CN104133556B

CN104133556B - Double-stroke type main and auxiliary code letter type radical dictionary and sonic dictionary Chinese character coding input method and keyboard adopting method

Info

Publication number: CN104133556B
Application number: CN201410341908.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄振荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-07-17
Filing date: 2014-07-17
Publication date: 2017-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2034-07-17
Also published as: CN104133556A

Abstract

The invention provides a double-stroke type main and auxiliary code letter type radical dictionary and sonic dictionary Chinese character coding input method. 687 coding components are selected according to the provisions in the standard GF3001, and are merged into 409 coding component groups; 31 high-frequency coding components are determined; the first letter of the Pinyin of the calling name or the pronunciation of a main image coding component is used as a letter type main code; one letter is given to a combination of the first and second stroke and is used as an auxiliary code 1; the first letter of the Pinyin of the third stroke name is used as a letter type auxiliary code 2, and the first letter of the Pinyin of the fourth stroke name is used as a letter type auxiliary code 3; a letter V is used for expressing each insufficient stroke; letter type coding resources are formed; and the coding resources are used for forming a double-stroke type main and auxiliary code letter type radical dictionary Chinese character coding method. The double-stroke type main and auxiliary code letter type radical dictionary Chinese character coding method can be used for the formation and the retrieval of an electronic radical Chinese character dictionary and a sonic Chinese character dictionary; the Chinese characters can be merged together according to the radicals and the phonological symbols; Chinese characters can be conveniently applied and mastered; and the effect is good.

Description

Double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionaries, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input method and Its keyboard

Technical field

The invention belongs to for computer or other chinese character information is carried out processing meanss encoding of chinese characters input Method and keyboard.

Background technology

Published Hanzi coding input method, is not also preferably succinctly efficiently used for radical dictionary, sonic system dictionary Chinese character input and retrieval Hanzi coding input method, also do not have a kind of input method can be the word of identical radical, mutually in unison Other glossary gathers together, and is easy to user and uses.

Goal of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to propose to one kind is changing to ZL03112606.5 mono- class pronunciation-form-meaning Chinese character coding User double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary, the sonic system dictionary Chinese easier to the grasp of method are made on the basis of entering Word coded input method, the arrangement of addressable part is also more reasonable, and the repetition rate of coding of word also controls relatively low, and the input of word is also very smooth, Significantly facilitate to electronic edition radical dictionary, the formation of sonic system dictionary and application.

Content of the invention

One Chinese character has several fractionation schemes, then preferentially meet (1) successively and take that to split into minimum that of addressable part a kind of； (2) take that one kind formerly more than disassembled coding unit stroke, or using another kind of scheme, take disassembled coding unit stroke few Formerly that a kind of；(3) take addressable part to play stroke sorting that one kind preceding of stroke, determine a kind of fractionation scheme；

In addition to meeting above-mentioned fractionation requirement, the present invention adopts following two kinds of Chinese character separating schemes, one of scheme, referred to as portion First Split Method：According to GF0011 2009《Chinese character radicals table》Regulation and the portion that specifies of the dictionary before this specification, dictionary Head takes Chinese character radicals, using GF0012 2009《GB13000.1 character set Chinese character radicals return portion's specification》Chinese character radicals return portion Rule, 1. from Chinese character left, external position take radical, if left and right, upper and lower, outer and inner be all radical, only take a left side, The upper, radical of external position；If 2. a left side for Chinese character, on be not radical, right, under be radical, then take the radical of right, lower position；Half Surrounding the word of structure, if not being radical outward, being inside radical, then take interior；If 3. the left and right of Chinese character, upper and lower be not portion Head, then according to first left and then right, first up and then down order, take radical from the position of radical；If 4. taken less than portion by above-mentioned position The tiled configuration of head, up-down structure, the word surrounding structure or other words, take single radical from the position of the first stroke of a Chinese character；If 5. taken When few pen overlapping with many several radicals on portion position, then take many radicals, do not take a few radical；Taken according to above-mentioned rule Radical, Chinese character is divided into stem and remaining part two partly in, using above-mentioned radical without exception all as stem, in general, It is remaining part that Chinese character removes stem remainder, but the Chinese of the addressable part for the single non-radical that can only take single radical Word, in order to keep the integrity of addressable part, the whole addressable part of this addressable part of this Chinese character is as more than this Chinese character Portion, for example, " weight " word is the Chinese character of single encoded part, and the radical of " weight " is " Pie ", and the remaining part of " weight " is " weight ", for single The Chinese character of addressable part is the no longer fractionation of radical in itself；Chinese character remaining part in this scheme, or after removing stem according to Chinese character Stroke order coding is taken to each addressable part；The two of scheme, referred to as sound accord with Split Method, and most of Chinese character is all phonogram, It is made up of with pictograph sound symbol, sound symbol is also referred to as the phonetic element of a Chinese pictophonetic character, sound symbol identical Chinese character is defined word race, pooled together with word race and formed Dictionary be referred to as sonic system dictionary, pictograph is also referred to as the pictographic element of a pictophonetic, is divided into sound symbol and pictograph two parts for this Chinese character, with《Wide rhythm sound System》For source, with《Wide rhythm sonic system》The sound symbol determining, accords with part as Chinese character sound, Chinese character removes the part that sound accords with some residual It is treated as the pictograph of Chinese character, if《Wide rhythm sonic system》Do not determine Chinese character sound symbol, and Chinese character can clearly determine radical, Chinese character Remove the remainder of radical, be treated as sound symbol, radical here is also treated as pictograph, has several addressable parts as follows in Chinese character Combination：Constitute Chinese character race, be also defined as sound symbol for this, Chinese character removes these The remainder of addressable part combination is exactly pictograph, for single encoded part, no longer splits, whole addressable part is regarded as sound Symbol, accords with the sound of Chinese character as the Part I splitting Chinese character, the pictograph of Chinese character is as the Part II splitting Chinese character；

The present invention using computer alphabetic keypad mobile phone etc. other chinese character information is carried out with the soft, hard of processing meanss Alphabetic keypad, carries out coding input Chinese character.Concrete implementation step is as follows：

First, select addressable part

According to State Language Work Committee GF3001 1997《Information processing GB13000.1 character set Hanzi component specification》Will Ask, split Chinese character, determine the addressable part participating in coding.

