CN100378624C - Chinese character Yin-Yang bipolar code input system and single-hand input keyboard - Google Patents
Chinese character Yin-Yang bipolar code input system and single-hand input keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN100378624C CN100378624C CNB961037067A CN96103706A CN100378624C CN 100378624 C CN100378624 C CN 100378624C CN B961037067 A CNB961037067 A CN B961037067A CN 96103706 A CN96103706 A CN 96103706A CN 100378624 C CN100378624 C CN 100378624C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a scheme for inputting Chinese character yin-yang bipolar codes on a single hand numeric keyboard of a computer 101. The present invention carries out encoding with most definite radicals, strokes and pinyin of Chinese characters, the learnability of codes of the present invention far exceeds simple codes of any existing pinyin and stroke, and the input speed is not lower than that of etymon encoding. The code length of single hand input is only four keys. People who are familiar with binary syllabification input can rapidly input arbitrary Chinese characters by single hand in 10 minutes.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention divides an application for the similar of patented claim 92111818.x, belongs to Chinese character encode system for inputting to computer.
The present invention relates to Chinese character encode system for inputting to computer.
Background technology
Two major criterions weighing encode Chinese characters for computer are input speed and coding rule, and this is the parameter of two mutual restriction.Coding, code length and the repetition rate of coding can reflect the coding input speed to a certain extent, initial encode Chinese characters for computer, to improve input speed, as Cangjie's sign indicating number, the Five-stroke Method etc., they are the coding code length, reduce the repetition rate of coding and rationally arrange the thump frequency, have made up a big cover rule artificially, and, also have many words not have any one specific input code of laying down hard and fast rule regularly in order further to reduce repeated code.These have all influenced the learnability of coding greatly, and along with the appearance of brevity code and vocabulary code, some code lengths of originally encoding can be imported Chinese character fast than long and the higher coding of the repetition rate of coding.
Brevity code can make every coding that utilizes the Qwerty keyboard input, can both account for total word more than 500 high frequency word of nearly 80% frequently with triple bond (comprising the short in size key) input.Vocabulary code can make the input of vocabulary reach 2 keys/below the word.The individual character input speed of the Five-stroke Method is 3.89 keys/word, if after having adopted one, two, three brevity code and vocabulary code, the average typing speed of its mobile text reaches 2.9 keys/word.It is too high that phonetic is acknowledged as the repetition rate of coding, import too slow, yet occur at present some the coding, all be based on the phonetic sign indicating number as sound number, natural code etc., but its input speed has the trend above the Five-stroke Method.Means such as sentence input, intelligence input were more arranged in recent years, and making it possible to does not directly have the input fast of repeated code ground with phonetic.This shows that the emphasis of current encoder research should be that coding rule is oversimplified.
Which kind of coding just be can be regarded as simple? to disassemble coding certain position that concentrates on Chinese character within reason in order making, all Chinese character will to be split into several bodies unit usually and encode.These unit are known as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, character, radical or the like, in order to narrate conveniently, hereinafter these are commonly referred to as parts.The a large amount of so-called simple code that occurs is all divided with parts, or is got its shape, or gets its sound at present, and saying so does not need to remember any pithy formula, as long as get sound, get stroke by parts.Yet as parts, but be a proper uncertain notion: at first from body, the separatrix of many parts and other parts is also not obvious, and both can be seen as is a separate part, also can regard the part of other parts as; Secondly from component names, except some radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used have the custom address, there is no a unified title.No matter that is to say, be to get sound or get shape with parts, all is uncertain.In order to improve input speed, the coding inventors just select some parts that can reduce the coding code length and the repetition rate of coding as its coding unit, and the user claimed need not to remember any pithy formula, and stroke or its title that only need get parts get final product.Its real user must quite be familiar with and can normally import shape, the title of these parts.The group word parts of Chinese character reach more than 400 at least, as the parts of coding at least more than 100, and 500-600 at most.Even the parts of coding are with reference to so-and-so file or so-and-so dictionary, but the people of the overwhelming majority is can not have at fingertips to the variety of components on a certain file or the dictionary, title.
