CN107197680A - A kind of green for improving soil agreegate is light to simplify implantation methods - Google Patents
A kind of green for improving soil agreegate is light to simplify implantation methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107197680A CN107197680A CN201710520425.9A CN201710520425A CN107197680A CN 107197680 A CN107197680 A CN 107197680A CN 201710520425 A CN201710520425 A CN 201710520425A CN 107197680 A CN107197680 A CN 107197680A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- radish
- implantation methods
- agreegate
- green
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of light simplified implantation methods of green for improving soil agreegate, this method is in grown on soil Radish to be improved, Radish growth course does not apply any fertilizer, when it grows into the whole flower spike phase, its original place is covered in earth's surface by the aerial part for cradling Radish, and under ground portion is remained in soil.Such method can not only improve the soil agreegate of 0 40cm soil layers but also without chemical input and time and labour saving, be conducive to the sustainable use of soil resource, realize the sustainable development of agricultural.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of land improvement, and in particular to a kind of green of raising soil agreegate is light to simplify plantation
Method.
Background technology
Because China some areas excessively use chemical fertilizer, over time, soil hardening, soil quality decline etc. are asked
Topic starts to show, in addition, the Rapid Expansion of Urban Land so that the good soil in good farmland is occupied, although the soil balance between occupying and compensation causes
Quantity has reached balance, but soil quality is to allow of no optimist, and this has not only had a strong impact on the growth of crop, is less useful for soil
The sustainable use of resource, agriculture sustainable development.Soil agreegate is the material base of soil texture, with water stability,
Power stability and permeability, have direct relation, to many physico of soil with the resistance to corrosion of soil, bearing capacity, carbon sequestration capacity etc.
Learning property and biochemical property has material impact, is one of edaphic condition necessary to agriculture fine quality production, any soil
Environmental quality change all can along with soil agreegate quantity and quality change.Meanwhile, improving soil agreegate can be with
With soil conditioner, mainly there are mineral substance, natural and semi-synthetic water soluble polymer class, artificial synthesized high-molecular compound class
Deng, majority belongs to chemical classes, but, soil has resiliency effect, perhaps needs to put into more, but is put into soil
Whether many chemical substances produce the checking that side effect, long-term effect need the time.Therefore, soil hardening is with reducing chemical input
It is two technical problems that this area is badly in need of solving.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is for soil hardening, soil quality decline, chemical input is excessive, rural area labor
There is provided a kind of light simplified implantation methods of green for improving soil agreegate under the multiple inferior position that power is reduced, realize and improve soil
Aggregate, improve soil texture, without chemical input, the light sustainable use for simplifying technology time and labour saving, promoting soil resource, it is real
The sustainable development of existing modern agriculture.
What the present invention was realized in：
The light implantation methods that simplify of the green of the raising soil agreegate of the present invention are in grown on soil infertile field to be improved
Radish, Radish growth course does not apply any fertilizer, when it grows into the whole flower spike phase, cradles the aerial part of Radish
Its original place is covered in earth's surface, under ground portion is remained in soil.
Site preparation is carried out first before plantation Radish, is removed ground root stubble, weeds, is turned over, soil of raking.
Further, Radish implantation methods are using point broadcast mode, and per cave spacing 20cm-25cm, depth is 1cm-3cm.
The technique effect of the present invention：The Radish of the present invention, survival ability is strong, it is easy to promote, and is used as the organic fertilizer of green
Material, the nutrient enriched can be provided for soil by turning over, still, and its influence in growth course to soil is often by this area skill
Art personnel ignore, and the present invention has found that its root growth can influence soil microbial activity, improve soil physics under study for action
Character is learned, promotes soil material circulation, improved soil structure, improve soil quality.Good soil agreegate has water stability
The characteristics of aggregate amounts are high, aggregate destructive rate is low, diameter of average weight is high, such method can both improve 0-40cm soil layers
Soil agreegate again without chemical input and time and labour saving, be conducive to the sustainable use of soil resource, realize holding for agricultural
Supervention exhibition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the soil w ater-stable aggregates content of 0-20cm soil layers；
Fig. 2 illustrates the soil agreegate destructive rate of 0-20cm soil layers；
Fig. 3 illustrates the soil diameter of average weight of 0-20cm soil layers；
Fig. 4 illustrates the soil w ater-stable aggregates content of 20-40cm soil layers；
Fig. 5 illustrates the soil agreegate destructive rate of 20-40cm soil layers；
Fig. 6 illustrates the soil diameter of average weight of 20-40cm soil layers；
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1：
The green of the raising soil agreegate of the present invention is light to simplify implantation methods, and its technical principle is：Site preparation, is removed first
Ground root stubble, weeds, turn over, behind soil of raking, using every cave spacing as 20cm-25cm, depth is 1cm-3cm, are 2-4 per cave
Seed, program request plantation Radish, its growth course does not apply any fertilizer, and full-bloom stage is later whole flower spike phase, about March
When bottom is at the beginning of 4 months, its original place is covered in earth's surface by the aerial part for cradling the Radish, and under ground portion remaines in soil
In.Using the root system activity of its growth course, soil agreegate is improved, meanwhile, aerial part cradles rear original place covering, and rhizome is stayed
Yu Tuzhong, is further conducive to the formation of soil agreegate, maximizes the formation for promoting good soil aggregate, and soil depth
Up to 40cm, this process does not apply any fertilizer, accomplishes no chemical input, light to simplify technology time and labour saving, and green safety is efficient.