From GF3001 1997《Information processing GB13000.1 character set Hanzi component specification》560 bases Part, from GB0011 2009《Chinese character radicals table》201 main radicals and 100 attached shape radicals, then from containing 560 The Chinese character of some non-word basic components in individual basic components and Chinese character member：Inferior, northern, hurriedly, Cao, spring, list, section, send out, pass through, , heptan, the last of the twelve Earthly Branches,, also,With, Violet, and, can, exempt from, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, south, capsule, agriculture,, its, wife, front, Crow, not, net, row, the legendary ruler of great antiquity, the first of the Three August Ones,With, system, 44 altogether, make conventional numeric class Chinese character and character all for the ease of memory It is set to addressable part to select again：First, hundred, six, zero, deduct double counting number, amount to and selected 687 parts as this Chinese character The basic coding unit that compiling method adopts, referred to as addressable part, and the structure word motivation according to addressable part is identical or literary style slightly Different or saved and subtract or put to different variants or numerous each other, simplified spelling relatedness, merger becomes 409 addressable part groups, group First interior addressable part be referred to as main graphemic code part, by addressable part be made up of multiple basic components, such as：, compiling During code, it is integrally regarded as a coding elementary cell-addressable part.On the premise of not violating GF3001 specification, Allow on the basis of this 687 addressable parts to increase, subtract 20 percent addressable part from amount, only the repetition rate of coding slightly affected, But do not change the essence of this coded input method.

2nd, determine the alpha type primary key of high-frequency coding part and its main site location and high-frequency coding part

There is more than the 30 part word-building ability being referred to as radical especially strong in five or six hundred parts constituting Chinese character, according to I counts them and has constituted approximately 40 about the percent of whole Chinese characters, in this more than 30 radicals, present invention determine that 31 word-building abilities therein especially strong radicals is high-frequency coding part, present invention determine that 687 addressable parts in Remove 31 remaining addressable parts of high-frequency coding part and be referred to as common addressable part.

In order to reduce the repetition rate of coding, on same letters case, only numerous each other, simplified spelling body the high frequency of setting one or a group is compiled Code part, further defines the position of its principal part position simultaneously, and main site location is exactly that this high-frequency coding part is logical in constituting Chinese character Often location, in order to reduce the repetition rate of coding, wherein high-frequency coding part：Mountain, Rolling,Si, the moon,Ren, wood, Lv, , Yan, 12 high-frequency coding parts of 9 addressable part groups are not the head of the Chinese phonetic alphabet with their pronunciation or radical title Letter is as their primary key, but artificially specifies.The shape of 31 high-frequency coding parts of determination, alpha type primary key, principal part Position position is as shown in Table 1：Table one：

31 high-frequency coding parts are as shown in Figure 1 in the arrangement of alphabetic keypad card.

Above-mentioned 31 high-frequency coding parts and the setting of alpha type primary key, its quantity is permissible with the setting of alpha type primary key Change in the range of without departing from 40 percent, only the repetition rate of coding is had an impact, but do not change the essence of coded method.

3rd, determine double a class primary key, sub-code 1, sub-code 2, the sub-codes 3 of each addressable part, form the method for Chinese character coding Double class coding resources

687 selected addressable part merger become 409 addressable part groups, and first in its group addressable part is referred to as Main graphemic code part, the primary key of other addressable parts in group all as the primary key of main graphemic code part, main graphemic code part There are certain pronunciation or call, in addition to the primary key of high-frequency coding part has determined that, the primary key of other main graphemic code parts The general first alphabetical alpha type primary key as a double class of phonetic all taking its pronunciation or call title.In order to reduce the repetition rate of coding, One improved plan, referred to as point folding I method：The first letter of phonetic of the pronunciation of main graphemic code part is Y, and dominant shape is compiled Code part the first sum of be point (Dian), folding () take I as its alpha type primary key, the first sum of for horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), skim (Pie) take Y As its alpha type primary key；Another kind of scheme, referred to as point folding Y method, the first letter of phonetic of the pronunciation of main graphemic code part is Y And main graphemic code part the first sum of be point (Dian), folding () still take Y as its alpha type primary key, the first sum of for horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu) that, skims (Pie) takes I as its alpha type primary key；In addition the primary key of the main graphemic code part of other common addressable parts Still take the first alphabetical alpha type primary key as a double class of phonetic of its pronunciation or call.

The code taking method of double class-letter type sub-codes 1：According to national regulation, Chinese character is by horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), slash (Pie), point (Dian) five kinds of stroke compositions of folding (), the present invention is successively with first letter H, S, P, D, Z of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this five kinds of stroke and pronunciations To represent each single stroke, the addressable part of single stroke, just using it as this addressable part alpha type sub-code 1；For The addressable part being made up of two or more, takes the combination of its first, second stroke to give a letter, as this volume successively The alpha type sub-code 1 of code part, is arranged on the alphabetic keypad of computer, as shown in Figure 1, letter corresponding to stroke combination Specific as follows shown：

Stroke combination

One

Pie

One Pie

Pie Pie

One Shu

One by one

Corresponding letter

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

Stroke combination

Shu mono-

Dian Pie

Shu Shu

Shu Pie

Shu Dian

Shu

Corresponding letter

H

I

J

K

L

M

Stroke combination

Dian Dian

Dian

Pie

Pie Shu

One Dian

Pie mono-

Dian Shu

Corresponding letter

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

Stroke combination

Shu

Pie Dian

Dian

Dian mono-

??

