CN107279607A - A kind of feed for improving fish body digestive function and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of feed for improving fish body digestive function and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107279607A
CN107279607A CN201710664574.2A CN201710664574A CN107279607A CN 107279607 A CN107279607 A CN 107279607A CN 201710664574 A CN201710664574 A CN 201710664574A CN 107279607 A CN107279607 A CN 107279607A
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powder
honeycomb
vitamin
preparation
water
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不公告发明人
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Hefei Hengyi Eco Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Hengyi Eco Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of feed for improving fish body digestive function, including following parts by weight of component:Dregs of beans 70 75, rice bran 19 24, onion slag 32 36, pears seed powder 15 17, celery powder 13 16, shrimp powder 14 18, silkworm cocoon powder 12, banana dry powder 23, neutral proteinase 0.11 0.13, rhizoma atractylodis 9 10, arginine 0.3 0.4, galactooligosaccharide 2.1 2.3, seaweed polyphenol 0.9 1.1, honeycomb 40 43, sticky konjaku flour 13 15, hyaluronic acid 0.8 1.The present invention prepares vitamin particles using soy meal, vitamin B1 solution, phosphatidyl choline, hyaluronic acid filling honeycomb; coating layer is provided with vitamin particles outer wall; effectively protection nutritional granular activity, and effectively improve the digestive function of fish body, promotes the absorption of nutriment.

Description

A kind of feed for improving fish body digestive function and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to fish culture fermented feed field, and in particular to the feed and its system of a kind of raising fish body digestive function Preparation Method.
Background technology
The breeding of fish, raise and put in a suitable place to breed.Fish culture, also referred to as aquaculture, breed fish(aquaculture,fish farming)And pisciculture(pisciculture), it is maintaining the supply of food, fishing and expanding area of fishing in terms of these Important.By fish culture, numerous species are successfully introduced new region.Have a kind of fish culture be by breeding goldfish and Tropical fish is used as occupation and hobby.It is other then raise it including raising minnow as bait and in private waters His fish.Many places all cultivate substantial amounts of fish and are mostly used for commercial distribution in the world.However, only seldom species This purposes, including catfish, Pacific herring, carp and salmon can be successfully used to.
Protein is the important nutrient of fishes and shrimps existence, is to constitute body cell, tissue, the important composition thing of organ Matter.Fish normal growth needs to have in feed quantity to digest and assimilate enough, easily, various amino acid ligands are than suitable protein. When fish panning protein is not enough, slow-growing, immunity of organisms declines, various amino acid ligands are than suitable protein.Fish When panning protein is not enough, slow-growing, immunity of organisms declines, tissue renewal is slow, wound healing is poor with joint efforts, easily ill.Take the photograph The protein that takes is excessive, and the protein of digestibility and utilization not will be excreted in the form of nitrogen, both reduce body pair The utilization ratio of protein, has aggravated the pressure of water quality management again, while also easily causing the generation of intestines problem.Relatively suitable Protein level under the conditions of, amino acid balance can not only make fishes and shrimps obtain the faster speed of growth, and its immunity also can Strengthen.
Efficient, high-quality cultivation of the fish meal to fish plays vital effect, therefore research and development are of high nutritive value, and can carry The feed of high fish culture efficiency is extremely urgent.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention be exactly in order to make up the defect of prior art there is provided it is a kind of improve fish body digestive function feed and Its preparation method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of feed for improving fish body digestive function, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight of component:
Dregs of beans 70-75, rice bran 19-24, onion slag 32-36, pears seed powder 15-17, celery powder 13-16, shrimp powder 14- 18th, silkworm cocoon powder 1-2, banana dry powder 2-3, neutral proteinase 0.11-0.13, rhizoma atractylodis 9-10, arginine 0.3-0.4, oligomeric Galactolipin 2.1-2.3, seaweed polyphenol 0.9-1.1, honeycomb 40-43, sticky konjaku flour 13-15, hyaluronic acid 0.8-1, phosphatide Phatidylcholine 0.21-0.23, vitamin B1 solution 0.17-0.19, active dry yeasr bacterium powder 3.4-3.6, complex microorganism bacterium solution 3.2- 3.4th, hawthorn crushed material 2.5-2.7, concentration fish glycerine powder 32-33, soy meal 20-25, the salt solution that appropriate concentration is 0.8%, battalion Support Titian powder 30-40, appropriate water;
The nutrition Titian powder is made up of following raw material:Tea grounds 10-12, Study on Sedum aizoon L 3-4, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 3-6, Chinese toon 6-7, Jasmine 4-6, compound protease 1.3-1.5, biodiasmin 2-3, sesame residues 8-9, ginger 6-8, glutamic acid preparation 2-3, junket Propylhomoserin preparation 5-6;Its preparation method is:Suitable quantity of water autoclaving 1-2 hours will be added after tea grounds, Study on Sedum aizoon L, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, then it is small Fire endures cream, takes out, then by Chinese toon, that Jasmine adds suitable quantity of water is ground into juice with above-mentioned cream liquid and compound protease mixing 60- Digested 1-2 hour under the conditions of 70 DEG C, enzymolysis liquid obtained after filtering, then adjust water content to 58-64%, by biodiasmin add into Go to stir, load in fermentation vat, sealing and fermenting 70-75 hours, it is rear to take out addition sesame residues, ginger, glutamic acid preparation, junket The mixing of propylhomoserin preparation stir-fries, and adds and is put into bulking machine expanding treatment 3-5 seconds at a temperature of 120-150 DEG C, takes out drying mill Produced into powder.
