CN106942528A - It is a kind of to promote feed of fish body growing and fattening and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of feed for promoting fish body growing and fattening, it is characterised in that is made up of following raw material：Full fat rice bran 40 42, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal 50 54, red bean powder 28 34, onion slag 32 36, bright red hot pepper 57, cactus 20 30, pawpaw 6 10, meat of ham 20 24, proteinase-10 .33 0.41, perilla leaf 67, cod-liver oil 0.2 0.3, composite trace element 0.1 0.3, manna oligosacchride.The present invention prepares vitamin particles using orange peel powder, vitamin B1 solution, phosphatidyl choline, hyaluronic acid filling honeycomb; coating layer is provided with vitamin particles outer wall; effectively protection nutritional granular activity, and effectively improve the digestive function of fish body, promotes the absorption of nutriment.

Description

It is a kind of to promote feed of fish body growing and fattening and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The invention belongs to fish culture fermented feed field, and in particular to a kind of feed and its system for promoting fish body growing and fattening Preparation Method.

Background technology

The breeding of fish, raise and put in a suitable place to breed.Fish culture, also referred to as aquaculture, breed fish（aquaculture,fish farming）And pisciculture（pisciculture）, it is maintaining the supply of food, fishing and expanding area of fishing in terms of these Important.By fish culture, numerous species are successfully introduced new region.Have a kind of fish culture be by breeding goldfish and Tropical fish is used as occupation and hobby.It is other then raise it including raising minnow as bait and in private waters His fish.Many places all cultivate substantial amounts of fish and are mostly used for commercial distribution in the world.However, only seldom species This purposes, including catfish, Pacific herring, carp and salmon can be successfully used to.

Protein is the important nutrient of fishes and shrimps existence, is to constitute body cell, tissue, the important composition thing of organ Matter.Fish normal growth needs to have in feed quantity to digest and assimilate enough, easily, various amino acid ligands are than suitable protein. When fish panning protein is not enough, slow-growing, immunity of organisms declines, various amino acid ligands are than suitable protein.Fish When panning protein is not enough, slow-growing, immunity of organisms declines, tissue renewal is slow, wound healing is poor with joint efforts, easily ill.Take the photograph The protein that takes is excessive, and the protein of digestibility and utilization not will be excreted in the form of nitrogen, both reduce body pair The utilization ratio of protein, has aggravated the pressure of water quality management again, while also easily causing the generation of intestines problem.Relatively suitable Protein level under the conditions of, amino acid balance can not only make fishes and shrimps obtain the faster speed of growth, and its immunity also can Strengthen.

Efficient, high-quality cultivation of the fish meal to fish plays vital effect, therefore research and development are of high nutritive value, and can carry The feed of high fish culture efficiency is extremely urgent.

The content of the invention

The object of the invention be exactly in order to make up the defect of prior art there is provided a kind of feed for promoting fish body growing and fattening and Its preparation method.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：

A kind of feed for promoting fish body growing and fattening, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material：

Full fat rice bran 40-42, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal 50-54, red bean powder 28-34, onion slag 32-36, bright red hot pepper 5-7, celestial being Slap 20-30, it is pawpaw 6-10, meat of ham 20-24, proteinase-10 .33-0.41, perilla leaf 6-7, cod-liver oil 0.2-0.3, compound micro Element 0.1-0.3, manna oligosacchride 1.1-1.3, orange peel powder 36-38, honeycomb 40-43, sticky konjaku flour 13-15, hyaluronic acid 0.8-1, phosphatidyl choline 0.21-0.23, vitamin B1 solution 0.17-0.19, lactic acid bacteria 3.1-3.3, rhizopus 2.3-2.5, Tapioca 20-30, acyl hydroxylating emulsification oil-bound distemper 10-12, appropriate concentration are 0.8% salt solution, heat-clearing Titian powder 30-40, appropriate Water；