As seen, parts decomposition compiling method can not a kind of at last very simple compiling method.
At present, the simplest coding sound sign indicating number is the phonetic sign indicating number, and font code is a stroke code.But phonetic sign indicating number importer must be familiar with English Typing.The a kind of of stroke code is great clock sign indicating number at present, but this sign indicating number is subdivided into 37 kinds with basic stroke, divides on 12 buttons, and do not have the easily key unicursal rule of correspondence of note.Each word needs all strokes of every successively in order key unicursal ground input, and is extremely impracticable.Making its means that reach operational speed is combination strokes, and this sign indicating number has been arranged 88 combination strokes, the user to remember can, and not directly perceived when making up the having of stroke.
As seen currently also lack a kind of extremely simple practical coding method.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, the patented claim 92111818.X before the division has designed a kind of extremely simple coding method, makes its code length and the repetition rate of coding unlikely too high, and can take into account the specialty input, can give full play to the quick input medium of existing various coding.
Original bill 92111818.X has disclosed negative and positive font code, sound font code, three coding methods of phonetic configuration code, and the content of disclosure is extracted as follows:
Utilize the generally acknowledged clear and definite information of Chinese character as basis of coding, have three: phonetic, stroke, branch.The above people of primary school's second grade can phonetic, and the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet is i.e. standardization in 59 years, so phonetic all is the information of making clear.The stroke type that the present invention adopts adopts the simple and easy point-score of generally acknowledging at present for making clear: horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, roll over.
The implication of branch is, except that structure quite closely the single character, other all words are divided into private parts and the positive two large divisions of portion.As about, about, about, upper, middle and lower and left, center, right structure, all with it on, a left side, lining do as a wholely, and will be left part as another integral body (in do as a whole with the middle right side down).Wherein that integral body of writing with the first sum of stroke is called private parts, and another integral body is called positive portion.Private parts and positive portion divide by the font boundary, and be unconspicuous for the boundary line, handles as single character without exception.Be difficult to differentiate for some, can by personal habits be used as single character or negative and positive portion encode can, promptly allow many yards of words.
Because what adopt all is quite clear and definite coded message, therefore non-Hei Zebai is called Yin-Yang bipolar code or Tai Ji coding.
It below is coding embodiment in conjunction with branch, stroke, phonetic three big information.
One, negative and positive font code: 1,2,3,4,5 represent respectively horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, folding.
Single character coding: get 5 strokes.2 strokes are by the corresponding buttons of two stroke combination, and 3 strokes are all drawn corresponding button by single thereafter.As " king " word, split into 11,2,1, totally 3 keys.
Combinde rqdical character splits into private parts and positive portion encodes: 4 strokes are got by each one.Get 4 strokes of foot, by 2 corresponding buttons of two stroke combination.Only get 3 on foot, by " single pictures+two strokes " corresponding button, only get 2 on foot, by 2 singles pictures, corresponding button.As " to " word, be converted into 5,4,1,24, totally 4 keys; " distinguish " word, be converted into 41,43,43,41, totally 4 keys.
For being difficult for distinguishing single character or combinde rqdical character, can press the input of single character or combinde rqdical character by personal habits, allow many yards of words in the system.
To the stroke of getting of single character, private parts and positive portion, also can be not in order, and get stroke by head and the tail.Get " three paintbrush is drawn+last two paintbrushes picture " as single character, " two paintbrush is drawn+last two paintbrushes picture " got by private parts and positive portion.
Two, negative and positive sound font code: first sign indicating number is the initial consonant of Chinese character, and inferior sign indicating number, trigram, last code are font code, and code taking rule is the same, and single character is got four strokes, and combinde rqdical character is got six-stroke, private parts two strokes wherein, positive portion four strokes.
