoneme-shape code input method of so present Chinese character, shape portion encodes or just simple employing stroke, or just utilizes the pronunciation of Chinese character radicals merely, the combination of fail fine realization stroke and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the input Chinese character is very not convenient.
The purpose of this invention is to provide shape portion coding a kind of meet normative stroke order, directly perceived, easy to learn, input Chinese character conveniently Chinese character input method in computer be sound stroke major-minor radical input method.
For reaching the purpose of sound stroke major-minor radical input method, stipulate that its coding is made up of sound sign indicating number and shape portion coding two parts.The sound sign indicating number partly adopts Wang Zhi sun Two bors d's oeuveres, accounts for two yards.Shape portion coded portion also accounts for two yards at most.Certain also available spelling of sound sign indicating number or other Two bors d's oeuveres or the Chinese phonetic script.
The sound sign indicating number partly adopts Wang Zhi sun Two bors d's oeuveres, Wang Zhi sun Two bors d's oeuveres is divided into a, o, e, i, u district with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable by first letter, the series arrangement of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable number what and a, o, e, i, u, n, g is pressed in every district again, has regularity, certainly also can be not according to the number of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, a consideration is pressed the order of a, o, e, I, u, n, g, r the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable subregion is arranged.What unique needs were remembered is the merging rule of Two bors d's oeuveres simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.When memory Two bors d's oeuveres simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable merged rule, as long as remembeing that simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with a plurality of letters of a, ong, ang ending merges to arrange is exactly, ui came on the v in addition, and uo comes on the o, and the pronunciation brief note is " being surplus " (being me), " my nest ".
Shape portion coding also is made up of two codes, the principal part head of five kinds of basic strokes that the present invention is preferred, 27 high frequencies, and the initial consonant initial of the secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of other low frequencies participates in encoding.When shape portion encodes Chinese character is split into stroke or component coding by sequential write.The rule of shape portion coding is: by sequential write get this Chinese character first and the last more than the code coding of stroke member or basic stroke.The code coding of stroke member more than or basic stroke can be stipulated only to get in the Chinese character that has only stroke member more than or basic stroke, also can stipulate to get for twice in succession the code coding of these many stroke members or basic stroke.
The various strokes of Chinese character are classified as horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, point (right-falling stroke), five kinds of basic strokes of folding by the regulation of State Language Work Committee, use its phonetic consonant coding respectively.Be to improve input speed and reduce repeated code, the Hanzi component participation that the also preferred parts of being made up of several strokes are the State Language Work Committee regulation is encoded.All Hanzi components are all taken from Xinhua dictionary, the above radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of whole two strokes of Xinhua dictionary all participate in coding as the Hanzi component of this input method, the stroke number of these parts is more than 2, be called as many stroke members, many stroke members are divided into two classes again: a class be through the high stroke member more than 27 of preferred type frequency or practical frequency with an alphabetic coding, be called principal part head.Another kind of other low-frequency heads are encoded with the first letter of pinyin of these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.
The principle that will hold during fractionation is: press sequential write, all split out the stroke number basic element of character as much as possible at every turn, and will take into account intuitively, the basic element of character of sealing around the mouth etc. is not taken apart coding by sequential write.
Certain Chinese character is being split into several parts, when encoding,, must press the code coding of principal part head if run into principal part head.If the note sound of can not boarding at school also can be taken secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries apart, by single stroke coding when running into secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.This has just guaranteed the easy to learn and high-speed and high-efficiency of input method to greatest extent.This is an innovation greatly of font code coding.
It is a difficult problem of a big input of shape portion coding that Chinese character splits always, and the parts that the present invention selects for use all are the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character, and this has reduced fractionation Chinese character difficulty to a certain extent.Tear a difficult problem open for further reducing, the present invention stipulates that all parts all must connect together by sequential write, and disposable being write as inserted other strokes as if joining in the process that certain parts is write by sequential write, then do not think these parts.