The heat-clearing Titian powder is made of following raw material：Asiatic plantain 2-3, camellia 4-5, folium artemisiae argyi 6-7, ethanol 10- 12nd, mung bean 3-4, peach kernel 5-6, pine nut dregs of rice 3-5, Chinese cassia tree 3-7, cellulase 1.3-1.5, acetic acid bacteria 2.3-2.5, saccharomycete 1-2, Lysine preparations 0.2-0.3, DL- METHIONINE preparation 0.15-0.18, L-threonine preparation 0.01-0.021；Preparation method is：Will Asiatic plantain, camellia, folium artemisiae argyi are soaked 24 hours after being mixed with ethanol and suitable quantity of water, then microwave treatment 40 minutes, then add green Beans, peach kernel, the pine nut dregs of rice, Chinese cassia tree are well mixed to be put into steamer to heat to steam and poured out for 20-25 minutes, and slurries are smashed into taking-up to pieces；2、 Enter to pass through again supercritical carbon dioxide ungrease treatment, add cellulase and handle 2-3 hour, add acetic acid bacteria, saccharomycete mixed Close fermentation 20-24 hours；3rd, homogeneous is put into after taking out addition lysine preparations, DL- METHIONINE preparation, the mixing of L-threonine preparation Handled 15-20 minutes in machine, taking-up is put into baking 8-9 minutes in baking box, take out grinds and produce.

The preparation method of the feed for promoting fish body growing and fattening, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：

（1）Honeycomb is cleaned out, rinsed well in the salt solution for placing into 2 times of gross weight, taking-up is dried, honeycomb filler mould is obtained, Orange peel powder, vitamin B1 solution, phosphatidyl choline, hyaluronic acid and weight 0.7-0.9 water mixing and stirring are obtained Compound, compound is filled into the space of honeycomb, by populated honeycomb natural air drying, treats the material solidification in gap, The cured granulate in honeycomb is tapped again and obtains vitamin cured granulate, then coating processing is carried out using sticky konjaku flour, obtains coating Vitamin cured granulate；

（2）Full fat rice bran, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, red bean powder, onion slag, bright red hot pepper co-grinding is standby, afterwards by purple perilla Leaf adds 10 times of water to stew soup, and both foregoing mixing addition lactic acid bacterias are stirred, are put into sealed fermenter, in 20-24 degree temperature Lower fermentation 30-32 days are spent, addition cod-liver oil, composite trace element, manna oligosacchride is taken out and is well mixed, by step（1）Gained Coating vitamin cured granulate, which is put into fermentation material, to be impregnated, and after wrapping up in full fermentation material after coating vitamin cured granulate surface, then is dragged for Go out to carry out air dry cure standby into particle；

（3）Cactus, pawpaw, meat of ham are doubled into water stirring, protease well mixed standing is added 8-9 hours, root is added afterwards Mould is fermented 11-13 days under 26-28 DEG C of sealed environment, and taking-up stir-fries with tapioca mixing big fire, then inputs expanded quenched It is that the .4Mpa of 0.30- 0, humidity are that 25-30%, temperature are quenched 200-220 under the conditions of 131-135 DEG C in steam pressure in chamber Second, obtain homogeneous material, then by step（2）Middle gained air dry cure particle is put into mixing, then pull out wrap up in full homogeneous material particle air-dry Solidification is standby；

（4）Using in step（3）Gained particle surface spraying acyl hydroxylating emulsification oil-bound distemper carries out coating, re-dry processing 20-24 Produced after minute with heat-clearing Titian powder.

Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The present invention is filled out using orange peel powder, vitamin B1 solution, phosphatidyl choline, hyaluronic acid Fill honeycomb and prepare vitamin particles, coating layer, effectively protection nutritional granular activity, and effectively carrying are provided with vitamin particles outer wall The digestive function of high fish body, promotes the absorption of nutriment, then wrap up by full fat rice bran, pea egg in the outer wall of vitamin particles White powder, red bean powder, onion slag, bright red hot pepper fermentation form and add cod-liver oil, composite trace element, manna oligosacchride etc. are a variety of The nutrition surrounding layer of nutriment, then one layer is wrapped with by homogeneous such as cactus, pawpaw, meat of ham into being rich in surrounding layer The nutritive layer of protein, be fish growth improve high-quality and be easy to the nutrition such as the protein that absorbs.