The preparation method of the feed for improving fish body digestive function, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Honeycomb is cleaned out, rinsed well in the salt solution for placing into 2 times of gross weight, taking-up is dried, honeycomb filler mould is obtained, Soy meal, vitamin B1 solution, phosphatidyl choline, hyaluronic acid and weight 0.7-0.9 water are mixed evenly and must mixed Material is closed, compound is filled into the space of honeycomb, by populated honeycomb natural air drying, the material solidification in gap is treated, then Tap the cured granulate in honeycomb and obtain vitamin cured granulate, then coating processing is carried out using sticky konjaku flour, obtain coating dimension Raw element cured granulate;
(2)Dregs of beans, rice bran, onion slag, pears seed powder, celery powder co-grinding is standby, add 10 times of water to stew soup rhizoma atractylodis afterwards, will Both foregoing mixing addition active dry yeasr bacterium powders stir, and are put into sealed fermenter, ferment 30- at a temperature of 20-24 degree 32 days, take out addition arginine, galactooligosaccharide, seaweed polyphenol and be well mixed, by step(1)Gained coating vitamin solidifies Particle, which is put into fermentation material, to be impregnated, and after wrapping up in full fermentation material after coating vitamin cured granulate surface, then pulls carry out air dry cure out It is standby into particle;
(3)Shrimp powder, silkworm cocoon powder, banana dry powder are added into 0.5-0.6 times of water stirring, the well mixed standing of neutral proteinase is added 8-9 hours, rear addition complex microorganism bacterium solution was fermented 11-13 days under 26-28 DEG C of sealed environment, is taken out and is mixed with hawthorn crushed material Close big fire to stir-fry, then input in expanded quenched chamber, be that the .4Mpa of 0.30- 0, humidity are that 25-30%, temperature are in steam pressure It is quenched 200-220 seconds under the conditions of 131-135 DEG C, obtain homogeneous material, then by step(2)Middle gained air dry cure particle is put into mixing, Pull out again wrap up in full homogeneous material particle air dry cure it is standby;
(4)Using in step(3)Gained particle surface spraying concentration fish glycerine powder carries out coating, and re-dry is handled 20-24 minutes Mix and produce with nutrition Titian powder.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention prepares vitamin particles using soy meal, vitamin B1 solution, phosphatidyl choline, hyaluronic acid filling honeycomb, Coating layer is provided with vitamin particles outer wall, effectively protection nutritional granular activity, and effectively improve the digestive function of fish body promotes The absorption of nutriment, then vitamin particles outer wall parcel by dregs of beans, rice bran, onion slag, pears seed powder, celery powder fermentation and Into and addition arginine, galactooligosaccharide, a variety of nutriments such as seaweed polyphenol nutrition surrounding layer, then in surrounding layer outer wrapping There is one layer to form the nutritive layer rich in protein by homogeneous such as shrimp powder, silkworm cocoon powder, banana dry powder, be that the growth of fish is improved High-quality and be easy to the nutrition such as protein that absorbs.
