CN107285939A - A kind of Hilly arid land peanut cultivation volume increase base manure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Hilly arid land peanut cultivation volume increase base manure and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107285939A CN107285939A CN201710610229.0A CN201710610229A CN107285939A CN 107285939 A CN107285939 A CN 107285939A CN 201710610229 A CN201710610229 A CN 201710610229A CN 107285939 A CN107285939 A CN 107285939A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/70—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting wettability, e.g. drying agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
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Abstract
Increase production base manure the invention discloses a kind of Hilly arid land peanut cultivation, the Hilly arid land peanut cultivation volume increase base manure is made up of following parts by weight material：100 500 parts of peanut press pulp, 100 200 parts of brewex's grains, 200 300 parts of algae clay, 15 parts of saccharomycete, 0.5 1 parts of papain, 50 100 parts of gutter oil, 10 50 parts of earthworm powder, 50 100 parts of charcoal, 100 200 parts of pond sludge, 50 100 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 10 20 parts of seawood meal, 50 100 parts of jujube slag, 20 50 parts of bacteria residue, 10 30 parts of tea seed cake, 20 50 parts of pig manure；The present invention with the addition of charcoal, and there is charcoal significant adsorption effect can pin the nutritional ingredient of soil, prevent from being lost in the utilization rate for improving the nutriment such as fertilizer, reduce Fertilizer application amount, production cost is reduced, and peanut Fast Growth can also be promoted, peanut yield is significantly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field.It is more particularly related to a kind of Hilly arid land peanut cultivation volume increase base manure
And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Peanut also known as peanut, belong to Papilionaceae Arachis annual herb plant.Originate in the band of South America one, the world
The country of upper cultivation peanut has more than 100, and Asia is the most universal, and secondary is Africa, records and cultivates about the document of peanut according to China
History is about earlier than European more than 100 years.Peanut is described as " Vegetable meat " by people, and oil content is up to 50%, best in quality, smell delicate fragrance.
In addition to edible, printing and dyeing, paper industry are additionally operable to, peanut is also a herb, are applicable malnutritive, taste imbalance, cough phlegm
Breathe heavily, the disease such as milk lacks.The high easily cultivation of peanut nutrition value, but the peanut yield planted for Hilly arid land is not high, mainly
It is due to soil depletion, fertility is low.
The content of the invention
Increase production present invention aim to address above mentioned problem there is provided a kind of Hilly arid land peanut cultivation in base manure, the present invention
Peanut press pulp, brewex's grains, algae clay, pond sludge are as the main component of base manure, and wherein peanut press pulp has significant water suction moisture-keeping function,
It can pin after containing abundant protein, amino acid and trace element in the moisture in soil, brewex's grains by saccharomycetes to make fermentation, give
It is the nothing after rock decay decomposition and organic matter decomposition that peanut growth, which provides most mineral matter in enough nutrients, algae clay,
Machine thing, can provide the growth that mineral matter element promotes peanut, while peanut press pulp, brewex's grains, algae clay, pond sludge phase to peanut growth
Mutually synergy also adjusts soil texture so that water retention is good, not hardened, prevents erosion.
The technical scheme that the present invention is provided is：
A kind of Hilly arid land peanut cultivation increases production base manure, and the Hilly arid land peanut cultivation increases production base manure by following parts by weight
Material is made：100-500 parts of peanut press pulp, 100-200 parts of brewex's grains, 200-300 parts of algae clay, 1-5 parts of saccharomycete, Papain
0.5-1 parts of enzyme, 50-100 parts of gutter oil, 10-50 parts of earthworm powder, 50-100 parts of charcoal, 100-200 parts of pond sludge, traditional Chinese medicine powder 50-
100 parts, 10-20 parts of seawood meal, 50-100 parts of jujube slag, 20-50 parts of bacteria residue, 10-30 parts of tea seed cake, 20-50 parts of pig manure, wherein institute
Stating traditional Chinese medicine powder mainly includes following parts by weight material：It is 10-20 parts of the sterculia seed, 10-20 parts of anise, 10-20 parts of camphor bark, peppery
5-10 parts of green pepper, 3-8 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 3-7 parts of betel nut, 3-5 parts of azedarach；The traditional Chinese medicine powder is made up of following methods：By above-mentioned material
After drying, the wherein sterculia seed direct grinds after other materials adds concentration for 30-40% vinegar immersion, then are placed in iron pan
In, fried using 100-150 DEG C of temperature to material surface and become black, then grinds are mixed with the sterculia seed, are crossed 40 mesh sieves and are obtained
The traditional Chinese medicine powder.