Embodiment

A kind of feed for promoting fish body growing and fattening, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material：

Full fat rice bran 40-42, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal 50-54, red bean powder 28-34, onion slag 32-36, bright red hot pepper 5-7, celestial being Slap 20-30, it is pawpaw 6-10, meat of ham 20-24, proteinase-10 .33-0.41, perilla leaf 6-7, cod-liver oil 0.2-0.3, compound micro Element 0.1-0.3, manna oligosacchride 1.1-1.3, orange peel powder 36-38, honeycomb 40-43, sticky konjaku flour 13-15, hyaluronic acid 0.8-1, phosphatidyl choline 0.21-0.23, vitamin B1 solution 0.17-0.19, lactic acid bacteria 3.1-3.3, rhizopus 2.3-2.5, Tapioca 20-30, acyl hydroxylating emulsification oil-bound distemper 10-12, appropriate concentration are 0.8% salt solution, heat-clearing Titian powder 30-40, appropriate Water；

The heat-clearing Titian powder is made of following raw material：Asiatic plantain 2-3, camellia 4-5, folium artemisiae argyi 6-7, ethanol 10- 12nd, mung bean 3-4, peach kernel 5-6, pine nut dregs of rice 3-5, Chinese cassia tree 3-7, cellulase 1.3-1.5, acetic acid bacteria 2.3-2.5, saccharomycete 1-2, Lysine preparations 0.2-0.3, DL- METHIONINE preparation 0.15-0.18, L-threonine preparation 0.01-0.021；Preparation method is：Will Asiatic plantain, camellia, folium artemisiae argyi are soaked 24 hours after being mixed with ethanol and suitable quantity of water, then microwave treatment 40 minutes, then add green Beans, peach kernel, the pine nut dregs of rice, Chinese cassia tree are well mixed to be put into steamer to heat to steam and poured out for 20-25 minutes, and slurries are smashed into taking-up to pieces；2、 Enter to pass through again supercritical carbon dioxide ungrease treatment, add cellulase and handle 2-3 hour, add acetic acid bacteria, saccharomycete mixed Close fermentation 20-24 hours；3rd, homogeneous is put into after taking out addition lysine preparations, DL- METHIONINE preparation, the mixing of L-threonine preparation Handled 15-20 minutes in machine, taking-up is put into baking 8-9 minutes in baking box, take out grinds and produce.

The preparation method of the feed for promoting fish body growing and fattening, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：

（1）Honeycomb is cleaned out, rinsed well in the salt solution for placing into 2 times of gross weight, taking-up is dried, honeycomb filler mould is obtained, Orange peel powder, vitamin B1 solution, phosphatidyl choline, hyaluronic acid and weight 0.7-0.9 water mixing and stirring are obtained Compound, compound is filled into the space of honeycomb, by populated honeycomb natural air drying, treats the material solidification in gap, The cured granulate in honeycomb is tapped again and obtains vitamin cured granulate, then coating processing is carried out using sticky konjaku flour, obtains coating Vitamin cured granulate；

（2）Full fat rice bran, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, red bean powder, onion slag, bright red hot pepper co-grinding is standby, afterwards by purple perilla Leaf adds 10 times of water to stew soup, and both foregoing mixing addition lactic acid bacterias are stirred, are put into sealed fermenter, in 20-24 degree temperature Lower fermentation 30-32 days are spent, addition cod-liver oil, composite trace element, manna oligosacchride is taken out and is well mixed, by step（1）Gained Coating vitamin cured granulate, which is put into fermentation material, to be impregnated, and after wrapping up in full fermentation material after coating vitamin cured granulate surface, then is dragged for Go out to carry out air dry cure standby into particle；

（3）Cactus, pawpaw, meat of ham are doubled into water stirring, protease well mixed standing is added 8-9 hours, root is added afterwards Mould is fermented 11-13 days under 26-28 DEG C of sealed environment, and taking-up stir-fries with tapioca mixing big fire, then inputs expanded quenched It is that the .4Mpa of 0.30- 0, humidity are that 25-30%, temperature are quenched 200-220 under the conditions of 131-135 DEG C in steam pressure in chamber Second, obtain homogeneous material, then by step（2）Middle gained air dry cure particle is put into mixing, then pull out wrap up in full homogeneous material particle air-dry Solidification is standby；

（4）Using in step（3）Gained particle surface spraying acyl hydroxylating emulsification oil-bound distemper carries out coating, re-dry processing 20-24 Produced after minute with heat-clearing Titian powder.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of feed for promoting fish body growing and fattening, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material：