The raising soil aggregation body method specifically includes following steps：
(1) site preparation：Ground root stubble is removed, weeds are turned over, soil of raking.
(2) sow：Kind is Radish, and the time is annual November, and seeding method is program request, is 20cm- per cave spacing
25cm, depth is 1cm-3cm, is 2-4 seeds per cave.Growth course does not apply any fertilizer.
(3) cradle：Full-bloom stage is later the whole flower spike phase, when being about at the beginning of 4 months by the end of March, cradles Radish overground part
Divide and its original place is covered in earth's surface, under ground portion is remained in soil.
The Radish that the present invention is planted have the advantages that survival ability it is strong, using winter idle land, grown using it
The root system activity of journey, improves soil agreegate, and cradles when the whole flower spike phase original place after aerial part and cover, and rhizome is stayed in soil
In, be so further conducive to the formation of good soil aggregate, meanwhile, this process does not apply any fertilizer, gently simplifies technology
Save artificial, no chemical input, green safety, this is both agricultural and the measure of environment doulbe-sides' victory, is also prevention and treatment doulbe-sides' victory
With reference to having important to soil sustainable use, the chemical input of soil zero, clean manufacturing type agricultural technology, agricultural sustainable development
Meaning.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, by planting discovery for a long time, in 0-20cm soil layers, the soil w ater-stable aggregates of Radish
3% is improved than blank, than plantation Smooth vetch significantly high 5.42%, aggregate destructive rate significantly reduces than blank
29.94%, diameter of average weight increases 18.75% than blank, more significantly high than Smooth vetch, blue flower sweet potato difference
114.75%th, 40.16%.In 20-40cm soil layers, the soil w ater-stable aggregates of Radish improve 3.92% than blank, than
The blue flower sweet potato of plantation, Smooth vetch significantly high 8.47%, 8.59%, aggregate destructive rate is significantly reduced than blank
31.27%, significantly lower by 46.85% than plantation Smooth vetch, diameter of average weight is more notable than blank to increase 27.62%, than
Plant Smooth vetch, villose vetch, Jian Kuo peas difference significantly high 52.19%, 32.23%, 21.49%, therefore, infertile field trailing plants
Fore-telling can be good at improving soil agreegate and soil depth can reach 40cm.
Certainly, it is the concrete application example of the present invention above, the present invention also has other embodiments, all using equivalent
Replacement or the technical scheme of equivalent transformation formation, all fall within protection domain of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of green for improving soil agreegate is light to simplify implantation methods, it is characterised in that：In grown on soil to be improved
Radish, Radish growth course does not apply any fertilizer, when it grows into the whole flower spike phase, cradles the ground of Radish
Its original place is covered in earth's surface by part, and under ground portion is remained in soil.
2. the green according to claim 1 for improving soil agreegate is light to simplify implantation methods, it is characterised in that：In plantation
Site preparation is carried out before Radish first, ground root stubble, weeds is removed, turns over, soil of raking.