Preferably, the Hilly arid land peanut cultivation volume increase base manure is made up of following parts by weight material：Peanut press pulp 450
Part, 125 parts of brewex's grains, 225 parts of algae clay, 4 parts of saccharomycete, 0.8 part of papain, 50 parts of gutter oil, 35 parts of earthworm powder, life
86 parts of thing charcoal, 157 parts of pond sludge, 65 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 13 parts of seawood meal, 75 parts of jujube slag, 38 parts of bacteria residue, 25 parts of tea seed cake, pig manure 33
Part, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine powder mainly includes following parts by weight material：It is 15 parts of the sterculia seed, 16 parts of anise, 14 parts of camphor bark, peppery
8 parts of green pepper, 6 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 6 parts of betel nut, 4 parts of azedarach；The traditional Chinese medicine powder is made up of following methods：After above-mentioned material is dried, its
The middle direct grinds of the sterculia seed, after other materials adds concentration for 35% vinegar immersion, then are placed in iron pan, using 135 DEG C
Temperature fry to material surface and become black, then grinds are mixed with the sterculia seed, are crossed 40 mesh sieves and are obtained the traditional Chinese medicine powder.
Preferably, the charcoal is made up of following material：Wood chip, peanut shell, rice bran, bentonite, calcium bicarbonate, Asia
Sodium selenate, saccharomycete, bacillus, water；It is made up of following method for making：Step 1：By wood chip, peanut shell, rice bran, bentonite,
Calcium bicarbonate is by looking for weight than 1-5: 1-5: 1-5: 1-10: 0.5-1 mixing, and mechanical high-speed crushed 100 mesh sieves and obtains powders A；
Step 2：Powders A is positioned in sealed sintering furnace, is passed through nitrogen in the absence of oxygen, temperature adjustment to 900-1000 DEG C,
After thermal decomposition 1-2 hours, it is cooled to after room temperature and obtains powdered carbon；Step 3：By sodium selenite, saccharomycete, bacillus, water by weight
After amount is than 1: 0.2: 0.5: 10-50 mixing, PH to 4.5 is adjusted, temperature is 55 DEG C, cultivates 3-7 days, obtains mixed liquid B；Step 4：
Powdered carbon is mixed with mixed liquid B by weight 10-20: 1-5, after sealing 3-5 days, the charcoal is dried to obtain.
The present invention also provides the preparation method that a kind of described Hilly arid land peanut cultivation increases production base manure, including following step
Suddenly：
Step A, by peanut press pulp, brewex's grains, algae clay, gutter oil, pond sludge, jujube slag, bacteria residue, tea seed cake and pig manure mix
The water of the weight such as addition, adds papain, stirs 1-4 hours, adds saccharomycete, sealing and fermenting 3-7 days, then place
Shone under the sun by moisture drying to 20-30%, then pile stack and placed 1-2 days, obtain fermentation material；
Step B, fermentation material is well mixed with earthworm powder, charcoal, traditional Chinese medicine powder, seawood meal after, then mechanical crushing crosses 100
Mesh sieve obtains the Hilly arid land peanut cultivation volume increase base manure.
The consumption of the present invention is 100-1000kg/ mus, application method, with base manure uniformly being applied to peanut cultivation, then is turned over
Uniformly, peanut can be planted in 3-7 days by placing.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect：
Firstth, the present invention in peanut press pulp, brewex's grains, algae clay, pond sludge as base manure main component, wherein peanut press pulp have
There is significant water suction moisture-keeping function, can pin in the moisture in soil, brewex's grains containing abundant protein, amino acid and micro member
After element is by saccharomycetes to make fermentation, it is rock decay that most mineral matter in enough nutrients, algae clay is provided to peanut growth
The inorganic matter after being decomposed with organic matter is decomposed, the growth that mineral matter element promotes peanut can be provided to peanut growth, while peanut
Bran, brewex's grains, algae clay, pond sludge, which mutually act synergistically, also adjusts soil texture so that water retention is good, not hardened, prevents
Soil erosion；
Secondth, the present invention also added charcoal, charcoal have significant adsorption effect can pin the nutrition of soil into
Point, prevent from being lost in the utilization rate for improving the nutriment such as fertilizer, reduce Fertilizer application amount, reduce production cost, and flower can also be promoted
Raw Fast Growth, significantly improves peanut yield, charcoal of the invention is also by saccharomycete, and bacillus and sodium selenite are mixed
Obtain selenium-rich mixed liquor after conjunction fermentation and thermally decompose to yield powdered carbon to be mixed to get Se-enriched bio charcoal, cause with abundant Organic Selenium
The peanut organic selenium content of plantation is significantly improved；
3rd, after the present invention also added gutter oil by pepsin digestion, small molecule grease is obtained, with other materials
Material synergy can make fertile soil, significantly improve soil depletion situation；The traditional Chinese medicine powder that the present invention is added has expelling parasite desinsection work
With can substantially reduce peanut pest and disease damage, and Pesticide use, improve the yield and quality of peanut.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Embodiment
With reference to example below, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification
Word can be implemented according to this.
