CN107172994A - A kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis - Google Patents

A kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107172994A
CN107172994A CN201710352184.1A CN201710352184A CN107172994A CN 107172994 A CN107172994 A CN 107172994A CN 201710352184 A CN201710352184 A CN 201710352184A CN 107172994 A CN107172994 A CN 107172994A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mausoleum
radix codonopsis
seedling
soil
production method
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Pending
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CN201710352184.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文辉
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Wushan County Agricultural Development Co Ltd Hui
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Wushan County Agricultural Development Co Ltd Hui
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Priority to CN201710352184.1A priority Critical patent/CN107172994A/en
Publication of CN107172994A publication Critical patent/CN107172994A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06Coating or dressing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis, including selection of land and level land, seed treatment, transplant fertilising, harvesting dry, the present invention takes full advantage of the life habit of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis, select to plant in the remote mountains jungle of 1500 meters of height above sea level, harvest ripe mausoleum Radix Codonopsis, and it is carried out circulate multiple drying, rub and fall and pull technique, the surface of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis is formed cock skin wrinkle, obtain the equally distributed mausoleum Radix Codonopsis of the head and the tail property of medicine.

Description

A kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of Chinese medicines, particularly a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis.
Background technology
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis is grown among the remote mountains of 1500 meters of Wushan height above sea level, so that the thin meat of skin is white, ginseng gas is strong, meat soft and soggy, taste in fact The aromatic thick, slugging chewed and it is famous.Its is sweet, mild-natured, containing volatile oil, baicalein, glucose, Alkaloid etc. it is a variety of into Point, with functions such as invigorating qi and benefiting blood, moistening lung and production of body fluid, kidney-Yang invigorating, sharp heart kidneys.There are fabulous reputation and market in Southeast Asia, plant throughout the year Plant 3000 mu, 25000 kilograms of production ginseng.Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis is herbaceos perennial, can treat a variety of diseases,《Chinese Pharmacopoeia》95 years Version is recorded:" Radix Codonopsis is sweet, and function is bowl spares unsaturated vapor, is moistened the lung and relieve the cough, especially optimal with Wushan mausoleum Radix Codonopsis.”
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis, the mausoleum that property of medicine head and the tail are evenly distributed can be obtained Radix Codonopsis.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by such technical scheme, is comprised the following steps that:
(1) selection of land and level land
The lunar calendar 2 months, selects fertile loose, rich in humus the acid soil of soil layer of 1500 meters of height above sea level, removes debris, puts down Whole soil, carries out soil of being unpacked after conventional sterilization is disinfected, gutter is held successfully in the surrounding of case;
(2) seed treatment
Mixing is put into a small amount of fertile soil and stirred in the Radix Codonopsis seed of mausoleum, and the mixture after stirring is equably sprinkling upon On case face, treat that it germinates and grows up to seedling, and need timely weeding;
(3) fertilising is transplanted
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis growth of seedling is transplanted after 3 years, before transplanting mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, first to the acid soil after smooth Progress carries stalk and unpacked, and is slotted on stalk, and uniform plant mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, then places and be uniformly mixed with the thin of farm manure in groove Soil is covered;
(4) harvesting is dried
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling regrowth i.e. maturation, harvesting in 2 years after transplanting, is then carried out the first spreading of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis just on institute dam Step is dried, and thickness is that two mausoleum Radix Codonopsis are thick, shines to entire body softness, is carried out in face of the sun on special hair plank after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis Rub and fall and pull, be first to rub to fall with first and pull;Rub after falling and pulling, be neatly placed on special thin bamboo strips used for weaving bast mat and continue to dry in the air Shine, be repeated once within second day, continuous seven times;Carry out the 8th time when finally packing bundled and fall to pull, pack it is bundled after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis be Market sale can be entered.
Further, after prepartion of land, the particle diameter of soil block is no more than 2 centimetres, and smooth soil is unpacked by 4-5 chis.
Further, within 3 years of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis growth of seedling, weeding 3 times is required for every year.
Further, transplant before the Radix Codonopsis seedling of mausoleum, carry the stalk after stalk is unpacked away from for 0.9 meter.
Further, 900 jin of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling can be planted after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling replanting on every mu of soil, and its spacing in the rows is 1 centimetre.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantage that:The cold life habit of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis happiness, and often Year growing environment be no more than 25 DEG C, therefore the selection lunar calendar 2 months enters in the acid soil rich in humus of 1500 meters of height above sea level Row sowing culture;The growth cycle of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis is 5 years, and selection culture is transplanted for 3 years after the Radix Codonopsis seedling of mausoleum, both can guarantee that mausoleum The survival rate of Radix Codonopsis seedling, can promote the growth of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis root system by transplanting again, suppress the Seedling height of crossing of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, reduction The stem root ratio of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, improves the quality of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling percent and its root system;And mausoleum Radix Codonopsis sprigging it Afterwards, the room increase of individual plant seedling, nutrient allocation is uniform, is conducive to the growth of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis root system;By being followed to mausoleum Radix Codonopsis Ring drying, rub and falling and pull technique repeatedly, makes the surface of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis form cock skin wrinkle, obtains the equally distributed mausoleum of the head and the tail property of medicine Radix Codonopsis.
Other advantages, target and the feature of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description to a certain extent, and And to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, Huo Zheke To be instructed from the practice of the present invention.The target and other advantages of the present invention can be wanted by following specification and right Book is sought to realize and obtain.
Embodiment
Below according to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
A kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis, this method is concretely comprised the following steps:
(1) selection of land and level land