Corresponding letter

V

W

X

Y

Z

The above stroke arranging from left to right is exactly the 1st of addressable part the, the 2nd stroke combination, and corresponding is exactly word Letter on female key；

Double class-letter type sub-codes 2, the code taking methods of sub-code 3：For the encoding section being made up of 4 or more than 4 strokes Part takes the letter type code of the 3rd stroke, the stroke of the 4th stroke successively as the alpha type sub-code 2 of addressable part, sub-code 3；For not The addressable part that 4 strokes of foot are constituted, the stroke of disappearance, can take and arbitrarily determine a letter to express, determine and all take letter V, to express its alpha type sub-code 2, sub-code 3；Another scheme is, for the addressable part constituting less than 4 strokes, disappearance Stroke, do not take any alpha type sub-code.

The alpha type primary key of 687 addressable parts of the 409 addressable part groups being determined according to said method, sub-code 1, pair Code 2, sub-code 3, are arranged in order, and as shown in Table 2, for the addressable part constituting less than 4 strokes, the stroke of disappearance, determine all The scheme supplied using alphabetical V；The first letter of phonetic of the pronunciation of main graphemic code part is Y, using a folding I method；In table two Double class major-minor codes, in order to see eye-catching employ capitalization, it is equivalent with lower case, in actual coding, coding schedule Using lower case；Table two：

4th, double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionaries, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input methods

Initial for the pronunciation of addressable part is Y, determines that one kind takes its primary key from a folding I method with point folding Y method Scheme, so that it is determined that a kind of alpha type coding resource；Take that one kind formerly more than disassembled coding unit stroke and take fractionation A kind of few that, the determination one kind in both formerly of addressable part stroke；When implementing coding, first have to determine the specific Chinese Word splits scheme, and the double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary methods of Chinese character coding adopt radical Split Method, double class major-minor codes The alpha type sonic system dictionary method of Chinese character coding adopts sound to accord with Split Method；

Double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionaries, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input methods, by double class major-minor code letters The type radical dictionary method of Chinese character coding and double class major-minor code word parent form sonic system dictionary method of Chinese character coding compositions, double class major-minors The coding that the code word parent form radical method of Chinese character coding obtains is taken with a double class major-minor code word parent form sonic system dictionary method of Chinese character coding Coding, group can be combined in same code table and call it is also possible to point be listed in switch in two code tables；There are multiple code fetch schemes , therefrom select a kind of；Two kinds of its code lengths of coded method that group is combined in same code table are identical；To an addressable part Taking 1 yard it is simply that taking its alpha type primary key, an addressable part being taken with 2 yards it is simply that taking its alpha type primary key, sub-code 1, to one Addressable part takes 3 yards it is simply that taking its alpha type primary key, sub-code 1, sub-code 2, an addressable part is taken with 4 yards it is simply that taking its letter Type primary key, sub-code 1, sub-code 2, sub-code 3；There is kinds of schemes during coding, therefrom choose one；

Double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionaries, sonic system dictionary Hanzi coding input methods, code length determines from 4,5,6 One code length, after determining a code length, will meet following condition, the volume of the code length of the coded method of radical dictionary and sonic system dictionary The code length of code method is consistent, and stem in the coded method of radical dictionary, remaining part code fetch number sum will be with the coding staff of sonic system dictionary The sound of method accords with, the code fetch number sum of pictograph is consistent, and the coded method of radical dictionary with determination and the volume of sonic system dictionary The code length of code method is consistent；

Double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionaries, sonic system dictionary Hanzi coding input methods are as follows：

(1) the double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary methods of Chinese character coding

A, the double class major-minor code word parent form coding resource of employing, Chinese character separating adopts radical Split Method；

B, the stem addressable part as the radical of Chinese character take coding to have three kinds of schemes, one of scheme, referred to as two yards methods, Take alpha type primary key, the sub-code 1 of the addressable part of this radical；The two of scheme, referred to as trigram method, then take this encoding section successively The alpha type primary key of part, sub-code 1, sub-code 2；The three of scheme, referred to as four yards methods, then take the alpha type master of this addressable part successively Code, sub-code 1, sub-code 2, sub-code 3；