Wherein 1 part of the embodiment of the present invention is 1kg
Embodiment 1
A kind of Hilly arid land peanut cultivation increases production base manure, is made up of following parts by weight material：100 parts of peanut press pulp, brewex's grains
100 parts, 200 parts of algae clay, 1 part of saccharomycete, 0.5 part of papain, 50 parts of gutter oil, 10 parts of earthworm powder, 50 parts of charcoal,
100 parts of pond sludge, 50 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 10 parts of seawood meal, 50 parts of jujube slag, 20 parts of bacteria residue, 10 parts of tea seed cake, wherein 20 parts of pig manure, institute
Stating traditional Chinese medicine powder mainly includes following parts by weight material：It is 10 parts of the sterculia seed, 10 parts of anise, 10 parts of camphor bark, 5 parts of capsicum, sweet
3 parts of grass, 3 parts of betel nut, 3 parts of azedarach；The traditional Chinese medicine powder is made up of following methods：After above-mentioned material is dried, the wherein sterculia seed
Direct grinds, after other materials adds concentration for 30-40% vinegar immersion, then are placed in iron pan, using 100 DEG C of temperature
Fry to material surface and become black, then grinds are mixed with the sterculia seed, are crossed 40 mesh sieves and are obtained the traditional Chinese medicine powder；The charcoal by
Following material is made：Wood chip, peanut shell, rice bran, bentonite, calcium bicarbonate, sodium selenite, saccharomycete, bacillus, water；By
Following method for making is made：Step 1：By wood chip, peanut shell, rice bran, bentonite, calcium bicarbonate by looking for weight than 1: 1: 1: 1:
0.5 mixing, mechanical high-speed crushed 100 mesh sieves and obtains powders A；Step 2：Powders A is positioned in sealed sintering furnace, is passed through nitrogen
In the absence of oxygen, temperature adjustment after thermally decomposing 1 hour, is cooled to after room temperature to 900 DEG C and obtains powdered carbon gas；Step 3：Will
After sodium selenite, saccharomycete, bacillus, water are by weight 1: 0.2: 0.5: 10 mixing, PH to 4.5 is adjusted, temperature is 55 DEG C,
Culture 3 days, obtains mixed liquid B；Step 4：Powdered carbon is mixed with mixed liquid B by weight 10: 1, after sealing 3 days, is dried to obtain
The charcoal.
