CN1071945A - 稳定大孔和高结晶度层柱粘土微球催化剂、其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
稳定大孔和高结晶度层柱粘土微球催化剂、其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1071945A CN1071945A CN 92114024 CN92114024A CN1071945A CN 1071945 A CN1071945 A CN 1071945A CN 92114024 CN92114024 CN 92114024 CN 92114024 A CN92114024 A CN 92114024A CN 1071945 A CN1071945 A CN 1071945A
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- Prior art keywords
- clay
- microspherical catalyst
- layer clay
- layer
- stick
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- Granted
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- -1 hands over stick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000353097 Molva molva Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ADGFKRMKSIAMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-L oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+);chloride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Cl-].[Zr+4] ADGFKRMKSIAMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;trihydroxy(trihydroxysilyloxy)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al].[Al].O[Si](O)(O)O[Si](O)(O)O HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052621 halloysite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004176 ammonification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001398 aluminium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005049 combustion synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001009 interstitial alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92114024 CN1030376C (zh) | 1992-12-11 | 1992-12-11 | 稳定大孔和高结晶度层柱粘土微球催化剂、其制备方法和应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92114024 CN1030376C (zh) | 1992-12-11 | 1992-12-11 | 稳定大孔和高结晶度层柱粘土微球催化剂、其制备方法和应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1071945A true CN1071945A (zh) | 1993-05-12 |
CN1030376C CN1030376C (zh) | 1995-11-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92114024 Expired - Lifetime CN1030376C (zh) | 1992-12-11 | 1992-12-11 | 稳定大孔和高结晶度层柱粘土微球催化剂、其制备方法和应用 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN1030376C (zh) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1056869C (zh) * | 1996-03-21 | 2000-09-27 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 一种多产烯烃的改性的层柱粘土催化剂及其制法和应用 |
CN1060204C (zh) * | 1997-09-17 | 2001-01-03 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 一种层柱粘土微球重油裂化催化剂及其制备 |
CN100404128C (zh) * | 2005-05-12 | 2008-07-23 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种降低汽油硫含量的催化裂化助剂、制备方法及应用 |
CN105749957A (zh) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 复合粘结剂、其制备方法及其应用 |
CN109110808A (zh) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-01-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种锆溶胶及其制备方法和应用 |
-
1992
- 1992-12-11 CN CN 92114024 patent/CN1030376C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1056869C (zh) * | 1996-03-21 | 2000-09-27 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 一种多产烯烃的改性的层柱粘土催化剂及其制法和应用 |
CN1060204C (zh) * | 1997-09-17 | 2001-01-03 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 一种层柱粘土微球重油裂化催化剂及其制备 |
CN100404128C (zh) * | 2005-05-12 | 2008-07-23 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种降低汽油硫含量的催化裂化助剂、制备方法及应用 |
CN105749957A (zh) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 复合粘结剂、其制备方法及其应用 |
CN105749957B (zh) * | 2014-12-16 | 2018-09-04 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 复合粘结剂、其制备方法及其应用 |
CN109110808A (zh) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-01-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种锆溶胶及其制备方法和应用 |
CN109110808B (zh) * | 2017-06-22 | 2021-04-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种锆溶胶及其制备方法和应用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1030376C (zh) | 1995-11-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: HUANG ZHONGSHAN; GUAN JINGJIE TO: GUAN JINGJIE; APPLICANT; FROM: HUANG ZHONGSHAN TO: RESEARCH INST. OF PETROLEUM PROCESSING, SINOPEC |
|
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 100029, 6 Xin Hui East Street, Beijing, Haidian District, Beijing, Xueyuan Road, Chaoyang District, No. 18 Applicant after: China Petrochemical Corporation Inventor after: Guan Jingjie Applicant after: Petroleum & Chem.Indust. Sci. Inst. Address before: 100086 box 10, box 9628, Beijing Applicant before: Huang Zhongshan Inventor before: Huang Zhongshan Inventor before: Guan Jingjie |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
OR01 | Other related matters | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20121211 Granted publication date: 19951129 |
|
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: China Petrochemical Corporation Document name: Notification of Expiration of Patent Right Duration |