3. the green according to claim 2 for improving soil agreegate is light to simplify implantation methods, it is characterised in that：Infertile field trailing plants
Implantation methods are foretold using point broadcast mode, and per cave spacing 20cm-25cm, depth is 1cm-3cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710520425.9A CN107197680A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of green for improving soil agreegate is light to simplify implantation methods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710520425.9A CN107197680A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of green for improving soil agreegate is light to simplify implantation methods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107197680A true CN107197680A (en) | 2017-09-26 |
Family
ID=59910622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710520425.9A Pending CN107197680A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of green for improving soil agreegate is light to simplify implantation methods |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107197680A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109924095A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-25 | 安徽省农业科学院烟草研究所 | A kind of method that cigarette-rice crop rotation area's soil agreegate is cultivated |
| CN111903272A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-10 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Safe and efficient orchard soil improvement method |
| CN116171675A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-05-30 | 江西不动土农业科技有限公司 | Method for improving organic matter content of soil through cultivation without moving soil |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102511213A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-06-27 | 郝国成 | Bentonite as sandy soil improver and application thereof |
| CN103858553A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-18 | 湖南省农业生物资源利用研究所 | Method for rapidly improving soil fertility of new consolidated cultivated land |
| CN105481613A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-13 | 夏勇 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201710520425.9A patent/CN107197680A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102511213A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-06-27 | 郝国成 | Bentonite as sandy soil improver and application thereof |
| CN103858553A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-06-18 | 湖南省农业生物资源利用研究所 | Method for rapidly improving soil fertility of new consolidated cultivated land |
| CN105481613A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-13 | 夏勇 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 江西省农业科学院作物研究所编著: "《绿肥栽培与利用》", 31 July 1982, 上海：上海科学技术出版社 * |
| 汪建飞主编: "《有机肥生产与施用技术》", 31 January 2014, 合肥：安徽大学出版社 * |
| 苏兴茂编著: "《中国乌龙茶 第二版》", 31 October 2013, 厦门：厦门大学出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109924095A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-25 | 安徽省农业科学院烟草研究所 | A kind of method that cigarette-rice crop rotation area's soil agreegate is cultivated |
| CN111903272A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-10 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Safe and efficient orchard soil improvement method |
| CN116171675A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-05-30 | 江西不动土农业科技有限公司 | Method for improving organic matter content of soil through cultivation without moving soil |
| CN116171675B (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2024-09-13 | 江西不动土农业科技有限公司 | Method for improving organic matter content of soil through cultivation without moving soil |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108432596B (en) | Disease and insect resistant culture medium based on agricultural wastes and preparation method | |
| CN104885754B (en) | Cultivation method of preventing banana continuous cropping obstacle in banana-rice-pineapple crop rotation | |
| CN102010274A (en) | Balanced slow-release fertilizer | |
| CN105474938A (en) | Restoration method of degraded ecosystem in hilly areas of Funiu Mountain in Western Henan Province | |
| CN105601360A (en) | Method for microbial and ecological improvement of saline-alkali land | |
| CN104641915B (en) | The positioning method for transplanting of tobacco seedling | |
| CN207083703U (en) | It is a kind of that the nonirrigated farmland vega soil structure combined with earthworm and repaired is turned over based on green manure | |
| CN107318418A (en) | Method for establishing artificial grassland in arid region of subalpine | |
| CN104718965A (en) | Lotus planting method | |
| CN109804863A (en) | A method of covering the quick planting standing grain-beans mixed sward of distant cross region between farmland and grassland Blown-sand soil | |
| CN104429850A (en) | Method for soilless culture of tomatoes | |
| CN105290103A (en) | Method for utilizing cadmium-resisting fungus aspergillus aculeatus for promoting festuca arundinacea to remedy cadmium contaminated soil | |
| CN104604487A (en) | Method for planting leonurus japonicus | |
| CN110036894A (en) | A kind of betel nut nutrition cultivation case and cultural method | |
| CN104541969A (en) | Agaricus bisporus growing fungicide and an agaricus bisporus cultivation method by using the fungicide | |
| CN107197680A (en) | A kind of green for improving soil agreegate is light to simplify implantation methods | |
| CN104429553A (en) | Production method for raising blueberry seedlings by cutting through containers | |
| CN108610175A (en) | A kind of soil activating agent and its preparation method and application | |
| CN103609282A (en) | Dangling cultivation method for rubber tree container seedlings | |
| CN102276327A (en) | High-efficiency organic fertilizer | |
| CN109247178B (en) | Method for improving planting survival rate of mercerizing wood in saline-alkali soil | |
| CN104855111B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of polygonum capitatum | |
| CN114540259B (en) | Dioscorea composita mycorrhizal fungi growth promoter and Dioscorea composita farming photo-complementation planting method | |
| CN109429876A (en) | A kind of tea tree planting method | |
| CN109526524A (en) | A kind of double implantation methods subtracted of tea tree chemical fertilizer pesticide |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170926 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |