CN107135990A - A kind of method of flowing water culture sturgeon - Google Patents
A kind of method of flowing water culture sturgeon Download PDFInfo
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- CN107135990A CN107135990A CN201710314849.XA CN201710314849A CN107135990A CN 107135990 A CN107135990 A CN 107135990A CN 201710314849 A CN201710314849 A CN 201710314849A CN 107135990 A CN107135990 A CN 107135990A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 241000881711 Acipenser sturio Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000001405 Artemisia annua Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000000011 Artemisia annua Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039966 Senile dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004641 brain development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
A kind of method of flowing water culture sturgeon, belong to the cultural method technical field of sturgeon, flowing water culture method of the sturgeon body weight in the 200g 1500g stages is referred specifically to, it includes the methods such as culturing pool, point pool cultivated, flowing water speed, dissolved oxygen amount, breeding density, feedstuff feeding method and specific aim feed;Its advantage is that culturing pool can bring oxygen into using double water inlets and double-drainage mechanism while water inlet, suitably increases dissolved oxygen amount, in draining along the dirt with discharge pond face and bottom of pond water can be made to keep cleaning;By sturgeon point size cultivation, yield can be improved to greatest extent using appropriate rate of water exchange, dissolved oxygen amount and cultivation density;Using rate, and oxygenation and progress conditioned reflex training before feeding is thrown is fed appropriate day, sturgeon can be made to form rule of life, accelerate to grow;Sweet wormwood powder is added in feed, the resistance against diseases of sturgeon can be increased, medicine is reduced and uses;Serial of methods can effectively improve yield, increase economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method technical field of sturgeon, particularly a kind of method of flowing water culture sturgeon.
Background technology
Sturgeon have it is high it is edible, medicinal, view and admire and economic value.Sturgeon other parts in addition to body surface hone lamella are all edible
With nutritive value is high, is listed in high tonic.Sturgeon promotes brain development to softening cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, improves IQ, in advance
Anti- senile dementia has good effect;Cartilage and marrow contain anticancer factor, there is saying for " shark fin, sturgeon bone ";Therefore
Sturgeon has high medical value again.
Sturgeon belongs to cold water fishes, and fast growth is Fresh & Tender in Texture, be better economic result special aquatic products product it
One.There is cultivation in many areas in the whole nation.Although conventional cultural technique comparative maturity, in each stage grown in sturgeon, have
Different physiological requirements, more preferable culture efficiency can be reached by carrying out cultivation according to its physiological requirement.
The content of the invention
The present invention is according to sturgeon body weight by sturgeon point juvenile fish stage cultivation, and its segmentation method is:Below 100g is fry,
100-1500g is juvenile fish, and more than 1000g is adult fish.
Present invention solves the technical problem that be according to the growth characteristic of sturgeon there is provided a kind of sturgeon juvenile fish stage flowing water
Cultural method, to accelerate the growth quality and the speed of growth of sturgeon, increases economic efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of method of flowing water culture sturgeon, bag
Flowing water culture of the sturgeon in juvenile fish stage is included, the juvenile fish stage refers to stage of the sturgeon body weight in 100g-1000g, its feature
It is to include following seven aspects:
(1) culturing pool uses the water intake mechanism of double water inlets and double-drainage mechanism, i.e. culturing pool to enter water dispenser with including upper water intake mechanism
Structure, drainage mechanism includes upper drainage mechanism and lower drainage mechanism;The upper water intake mechanism be set above pond body enter water dispenser
Structure, flowing water is vacantly wandered into pond body above water, is easy to bring into the oxygen in air;The lower water intake mechanism is in pond body
Being close to the water intake mechanism of bottom of pond face position setting on front side wall, being used during for impacting cleaning bottom of pond, be easy to coordinate bottom of pond draining
The dirt of device discharge bottom of pond deposition;The upper drainage mechanism is the top layer overfall set in pond body rear wall upper end, is used for
Discharge sewage floating on water;Lower drainage mechanism is the drainage arrangement set on the bottom of pond face of pond body, while water draining is changed
Reach the purpose of discharge bottom of pond dirt.