Embodiment
A kind of feed for improving fish body digestive function, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight of component:
Dregs of beans 70-75, rice bran 19-24, onion slag 32-36, pears seed powder 15-17, celery powder 13-16, shrimp powder 14- 18th, silkworm cocoon powder 1-2, banana dry powder 2-3, neutral proteinase 0.11-0.13, rhizoma atractylodis 9-10, arginine 0.3-0.4, oligomeric Galactolipin 2.1-2.3, seaweed polyphenol 0.9-1.1, honeycomb 40-43, sticky konjaku flour 13-15, hyaluronic acid 0.8-1, phosphatide Phatidylcholine 0.21-0.23, vitamin B1 solution 0.17-0.19, active dry yeasr bacterium powder 3.4-3.6, complex microorganism bacterium solution 3.2- 3.4th, hawthorn crushed material 2.5-2.7, concentration fish glycerine powder 32-33, soy meal 20-25, the salt solution that appropriate concentration is 0.8%, battalion Support Titian powder 30-40, appropriate water;
The nutrition Titian powder is made up of following raw material:Tea grounds 10-12, Study on Sedum aizoon L 3-4, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 3-6, Chinese toon 6-7, Jasmine 4-6, compound protease 1.3-1.5, biodiasmin 2-3, sesame residues 8-9, ginger 6-8, glutamic acid preparation 2-3, junket Propylhomoserin preparation 5-6;Its preparation method is:Suitable quantity of water autoclaving 1-2 hours will be added after tea grounds, Study on Sedum aizoon L, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, then it is small Fire endures cream, takes out, then by Chinese toon, that Jasmine adds suitable quantity of water is ground into juice with above-mentioned cream liquid and compound protease mixing 60- Digested 1-2 hour under the conditions of 70 DEG C, enzymolysis liquid obtained after filtering, then adjust water content to 58-64%, by biodiasmin add into Go to stir, load in fermentation vat, sealing and fermenting 70-75 hours, it is rear to take out addition sesame residues, ginger, glutamic acid preparation, junket The mixing of propylhomoserin preparation stir-fries, and adds and is put into bulking machine expanding treatment 3-5 seconds at a temperature of 120-150 DEG C, takes out drying mill Produced into powder.
The preparation method of the feed for improving fish body digestive function, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Honeycomb is cleaned out, rinsed well in the salt solution for placing into 2 times of gross weight, taking-up is dried, honeycomb filler mould is obtained, Soy meal, vitamin B1 solution, phosphatidyl choline, hyaluronic acid and weight 0.7-0.9 water are mixed evenly and must mixed Material is closed, compound is filled into the space of honeycomb, by populated honeycomb natural air drying, the material solidification in gap is treated, then Tap the cured granulate in honeycomb and obtain vitamin cured granulate, then coating processing is carried out using sticky konjaku flour, obtain coating dimension Raw element cured granulate;
(2)Dregs of beans, rice bran, onion slag, pears seed powder, celery powder co-grinding is standby, add 10 times of water to stew soup rhizoma atractylodis afterwards, will Both foregoing mixing addition active dry yeasr bacterium powders stir, and are put into sealed fermenter, ferment 30- at a temperature of 20-24 degree 32 days, take out addition arginine, galactooligosaccharide, seaweed polyphenol and be well mixed, by step(1)Gained coating vitamin solidifies Particle, which is put into fermentation material, to be impregnated, and after wrapping up in full fermentation material after coating vitamin cured granulate surface, then pulls carry out air dry cure out It is standby into particle;
(3)Shrimp powder, silkworm cocoon powder, banana dry powder are added into 0.5-0.6 times of water stirring, the well mixed standing of neutral proteinase is added 8-9 hours, rear addition complex microorganism bacterium solution was fermented 11-13 days under 26-28 DEG C of sealed environment, is taken out and is mixed with hawthorn crushed material Close big fire to stir-fry, then input in expanded quenched chamber, be that the .4Mpa of 0.30- 0, humidity are that 25-30%, temperature are in steam pressure It is quenched 200-220 seconds under the conditions of 131-135 DEG C, obtain homogeneous material, then by step(2)Middle gained air dry cure particle is put into mixing, Pull out again wrap up in full homogeneous material particle air dry cure it is standby;
(4)Using in step(3)Gained particle surface spraying concentration fish glycerine powder carries out coating, and re-dry is handled 20-24 minutes Mix and produce with nutrition Titian powder.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of feed for improving fish body digestive function, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight of component:
Dregs of beans 70-75, rice bran 19-24, onion slag 32-36, pears seed powder 15-17, celery powder 13-16, shrimp powder 14- 18th, silkworm cocoon powder 1-2, banana dry powder 2-3, neutral proteinase 0.11-0.13, rhizoma atractylodis 9-10, arginine 0.3-0.4, oligomeric Galactolipin 2.1-2.3, seaweed polyphenol 0.9-1.1, honeycomb 40-43, sticky konjaku flour 13-15, hyaluronic acid 0.8-1, phosphatide Phatidylcholine 0.21-0.23, vitamin B1 solution 0.17-0.19, active dry yeasr bacterium powder 3.4-3.6, complex microorganism bacterium solution 3.2- 3.4th, hawthorn crushed material 2.5-2.7, concentration fish glycerine powder 32-33, soy meal 20-25, the salt solution that appropriate concentration is 0.8%, battalion Support Titian powder 30-40, appropriate water;
The nutrition Titian powder is made up of following raw material:Tea grounds 10-12, Study on Sedum aizoon L 3-4, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 3-6, Chinese toon 6-7, Jasmine 4-6, compound protease 1.3-1.5, biodiasmin 2-3, sesame residues 8-9, ginger 6-8, glutamic acid preparation 2-3, junket Propylhomoserin preparation 5-6;Its preparation method is:Suitable quantity of water autoclaving 1-2 hours will be added after tea grounds, Study on Sedum aizoon L, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, then it is small Fire endures cream, takes out, then by Chinese toon, that Jasmine adds suitable quantity of water is ground into juice with above-mentioned cream liquid and compound protease mixing 60- Digested 1-2 hour under the conditions of 70 DEG C, enzymolysis liquid obtained after filtering, then adjust water content to 58-64%, by biodiasmin add into Go to stir, load in fermentation vat, sealing and fermenting 70-75 hours, it is rear to take out addition sesame residues, ginger, glutamic acid preparation, junket The mixing of propylhomoserin preparation stir-fries, and adds and is put into bulking machine expanding treatment 3-5 seconds at a temperature of 120-150 DEG C, takes out drying mill Produced into powder.
2. the preparation method of the feed of fish body digestive function is improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
1st, honeycomb is cleaned out, rinsed well in the salt solution for placing into 2 times of gross weight, taking-up is dried, obtain honeycomb filler mould, will Soy meal, vitamin B1 solution, phosphatidyl choline, hyaluronic acid and weight 0.7-0.9 water are mixed evenly and must mixed Material, compound is filled into the space of honeycomb, by populated honeycomb natural air drying, treats the material solidification in gap, then strike Get the cured granulate in honeycomb and obtain vitamin cured granulate, then coating processing is carried out using sticky konjaku flour, obtain coating dimension life Plain cured granulate;
2nd, it is dregs of beans, rice bran, onion slag, pears seed powder, celery powder co-grinding is standby, add 10 times of water to stew soup rhizoma atractylodis afterwards, will Both foregoing mixing addition active dry yeasr bacterium powders stir, and are put into sealed fermenter, ferment 30- at a temperature of 20-24 degree 32 days, take out addition arginine, galactooligosaccharide, seaweed polyphenol and be well mixed, by step(1)Gained coating vitamin solidifies Particle, which is put into fermentation material, to be impregnated, and after wrapping up in full fermentation material after coating vitamin cured granulate surface, then pulls carry out air dry cure out It is standby into particle;
3rd, shrimp powder, silkworm cocoon powder, banana dry powder are added into 0.5-0.6 times of water stirring, adds the well mixed standing of neutral proteinase 8-9 hours, rear addition complex microorganism bacterium solution was fermented 11-13 days under 26-28 DEG C of sealed environment, is taken out and is mixed with hawthorn crushed material Close big fire to stir-fry, then input in expanded quenched chamber, be that the .4Mpa of 0.30- 0, humidity are that 25-30%, temperature are in steam pressure It is quenched 200-220 seconds under the conditions of 131-135 DEG C, obtain homogeneous material, then by step(2)Middle gained air dry cure particle is put into mixing, Pull out again wrap up in full homogeneous material particle air dry cure it is standby;
Using in step(3)Gained particle surface spraying concentration fish glycerine powder carries out coating, and re-dry handles 20-24 minutes and battalion The mixing of Titian powder is supported to produce.
CN201710664574.2A 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 A kind of feed for improving fish body digestive function and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107279607A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110881574A (en) * 2018-09-07 2020-03-17 黄超 Preparation method of nutritional feed for domestic pet small tortoise

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110881574A (en) * 2018-09-07 2020-03-17 黄超 Preparation method of nutritional feed for domestic pet small tortoise

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Application publication date: 20171024

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