CN107172994A - A kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis - Google Patents
A kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis Download PDFInfo
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- CN107172994A CN107172994A CN201710352184.1A CN201710352184A CN107172994A CN 107172994 A CN107172994 A CN 107172994A CN 201710352184 A CN201710352184 A CN 201710352184A CN 107172994 A CN107172994 A CN 107172994A
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- Prior art keywords
- mausoleum
- radix codonopsis
- seedling
- soil
- production method
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis, including selection of land and level land, seed treatment, transplant fertilising, harvesting dry, the present invention takes full advantage of the life habit of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis, select to plant in the remote mountains jungle of 1500 meters of height above sea level, harvest ripe mausoleum Radix Codonopsis, and it is carried out circulate multiple drying, rub and fall and pull technique, the surface of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis is formed cock skin wrinkle, obtain the equally distributed mausoleum Radix Codonopsis of the head and the tail property of medicine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of Chinese medicines, particularly a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis.
Background technology
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis is grown among the remote mountains of 1500 meters of Wushan height above sea level, so that the thin meat of skin is white, ginseng gas is strong, meat soft and soggy, taste in fact
The aromatic thick, slugging chewed and it is famous.Its is sweet, mild-natured, containing volatile oil, baicalein, glucose, Alkaloid etc. it is a variety of into
Point, with functions such as invigorating qi and benefiting blood, moistening lung and production of body fluid, kidney-Yang invigorating, sharp heart kidneys.There are fabulous reputation and market in Southeast Asia, plant throughout the year
Plant 3000 mu, 25000 kilograms of production ginseng.Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis is herbaceos perennial, can treat a variety of diseases,《Chinese Pharmacopoeia》95 years
Version is recorded:" Radix Codonopsis is sweet, and function is bowl spares unsaturated vapor, is moistened the lung and relieve the cough, especially optimal with Wushan mausoleum Radix Codonopsis.”
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis, the mausoleum that property of medicine head and the tail are evenly distributed can be obtained
Radix Codonopsis.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by such technical scheme, is comprised the following steps that:
(1) selection of land and level land
The lunar calendar 2 months, selects fertile loose, rich in humus the acid soil of soil layer of 1500 meters of height above sea level, removes debris, puts down
Whole soil, carries out soil of being unpacked after conventional sterilization is disinfected, gutter is held successfully in the surrounding of case;
(2) seed treatment
Mixing is put into a small amount of fertile soil and stirred in the Radix Codonopsis seed of mausoleum, and the mixture after stirring is equably sprinkling upon
On case face, treat that it germinates and grows up to seedling, and need timely weeding;
(3) fertilising is transplanted
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis growth of seedling is transplanted after 3 years, before transplanting mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, first to the acid soil after smooth
Progress carries stalk and unpacked, and is slotted on stalk, and uniform plant mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, then places and be uniformly mixed with the thin of farm manure in groove
Soil is covered;
(4) harvesting is dried
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling regrowth i.e. maturation, harvesting in 2 years after transplanting, is then carried out the first spreading of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis just on institute dam
Step is dried, and thickness is that two mausoleum Radix Codonopsis are thick, shines to entire body softness, is carried out in face of the sun on special hair plank after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis
Rub and fall and pull, be first to rub to fall with first and pull;Rub after falling and pulling, be neatly placed on special thin bamboo strips used for weaving bast mat and continue to dry in the air
Shine, be repeated once within second day, continuous seven times;Carry out the 8th time when finally packing bundled and fall to pull, pack it is bundled after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis be
Market sale can be entered.
Further, after prepartion of land, the particle diameter of soil block is no more than 2 centimetres, and smooth soil is unpacked by 4-5 chis.
Further, within 3 years of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis growth of seedling, weeding 3 times is required for every year.
Further, transplant before the Radix Codonopsis seedling of mausoleum, carry the stalk after stalk is unpacked away from for 0.9 meter.
Further, 900 jin of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling can be planted after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling replanting on every mu of soil, and its spacing in the rows is
1 centimetre.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantage that:The cold life habit of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis happiness, and often
Year growing environment be no more than 25 DEG C, therefore the selection lunar calendar 2 months enters in the acid soil rich in humus of 1500 meters of height above sea level
Row sowing culture;The growth cycle of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis is 5 years, and selection culture is transplanted for 3 years after the Radix Codonopsis seedling of mausoleum, both can guarantee that mausoleum
The survival rate of Radix Codonopsis seedling, can promote the growth of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis root system by transplanting again, suppress the Seedling height of crossing of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, reduction
The stem root ratio of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, improves the quality of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling percent and its root system;And mausoleum Radix Codonopsis sprigging it
Afterwards, the room increase of individual plant seedling, nutrient allocation is uniform, is conducive to the growth of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis root system;By being followed to mausoleum Radix Codonopsis
Ring drying, rub and falling and pull technique repeatedly, makes the surface of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis form cock skin wrinkle, obtains the equally distributed mausoleum of the head and the tail property of medicine
Radix Codonopsis.
Other advantages, target and the feature of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description to a certain extent, and
And to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, Huo Zheke
To be instructed from the practice of the present invention.The target and other advantages of the present invention can be wanted by following specification and right
Book is sought to realize and obtain.
Embodiment
Below according to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
A kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis, this method is concretely comprised the following steps:
(1) selection of land and level land
The lunar calendar 2 months, selects fertile loose, rich in humus the acid soil of soil layer of 1500 meters of height above sea level, removes debris, puts down
Whole soil, it is ensured that the particle diameter of soil block is no more than 2 centimetres, then carries out conventional sterilizing by smooth soil and handles, then press
4-5 chis are unpacked soil, and hold gutter successfully in the surrounding of case;Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis happiness is cold, and the temperature in its growing environment is no more than throughout the year
25 DEG C, and be grown in acid soil, growth cycle is 5 years;
(2) seed treatment
Mixing is put into a small amount of fertile soil and stirred in the Radix Codonopsis seed of mausoleum, and the mixture after stirring is equably sprinkling upon
On case face, treat that it germinates and grows up to seedling;Within 3 years of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis growth of seedling, weeding 3 times is required for every year, weeds are prevented
Nutriment in taken in excess soil, influences the growth of seedling;
(3) fertilising is transplanted
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis growth of seedling is transplanted after 3 years, before transplanting mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, first to the acid soil after smooth
Progress carries stalk and unpacked, and carries the stalk after stalk is unpacked away from for 0.9 meter, is then slotted on stalk, and the uniform plant mausoleum party in groove
Join seedling, and the spacing in the rows of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling is 1 centimetre, can plant 900 Jin Miao parties on every mu of soil after the Radix Codonopsis seedling replanting of mausoleum
Join seedling, then place the uniform fine earth for being mixed with farm manure and mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling is covered;By transplanting mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling,
The growth of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedlings root can be promoted, suppress mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling crosses Seedling height, reduces the stem root ratio of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling
Value, improves the quality of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling percent and its root system;And after the Radix Codonopsis sprigging of mausoleum, the alimentary paste of individual plant seedling
Product increase, nutrient allocation is uniform, is conducive to the growth of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis root system;
(4) harvesting is dried
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling regrowth i.e. maturation, harvesting in 2 years after transplanting, is then carried out the first spreading of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis just on institute dam
Step is dried, and thickness is that two mausoleum Radix Codonopsis are thick, shines to entire body softness, is carried out in face of the sun on special hair plank after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis
Rub and fall and pull, be first to rub to fall with first and pull;Rub after falling and pulling, be neatly placed on special thin bamboo strips used for weaving bast mat and continue to dry in the air
Shine, be repeated once within second day, continuous seven times, the surface of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis is formed cock skin wrinkle, the head and the tail property of medicine is evenly distributed;Finally pack
Carry out the 8th time when bundled and fall to pull, pack it is bundled after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis can enter market sale.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with
The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of the technical program, it all should cover in the present invention
Right among.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis, it is characterised in that:This method is comprised the following steps that:
(1) selection of land and level land
The lunar calendar 2 months, selects fertile loose, rich in humus the acid soil of soil layer of 1500 meters of height above sea level, removes debris, smooth soil
Ground, carries out soil of being unpacked after conventional sterilization is disinfected, gutter is held successfully in the surrounding of case;
(2) seed treatment
Mixing is put into a small amount of fertile soil and stirred in the Radix Codonopsis seed of mausoleum, and the mixture after stirring is equably sprinkling upon into case face
On, treat that it germinates and grows up to seedling, and need timely weeding;
(3) fertilising is transplanted
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis growth of seedling is transplanted after 3 years, before transplanting mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, first to the acid soil progress after smooth
Carry stalk to unpack, slotted on stalk, then the uniform plant mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling in groove places the uniform fine earth for being mixed with farm manure and enter
Row covering;
(4) harvesting is dried
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling regrowth i.e. maturation, harvesting in 2 years after transplanting, is then tentatively shone the first spreading of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis on institute dam
Dry, thickness is that two mausoleum Radix Codonopsis are thick, shines to entire body softness, is rubbed in face of the sun on special hair plank after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis
Pulled with falling, be first to rub to fall with first and pull;Rub after falling and pulling, be neatly placed on special thin bamboo strips used for weaving bast mat and continue to dry,
It is repeated once within second day, continuous seven times;Carry out the 8th time when finally packing bundled and fall to pull, pack it is bundled after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis can enter
Enter market sale.
2. a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:After prepartion of land, soil block
Particle diameter is no more than 2 centimetres, and smooth soil is unpacked by 4-5 chis.
3. a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:3 years of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis growth of seedling
Within, weeding 3 times is required for every year.
4. a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Transplant before the Radix Codonopsis seedling of mausoleum, carry
Stalk after stalk is unpacking is away from for 0.9 meter.
5. a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is every after the Radix Codonopsis seedling replanting of mausoleum
900 jin of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling can be planted on mu soil, and its spacing in the rows is 1 centimetre.
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101647353A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2010-02-17 | 王安合 | Method for cultivating codonopsis pilosula |
CN103430729A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-11 | 王运海 | Method for planting dangshen |
CN103918470A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-16 | 程卫东 | Method for cultivating codonopsis pilosula |
CN104186191A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-10 | 刘启明 | High-altitude codonopsis pilosula cultivation method |
CN105210623A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-06 | 李付炯 | The implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis |
CN106105651A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 牟定云华生物科技有限公司 | The implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis |
CN106550730A (en) * | 2015-09-26 | 2017-04-05 | 马国坚 | Radix Codonopsis technology is planted leanly in south |
-
2017
- 2017-05-18 CN CN201710352184.1A patent/CN107172994A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101647353A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2010-02-17 | 王安合 | Method for cultivating codonopsis pilosula |
CN103430729A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-11 | 王运海 | Method for planting dangshen |
CN103918470A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-16 | 程卫东 | Method for cultivating codonopsis pilosula |
CN104186191A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-10 | 刘启明 | High-altitude codonopsis pilosula cultivation method |
CN106550730A (en) * | 2015-09-26 | 2017-04-05 | 马国坚 | Radix Codonopsis technology is planted leanly in south |
CN105210623A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-06 | 李付炯 | The implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis |
CN106105651A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 牟定云华生物科技有限公司 | The implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis |
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Application publication date: 20170919 |
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