CN107182507A - A kind of bark of eucommia implantation methods - Google Patents
A kind of bark of eucommia implantation methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN107182507A CN107182507A CN201710436802.0A CN201710436802A CN107182507A CN 107182507 A CN107182507 A CN 107182507A CN 201710436802 A CN201710436802 A CN 201710436802A CN 107182507 A CN107182507 A CN 107182507A
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- eucommia
- bark
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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Abstract
A kind of bark of eucommia implantation methods, comprise the following steps:Select the deserted mountain of the loose well-drained neutral soil of great abundance of sunshine;High 55~65 centimetres disease-free insect infection seedlings of stem should be selected;It is 2.5 × 2 meters to transplant line-spacing, and nest depth is 60~65 centimetres, applies 0.4~0.6 kilogram of 4~5 kilograms of farm manure, 1~2 kilogram of composite fertilizer and urea per nest, the bark of eucommia seedling chosen is put into nest;Annual spring carries out ploughing earth removal grass to bark of eucommia periphery;Annual winter wipes out tree crown bottom side shoot, promotes mobile jib growth, increases dry hide yield, wipe out descending branch, sick branch and deadwood, make tree crown ventilation and penetrating light;Plant strain growth is harvested for 8~12 years to start picking time by band girdle demutation.The bark of eucommia implantation methods can be scientific and reasonable to plan as a whole condition needed for providing Growth of Eucommia ulmoides from Growth of Eucommia ulmoides feature, has ensured growing up strong and sturdy for the bark of eucommia, it is ensured that the survival rate of bark of eucommia plantation, has greatly improved the yield of the bark of eucommia, preferably ensure that the quality of the bark of eucommia.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of bark of eucommia implantation methods.
Background technology
The bark of eucommia is China's famous and expensive special local product, is one of the ancient seeds of survival.Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides be used as medicine with filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles,
The effects such as antiabortive, hypotensive, be a kind of natural antiaging agent.Hypertension, artery sclerosis, impotence, urine are on the point of, kidney deficiency waist
Bitterly, muscles and bones is powerless, the dynamic uneasy, blood leaking in gestation that swells has preferable curative effect.Folium cortex eucommiae can extract chlorogenic acid, pure eucommia bark powder or Du be made
The beverages such as secondary tea, bark of eucommia electuary, bark of eucommia milk, it is possible to decrease neutral fat is because bark of eucommia ingredient can enhance metabolism and heat
Consumption, and make Body weight loss.In addition there is pre- anti-aging, physical fitness effect.The bark of eucommia is all precious from head to foot, with the people
Growth in the living standard, the demand to the bark of eucommia is also gradually increased, and the bark of eucommia also begins to progressively be applied in health food, the bark of eucommia
Planting technology be also developed rapidly.At present, the plantation of the bark of eucommia is relatively common, does not provide condition needed for Growth of Eucommia ulmoides,
So that bark of eucommia survival rate is not high, the bark of eucommia of plantation is caused to yield poorly, quality is bad, it is impossible to meet demand of the people to the bark of eucommia.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides condition, raising Du needed for a kind of scientific and reasonable offer Growth of Eucommia ulmoides
The bark of eucommia implantation methods of secondary yield and quality.
A kind of bark of eucommia implantation methods, comprise the following steps:(1)Addressing:Select great abundance of sunshine it is loose it is well-drained in
The deserted mountain of property soil;(2)Select seedling:High 55~65 centimetres stem, Miao Jing sturdy, well developed root system, lateral root and fibrous root should be selected more, disease-free
1~3 year seedling of insect infection;(3)Transplant:It is 2.5 × 2 meters to transplant line-spacing, and nest depth is 60~65 centimetres, and farm manure is applied per nest
0.4~0.6 kilogram of 4~5 kilograms, 1~2 kilogram of composite fertilizer and urea, the bark of eucommia seedling chosen is put into nest, helps straight pressure of banketing
It is real, water to ground moistening;(4)Weeding is topdressed:Annual spring carries out ploughing earth removal grass to bark of eucommia periphery, and it is 10~15 lis to plough soil depth
Rice, every mu imposes 50 kilograms of 300~350 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer, 200~300 kilograms of composite fertilizer and cake fertilizer, waters to ground moistening;(5)
Branch-finishing and pruning:Annual winter wipes out tree crown bottom side shoot, promotes mobile jib growth, increases dry hide yield, wipe out descending branch, sick branch
And deadwood, make tree crown ventilation and penetrating light;(6)Harvesting:Plant strain growth is harvested for 8~12 years to start picking time by band girdle demutation.
Further, the step of bark of eucommia implantation methods(3)Transplant:It is 2.5 × 2 meters to transplant line-spacing, and nest depth is 60 centimetres, often
Nest applies 0.4 kilogram of 4 kilograms of farm manure, 1 kilogram of composite fertilizer and urea, and the bark of eucommia seedling chosen is put into nest, straight fill compaction is helped,
Water to ground moistening.
Further, the step of bark of eucommia implantation methods(3)Transplant:It is 2.5 × 2 meters to transplant line-spacing, and nest depth is 62 centimetres, often
Nest applies 0.5 kilogram of 4.5 kilograms of farm manure, 1.5 kilograms of composite fertilizer and urea, and the bark of eucommia seedling chosen is put into nest, helps and directly bankets
Compacting, waters to ground moistening.
Further, the step of bark of eucommia implantation methods(3)Transplant:It is 2.5 × 2 meters to transplant line-spacing, and nest depth is 65 centimetres, often
Nest applies 0.6 kilogram of 5 kilograms of farm manure, 2 kilograms of composite fertilizer and urea, and the bark of eucommia seedling chosen is put into nest, straight fill compaction is helped,
Water to ground moistening.
By having the beneficial effect that the technological means present invention is obtained, the bark of eucommia implantation methods can go out from Growth of Eucommia ulmoides feature
Hair, it is scientific and reasonable to plan as a whole condition needed for Growth of Eucommia ulmoides is provided, ensure growing up strong and sturdy for the bark of eucommia, it is ensured that what the bark of eucommia was planted survives
Rate, greatly improves the yield of the bark of eucommia, preferably ensure that the quality of the bark of eucommia.Also, plantation step is simple, it is easy to extensive
Plantation, has saved planting cost, has improved the plantation income of the bark of eucommia.
Embodiment
Chinese medicine is planted for many years by the present inventor, for Growth of Eucommia ulmoides characteristic, by planting experiment repeatedly, no
It is disconnected to research and analyse summary, the invention is made, illustrating below, the application is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bark of eucommia implantation methods, comprise the following steps:
(1)Addressing:Select the deserted mountain of the loose well-drained neutral soil of great abundance of sunshine;(2)Select seedling:Stem should be selected high by 55~65
Centimetre, Miao Jing sturdy, well developed root system, lateral root and fibrous root is more, disease-free insect infection 1~3 year seedling;(3)Transplant:Transplant row
Away from for 2.5 × 2 meters, nest depth is 60 centimetres, 0.4 kilogram of 4 kilograms of farm manure, 1 kilogram of composite fertilizer and urea is applied per nest, by what is chosen
Bark of eucommia seedling is put into nest, helps straight fill compaction, is watered to ground moistening;(4)Weeding is topdressed:Annual spring is carried out to bark of eucommia periphery
Earth removal grass is ploughed, it is 10~15 centimetres to plough soil depth, and every mu imposes 300~350 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer, 200~300 kilograms of composite fertilizer and cake fertilizer
50 kilograms, water to ground moistening;(5)Branch-finishing and pruning:Annual winter wipes out tree crown bottom side shoot, promotes mobile jib growth, increase
Dry hide yield, wipes out descending branch, sick branch and deadwood, makes tree crown ventilation and penetrating light;
(6)Harvesting:Plant strain growth is harvested for 8~12 years to start picking time by band girdle demutation.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bark of eucommia implantation methods, comprise the following steps:
(1)Addressing:Select the deserted mountain of the loose well-drained neutral soil of great abundance of sunshine;(2)Select seedling:Stem should be selected high by 55~65
Centimetre, Miao Jing sturdy, well developed root system, lateral root and fibrous root is more, disease-free insect infection 1~3 year seedling;(3)Transplant:Transplant row
Away from for 2.5 × 2 meters, nest depth is 62 centimetres, applies 0.5 kilogram of 4.5 kilograms of farm manure, 1.5 kilograms of composite fertilizer and urea per nest, will select
Good bark of eucommia seedling is put into nest, is helped straight fill compaction, is watered to ground moistening;(4)Weeding is topdressed:Annual spring is to bark of eucommia periphery
Carry out plough earth removal grass, plough soil depth be 10~15 centimetres, every mu impose 300~350 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer, 200~300 kilograms of composite fertilizer and
50 kilograms of cake fertilizer, waters to ground moistening;(5)Branch-finishing and pruning:Annual winter wipes out tree crown bottom side shoot, promotes mobile jib growth,
Increase dry hide yield, wipe out descending branch, sick branch and deadwood, make tree crown ventilation and penetrating light;(6)Harvesting:Plant strain growth 8~12 years is
Start picking time, harvested by band girdle demutation.
Embodiment 3
A kind of bark of eucommia implantation methods, comprise the following steps:
(1)Addressing:Select the deserted mountain of the loose well-drained neutral soil of great abundance of sunshine;(2)Select seedling:Stem should be selected high by 55~65
Centimetre, Miao Jing sturdy, well developed root system, lateral root and fibrous root is more, disease-free insect infection 1~3 year seedling;(3)Transplant:Transplant row
Away from for 2.5 × 2 meters, nest depth is 65 centimetres, 0.6 kilogram of 5 kilograms of farm manure, 2 kilograms of composite fertilizer and urea is applied per nest, by what is chosen
Bark of eucommia seedling is put into nest, helps straight fill compaction, is watered to ground moistening;(4)Weeding is topdressed:Annual spring is carried out to bark of eucommia periphery
Earth removal grass is ploughed, it is 10~15 centimetres to plough soil depth, and every mu imposes 300~350 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer, 200~300 kilograms of composite fertilizer and cake fertilizer
50 kilograms, water to ground moistening;(5)Branch-finishing and pruning:Annual winter wipes out tree crown bottom side shoot, promotes mobile jib growth, increase
Dry hide yield, wipes out descending branch, sick branch and deadwood, makes tree crown ventilation and penetrating light;
(6)Harvesting:Plant strain growth is harvested for 8~12 years to start picking time by band girdle demutation.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of bark of eucommia implantation methods, it is characterised in that:It the described method comprises the following steps:
(1)Addressing:Select the deserted mountain of the loose well-drained neutral soil of great abundance of sunshine;
(2)Select seedling:Should select high 55~65 centimetres stem, Miao Jing sturdy, well developed root system, lateral root and fibrous root it is more, disease-free insect infection 1
~3 years seedlings;
(3)Transplant:It is 2.5 × 2 meters to transplant line-spacing, and nest depth is 60~65 centimetres, and 4~5 kilograms of farm manure, composite fertilizer 1 are applied per nest
~2 kilograms and 0.4~0.6 kilogram of urea, the bark of eucommia seedling chosen is put into nest, straight fill compaction is helped, watered to ground moistening;
(4)Weeding is topdressed:Annual spring carries out ploughing earth removal grass to bark of eucommia periphery, and it is 10~15 centimetres to plough soil depth, and every mu imposes phosphorus
50 kilograms of 300~350 kilograms of fertilizer, 200~300 kilograms of composite fertilizer and cake fertilizer, water to ground moistening;
(5)Branch-finishing and pruning:Annual winter wipes out tree crown bottom side shoot, promotes mobile jib growth, increases dry hide yield, wipe out sagging
Branch, sick branch and deadwood, make tree crown ventilation and penetrating light;
(6)Harvesting:Plant strain growth is harvested for 8~12 years to start picking time by band girdle demutation.