The culturing pool uses the width and the width phase of pond body of the water inlet in square cement culturing pool, lower water intake mechanism
Deng.
Pond the depth 110-130cm, depth of water 80-100cm of the culturing pool.
Discharge outlet in the drainage arrangement is arranged on bottom of pond face, the pool wall bottom without being provided in culturing pool, is supported
Grow the water in pond to discharge vertically downward first, be then discharged in steering in irrigation canals and ditches;So be easy to be deposited on bottom of pond bait and
Excreta is smoothly discharged with draining.
(2) the sturgeon of juvenile fish stage is pool cultivated according to different weight point, monomer body weight is respectively a heavy duty 100-
200g, two heavy duty 200-350g, three heavy duty 350-550g, four heavy duty 550-800g, five heavy duty 800-1100g, sixfold level 1100-
1500g totally six grades of culturing pools.
(3) flowing water speed, is defined up to 6-8 times by the daily flowing water exchange capacity of each culturing pool, determines flowing water inlet and outlet
Speed.
(4) the dissolved oxygen amount of water body is set to 7-10mg/L in culturing pool;When the dissolved oxygen amount in flowing water is less than 7mg/L, use
Oxygen-increasing device oxygenation.
(5) breeding density is set to per cubic meter of water and puts 20-25kg in a suitable place to breed.
(6) feedstuff feeding:It is 1.8%-2.2%, three heavy duties and four heavy duties that day in one heavy duty and two heavy duty culturing pools, which throws feeding rate,
Day in culturing pool throws feeding rate for 1.35%-1.65%, and the feeding rate of throwing day in five heavy duties and sixfold level culturing pool is 0.9%-1.1%.
(7) feeding method:Daily each throw sooner or later is raised once, is thrown when raising in the morning or the outer natural lighting intensity of evening culturing pool
Throwing feeding is carried out during for 5-20lux;The oxygenation into culturing pool before raising is thrown, the dissolved oxygen amount in water body is reached 9-10mg/L;When throwing feeding
Turning on light within 6-8 minutes in advance makes pond face intensity of illumination reach 30-50lux, then carries out throwing feeding, and forming rule forms cultivation fish
The conditioned reflex entered before raising.
The feed uses sturgeon growth period feed, and the sturgeon growth period feed is by fish meal 57-63 according to parts by weight
Part, 19-21 parts of alphalise starch, 4.7-5.3 parts of wheat flour, 4.7-5.3 parts of soya-bean cake, 2.8-3.2 parts of fish oil, 0.47-0.53 parts of hepar siccatum,
0.47-0.53 parts of sweet wormwood powder is mixed.
Oxygen can be brought into while water inlet using double water inlets and double-drainage mechanism the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows culturing pool
Gas, suitably increases dissolved oxygen amount, in draining along the dirt with discharge pond face and bottom of pond water can be made to keep cleaning;By sturgeon point
Size is cultivated, and diet can be avoided unbalanced, can be carried to greatest extent using appropriate rate of water exchange, dissolved oxygen amount and cultivation density
High yield;Using rate, and oxygenation and progress conditioned reflex training before feeding is thrown is fed appropriate day, sturgeon can be made to form life
Rule, accelerates growth;Sweet wormwood powder is added in feed, the resistance against diseases of sturgeon can be increased, medicine is reduced and uses;A series of sides
Method can effectively improve yield, increase economic benefit.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are intended to illustrate invention rather than to this
The further restriction of invention, should not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of method of flowing water culture sturgeon, refers specifically to flowing water culture of the sturgeon in juvenile fish stage, and the juvenile fish stage is
Refer to sturgeon body weight in 200g-1500g stage, mainly including following seven aspects:
(1) culturing pool uses the water intake mechanism of double water inlets and double-drainage mechanism, i.e. culturing pool to enter water dispenser with including upper water intake mechanism
Structure, drainage mechanism includes upper drainage mechanism and lower drainage mechanism;The upper water intake mechanism be set above pond body enter water dispenser
Structure, flowing water is vacantly wandered into pond body above water, is easy to bring into the oxygen in air;The lower water intake mechanism is in pond body
Being close to the water intake mechanism of bottom of pond face position setting on front side wall, being used during for impacting cleaning bottom of pond, be easy to coordinate bottom of pond draining
The dirt of device discharge bottom of pond deposition;The upper drainage mechanism is the top layer overfall set in pond body rear wall upper end, is used for
Discharge sewage floating on water;Lower drainage mechanism is the drainage arrangement set on the bottom of pond face of pond body, while water draining is changed
Reach the purpose of discharge bottom of pond dirt.