Utilize input method software, on keyboard, knock the key at certain Chinese character respective coding place and just can import this Chinese character.What reach the regulation code length and do not have a repeated code automatically goes up screen, must the filling a space bar or select to go up screen with numerical key of not enough regulation code length.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is one of Wang Zhi sun spelling keyboard Pareto diagram
Accompanying drawing 2 is two of a Wang Zhi sun spelling keyboard Pareto diagram
Accompanying drawing 3 is a shape portion encoded keyboard Pareto diagram
Embodiment
Two parts are formed, and a part is the sound sign indicating number, i.e. phonetic, or title phonetic sign indicating number, and another part is a shape portion coding.This two parts when forming coding can be the sound sign indicating number formerly, after shape portion is coded in; Also can be shape portion coding formerly, the sound sign indicating number after.But once selected, order just can not change.Beat for ease of wanting, consistent with thinking, can make full use of the punctuation mark key again, suggestion phonetic formerly after shape portion is coded in, just adopts this method in the coding example.Phonetic can adopt spelling or Two bors d's oeuveres or simplicity or imperfect phonetic, does not want that the people who learns Two bors d's oeuveres can adopt spelling, promptly adopts the standard phonetic of a Chinese character.For shortening code length, improve input speed, Two bors d's oeuveres is adopted in suggestion, preferably adopts a few minutes learnable Wang Zhi sun Two bors d's oeuveres.Certainly also can adopt spelling, it will be remembered hardly.Chinese character entering technique has had very big progress now, can accomplish spelling, Two bors d's oeuveres compatibility, and not need to adjust input method status.The sound sign indicating number is selected the Two bors d's oeuveres of Wang Zhiyang invention for use in an embodiment, also can stipulate compatible spelling simultaneously.
Wang Zhi sun Two bors d's oeuveres is that the key position configuration of a kind of initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is reasonable, the Two bors d's oeuveres computer input method for Chinese character that arrangement regulation is strong on keyboard.Can use as a kind of input method separately, the sound sign indicating number that also can be used as prefix parts spelling input method partly uses.
The technical scheme of Wang Zhi sun Two bors d's oeuveres is characterised in that:
(1) initial consonant of single letter is consistent with each letter key, and cacuminal ch, sh, zh represent with i, u, v respectively by the sound preface, so that memory, also can change certainly and ch is represented with u sh represents that with i zh still makes code with v, and single vowel ü represents with alphabetical v.According to the voice complementary relationship of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of single letter merges rule except arranging by sound, outside the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that is comprised by it, can not arrange other simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable again.Other compound vowel and the vowel followed by a nasal consonant that does not have by the sound complementary law that merged a plurality of letter forms represented with single letter that also opening is exhaled simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to be configured in the QWERTY keyboard and arranged, and be divided into a, o, e district by first letter; The class of syllables with i as the final or a final beginning with i simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is configured on the keyboard to be arranged, and is called the i district, heals up to exhale and scoop up mouthful to exhale simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to be configured under the QWERTY keyboard to arrange, be called the u district, comprise the ü district; From left to right arrange by simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter number again in every district, and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that alphabetical number is identical is from left to right arranged by the order of a, o, e, i, u, n, g.See accompanying drawing 1.Certainly also can exhale healing up and scoop up and mouthful exhale simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to be configured on the keyboard to arrange, be called u district, the class of syllables with i as the final or a final beginning with i simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable be configured under the keyboard and arranges, and is called the i district.In the coding example, so do not arrange.
(2) each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and alphabetical mapping relations are set at:
a——a b——uai c——un ün d——ai
e——e f——an g——ang h——ou i——i
j——ong iong k——ei l——en m——uang iang
n——uan üan o——o uo p——ing
q——ie r——in er s——ao t——iao
u——u v——ü?ui w——iu x——ue üe
y——ian z——ua ia ；——eng
See shown in the accompanying drawing 1 that cacuminal ch, sh, zh represent with i, u, v respectively by English phonetic order, also meet the fingering rule here.It will be argued that this spelling keyboard arrangement mode is more satisfactory, therefore in the coding example, adopt this Two bors d's oeuveres.