2. bark of eucommia implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(3)Transplant:Transplanting line-spacing is
2.5 × 2 meters, nest depth is 60 centimetres, 0.4 kilogram of 4 kilograms of farm manure, 1 kilogram of composite fertilizer and urea is applied per nest, by the bark of eucommia chosen
Seedling is put into nest, helps straight fill compaction, is watered to ground moistening.
3. bark of eucommia implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(3)Transplant:Transplanting line-spacing is
2.5 × 2 meters, nest depth is 62 centimetres, 0.5 kilogram of 4.5 kilograms of farm manure, 1.5 kilograms of composite fertilizer and urea is applied per nest, by what is chosen
Bark of eucommia seedling is put into nest, helps straight fill compaction, is watered to ground moistening.
4. bark of eucommia implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(3)Transplant:Transplanting line-spacing is
2.5 × 2 meters, nest depth is 65 centimetres, 0.6 kilogram of 5 kilograms of farm manure, 2 kilograms of composite fertilizer and urea is applied per nest, by the bark of eucommia chosen
Seedling is put into nest, helps straight fill compaction, is watered to ground moistening.
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CN201710436802.0A CN107182507A (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | A kind of bark of eucommia implantation methods |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107646496A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-02 | 博白县顿谷八胜生态农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of the bark of eucommia |
CN108651135A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-16 | 乐山市林业科学研究院(乐山市林业科技推广站)(四川省林产品质量安全监测乐山站) | A kind of Cortex Eucommiae fast-growing andhigh-yeilding trees afforestation technology |
CN109496576A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-22 | 慈利县九九农业开发有限公司 | The propagation method of Cortex Eucommiae |
Citations (6)
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JP2011234704A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-24 | Sanae Momose | Germination of seed of eucommia ulmoides, various fix planting of seedling and use of eucommia leaf |
CN106305094A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-11 | 贵州省仁怀市辉盛农业科技有限公司 | Eucommia ulmoides planting method of capable of preventing and controlling diseases and pests |
CN106386326A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 马健 | Cultivation method for eucommia ulmoides |
CN106613298A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-05-10 | 孔翠云 | High-quality eucommia ulmoides grafting seedling breeding method |
CN106718538A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of method for cultivating eucommia for improving glue yield |
CN106717895A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of breeding method for improving gutta-percha yield and quality |
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2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201710436802.0A patent/CN107182507A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2011234704A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-24 | Sanae Momose | Germination of seed of eucommia ulmoides, various fix planting of seedling and use of eucommia leaf |
CN106305094A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-11 | 贵州省仁怀市辉盛农业科技有限公司 | Eucommia ulmoides planting method of capable of preventing and controlling diseases and pests |
CN106386326A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 马健 | Cultivation method for eucommia ulmoides |
CN106718538A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of method for cultivating eucommia for improving glue yield |
CN106717895A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | A kind of breeding method for improving gutta-percha yield and quality |
CN106613298A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-05-10 | 孔翠云 | High-quality eucommia ulmoides grafting seedling breeding method |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107646496A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-02 | 博白县顿谷八胜生态农业种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of the bark of eucommia |
CN108651135A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-16 | 乐山市林业科学研究院(乐山市林业科技推广站)(四川省林产品质量安全监测乐山站) | A kind of Cortex Eucommiae fast-growing andhigh-yeilding trees afforestation technology |
CN109496576A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-22 | 慈利县九九农业开发有限公司 | The propagation method of Cortex Eucommiae |
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Application publication date: 20170922 |
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