The lunar calendar 2 months, selects fertile loose, rich in humus the acid soil of soil layer of 1500 meters of height above sea level, removes debris, puts down Whole soil, it is ensured that the particle diameter of soil block is no more than 2 centimetres, then carries out conventional sterilizing by smooth soil and handles, then press 4-5 chis are unpacked soil, and hold gutter successfully in the surrounding of case;Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis happiness is cold, and the temperature in its growing environment is no more than throughout the year 25 DEG C, and be grown in acid soil, growth cycle is 5 years;
(2) seed treatment
Mixing is put into a small amount of fertile soil and stirred in the Radix Codonopsis seed of mausoleum, and the mixture after stirring is equably sprinkling upon On case face, treat that it germinates and grows up to seedling;Within 3 years of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis growth of seedling, weeding 3 times is required for every year, weeds are prevented Nutriment in taken in excess soil, influences the growth of seedling;
(3) fertilising is transplanted
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis growth of seedling is transplanted after 3 years, before transplanting mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, first to the acid soil after smooth Progress carries stalk and unpacked, and carries the stalk after stalk is unpacked away from for 0.9 meter, is then slotted on stalk, and the uniform plant mausoleum party in groove Join seedling, and the spacing in the rows of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling is 1 centimetre, can plant 900 Jin Miao parties on every mu of soil after the Radix Codonopsis seedling replanting of mausoleum Join seedling, then place the uniform fine earth for being mixed with farm manure and mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling is covered;By transplanting mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, The growth of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedlings root can be promoted, suppress mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling crosses Seedling height, reduces the stem root ratio of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling Value, improves the quality of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling percent and its root system;And after the Radix Codonopsis sprigging of mausoleum, the alimentary paste of individual plant seedling Product increase, nutrient allocation is uniform, is conducive to the growth of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis root system;
(4) harvesting is dried
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling regrowth i.e. maturation, harvesting in 2 years after transplanting, is then carried out the first spreading of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis just on institute dam Step is dried, and thickness is that two mausoleum Radix Codonopsis are thick, shines to entire body softness, is carried out in face of the sun on special hair plank after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis Rub and fall and pull, be first to rub to fall with first and pull;Rub after falling and pulling, be neatly placed on special thin bamboo strips used for weaving bast mat and continue to dry in the air Shine, be repeated once within second day, continuous seven times, the surface of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis is formed cock skin wrinkle, the head and the tail property of medicine is evenly distributed;Finally pack Carry out the 8th time when bundled and fall to pull, pack it is bundled after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis can enter market sale.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of the technical program, it all should cover in the present invention Right among.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis, it is characterised in that:This method is comprised the following steps that:
(1) selection of land and level land
The lunar calendar 2 months, selects fertile loose, rich in humus the acid soil of soil layer of 1500 meters of height above sea level, removes debris, smooth soil Ground, carries out soil of being unpacked after conventional sterilization is disinfected, gutter is held successfully in the surrounding of case;
(2) seed treatment
Mixing is put into a small amount of fertile soil and stirred in the Radix Codonopsis seed of mausoleum, and the mixture after stirring is equably sprinkling upon into case face On, treat that it germinates and grows up to seedling, and need timely weeding;
(3) fertilising is transplanted
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis growth of seedling is transplanted after 3 years, before transplanting mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling, first to the acid soil progress after smooth Carry stalk to unpack, slotted on stalk, then the uniform plant mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling in groove places the uniform fine earth for being mixed with farm manure and enter Row covering;
(4) harvesting is dried
Mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling regrowth i.e. maturation, harvesting in 2 years after transplanting, is then tentatively shone the first spreading of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis on institute dam Dry, thickness is that two mausoleum Radix Codonopsis are thick, shines to entire body softness, is rubbed in face of the sun on special hair plank after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis Pulled with falling, be first to rub to fall with first and pull;Rub after falling and pulling, be neatly placed on special thin bamboo strips used for weaving bast mat and continue to dry, It is repeated once within second day, continuous seven times;Carry out the 8th time when finally packing bundled and fall to pull, pack it is bundled after mausoleum Radix Codonopsis can enter Enter market sale.
2. a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:After prepartion of land, soil block Particle diameter is no more than 2 centimetres, and smooth soil is unpacked by 4-5 chis.
3. a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:3 years of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis growth of seedling Within, weeding 3 times is required for every year.
4. a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Transplant before the Radix Codonopsis seedling of mausoleum, carry Stalk after stalk is unpacking is away from for 0.9 meter.
5. a kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is every after the Radix Codonopsis seedling replanting of mausoleum 900 jin of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis seedling can be planted on mu soil, and its spacing in the rows is 1 centimetre.
CN201710352184.1A 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of production method of mausoleum Radix Codonopsis Pending CN107172994A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101647353A (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-17 王安合 Method for cultivating codonopsis pilosula
CN103430729A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-12-11 王运海 Method for planting dangshen
CN103918470A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-07-16 程卫东 Method for cultivating codonopsis pilosula
CN104186191A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-10 刘启明 High-altitude codonopsis pilosula cultivation method
CN105210623A (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-01-06 李付炯 The implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis
CN106105651A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 牟定云华生物科技有限公司 The implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis
CN106550730A (en) * 2015-09-26 2017-04-05 马国坚 Radix Codonopsis technology is planted leanly in south

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101647353A (en) * 2008-08-15 2010-02-17 王安合 Method for cultivating codonopsis pilosula
CN103430729A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-12-11 王运海 Method for planting dangshen
CN103918470A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-07-16 程卫东 Method for cultivating codonopsis pilosula
CN104186191A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-10 刘启明 High-altitude codonopsis pilosula cultivation method
CN106550730A (en) * 2015-09-26 2017-04-05 马国坚 Radix Codonopsis technology is planted leanly in south
CN105210623A (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-01-06 李付炯 The implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis
CN106105651A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 牟定云华生物科技有限公司 The implantation methods of Radix Codonopsis

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Application publication date: 20170919

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