Certainly also can not consider the number of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, every district is from left to right arranged according to a, o, e, i, u, n, g by the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter;
At this moment each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and alphabetical mapping relations are set at:
a——a b——uang iang c——uan üan d——ai
e——e f——an g——ang h——ou
i——i j——ong iong k——ei l——en
m——un ün n——ue üe o——o uo p——ing
q——iao r——ie er s——ao t——iu
u——u v——ü?ui w——ian x——uai
y——in z——ua ia ；——eng
Arrangement on keyboard as shown in Figure 2, cacuminal ch, sh, zh still represent with i, u, v respectively by English phonetic order.Certainly also can from left to right arrange by English phonetic order by the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that alphabetical number is identical.Also can not consider alphabetical number, English phonetic order be pressed in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable arrange.
(3) have only simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable not have initial consonant, get e or o or a and make initial consonant, also the code of zero initial made in first letter of desirable simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, fill the code of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable again, selects for use e to make the code of zero initial in the coding example; The code of selecting for use e to make zero initial has individual advantage, and that is exactly that er comes on the r, just can accomplish that the orthographic form of spelling and Two bors d's oeuveres is identical.
(4) input step of the sound sign indicating number of prefix parts spelling input method part is: initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of importing single Chinese character by Two bors d's oeuveres according to the mapping relations of above-mentioned initial consonant or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and letter key successively.
Again shape portion coding is elaborated below.
The rule of shape portion coding is: by sequential write get this Chinese character first and the last more than the code coding of stroke member or basic stroke.The code coding of stroke member more than or basic stroke can be stipulated only to get in the Chinese character that has only stroke member more than or basic stroke, also can stipulate to get for twice in succession the code coding of these many stroke members or basic stroke.Regulation is only got the code coding of stroke member more than or basic stroke in the coding example.
With the various strokes of Chinese character regulation by the State Language Work Committee, classify as five kinds of basic strokes of horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount, wherein to carry and be referred to horizontal stroke, lifting-hook is referred to perpendicular, presses down to classify as a little, and the stroke of all the other various bands turnovers classifies as folding.Five kinds of basic strokes are one, therefore are called single and draw parts.
For improving input speed and reducing repeated code, also the parts of preferably being made up of several strokes are that the Hanzi component that stipulate the State Language Work Committee participates in coding.Among the present invention, all Hanzi components are all taken from the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Xinhua dictionary, the above radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of whole two strokes of Xinhua dictionary all participate in coding as the Hanzi component of this input method, the stroke number of these parts is more than 2, be called as many stroke members, many stroke members are divided into two classes again: a class is to be called principal part head through preferred type frequency or the high stroke member more than 27 of practical frequency, with an alphabetic coding.Another kind of is miscellaneous part, and frequency is lower, is called secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, uses the first alphabetic coding of phonetic of the initial consonant of parts without exception.
Do explanation in detail below: for ease of memory with reduce repeated code, and with the compatibility of prefix parts spelling input method, the phonetic consonant coding is pressed in basic strokes such as horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, point (right-fallings stroke), folding, promptly encoding is respectively H, U (sh), P, N, V (zh).
For ease of memory, when arranging many stroke members, principal part is first to be code with the first letter of pinyin or the initial consonant of the pronunciation of many stroke members mainly, but for avoiding repeated code, also that some initial consonants are identical parts have been got, and change by the mode of pictograph or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and encode.Secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries then use the first letter of pinyin of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries as code without exception.Stroke member more than 27 and the preferred arrangement of five kinds of basic strokes on keyboard are seen shown in the accompanying drawing 3.Stroke member more than 27, five kinds of basic strokes are set at the relation of hinting obliquely at alphabetical, punctuation mark:
A---Jin b---Epileptic Chuo c---Lv d---Rui
------Rolling g---bird h---fire is horizontal for standing grain f for e
I---worm j---Si k---mouthful l---fish
------woman presses down (point) o---month p---, and Fu casts aside wooden n m
Q---day r---Ren s---stone t---soil
U---mountain perpendicular v — — folding w---king x---Xin
Y---Yan z---
According to setting relation parts are used corresponding letter and punctuation mark coding respectively.