C, the remaining part to Chinese character take coding, have four kinds of code fetch schemes, one of scheme, referred to as one yard method, then remainder portion The primary key of the alpha type of the 1st addressable part；The two of scheme, referred to as two yards methods, for the remaining part of single encoded part, then according to Secondary 2 yards are taken to this addressable part, if the remaining part being made up of two or more than two addressable parts is then to its 1st, end Addressable part respectively takes 1 yard；The three of scheme, referred to as trigram method, if the remaining part of single encoded part, then successively to this coding Part takes 3 yards；If the remaining part of two addressable parts, there are two kinds of code fetch schemes again, one of scheme, referred to as monic method, then Successively the 1st addressable part is taken with 1 yard, 2 yards is taken to the 2nd addressable part, the two of scheme, referred to as headed by two methods, then right successively 1st addressable part takes 2 yards, takes 1 to the 2nd addressable part, if be made up of the addressable part of three or more than three Remaining part, then take its each 1 yard of addressable part in the 1st, the 2nd, the end successively；The four of scheme, referred to as four yards methods, if single volume The remaining part of code part, then take 4 yards to this addressable part successively；If the remaining part of two addressable parts, there are three kinds of code fetch sides again Case, one of scheme, referred to as monic method, then successively the 1st addressable part is taken with 1 yard, 3 yards are taken to the 2nd addressable part, scheme Two, referred to as headed by two methods, then successively the 1st addressable part is taken with 2 yards, 2 yards is taken to the 2nd addressable part, the three of scheme, claim Headed by three methods, then successively the 1st addressable part is taken 3 yards, the 2nd addressable part take 1 yard；If by the encoding section of three The remaining part of part composition, has two kinds to take encoding scheme, one of scheme again, referred to as monic method, then takes its 1st, the 2nd volume successively Code 2 yards of each 1 yard, the 3rd addressable part of part, the two of scheme, referred to as headed by two methods, then take successively its 2 yards of the 1st addressable part, Each 1 yard of 2nd, the 3rd addressable part, if the remaining part being made up of four or more addressable part, then take successively its 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, each 1 yard of the addressable part in end；

D, the stroke coding part not having remaining part and radical-code part, only make radical, have three kinds to take encoding scheme, scheme One of, referred to as two yards methods, that is, take alpha type primary key, the sub-code 1 of the addressable part of this radical；The two of scheme, referred to as trigram Method, then take the alpha type primary key of this addressable part, sub-code 1, sub-code 2 successively；The three of scheme, referred to as four yards methods, then take successively The alpha type primary key of this addressable part, sub-code 1, sub-code 2, sub-code 3；

The coding of E, the stem Chinese character and remaining part is combined successively, becomes the coding of whole Chinese character；

(2) the double class major-minor code word parent form sonic system dictionary methods of Chinese character coding

A, the double class major-minor code word parent form coding resource of employing, Chinese character separating adopts sound to accord with Split Method；

B, to sound symbol take coding, have three kinds of schemes, one of scheme, referred to as two yards methods, for the sound of single encoded part Symbol, then take 2 yards of this addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of two or more than two addressable parts, then take successively its 1st, the Each 1 yard of the addressable part in end, the two of scheme, referred to as trigram method, for the sound symbol of single encoded part, then take this addressable part 3 yards, for the sound symbol being made up of two addressable parts, then have two kinds to take encoding scheme again, one of scheme, referred to as headed by two methods, Then take 1 yard of 2 yards, the 2nd addressable part of its 1st addressable part successively, the two of scheme, referred to as monic method, then take it successively 2 yards of 1 yard, the 2nd addressable part of 1st addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of three or more than three addressable parts, then according to Secondary take the 1st, the 2nd, each 1 yard of the addressable part in end；The three of scheme, referred to as four yards methods, the sound for single encoded part accords with, Then take 4 yards of this addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of two addressable parts, have three kinds to take encoding scheme, one of scheme claims again Be monic method, then take 3 yards of 1 yard, the 2nd addressable part of its 1st addressable part successively, the two of scheme, referred to as headed by two methods, Then take its each 2 yards of the 1st, the 2nd addressable part successively, the three of scheme, referred to as headed by three methods, then take the 1st addressable part 3 successively 1 yard of code, the 2nd addressable part；For the sound symbol of three addressable part compositions, there are two kinds to take encoding scheme, one of scheme again, claim Be monic method, then take 2 yards of each 1 yard, the 3rd addressable part of the 1st, the 2nd addressable part successively, the two of scheme, referred to as headed by Two methods, then take each 1 yard of 2 yards, the 2nd, the 3rd addressable part of its 1st addressable part successively, for by four or more volume The sound symbol of code part composition, then take its each 1 yard of addressable part in the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, the end successively；

C, coding is taken to pictograph, have four kinds to take encoding scheme, one of scheme, referred to as one yard method, then take the 1st of pictograph The alpha type primary key of addressable part；The two of scheme, referred to as two yards methods：Pictograph be single encoded part take this addressable part 2 Code, if pictograph is multiple addressable part composition, takes its 1st, each 1 yard of addressable part in end successively；The three of scheme, claim Be trigram method, for single encoded part sound symbol, then take 3 yards of this addressable part, for be made up of two addressable parts Sound accords with, then have two kinds to take encoding scheme again, one of scheme, referred to as headed by two methods, then take successively its 2 yards of the 1st addressable part, the 1 yard of 2 addressable parts, the two of scheme, referred to as monic method, then take 1 yard, the 2nd addressable part of its 1st addressable part successively 2 yards, for the sound symbol being made up of three or more than three addressable parts, then take the 1st successively, the 2nd, end addressable part each 1 Code；The four of scheme, referred to as four yards methods, for the sound symbol of single encoded part, then take 4 yards of this addressable part, for by two The sound symbol of addressable part composition, has three kinds to take encoding scheme, one of scheme is referred to as monic method, then take its 1st volume successively again 1 yard of part of code, 3 yards of the 2nd addressable part, the two of scheme, referred to as headed by two methods, then take its 1st, the 2nd addressable part successively Each 2 yards, the three of scheme, referred to as headed by three methods, then take 1 yard of 3 yards, the 2nd addressable part of the 1st addressable part successively；For three The sound symbol of individual addressable part composition, has two kinds to take encoding scheme, one of scheme, referred to as monic method again, then takes the 1st, the 2nd successively 2 yards of individual each 1 yard, the 3rd addressable part of addressable part, the two of scheme, referred to as headed by two methods, then take its 1st encoding section successively 2 yards of part, each 1 yard of the 2nd, the 3rd addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of four or more addressable part, then take successively Its each 1 yard of addressable part in the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, the end；