Described Hilly arid land peanut cultivation increases production the preparation method of base manure, comprises the following steps：
Step A, by peanut press pulp, brewex's grains, algae clay, gutter oil, pond sludge, jujube slag, bacteria residue, tea seed cake and pig manure mix
The water of the weight such as addition, adds papain, stirs 1 hour, adds saccharomycete, sealing and fermenting 3 days, then be positioned over too
Shone under positive by moisture drying to 20%, then pile stack and placed 1 day, obtain fermentation material；
Step B, fermentation material is well mixed with earthworm powder, charcoal, traditional Chinese medicine powder, seawood meal after, then mechanical crushing crosses 100
Mesh sieve obtains the Hilly arid land peanut cultivation volume increase base manure.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Hilly arid land peanut cultivation increases production base manure, is made up of following parts by weight material：500 parts of peanut press pulp, brewex's grains
200 parts, 300 parts of algae clay, 5 parts of saccharomycete, 1 part of papain, 100 parts of gutter oil, 50 parts of earthworm powder, 100 parts of charcoal,
200 parts of pond sludge, 100 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 20 parts of seawood meal, 100 parts of jujube slag, 50 parts of bacteria residue, 30 parts of tea seed cake, 50 parts of pig manure, wherein
The traditional Chinese medicine powder mainly includes following parts by weight material：20 parts of the sterculia seed, 20 parts of anise, 20 parts of camphor bark, 10 parts of capsicum,
8 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 7 parts of betel nut, 5 parts of azedarach；The traditional Chinese medicine powder is made up of following methods：After above-mentioned material is dried, wherein fat big
Extra large directly grinds, after other materials adds concentration for 40% vinegar immersion, then are placed in iron pan, using 150 DEG C of temperature
Fry to material surface and become black, then grinds are mixed with the sterculia seed, are crossed 40 mesh sieves and are obtained the traditional Chinese medicine powder；The charcoal by
Following material is made：Wood chip, peanut shell, rice bran, bentonite, calcium bicarbonate, sodium selenite, saccharomycete, bacillus, water；By
Following method for making is made：Step 1：By wood chip, peanut shell, rice bran, bentonite, calcium bicarbonate by looking for weight than 5: 5: 5: 10: 1
Mixing, mechanical high-speed crushed 100 mesh sieves and obtains powders A；Step 2：Powders A is positioned in sealed sintering furnace, is passed through nitrogen
In the absence of oxygen, temperature adjustment after thermally decomposing 1-2 hours, is cooled to after room temperature to 1000 DEG C and obtains powdered carbon；Step 3：Will
After sodium selenite, saccharomycete, bacillus, water are by weight 1: 0.2: 0.5: 50 mixing, PH to 4.5 is adjusted, temperature is 55 DEG C,
Culture 7 days, obtains mixed liquid B；Step 4：Powdered carbon is mixed with mixed liquid B by weight 20: 5, after sealing 5 days, is dried to obtain
The charcoal.
Described Hilly arid land peanut cultivation increases production the preparation method of base manure, comprises the following steps：
Step A, by peanut press pulp, brewex's grains, algae clay, gutter oil, pond sludge, jujube slag, bacteria residue, tea seed cake and pig manure mix
The water of the weight such as addition, adds papain, stirs 4 hours, adds saccharomycete, sealing and fermenting 7 days, then be positioned over too
Shone under positive by moisture drying to 30%, then pile stack and placed 2 days, obtain fermentation material；
Step B, fermentation material is well mixed with earthworm powder, charcoal, traditional Chinese medicine powder, seawood meal after, then mechanical crushing crosses 100
Mesh sieve obtains the Hilly arid land peanut cultivation volume increase base manure.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Hilly arid land peanut cultivation increases production base manure, is made up of following parts by weight material：450 parts of peanut press pulp, brewex's grains
125 parts, 225 parts of algae clay, 4 parts of saccharomycete, 0.8 part of papain, 50 parts of gutter oil, 35 parts of earthworm powder, 86 parts of charcoal,
157 parts of pond sludge, 65 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 13 parts of seawood meal, 75 parts of jujube slag, 38 parts of bacteria residue, 25 parts of tea seed cake, wherein 33 parts of pig manure, institute
Stating traditional Chinese medicine powder mainly includes following parts by weight material：It is 15 parts of the sterculia seed, 16 parts of anise, 14 parts of camphor bark, 8 parts of capsicum, sweet
6 parts of grass, 6 parts of betel nut, 4 parts of azedarach；The traditional Chinese medicine powder is made up of following methods：After above-mentioned material is dried, the wherein sterculia seed
Direct grinds, after other materials adds concentration for 35% vinegar immersion, then are placed in iron pan, are fried using 135 DEG C of temperature
Become black to material surface, then grinds are mixed with the sterculia seed, are crossed 40 mesh sieves and are obtained the traditional Chinese medicine powder；The charcoal by with
Lower material is made：Wood chip, peanut shell, rice bran, bentonite, calcium bicarbonate, sodium selenite, saccharomycete, bacillus, water；By with
Lower method for making is made：Step 1：By wood chip, peanut shell, rice bran, bentonite, calcium bicarbonate by looking for weight than 2: 3: 4: 8: 0.8
Mixing, mechanical high-speed crushed 100 mesh sieves and obtains powders A；Step 2：Powders A is positioned in sealed sintering furnace, is passed through nitrogen
In the absence of oxygen, temperature adjustment after thermally decomposing 1-2 hours, is cooled to after room temperature to 950 DEG C and obtains powdered carbon；Step 3：Will
After sodium selenite, saccharomycete, bacillus, water are by weight 1: 0.2: 0.5: 30 mixing, PH to 4.5 is adjusted, temperature is 55 DEG C,
Culture 4 days, obtains mixed liquid B；Step 4：Powdered carbon is mixed with mixed liquid B by weight 15: 4, after sealing 4 days, is dried to obtain
The charcoal.