Do concrete the explanation below: the capitalization A of a is similar to Jin; B is the initial consonant of Epileptic; C is the initial consonant of Lv; D is the initial consonant of Rui; E is the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of standing grain; F is like Rolling; G is similar to bird; H is the initial consonant of fire; I is because ch arranges thereon, and ch is the initial consonant of worm; J is the initial consonant of Si; K is the initial consonant of mouth; L is like the upper left corner of fish; M is the initial consonant of wood; N is woman's initial consonant; The profile that the o lunar is bright; P is like Fu; Q is like day, just as a day code; R is the initial consonant of Ren; S is the initial of the phonetic of stone; T is the initial consonant of soil; U is because sh comes on the u, and sh is the initial consonant on mountain; V is because zh comes on the u, and the initial consonant of zh Shi ; W is king's a initial consonant; X is the initial consonant of Xin; Y is the initial consonant of Yan; Z is the initial consonant of ; These letters are just respectively as the code of the corresponding basic element of character.This arrangement mode is arranged by watch sound basically, often the basic element of character is arranged by its first letter of pinyin or initial consonant, to the many stroke members of the identical minority of first letter of pinyin, changes by pictograph or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and arranges.
The basic element of character that has is after as radical, and font can change to some extent, but must be considered as the similar basic element of character, uses same alphabetic coding, this class basic element of character such as and bamboo, foot and , Ren and people, Yan and speech, Jin and gold, moisture, the Shui of Rui, Rolling contains hand, and Xin contains the heart, Si Han Si etc., and characteristics are homologies.The basic element of character also can comprise parts indivedual and that it extremely is similar to, uses same alphabetic coding.Can comprise " scholar " as parts " soil ",, may more meet brains reaction custom as same component coding because these two parts only have the branch of stroke length.Si also very is similar to one, but also Si comprises the one, for same component coding also meets brains reaction custom, also can so not arrange certainly.
Above-mentioned stroke member more than 27 is called principal part head in the present invention, must firmly remember.Certain Chinese character is being split into parts, when encoding,, must press the code coding of principal part head if run into principal part head.If the note sound of can not boarding at school also can be taken secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries apart, by single stroke coding when running into secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.This has just guaranteed the easy to learn and high-speed and high-efficiency of input method to greatest extent.This is an innovation greatly of font code coding.
The code of common secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is:
Two---e ten------c Contraband---x fore-telling---b of s factory
Dao---l Jiong---t eight---b Ha---b goes into---r
Bao---b---e is several---j Tou---w Bing---l
Mi---t Jie---d Qian---q cutter---d power---l Si---s
---y Yin---y an ancient type of spoon---b again
Worker---g scholar---s European-allies---g is big---d In-particular---y
Very little---c shoots a retrievable arrow---y is little---x towel---j Chi---c
San---s Quan---f sunset---x Fan---d Cannibals---s Shi---s
Zhuang---j slit bamboo or chopped wood---p is wide---g door---m Door---m
------s for j corpse---s oneself---j the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches---for j Ji for Ji
---the y bow---g Cao---c---z is lonely---j Jue-
-j horse---the m horse---m one---y township---x Chuan-
-c cun---c mouth---w
Wei---w Wei---w dog---q is bad---d car---c
Trucks---c dagger-axe---g ratio---b watt of---w ends---z
---p says---y sees---j See---j ox---n strikes lightly
Niu---n hand---s hair---m gas---q The-Fan---f
Sheet---p jin---j pawl---z Zhao---z father---f
Owe---q wind---f Wind---f an ancient weapon made of bamboo---s literary composition---w
Side---f bucket---d Xiangxi---h family---h Woo---s
Then---y is---mother w---m not
Show---s dragon---l Long---l industry---y order---m
---------s is by---y---d in the j Shen for the t first in the field
Si---s four---s ware---m arrow---s is white---b
------y gets rid of, and---s founds---l cave---x to g usefulness to melon
Yi---y Shu---p skin---p lance---m
Fork-like farm tool used in ancient China---l is old---l ear---e minister---c west-
-x Xi---x page or leaf---y Page---y ---h
---------j is from---z blood---x for the s mortar for the f tongue for narrow-necked earthen jar
Boat---z clothing---y sheep---y rice---m is blunt---g
Plumage---y yarn---j
Wheat---m Wheat---m walks---z is red---c beans-
-d---y occasion---c pig---s halogen---l at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches
Halogen------l body---s adopts---b paddy---g in the l
Insect without feet or legs---z angle---j speech---y suffering---x
Blue or green---its---q rain---y tooth---c Tooth---c of q
Mian---m Strider---m Cui---c
Leather---g bone---g ghost---g food---s sound---y
Drooping---b fiber crops---m deer---l is black---h
Mouse---s nose---b
It is to be noted: above-mentioned all Chinese character radicals are all by its first letter of pinyin coding, the phonetic of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is that the phonetic with Microsoft's spelling input method tablet is standard, when certain radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries belongs to polyphone, when a plurality of pronunciation is arranged; the initial consonant of getting a pronunciation relatively more commonly used is a standard, but also can stipulate the initial consonant of an also desirable pronunciation of not too using always.