D, for do not have pictograph sound accord with take coding, have three kinds of schemes, one of scheme, referred to as two yards methods, for single The sound symbol of addressable part, then take 2 yards of this addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of two or more than two addressable parts, then according to Secondary take its each 1 yard of addressable part in the 1st, the end, the two of scheme, referred to as trigram method, for the sound symbol of single encoded part, then Take 3 yards of this addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of two addressable parts, then have two kinds again and take encoding scheme, one of scheme, claim Headed by two methods, then take 1 yard of 2 yards, the 2nd addressable part of its 1st addressable part successively, the two of scheme, referred to as monic method, Then take 2 yards of 1 yard, the 2nd addressable part of its 1st addressable part successively, form for by three or more than three addressable parts Sound symbol, then take the 1st successively, the 2nd, each 1 yard of the addressable part in end；The three of scheme, referred to as four yards methods, for single encoded The sound symbol of part, then take 4 yards of this addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of two addressable parts, has three kinds to take encoding scheme again, One of scheme is referred to as monic method, then take 3 yards of 1 yard, the 2nd addressable part of its 1st addressable part successively, and the two of scheme, claim Headed by two methods, then take its each 2 yards of the 1st, the 2nd addressable part successively, the three of scheme, referred to as headed by three methods, then take the 1st successively 1 yard of individual 3 yards, the 2nd addressable part of addressable part；For the sound symbol of three addressable part compositions, there are two kinds to take encoding scheme again, One of scheme, referred to as monic method, then take 2 yards of each 1 yard, the 3rd addressable part of the 1st, the 2nd addressable part successively, scheme it Two, referred to as headed by two methods, then take each 1 yard of 2 yards, the 2nd, the 3rd addressable part of its 1st addressable part successively, for by four Or the sound symbol of more than four addressable parts composition, then take successively its 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, each 1 yard of the addressable part in end；

Front, coding that pictograph takes rear, forms the coding of whole Chinese character successively for E, the sound coding that takes of symbol；

5th, use input operation

Utilization input operation method for alpha type：Successively one by one letter letter hits alphabetical key input one by one, if not Sufficient code length number, is terminated with end key, or digital code before the word being wanted to input for the hat showing in input display box；If Complete to input without repeated code, if any repeated code, then hit selection key of duplicat codes, complete to input；

Beneficial effect

Double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionaries, sonic system dictionary Hanzi coding input method and existing encoding of chinese characters skill Art relatively has significant beneficial effect.It makes full use of the knowledge such as the Chinese character that people have grasped, the Chinese phonetic alphabet, stroke, right The encoding of chinese characters part of specification carries out " positioning ", gives major and minor 1, pair 2,3 yards of pair, simple in rule, is easy to memory and grasps.Application The double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary methods of Chinese character coding, the coding of input radical just can be all in character library in display box It is that the Chinese character of this radical all shows, as long as clicking on page turning key can see these Chinese characters；The double class major-minor code letter of application The type sonic system dictionary method of Chinese character coding, the letter of input sound symbol coding just can be the Chinese of this sound symbol every in character library in display box Word all shows, as long as clicking on page turning key can see these Chinese characters；Due to having such function, electronics radical can be used for Dictionary, sound accord with the establishment of dictionary.

Brief description

Accompanying drawing 1 pair of class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input method《Letter key card Typewriting keypad key mapping arrangement schematic diagram》.In figure shows 31 high-frequency coding arrangement of components of distribution on each letters case High-frequency coding part and its principal part position in Chinese character position, double this high-frequency coding part of a class of the letter in key mapping Alpha type primary key, the corresponding letter of stroke group arranging from left to right below key-position letter is exactly letter in this key mapping；

Specific embodiment

Initial for the pronunciation of addressable part is Y, using from a folding I method, determines a kind of scheme taking its primary key, So that it is determined that a kind of alpha type coding resource；Using the double class major-minor code word parent form coding resource shown in table three, implementing to compile During code, there are several fractionation schemes, take that one kind formerly more than disassembled coding unit stroke, determine specific Chinese character separating side Case, the double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary methods of Chinese character coding adopt radical Split Method, double class major-minor code word parent form sound It is that the dictionary method of Chinese character coding adopts sound to accord with Split Method；

The double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary method of Chinese character coding of application, radical-code adopts two yards of methods, and remaining part is compiled Code adopts four yards of methods, if the remaining part of single encoded part, then takes 4 yards to this addressable part successively；If two codings The remaining part of part, using monic method, then takes 1 yard successively, takes 3 yards to the 2nd addressable part to the 1st addressable part, if The remaining part being made up of the addressable part of three, using monic method, then takes its each 1 yard, the 3rd of the 1st, the 2nd addressable part successively 2 yards of addressable part, if the remaining part being made up of four or more addressable part, then take successively its 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, Each 1 yard of the addressable part in end；Example word coding is as follows：Horse：MZ；Fine horse:MZMBZQ；Astonished:MZHGDQ；An inferior horse:MZNICV；Drive：MZLKMH； Go after：MZMPQV；?：MZBSFV；

The double class major-minor code word parent form sonic system dictionary method of Chinese character coding of application, sound symbol coding adopts four yards of methods, if The sound symbol of single encoded part, then take 4 yards to this addressable part successively；If the sound symbol of two addressable parts, using monic Method, then taking 1 yard successively, taking 3 yards to the 2nd addressable part, if being made up of the addressable part of three to the 1st addressable part Sound symbol, using monic method, then take its 2 yards of each 1 yard, the 3rd addressable part of the 1st, the 2nd addressable part successively, if by The sound symbol of four or more addressable part composition, then take its each 1 yard of addressable part in the 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, the end successively；Shape Symbol adopts two yards of methods, and example word coding is as follows：Win：WKODBM；Luo：WKODCM；?：WKODGM；Thin：WKODI；?：WKODMZ； ?：WKODNQ；?：SMHSHT；?：SMHSNJ；SMHSNC；?：SMHSJQ；?：SMHSSD；?：SMHSMM；?： SMHSLZ；Hollow：TTFHDO；Anger：TTFHXP；?：TTFHXO；Furrow：TTFHTM；Hexagram：TTFHBL；Hang：TTFHEF.