Three, negative and positive phonetic configuration code: first sign indicating number is the initial consonant of Chinese character, and inferior sign indicating number is a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and trigram, last code are font code.Wherein single character is got two strokes, and combinde rqdical character is got four strokes, wherein private parts and positive portion each two strokes all.
More than be three kinds of concrete input methods of the original bill disclosure of this case.
And the content of this division is, design one cover is used for the encoded keyboard of singlehanded numeric keypad (hereinafter to be referred as the one-handed keyboard) input of computing machine 101 keyboards, and the mentioned various input schemes of original bill 92111818.X can be imported with one-handed keyboard.So that this coding can be used for the occasion of the singlehanded input of various palpuses Chinese character, as the Chinese character typing of banking system.And this cover keyboard plan can be used for the occasion of 17 button inputs of any usefulness Chinese character.
Original bill is according to the code element in font code, sound font code, three encoding schemes of phonetic configuration code, designed the position of stroke combination, initial consonant, the corresponding QWERTY keyboard of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, sees original bill instructions Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 respectively.In input during Chinese character, contrast respective coding rule, split into code element after, obtain button by the keyboard layout of correspondence and get final product.Specifically reference of example is arranged in the original bill.
Also correspondingly design the position of stroke combination, initial consonant, the corresponding singlehanded numeric keypad of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the original bill, seen original bill instructions Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 respectively.Its effect and usage and original bill instructions Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are identical, and Fig. 4 and Fig. 1 are all stroke dish, Fig. 5 and Fig. 2 and are all consonant disk, Fig. 6 and Fig. 3 and are all vowel disk.
When the code element of split is the stroke element, just according to stroke dish correspondence button; When the code element of split is the initial consonant element, just according to consonant disk correspondence button; When the code element of split is the rhythm parent element, just according to vowel disk correspondence button.
Fig. 1 of this Figure of description, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 promptly take from Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 of original bill instructions, are respectively stroke dish, consonant disk, vowel disk on this singlehanded numerical key of encoding.
The stroke keyboard of singlehanded key input of the present invention, consonant keyboard, vowel keyboard make and can import Chinese character at a high speed with one hand through well-designed, the coding code length with Qwerty keyboard both hands input code appearance with---4 keys!
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: stroke combination and one-handed keyboard corresponding diagram.
Fig. 2: initial consonant and singlehanded key corresponding diagram.
Fig. 3: simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and one-handed keyboard corresponding diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment coding schedule: (wherein 12345 representing left-falling stroke anyhow to press down the folding stroke respectively)
This table is taken from the first half of former case table, has saved the part of the corresponding big keyboard coding of original bill.
| The example word | Coding decomposes | ||
| The stroke code element | The initial consonant code element | The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code element | |
| The encode Chinese characters for computer input speed | 441 54 445 521 551 4513 1325?551 1512?3412 34 1251?454 413 1221 | H Z B M SH R SH D | AN I IAN A U U U U |
Above Chinese character is through resolving into stroke code element, initial consonant code element, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code element, and they distinguish corresponding stroke keyboard, consonant keyboard and vowel keyboard when input.Regular every two-stroke according to font code in font code splits into a stroke code element, contrasts the stroke keyboard then and imports, and draws for tearing remaining single open, can represent the horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount input respectively with numerical key 12345 by classic method; Rule according to the sound font code in the sound font code splits into initial consonant code element, stroke code element, contrasts consonant keyboard respectively then, the stroke keyboard is imported; Rule according to phonetic configuration code in phonetic configuration code splits into initial consonant code element, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code element, font code code element, contrasts consonant keyboard, vowel keyboard, stroke keyboard then respectively and imports.