Described Hilly arid land peanut cultivation increases production the preparation method of base manure, comprises the following steps：
Step A, by peanut press pulp, brewex's grains, algae clay, gutter oil, pond sludge, jujube slag, bacteria residue, tea seed cake and pig manure mix
The water of the weight such as addition, adds papain, stirs 3 hours, adds saccharomycete, sealing and fermenting 4 days, then be positioned over too
Shone under positive by moisture drying to 25%, then pile stack and placed 1 day, obtain fermentation material；
Step B, fermentation material is well mixed with earthworm powder, charcoal, traditional Chinese medicine powder, seawood meal after, then mechanical crushing crosses 100
Mesh sieve obtains the Hilly arid land peanut cultivation volume increase base manure.
In March, Hilly arid land peanut cultivation volume increase base manure made from embodiment 1-3 is subjected to planting experiment, in Guangxi
City, selects a piece of Hilly arid land, is divided into 4 deciles, respectively A, B, C, D group, embodiment 1-3 difference corresponding A, B, C divide
Other 500kg/ mus, with base manure uniformly being applied to peanut cultivation, then turn over uniform, place 5 days plantation peanuts, D as a comparison case 1,
It is same 500kg/ mus using general humic acid as base manure, with base manure uniformly being applied to peanut cultivation, then turn over uniform, put
5 days plantation peanuts are put, (about 320 kgs/acre of pod is produced in general fertile field, and seed benevolence 220 is public using same high-yield peanut kind
Pound/acre), and the nursing care mode in other later stages is identical, records the pest and disease damage number of times during whole peanut cultivation and peanut pod
Fruit yield, seed benevolence yield such as table 1 below,
Table 1
| Planting site | Pod Yield (kg/ mus) | Seed benevolence yield (kg/ mus) | Pest and disease damage number of times | |
| Embodiment 1 | A | 356 | 272 | 1 |
| Embodiment 2 | B | 358 | 275 | 0 |
| Embodiment 3 | C | 360 | 276 | 1 |
| Comparative example 1 | D | 293 | 198 | 6 |
As can be seen here the method can significantly improve the yield of peanut, and reduce peanut pest and disease damage number of times.
Although oneself is open as above for embodiment of the present invention, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Hilly arid land peanut cultivation increases production base manure, it is characterised in that the Hilly arid land peanut cultivation volume increase base manure by
Following parts by weight material is made：100-500 parts of peanut press pulp, 100-200 parts of brewex's grains, 200-300 parts of algae clay, saccharomycete 1-5
Part, 0.5-1 parts of papain, 50-100 parts of gutter oil, 10-50 parts of earthworm powder, 50-100 parts of charcoal, pond sludge 100-200
Part, 50-100 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 10-20 parts of seawood meal, 50-100 parts of jujube slag, 20-50 parts of bacteria residue, 10-30 parts of tea seed cake, pig manure
20-50 parts, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine powder mainly includes following parts by weight material：10-20 parts of the sterculia seed, 10-20 parts of anise, camphor
10-20 parts of bark, 5-10 parts of capsicum, 3-8 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 3-7 parts of betel nut, 3-5 parts of azedarach；The traditional Chinese medicine powder is by following methods system
Into：After above-mentioned material is dried, wherein direct grinds of the sterculia seed, other materials adds concentration and soaked for 30-40% vinegar
Afterwards, then it is placed in iron pan, is fried using 100-150 DEG C of temperature to material surface and become black, then grinds are mixed with the sterculia seed,
Cross 40 mesh sieves and obtain the traditional Chinese medicine powder.
2. Hilly arid land peanut cultivation according to claim 1 increases production base manure, it is characterised in that the Hilly arid land peanut
Plantation volume increase base manure is made up of following parts by weight material：450 parts of peanut press pulp, 125 parts of brewex's grains, 225 parts of algae clay, saccharomycete 4
Part, 0.8 part of papain, 50 parts of gutter oil, 35 parts of earthworm powder, 86 parts of charcoal, 157 parts of pond sludge, 65 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, marine alga
13 parts of powder, 75 parts of jujube slag, 38 parts of bacteria residue, 25 parts of tea seed cake, 33 parts of pig manure, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine powder mainly includes following parts by weight
Material：15 parts of the sterculia seed, 16 parts of anise, 14 parts of camphor bark, 8 parts of capsicum, 6 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 6 parts of betel nut, 4 parts of azedarach；Institute
Traditional Chinese medicine powder is stated to be made up of following methods：After above-mentioned material is dried, wherein direct grinds of the sterculia seed, other materials adds concentration
After 35% vinegar immersion, then it is placed in iron pan, is fried using 135 DEG C of temperature to material surface and become black, then grinds
Mixed with the sterculia seed, cross 40 mesh sieves and obtain the traditional Chinese medicine powder.