Claims

1. pair class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input method, using computer general-purpose is soft, hard word Female Chinese characters for keyboard inputting it is characterised in that：

First, select addressable part

According to State Language Work Committee GF3001 1997《Information processing GB13000.1 character set Hanzi component specification》Requirement, Split Chinese character, determine the addressable part participating in coding；

From GF3001 1997《Information processing GB13000.1 character set Hanzi component specification》560 basic components, From GB0011 2009《Chinese character radicals table》201 main radicals and 100 attached shape radicals, then from containing 560 bases The Chinese character of some non-word basic components in plinth part and Chinese character member：Inferior, northern, hurriedly, Cao, spring, list, section, send out, pass through, , heptan, the last of the twelve Earthly Branches,, also,With,, violet, and, can, exempt from, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, south, capsule, agriculture,, its, wife, front, black, , not, net, row, the legendary ruler of great antiquity, the first of the Three August Ones,With, system, 44 altogether, for the ease of memory make conventional numeric class Chinese character all fixed with character Select for addressable part again：First, hundred, six, zero, deduct double counting number, amount to and selected 687 parts to compile as this Chinese character The basic coding unit that code method adopts, referred to as addressable part, and the structure word motivation according to addressable part is identical or literary style slightly Different or saved and subtract or put to different variants or numerous each other, simplified spelling relatedness, merger becomes 409 addressable part groups, group First interior addressable part is referred to as main graphemic code part, on the premise of not violating GF3001 specification, in this 687 encoding section Allow on the basis of part to increase, subtract 20 percent addressable part from amount, only the repetition rate of coding is slightly affected, but do not change this coding The essence of input method；

2nd, determine the alphabetical primary key of high-frequency coding part and its main site location and high-frequency coding part

Determining the especially strong radical of 31 word-building abilities therein is high-frequency coding part, in 687 addressable parts determining Middle 31 remaining addressable parts of high-frequency coding part of removing are referred to as common addressable part；

In order to reduce the repetition rate of coding, one or one group numerous each other, simplified spelling body high-frequency coding portion is only arranged on same letters case Part, further defines the position of its principal part position simultaneously, and main site location is exactly this high-frequency coding part usual institute in constituting Chinese character The position at place, in order to reduce the repetition rate of coding, wherein high-frequency coding part：Mountain, Rolling,Si, the moon,Ren, wood, Lv, Yan, 9 12 high-frequency coding parts of individual addressable part group are not that the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet with their pronunciation or radical title is made For their primary key, but artificially specify；The shape of 31 high-frequency coding parts of determination, alpha type primary key, main site location As shown below：

The setting of above-mentioned 31 high-frequency coding parts and the setting of alpha type primary key, its quantity and alpha type primary key can be not Change beyond in the range of 40 percent, only the repetition rate of coding is had an impact, but do not change the essence of coded method；

3rd, determine double a class primary key, sub-code 1, sub-code 2, the sub-codes 3 of each addressable part, form double pens of the method for Chinese character coding Class coding resource

687 selected addressable part merger become 409 addressable part groups, and first in its group addressable part is referred to as dominant shape Addressable part, all as the primary key of main graphemic code part, main graphemic code part has the primary key of other addressable parts in group Certain pronunciation or call, in addition to the primary key of high-frequency coding part has determined that, the primary key of other main graphemic code parts is general All take the first alphabetical alpha type primary key as a double class of phonetic of its pronunciation or call title；In order to reduce the repetition rate of coding, adopt Point folding I method：The phonetic of the pronunciation of main graphemic code part first letter for Y, and main graphemic code part the first sum of be point (Dian), Folding () take I as its alpha type primary key, the first sum of for horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), skim (Pie) take Y as its alpha type primary key；Double The code taking method of class-letter type sub-code 1：According to national regulation, Chinese character is by horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), slash (Pie), point (Dian) folding () five Plant stroke composition, represent each single pen with first letter H, S, P, D, Z of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this five kinds of stroke and pronunciations successively Draw, the addressable part of single stroke, just using it as this addressable part alpha type sub-code 1；For be made up of two or more Addressable part, takes the combination of its first, second stroke to give a letter, as the alpha type sub-code of this addressable part successively 1, it is arranged on the alphabetic keypad of computer, the letter corresponding to stroke combination is specific as follows shown：

Double class-letter type sub-codes 2, the code taking methods of sub-code 3：For the addressable part being made up of 4 or more than 4 strokes according to The secondary letter type code taking the 3rd stroke, the stroke of the 4th stroke is as the alpha type sub-code 2 of addressable part, sub-code 3；For less than 4 The addressable part that individual stroke is constituted, the stroke of disappearance, determine and all take alphabetical V, to express its alpha type sub-code 2, sub-code 3；According to The alpha type primary key of 687 addressable parts of 409 addressable part groups of said method determination, sub-code 1, sub-code 2, sub-code 3, according to Secondary arrangement, for the addressable part constituting less than 4 strokes, the stroke of disappearance, determines the scheme all supplied using alphabetical V；Main The first letter of phonetic of the pronunciation of shape addressable part is Y, using a folding I method；A double class major-minor code in table, in order to see eye-catching Employ capitalization, it is equivalent with lower case, in actual coding, coding schedule adopts lower case；Table institute specific as follows Show：