The principle that will hold during fractionation is: press sequential write, all split out a stroke number basic element of character coding as much as possible at every turn.If run into principal part head, must press the code name coding of principal part head, if when running into secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, can will should not split into stroke by the pair radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries when being secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries if remember the pronunciation of secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or do not know yet, draw component coding as single.Coding also will be taken into account directly perceived, the basic element of character of sealing around the mouth etc. is not taken apart coding by sequential write.
It is of the present invention one innovation greatly that secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries can split into the basic stroke coding.
It is a difficult problem of font code input that Chinese character splits always, and the parts that the present invention selects for use all are the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character, and this has reduced fractionation Chinese character difficulty to a certain extent.Tear a difficult problem open for further reducing, the present invention stipulates that all radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries comprise that principal part head, secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries all must connect together by sequential write, and disposable being write as inserted other strokes as if joining in the process that certain radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is write by sequential write, then do not think these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.For example " Yu ", many input methods all split into " left-falling stroke ", " worm " and " lower frame " these three parts.This is wrong, has also inserted " lower frame " for joining in the process of writing " worm ".The first half of " Cao " word and for example, many input methods all split into " toothed burclover " and " day ", and this also is wrong, because parts " toothed burclover " are in writing process, ginseng has been inserted other strokes, not disposable being write as.
The coding example: " king " word, phonetic are wang, and Two bors d's oeuveres is wg, and shape portion coding itself is exactly a basic element of character, are encoded to the code w of this basic element of character, and " king " coding is exactly wgw.
And for example " control ", phonetic is zhi, and Two bors d's oeuveres is vi, splits by pressing sequential write, should get head and the tail two principal part head " Rui " and " mouth ", and corresponding code is respectively d, k.So the coding of " controlling " just is " vidk ".Notice that principal part head " Rui ", " mouth " can not split into stroke coding.
As " man " word, phonetic is nan, and Two bors d's oeuveres is nf, and two parts of head and the tail are " field ", " power ", and code is t, l, and man's coding is nftl just.
For improving input speed, present all kinds of input methods all provide the function of word input, and this input method is also like this, no matter the length of regulation word, its code length all is 4 yards, and the words compatibility.The coding rule of word is: two words, get preceding 2 yards of complete coding of each word respectively.As the coding of word " process ", get the first two part codes g, the o of " mistake " respectively, the first two part codes i of " journey "; , the coding of process is " goi just; ".The 1st yard of complete coding of the first two word, preceding 2 yards of getting triliteral complete coding got respectively in three words.As the coding of word " computing machine ", get first code j of meter respectively, first code s of calculation, the first two of machine code j, i, the code of " computing machine " is jsji just.The speech of four words and four above words gets the the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd and first yard of the complete coding of the last character respectively.The phrase input is the important method that improves input speed.To utilize the phrase input as far as possible.As the coding of " People's Republic of China (PRC) ", in getting respectively, first code v, h, r, g of China, people, state, the coding of " People's Republic of China (PRC) " is vhrg just.
For improving input speed, also be provided with brevity code.As long as former sign indicating numbers of certain Chinese character of input just can be imported this Chinese character.
It is to be noted: the letter of all codings of the present invention is case insensitive all.