3. Hilly arid land peanut cultivation according to claim 1 or 2 increases production base manure, it is characterised in that the charcoal by
Following material is made：Wood chip, peanut shell, rice bran, bentonite, calcium bicarbonate, sodium selenite, saccharomycete, bacillus, water；By
Following method for making is made：Step 1：By wood chip, peanut shell, rice bran, bentonite, calcium bicarbonate by looking for weight than 1-5: 1-5: 1-
5: 1-10: 0.5-1 mixing, mechanical high-speed crushed 100 mesh sieves and obtains powders A；Step 2：Powders A is positioned over sealed sintering furnace
In, it is passed through nitrogen in the absence of oxygen, temperature adjustment is to 900-1000 DEG C, after thermally decomposing 1-2 hours, is cooled to after room temperature and obtains
To powdered carbon；Step 3：After sodium selenite, saccharomycete, bacillus, water are mixed by weight 1: 0.2: 0.5: 10-50, regulation
PH to 4.5, temperature is 55 DEG C, cultivates 3-7 days, obtains mixed liquid B；Step 4：By powdered carbon and mixed liquid B by weight 10-20:
1-5 is mixed, and after sealing 3-5 days, is dried to obtain the charcoal.
4. a kind of Hilly arid land peanut cultivation according to claim 3 increases production the preparation method of base manure, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps：
Step A, by peanut press pulp, brewex's grains, algae clay, gutter oil, pond sludge, jujube slag, bacteria residue, tea seed cake and pig manure mix add
Etc. the water of weight, papain is added, stirs 1-4 hours, adds saccharomycete, sealing and fermenting 3-7 days, then be positioned over too
Shone under positive by moisture drying to 20-30%, then pile stack and placed 1-2 days, obtain fermentation material；
Step B, fermentation material is well mixed with earthworm powder, charcoal, traditional Chinese medicine powder, seawood meal after, then mechanical crushing crosses 100 mesh sieves
Obtain the Hilly arid land peanut cultivation volume increase base manure.
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| CN107721676A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-23 | 定远县权达新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of carbon-based fertilizer of composite highly effective |
| CN107759358A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-06 | 定远县权达新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of carbon-based fertilizer of compound Chinese medicine |
| CN108569937A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-09-25 | 晋江市兴发果蔬农民专业合作社 | Expelling parasite organic environmental-protection fertilizer |
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| CN109400356A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-01 | 王变芝 | It can be improved the peanut cultivation special fertilizer of yield |
| CN110447493A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-15 | 山东省花生研究所 | A kind of method improving peanut yield and the peanut cultivation method using this method |
| CN110759797A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-07 | 安徽赐缘生物科技有限公司 | Plant fermentation extract for improving peanut planting soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN111333457A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-06-26 | 福建育源生物科技有限公司 | High-humidity organic fertilizer capable of improving soil air permeability and preparation process thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107721676A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-23 | 定远县权达新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of carbon-based fertilizer of composite highly effective |
| CN107759358A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-06 | 定远县权达新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of carbon-based fertilizer of compound Chinese medicine |
| CN108569937A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-09-25 | 晋江市兴发果蔬农民专业合作社 | Expelling parasite organic environmental-protection fertilizer |
| CN109265265A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-25 | 王变芝 | Peanut cultivation special bio bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
| CN109400356A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-01 | 王变芝 | It can be improved the peanut cultivation special fertilizer of yield |
| CN110447493A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-15 | 山东省花生研究所 | A kind of method improving peanut yield and the peanut cultivation method using this method |
| CN110447493B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-10-01 | 山东省花生研究所 | Method for improving peanut yield and peanut planting method using same |
| CN110759797A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-07 | 安徽赐缘生物科技有限公司 | Plant fermentation extract for improving peanut planting soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN111333457A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-06-26 | 福建育源生物科技有限公司 | High-humidity organic fertilizer capable of improving soil air permeability and preparation process thereof |
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