Initial for the pronunciation of addressable part is Y, using a folding I method, determines the scheme taking its primary key, so that it is determined that one Plant alpha type coding resource；Using taking, formerly that more than disassembled coding unit stroke is a kind of；When implementing coding, first have to really Fixed specific Chinese character separating scheme, the double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary methods of Chinese character coding adopt radical Split Method, double The class major-minor code word parent form sonic system dictionary method of Chinese character coding adopts sound to accord with Split Method；

Double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionaries, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input methods, by double class major-minor code word parent form portions The lead-in allusion quotation method of Chinese character coding and double class major-minor code word parent form sonic system dictionary method of Chinese character coding compositions, double class major-minor code words The coding that the parent form radical method of Chinese character coding obtains is obtained with the double class major-minor code word parent form sonic system dictionary methods of Chinese character coding Coding, group is combined in same code table；

B, the stem addressable part to the radical of Chinese character take coding, using trigram method, that is, take the letter of the addressable part of this radical Type primary key, sub-code 1, sub-code 2；

C, the addressable part to the remaining part of Chinese character take coding, using trigram method, if the remaining part of single encoded part, then successively 3 yards are taken to this addressable part；If the remaining part of two addressable parts, using monic method, then successively the 1st addressable part is taken 1 yard, 2 yards are taken to the 2nd addressable part, if the remaining part being made up of the addressable part of three or more than three, then take successively Its each 1 yard of addressable part in the 1st, the 2nd, the end；

D, the stroke coding part not having remaining part and radical-code part, using trigram method, make the addressable part of radical, take 3 yards, Take the alpha type primary key of the addressable part of this radical, sub-code 1, sub-code 2；

B, coding is taken to sound symbol, using four yards of methods, for the sound symbol of single encoded part, then takes 4 yards of this addressable part, for by The sound symbol of two addressable part compositions, using first two methods, then takes its each 2 yards of the 1st, the 2nd addressable part successively, compiles for three The sound symbol of code part composition, using monic method, then takes 2 yards of each 1 yard, the 3rd addressable part of the 1st, the 2nd addressable part successively, For the sound symbol being made up of four or more addressable part, then take its 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, the end addressable part each successively 1 yard；

C, coding is taken to pictograph, using two yards of methods, pictograph be single encoded part take 2 yards of this addressable part, if pictograph is Multiple addressable part compositions, then take its 1st, each 1 yard of addressable part in end successively；

D, the sound not having pictograph is accorded with take coding, using four yards of methods, for the sound symbol of single encoded part, then take this encoding section 4 yards of part, for the sound symbol being made up of two addressable parts, using first two methods, then takes its 1st, the 2nd addressable part each 2 successively Code, for the sound symbol of three addressable part compositions, using monic method, then takes each 1 yard, the 3rd of the 1st, the 2nd addressable part successively 2 yards of addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of four or more addressable part, then takes its 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, the end successively Each 1 yard of individual addressable part；

Front, coding that pictograph takes rear, forms the coding of whole Chinese character successively for E, the sound coding that takes of symbol.

2. double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input method according to claim 1, its It is characterised by, in Chinese character separating, take that one kind formerly that disassembled coding unit stroke is few.

3. double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input method according to claim 1, its It is characterised by, the first letter of phonetic for the pronunciation of main graphemic code part is Y, using a folding Y method, main graphemic code part The phonetic of pronunciation first letter main graphemic code part for Y's the first sum of be point (Dian), folding () still take Y as its alpha type Primary key, the first sum of for horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), skim (Pie) take I as its alpha type primary key.

4. double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input method according to claim 1, its It is characterised by, the coding that double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary methods of Chinese character coding obtain and a double class major-minor code word parent form The coding that the sonic system dictionary method of Chinese character coding obtains divides and is listed in two code tables, and switching is called.

5. double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input method according to claim 1, its It is characterised by, in the double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary methods of Chinese character coding：

A, the stem addressable part to the radical of Chinese character take coding, using four yards of methods, that is, take the letter of the addressable part of this radical Type primary key, sub-code 1, sub-code 2, sub-code 3；

B, as Chinese character remaining part addressable part, using two yards of methods, for the remaining part of single encoded part, then successively to this volume Code part takes 2 yards, if the remaining part being made up of two or more than two addressable parts is then to its 1st, end addressable part Respectively take 1 yard；

C, the stroke coding part not having remaining part and radical-code part, using four yards of methods, that is, take the addressable part of this radical Alpha type primary key, sub-code 1, sub-code 2, sub-code 3；

The coding of D, the stem Chinese character and remaining part is combined successively, becomes the coding of whole Chinese character.

6. double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input method according to claim 1, its It is characterised by, in the double class major-minor code word parent form sonic system dictionary methods of Chinese character coding：

A, coding is taken to sound symbol, using four yards of methods, for the sound symbol of single encoded part, then takes 4 yards of this addressable part, for by The sound symbol of two addressable part compositions, using monic method, then takes 1 yard, the 2nd addressable part each 3 of its 1st addressable part successively Code, for the sound symbol of three addressable part compositions, using monic method, then takes each 1 yard, the 3rd of the 1st, the 2nd addressable part successively 2 yards of addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of four or more addressable part, then takes its 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, the end successively Each 1 yard of individual addressable part；

B, coding is taken to pictograph, using two yards of methods, pictograph be single encoded part take 2 yards of this addressable part, if pictograph is Multiple addressable part compositions, then take its 1st, each 1 yard of addressable part in end successively；

C, the sound not having pictograph is accorded with take coding, using four yards of methods, for the sound symbol of single encoded part, then take this encoding section 4 yards of part, for be made up of two addressable parts sound symbol, using monic method, then take successively its 1 yard of the 1st addressable part, the 2nd Each 3 yards of individual addressable part, for the sound symbol of three addressable parts compositions, using monic method, then takes the 1st, the 2nd encoding section successively 2 yards of each 1 yard, the 3rd addressable part of part, for the sound symbol being made up of four or more addressable part, then take successively its 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, each 1 yard of the addressable part in end；

Front, coding that pictograph takes rear, forms the coding of whole Chinese character successively for D, the sound coding that takes of symbol.