Full fat rice bran 40-42, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal 50-54, red bean powder 28-34, onion slag 32-36, bright red hot pepper 5-7, celestial being Slap 20-30, it is pawpaw 6-10, meat of ham 20-24, proteinase-10 .33-0.41, perilla leaf 6-7, cod-liver oil 0.2-0.3, compound micro Element 0.1-0.3, manna oligosacchride 1.1-1.3, orange peel powder 36-38, honeycomb 40-43, sticky konjaku flour 13-15, hyaluronic acid 0.8-1, phosphatidyl choline 0.21-0.23, vitamin B1 solution 0.17-0.19, lactic acid bacteria 3.1-3.3, rhizopus 2.3-2.5, Tapioca 20-30, acyl hydroxylating emulsification oil-bound distemper 10-12, appropriate concentration are 0.8% salt solution, heat-clearing Titian powder 30-40, appropriate Water；

The heat-clearing Titian powder is made of following raw material：Asiatic plantain 2-3, camellia 4-5, folium artemisiae argyi 6-7, ethanol 10- 12nd, mung bean 3-4, peach kernel 5-6, pine nut dregs of rice 3-5, Chinese cassia tree 3-7, cellulase 1.3-1.5, acetic acid bacteria 2.3-2.5, saccharomycete 1-2, Lysine preparations 0.2-0.3, DL- METHIONINE preparation 0.15-0.18, L-threonine preparation 0.01-0.021；Preparation method is：Will Asiatic plantain, camellia, folium artemisiae argyi are soaked 24 hours after being mixed with ethanol and suitable quantity of water, then microwave treatment 40 minutes, then add green Beans, peach kernel, the pine nut dregs of rice, Chinese cassia tree are well mixed to be put into steamer to heat to steam and poured out for 20-25 minutes, and slurries are smashed into taking-up to pieces；2、 Enter to pass through again supercritical carbon dioxide ungrease treatment, add cellulase and handle 2-3 hour, add acetic acid bacteria, saccharomycete mixed Close fermentation 20-24 hours；3rd, homogeneous is put into after taking out addition lysine preparations, DL- METHIONINE preparation, the mixing of L-threonine preparation Handled 15-20 minutes in machine, taking-up is put into baking 8-9 minutes in baking box, take out grinds and produce.

2. promote the preparation method of the feed of fish body growing and fattening according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly：

（1）Honeycomb is cleaned out, rinsed well in the salt solution for placing into 2 times of gross weight, taking-up is dried, honeycomb filler mould is obtained, Orange peel powder, vitamin B1 solution, phosphatidyl choline, hyaluronic acid and weight 0.7-0.9 water mixing and stirring are obtained Compound, compound is filled into the space of honeycomb, by populated honeycomb natural air drying, treats the material solidification in gap, The cured granulate in honeycomb is tapped again and obtains vitamin cured granulate, then coating processing is carried out using sticky konjaku flour, obtains coating Vitamin cured granulate；

（2）Full fat rice bran, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, red bean powder, onion slag, bright red hot pepper co-grinding is standby, afterwards by purple perilla Leaf adds 10 times of water to stew soup, and both foregoing mixing addition lactic acid bacterias are stirred, are put into sealed fermenter, in 20-24 degree temperature Lower fermentation 30-32 days are spent, addition cod-liver oil, composite trace element, manna oligosacchride is taken out and is well mixed, by step（1）Gained Coating vitamin cured granulate, which is put into fermentation material, to be impregnated, and after wrapping up in full fermentation material after coating vitamin cured granulate surface, then is dragged for Go out to carry out air dry cure standby into particle；

（3）Cactus, pawpaw, meat of ham are doubled into water stirring, protease well mixed standing is added 8-9 hours, root is added afterwards Mould is fermented 11-13 days under 26-28 DEG C of sealed environment, and taking-up stir-fries with tapioca mixing big fire, then inputs expanded quenched It is that the .4Mpa of 0.30- 0, humidity are that 25-30%, temperature are quenched 200-220 under the conditions of 131-135 DEG C in steam pressure in chamber Second, obtain homogeneous material, then by step（2）Middle gained air dry cure particle is put into mixing, then pull out wrap up in full homogeneous material particle air-dry Solidification is standby；

（4）Using in step（3）Gained particle surface spraying acyl hydroxylating emulsification oil-bound distemper carries out coating, re-dry processing 20-24 Produced after minute with heat-clearing Titian powder.