The culturing pool uses the width and the width phase of pond body of the water inlet in square cement culturing pool, lower water intake mechanism
Deng.
Pond the depth 110-130cm, depth of water 80-100cm of the culturing pool.
Discharge outlet in the drainage arrangement is arranged on bottom of pond face, the pool wall bottom without being provided in culturing pool, is supported
Grow the water in pond to discharge vertically downward first, be then discharged in steering in irrigation canals and ditches;So be easy to be deposited on bottom of pond bait and
Excreta is smoothly discharged with draining.
(2) the sturgeon of juvenile fish stage is pool cultivated according to different weight point, monomer body weight is respectively a heavy duty 100-
200g, two heavy duty 200-350g, three heavy duty 350-550g, four heavy duty 550-800g, five heavy duty 800-1100g, sixfold level 1100-
1500g totally six grades of culturing pools.
(3) flowing water speed, is defined up to 6-8 times by the daily flowing water exchange capacity of each culturing pool, determines flowing water inlet and outlet
Speed.
(4) the dissolved oxygen amount of water body is set to 7-10mg/L in culturing pool;When the dissolved oxygen amount in flowing water is less than 7mg/L, use
Oxygen-increasing device oxygenation.
(5) breeding density is set to per cubic meter of water and puts 20-25kg in a suitable place to breed.
(6) feedstuff feeding amount:It is 1.8% that day in one heavy duty and two heavy duty culturing pools, which throws feeding rate, and three heavy duties and four heavy duties are supported
The day throwing feeding rate grown in pond is 1.35%, and the feeding rate of throwing day in five heavy duties and sixfold level culturing pool is 0.9%.
(7) feeding method:Daily each throw sooner or later is raised once, is thrown when raising in the morning or the outer natural lighting intensity of evening culturing pool
Throwing feeding is carried out during for 5-20lux;The oxygenation into culturing pool before raising is thrown, the dissolved oxygen amount in water body is reached 9-10mg/L;When throwing feeding
Turning on light within 6-8 minutes in advance makes pond face intensity of illumination reach 30-50lux, then carries out throwing feeding, and forming rule forms cultivation fish
The conditioned reflex entered before raising.
The feed uses sturgeon growth period feed, and the sturgeon growth period feed is prepared according to following proportion:Fish meal
5700kg, alphalise starch 1900kg, wheat flour 470kg, soya-bean cake 470kg, fish oil 280kg, hepar siccatum 47kg, sweet wormwood powder 47kg mixing and
Into.
Embodiment 2.
Feedstuff feeding amount in embodiment 1 is defined as:It is 2.0% that day in one heavy duty and two heavy duty culturing pools, which throws feeding rate,
It is 1.5% that day in three heavy duties and four heavy duty culturing pools, which throws feeding rate, and the feeding rate of throwing day in five heavy duties and sixfold level culturing pool is
1.0%。
Embodiment 3.
Feedstuff feeding amount in embodiment 1 is defined as:It is 2.2% that day in one heavy duty and two heavy duty culturing pools, which throws feeding rate,
It is 1.65% that day in three heavy duties and four heavy duty culturing pools, which throws feeding rate, and the feeding rate of throwing day in five heavy duties and sixfold level culturing pool is
1.1%。
Embodiment 4.
By the feed in embodiment 1 according to following proportion prepare fish meal 6000kg, alphalise starch 2000kg, wheat flour 500kg,
Soya-bean cake 500kg, fish oil 300kg, hepar siccatum 50kg, sweet wormwood powder 50kg are mixed.
Embodiment 5.