7. double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input method according to claim 1, its It is characterised by：

(1) for the double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary methods of Chinese character coding：

B, the stem addressable part to the radical of Chinese character take coding, using four yards of methods, that is, take the letter of the addressable part of this radical Type primary key, sub-code 1, sub-code 2, sub-code 3；

C, as Chinese character remaining part addressable part, using one yard of method, then the alpha type master of the 1st of remainder portion addressable part Code；

D, the stroke coding part not having remaining part and radical-code part, only make radical, using four yards of methods, take this addressable part 4 Code, that is, take the alpha type primary key of this addressable part, sub-code 1, sub-code 2, sub-code 3；

(2) for the double class major-minor code word parent form sonic system dictionary methods of Chinese character coding：

A, adopt sound class major-minor code word parent form coding resource, Chinese character separating adopt sound accord with Split Method；

C, coding is taken to pictograph, using one yard of method, then take 1 yard of the 1st addressable part of pictograph, that is, take its alpha type primary key；

8. double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input method according to claim 7, its It is characterised by, in the double class major-minor code word parent form sonic system dictionary methods of Chinese character coding：

Coding is taken to sound symbol, using four yards of methods, for the sound symbol of single encoded part, then takes 4 yards of this addressable part, for by two The sound symbol of individual addressable part composition, using monic method, then takes 3 yards of 1 yard, the 2nd addressable part of its 1st addressable part successively, For the sound symbol of three addressable part compositions, using monic method, then take each 1 yard of the 1st, the 2nd addressable part, the 3rd volume successively 2 yards of part of code, for the sound symbol being made up of four or more addressable part, then takes its 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, the end successively Each 1 yard of addressable part；

The sound not having pictograph is accorded with and takes coding, using four yards of methods, for the sound symbol of single encoded part, then take this addressable part 4 yards, for be made up of two addressable parts sound symbol, using monic method, then take successively its 1 yard of the 1st addressable part, the 2nd 3 yards of addressable part, for the sound symbol of three addressable part compositions, using monic method, then takes the 1st, the 2nd addressable part each successively 1 yard, 2 yards of the 3rd addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of four or more addressable part, then take successively its 1st, the 2nd, the 3rd, each 1 yard of the addressable part in end.

9. double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input method according to claim 1, its It is characterised by, in the double class major-minor code word parent form sonic system dictionary methods of Chinese character coding：

Sound symbol takes coding to adopt trigram method：For the sound symbol of single encoded part, then take 3 yards of this addressable part, for by two The sound symbol of addressable part composition, using monic method, then takes 2 yards of 1 yard, the 2nd addressable part of its 1st addressable part successively, right In the sound symbol being made up of three or more than three addressable parts, then take the 1st successively, the 2nd, each 1 yard of the addressable part in end；

The sound not having pictograph is accorded with and takes coding, using trigram method：For the sound symbol of single encoded part, then take this addressable part 3 yards, for be made up of two addressable parts sound symbol, using monic method, then take successively its 1 yard of the 1st addressable part, the 2nd 2 yards of addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of three or more than three addressable parts, then take the 1st successively, the 2nd, end coding Each 1 yard of part；

Coding is taken to pictograph, using trigram method, pictograph is single encoded part, take 3 yards of this addressable part, if pictograph is two Individual addressable part composition, using monic method, then take 2 yards of 1 yard, the 2nd addressable part of the 1st addressable part, if there are three Or the pictograph of more than three addressable parts composition, then take the 1st, the 2nd, end addressable part respectively take 1 yard.

10. double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary, sonic system dictionary encoding of chinese characters input method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that：In the double class major-minor code word parent form radical dictionary methods of Chinese character coding, radical adopts trigram method, then take this successively The primary key of the alpha type of addressable part, sub-code 1, sub-code 2；Remaining part adopts one yard of method, the then word of the 1st of remainder portion addressable part Parent form primary key；For the stroke not having remaining part or radical-code part, using trigram method, then take the letter of this addressable part successively The primary key of type, sub-code 1, sub-code 2；In the double class major-minor code word parent form sonic system dictionary methods of Chinese character coding, sound symbol takes coding to adopt Trigram method：For the sound symbol of single encoded part, then take 3 yards of this addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of two addressable parts, Using monic method, then take 2 yards of 1 yard, the 2nd addressable part of its 1st addressable part successively, compile for by three or more than three The sound symbol of code part composition, then take the 1st successively, the 2nd, each 1 yard of the addressable part in end；Coding is taken to pictograph, using one yard of method, Then take the alpha type primary key of the 1st addressable part of pictograph；The sound not having pictograph is accorded with and takes coding, using trigram method：For The sound symbol of single encoded part, then take 3 yards of this addressable part, for the sound symbol being made up of two addressable parts, using monic method, Then take 2 yards of 1 yard, the 2nd addressable part of its 1st addressable part successively, form for by three or more than three addressable parts Sound symbol, then take the 1st successively, the 2nd, each 1 yard of the addressable part in end.