Claims (7)
1. a computer Chiense character code inputting method is a sound stroke major-minor radical input method, the various strokes of Chinese character are classified as five kinds of basic strokes of horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount by the regulation of State Language Work Committee after, it is characterized in that:
(1), coding is made up of two parts, a part is the sound sign indicating number, i.e. phonetic, or claim that phonetic sign indicating number, another part are shape portion codings, two parts of kanji code can before can after, once selecting, can not change;
(2), phonetic can adopt spelling or Two bors d's oeuveres or simplicity or imperfect phonetic;
(3), shape portion coding code taking rule is that the rule of shape portion coding is: by sequential write get this Chinese character first and the last more than the code coding of stroke member or basic stroke; The code coding of stroke member more than or basic stroke can be stipulated only to get in the Chinese character that has only stroke member more than or basic stroke, also can stipulate to get for twice in succession the code coding of these many stroke members or basic stroke;
Certain Chinese character is being split into several parts, when encoding,, must press the code coding of principal part head if run into principal part head; If the note sound of can not boarding at school also can be taken secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries apart, by single stroke coding when running into secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries;
(4) shape portion coding code taking rule is, all Hanzi components are all taken from the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Xinhua dictionary, the above radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of whole two strokes of Xinhua dictionary all participate in coding as the Hanzi component of this input method, the stroke number of these parts is more than 2, be called as many stroke members, many stroke members are divided into two classes again: a class is to be called principal part head through preferred type frequency or the high stroke member more than 27 of practical frequency, with an alphabetic coding; Another kind of is miscellaneous part, and frequency is lower, is called the first alphabetic coding of phonetic that the initial consonant of parts used without exception in secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries;
Preferred five kinds of basic strokes and 27 basic elements of character participate in coding, and 27 principal part head, five kinds of basic strokes are set at a kind of relation of hinting obliquely at alphabetical, punctuation mark:
A---Jin b---Epileptic Chuo c---Lv d---Rui
------Rolling g---bird h---fire is horizontal for standing grain f for e
I---worm j---Si k---mouthful l---fish
------woman presses down (point) o---month p---, and Fu casts aside wooden n m
Q---day r---Ren s---stone t---soil
U---mountain perpendicular v — — folding w---king x---Xin
Y---Yan z---.
2. sound stroke major-minor radical input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Two bors d's oeuveres preferably selects for use Wang Zhi sun Two bors d's oeuveres: ch, sh, zh to represent with i, u, v respectively by the sound preface, single vowel ü represents that with alphabetical v each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and alphabetical mapping relations are set at:
a——a b——uai c——un ün d——ai
e——e f——an g——ang h——ou i——i
j——ong iong k——ei l——en m——uang iang
n——uan üan o——o uo p——ing
q——ie r——in er s——ao t——iao
u——u v——ü?ui w——iu x——ue üe
y——ian z——ua ia ；——eng
Certainly also can not consider the number of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, every district is from left to right arranged according to a, o, e, i, u, n, g by the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable letter;
At this moment each simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and alphabetical mapping relations are set at:
a——a b——uang iang c——uan üan d——ai
e——e f——an g——ang h——ou
i——i j——ong iong k——ei l——en
m——un ün n——ue üe o——o uo p——ing
q——iao r——ie er s——ao t——iu
u——u v——ü?ui w——ian x——uai
y——in z——ua ia ；——eng
Certainly also can from left to right arrange by the sound preface by the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that alphabetical number is identical, also can not consider alphabetical number, the sound preface pressed in simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable arrange;
Have only simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable not have initial consonant, get e or o or a and make initial consonant, also the initial consonant code made in first letter of desirable simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, fills the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code again, and suggestion selects for use the e to make the initial consonant code.
3. sound stroke major-minor radical input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Rui, Lv, mouthful, wood, Rolling, Jin, the radical that the phonetically similar word of generations such as Ren is a lot of must be selected, use a letter or other symbolic coding respectively, the woman, Yan, Xin, month, worm, soil, Si, fire, Epileptic, the more radical of generation phonetically similar words such as Chuo also will be selected, use a letter or other symbolic coding respectively, , the mountain, stone, day, the king, Fu, fish, Woo and Yi, standing grain, ten, Http etc. can take place several radicals to phonetically similar word also can, use a letter or other symbolic coding respectively.
4. sound stroke major-minor radical input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the basic elements of character such as Rui, Lv, mouth, wood, Rolling, Jin, Ren, woman, Yan, Xin, the moon, worm, soil, Si, fire, Epileptic, , , mountain, stone, day, king, Fu, fish, standing grain, Http, Chuo, bird all are selected from the radical of Chinese character.