Claims (4)
1. the method with one-handed keyboard input Chinese character is characterized in that, utilizes the singlehanded numeric keypad of 17 keys to import, the employed code element of coding rule specifically being positioned such that on the computing machine one-handed keyboard:
(1) stroke keyboard: the location of stroke code element, the code element of each key representative is as follows
Numlock--11 /--12 *--1314 ---15
7--21?22?23?24 8--55?52 9--25 +--35
4--31 5--32 6--33?34
1--41 2--53?54 3--43?44?42 Enter--45
0--51
Wherein 12345 represent respectively that single draws horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, folding
(2) consonant keyboard: the location of initial consonant code element
Numlock--b /--p *--m ---fr
7--dg 8--tk 9--nh +--1
4--z?zh 5--c?ch 6--s?sh
1--j 2--q 3--x Enter--w?a?o?e
0--y
(3) vowel keyboard: the location of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code element, wherein Numlock also represents zero initial
Numlock--ua?ian /--ui?iao *--uan?ei ---ao?iong
7--a?iu 8--o?er?ong 9--e?in +--ang?iang
4--i?uai 5--u?üe 6--üeng
1--ia?ai 2--ing?uang 3--ie?un Enter--an?üan
0--en?uo .--ün?ou
(4) this keyboard is when input negative and positive font code, according to the rule of negative and positive font code Chinese character splitted into code element, then the direct corresponding stroke keyboard of code element can be imported:
The rule of negative and positive font code is---single character is got 5 a strokes input, per 2 strokes, one key; After combinde rqdical character is divided into private parts, positive portion two halves, get 4 stroke for every, per 2 strokes, one key; An only remaining single is drawn, by classic method use respectively numerical key " 12345 " representative horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, folding.
2. the method with one-handed keyboard input Chinese character is characterized in that, utilizes the singlehanded numeric keypad of 17 keys to import, the employed code element of coding rule specifically being positioned such that on the computing machine one-handed keyboard:
(1) stroke keyboard: the location of stroke code element, the code element of each key representative is as follows
Numlock--11 /--12 *--13?14 ---15
7--21?22?23?24 8--55?52 9--25 +--35
4--31 5--32 6--33?34
1--41 2--53?54 3--43?44?42 Enter--45
0--51
Wherein 12345 represent respectively that single draws horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, folding
(2) consonant keyboard: the location of initial consonant code element
Numlock--b /--p *--m ---f?r
7--d?g 8--t?k 9--n?h +--1
4--z?zh 5--c?ch 6--s?sh
1--j 2--q 3--x Enter--w?a?o?e
0--y
(3) vowel keyboard: the location of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code element, wherein Numlock also represents zero initial
Numlock--ua?ian /--ui?iao *--uan?ei ---ao?iong
7--a?iu 8--o?er?ong 9--e?in +--ang?iang
4--i?uai 5--u?üe 6--üeng
1--ia?ai 2--ing?uang 3--ie?un Enter--an?üan
0--en?uo .--ün?ou
(4) this keyboard is when input negative and positive sound font code, according to the rule of negative and positive sound font code Chinese character splitted into initial consonant code element and stroke code element, then with the corresponding consonant keyboard of initial consonant code element, the corresponding stroke keyboard of stroke code element can be imported:
The rule of negative and positive sound font code is---first key is the initial consonant of this word of input earlier, and single character is got 4 a strokes input, per 2 strokes, one key then; After combinde rqdical character was divided into private parts, positive portion two halves, private parts was respectively got 2 stroke, and 4 stroke is got by positive portion, per 2 strokes, one key; An only remaining single is drawn, by classic method use respectively numerical key " 12345 " representative horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, folding.