Feed in embodiment 1 is prepared according to following proportion:Fish meal 6300kg, alphalise starch 2100kg, wheat flour
530kg, soya-bean cake 530kg, fish oil 320kg, hepar siccatum 53kg, sweet wormwood powder 53kg are mixed.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method of flowing water culture sturgeon, including sturgeon, in the flowing water culture of juvenile fish stage, the juvenile fish stage refers to sturgeon
Fish body focuses on 100g-1500g stage, it is characterised in that including following seven aspects:
(1) culturing pool uses the water intake mechanism of double water inlets and double-drainage mechanism, i.e. culturing pool to enter water dispenser with including upper water intake mechanism
Structure, drainage mechanism includes upper drainage mechanism and lower drainage mechanism;The upper water intake mechanism be set above pond body enter water dispenser
Structure;The lower water intake mechanism is the water intake mechanism for being close to the setting of bottom of pond face position on pond body front side wall;The upper drainage mechanism
It is the top layer overfall set in pond body rear wall upper end, lower drainage mechanism is the draining dress set on the bottom of pond face of pond body
Put;
(2) the sturgeon of juvenile fish stage is pool cultivated according to different weight point, monomer body weight is respectively a heavy duty 100-200g, two
Heavy duty 200-350g, three heavy duty 350-550g, four heavy duty 550-800g, five heavy duty 800-1100g, sixfold level 1100-1500g are total to
Six grades of culturing pools;
(3) flowing water speed, is defined up to 6-8 times by the daily flowing water exchange capacity of each culturing pool, determines the speed of flowing water inlet and outlet
Degree;
(4) the dissolved oxygen amount of water body is set to 7-10mg/L in culturing pool;When the dissolved oxygen amount in flowing water is less than 7mg/L, using oxygenation
Device oxygenation;
(5) breeding density is set to per cubic meter of water and puts 20-25kg in a suitable place to breed;
(6) feedstuff feeding amount:It is 1.8%-2.2% to throw feeding rate the day in one heavy duty and two heavy duty culturing pools, and three heavy duties and four heavy duties are supported
Grow the day in pond and throw feeding rate for 1.35%-1.65%, the feeding rate of throwing day in five heavy duties and sixfold level culturing pool is 0.9%-1.1%;
(7) feeding method:The daily morning and evening, which respectively throws, raises once, and natural lighting intensity is 5- in the morning or outside evening culturing pool when throwing feeding
Throwing feeding is carried out during 20lux;The oxygenation into culturing pool before raising is thrown, the dissolved oxygen amount in water body is reached 9-10mg/L;Throw and shift to an earlier date when raising
Turning on light within 6-8 minutes makes pond face intensity of illumination reach 30-50lux, then carries out throwing feeding, and forming rule makes cultivation fish be formed into feeding
Preceding conditioned reflex.
2. the method for flowing water culture sturgeon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the culturing pool uses square cement
Culturing pool, wherein the width of the water inlet in lower water intake mechanism is equal with the width of pond body.
3. the method for flowing water culture sturgeon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pond depth 110- of the culturing pool
130cm, depth of water 80-100cm.
4. the method for flowing water culture sturgeon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge outlet in the drainage arrangement
It is arranged on bottom of pond face.
5. the method for flowing water culture sturgeon according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed uses sturgeon growth period
Feed, the sturgeon growth period feed is by 57-63 parts of fish meal, 19-21 parts of alphalise starch, wheat flour 4.7-5.3 according to parts by weight
Part, 4.7-5.3 parts of soya-bean cake, 2.8-3.2 parts of fish oil, 0.47-0.53 parts of hepar siccatum, 0.47-0.53 parts of sweet wormwood powder are mixed.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107751056A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-06 | 云南云雾生物科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent cultural method that becomes more meticulous of sturgeon |
CN107821249A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-23 | 敦煌市金博特种水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon flowing water culture method |
Citations (4)
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CN103238539A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-14 | 贵州灵异生物科技有限公司 | Sturgeon feeding method |
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CN107751056A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-06 | 云南云雾生物科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent cultural method that becomes more meticulous of sturgeon |
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