5. sound stroke major-minor radical input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the very high many stroke members of type frequency such as Rui, Lv, mouth, wood, Rolling, Jin, Ren should not be discharged on y, j, l, the x, and will be as far as possible many stroke members of these high frequencies be discharged on the lower a of type frequency, o, e, the r key.
6. sound stroke major-minor radical input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the code of common secondary radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is:
Two---e ten------c Contraband---x fore-telling---b of s factory
Dao---l Jiong---t eight---b Ha---b goes into---r
Bao---b---e is several---j Tou---w Bing---l
Mi---t Jie---d Qian---q cutter---d power---l Si---s
---y Yin---y an ancient type of spoon---b again
Worker---g scholar---s European-allies---g is big---d In-particular---y
Very little---c shoots a retrievable arrow---y is little---x towel---j Chi---c
San---s Quan---f sunset---x Fan---d Cannibals---s Shi---s
Zhuang---j slit bamboo or chopped wood---p is wide---g door---m Door---m
------s for j corpse---s oneself---j the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches---for j Ji for Ji
---the y bow---g Cao---c---z is lonely---j Jue-
-j horse---the m horse---m one---y township---x Chuan-
-c cun---c mouth---w
Wei---w Wei---w dog---q is bad---d car---c
Trucks---c dagger-axe---g ratio---b watt of---w ends---z
---p says---y sees---j See---j ox---n strikes lightly
Niu---n hand---s hair---m gas---q The-Fan---f
Sheet---p jin---j pawl---z Zhao---z father---f
Owe---q wind---f Wind---f an ancient weapon made of bamboo---s literary composition---w
Side---f bucket---d Xiangxi---h family---h Woo---s
Then---y is---mother w---m not
Show---s dragon---l Long---l industry---y order---m
---------s is by---y---d in the j Shen for the t first in the field
Si---s four---s ware---m arrow---s is white---b
------y gets rid of, and---s founds---l cave---x to g usefulness to melon
Yi---y Shu---p skin---p lance---m
Fork-like farm tool used in ancient China---l is old---l ear---e minister---c west-
-x Xi---x page or leaf---y Page---y ---h
---------j is from---z blood---x for the s mortar for the f tongue for narrow-necked earthen jar
Boat---z clothing---y sheep---y rice---m is blunt---g
Plumage---y yarn---j
Wheat---m Wheat---m walks---z is red---c beans-
-d---y occasion---c pig---s halogen---l at the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches
Halogen------l body---s adopts---b paddy---g in the l
Insect without feet or legs---z angle---j speech---y suffering---x
Blue or green---its---q rain---y tooth---c Tooth---c of q
Mian---m Strider---m Cui---c
Leather---g bone---g ghost---g food---s sound---y
Drooping---b fiber crops---m deer---l is black---h
Mouse---s nose---b.
7. sound stroke major-minor radical input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the step of word input is:
Two words languages is got the initial consonant of each word, the code of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is imported successively;
Three-character words and phrases is got the code of the initial consonant of each word and is imported successively, blank fill input again;
Four words and above word are got the code of the initial consonant of first three word and the last character and are imported successively.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103064525A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-04-24 | 詹龙忠 | Indexing system for Chinese characters with radical code |
| CN104133556A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-11-05 | 黄振荣 | Double-stroke type main and auxiliary code letter type radical dictionary and sonic dictionary Chinese character coding input method and keyboard adopting method |
| CN104267828A (en) * | 2014-09-14 | 2015-01-07 | 葛伟刚 | Four-bit code input method and keyboard |
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2010
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103064525A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-04-24 | 詹龙忠 | Indexing system for Chinese characters with radical code |
| CN104133556A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-11-05 | 黄振荣 | Double-stroke type main and auxiliary code letter type radical dictionary and sonic dictionary Chinese character coding input method and keyboard adopting method |
| CN104133556B (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2017-02-15 | 黄振荣 | Double-stroke type main and auxiliary code letter type radical dictionary and sonic dictionary Chinese character coding input method and keyboard adopting method |
| CN104267828A (en) * | 2014-09-14 | 2015-01-07 | 葛伟刚 | Four-bit code input method and keyboard |
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Application publication date: 20110420 |