3. the method with one-handed keyboard input Chinese character is characterized in that, utilizes the singlehanded numeric keypad of 17 keys to import, the employed code element of coding rule specifically being positioned such that on the computing machine one-handed keyboard:
(1) stroke keyboard: the location of stroke code element, the code element of each key representative is as follows
Numlock--11 /--12 *--1314 ---15
7--21?22?23?24 8--55?52 9--25 +--35
4--31 5--32 6--33?34
1--41 2--53?54 3--43?44?42 Enter--45
0--51
Wherein 12345 represent respectively that single draws horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, folding
(2) consonant keyboard: the location of initial consonant code element
Numlock--b /--p *--m ---f?r
7--d?g 8--t?k 9--n?h +--1
4--z?zh 5--c?ch 6--s?sh
1--j 2--q 3--x Enter--w?a?o?e
0--y
(3) vowel keyboard: the location of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code element, wherein Numlock also represents zero initial
Numlock--ua?ian /--ui?iao *--uan?ei ---ao?iong
7--a?iu 8--o?er?ong 9--e?in +--ang?iang
4--i?uai 5--u?üe 6--üeng
1--ia?ai 2--ing?uang 3--ie?un Enter--an?üan
0--en?uo .--ün?ou
When (4) the negative and positive phonetic configuration code is imported, rule according to the negative and positive phonetic configuration code splits into initial consonant code element, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code element, stroke code element with Chinese character, then the corresponding consonant keyboard of initial consonant code element, the corresponding vowel keyboard of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code element, the corresponding stroke keyboard of stroke code element can be imported:
The rule of negative and positive phonetic configuration code is---first key input initial consonant, inferior key input simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and single character is got 2 a strokes input, per 2 strokes, one key then; After combinde rqdical character is divided into private parts, positive portion, get 2 stroke for every, per 2 strokes, one key; An only remaining single is drawn, by classic method use respectively numerical key " 12345 " representative horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, folding.
4. as the method for claim 1 or claim 2 or the described input Chinese character of claim 3, it is characterized in that, can be applied to the one-handed keyboard input occasion of any 17 keys.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92111818 CN1032939C (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1992-12-31 | Chinese-character coding, English keyboard and single-hand keyboard input |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92111818 Division CN1032939C (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1992-12-31 | Chinese-character coding, English keyboard and single-hand keyboard input |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1166642A CN1166642A (en) | 1997-12-03 |
| CN100378624C true CN100378624C (en) | 2008-04-02 |
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92111818 Expired - Fee Related CN1032939C (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1992-12-31 | Chinese-character coding, English keyboard and single-hand keyboard input |
| CNB961037067A Expired - Fee Related CN100378624C (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1992-12-31 | Chinese character Yin-Yang bipolar code input system and single-hand input keyboard |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92111818 Expired - Fee Related CN1032939C (en) | 1992-12-31 | 1992-12-31 | Chinese-character coding, English keyboard and single-hand keyboard input |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN1032939C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001034399A (en) | 1999-07-22 | 2001-02-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Method for inputting address written in chinese by numeric key |
| CN100464284C (en) * | 2004-02-08 | 2009-02-25 | 黄宝文 | Chinese character computer input method |
| CN101866225A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2010-10-20 | 赖奇志 | Erbi input method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1049920A (en) * | 1989-09-02 | 1991-03-13 | 马庆勇 | A kind of Chinese-character stroke coding method |
| CN1068204A (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1993-01-20 | 方竞远 | Bisyllable and dual form Chinese character input method and applied keyboard thereof |
| CN1073021A (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1993-06-09 | 钱任举 | " sound font code " coding method and keyboard thereof |
-
1992
- 1992-12-31 CN CN 92111818 patent/CN1032939C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-31 CN CNB961037067A patent/CN100378624C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1049920A (en) * | 1989-09-02 | 1991-03-13 | 马庆勇 | A kind of Chinese-character stroke coding method |
| CN1068204A (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1993-01-20 | 方竞远 | Bisyllable and dual form Chinese character input method and applied keyboard thereof |
| CN1073021A (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1993-06-09 | 钱任举 | " sound font code " coding method and keyboard thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1032939C (en) | 1996-10-02 |
| CN1077806A (en) | 1993-10-27 |
| CN1166642A (en) | 1997-12-03 |
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