CN107125268A - A kind of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107125268A CN107125268A CN201710591424.3A CN201710591424A CN107125268A CN 107125268 A CN107125268 A CN 107125268A CN 201710591424 A CN201710591424 A CN 201710591424A CN 107125268 A CN107125268 A CN 107125268A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive and preparation method, the additive includes following component：Folium artemisiae argyi, peppermint, wrinkled giant hyssop, cloves, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, cassia bark, orange peel, shale diatom ooze, high viscous attapulgite.Preparation method is：Each traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are first subjected to crushing extraction, extract solution is obtained, then the viscous attapulgite of extract solution and height is mixed and is uniformly dispersed, is then mixed evenly with extracting the dregs of a decoction and shale diatom ooze, you can.Additive application of the present invention is in potted landscape soil, the insect pests such as ant, worm, fly and the growth of mould can not only be prevented, guarantee is provided for the healthy growth of potted landscape, moreover it is possible to is prevented effectively from potted landscape soil and gives out a foul smell smell, play a part of preferably purifying air, with preferable application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to potted landscape planting technology field, in particular it relates to a kind of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive and system
Preparation Method.
Background technology
Indoor potted landscape is a kind of art, recently as the growth in the living standard of people, has become a kind of prevalence and becomes
Gesture, indoor potted landscape can allow working clan to loosen mood, enjoy the joy of life that indoor potted landscape is brought, play the effect of greening, increase again
Add temperament and interest, additionally it is possible to the overall process of flowering of plant result is enjoyed in longer time, can also allow old man dismiss the leisure when
Light.Therefore the people for living in city reinforced concrete, the demand to indoor potted landscape is more and more stronger.But present room on the market
The culture matrix that interior potted landscape is generally used is typically all to be made up of the bacterium cylinder and organic fertilizer after fertile soil, tangerine bar, fruiting, therefore
In planting process, the insect pests such as ant, worm, fly are easily grown, so as to influence indoor sanitation and be detrimental to health, some are trained in addition
Foster soil also has foul odour, is put in interior and has a strong impact on indoor environment.
Therefore, research and development one kind is made an addition in indoor potted landscape soil and can killed except insect pests such as ants, and compost is prevented again
Earth gives out a foul smell the additive of smell, with preferable application value, also complies with the requirement of indoor potted landscape growing industry at present.
The content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive and system
Preparation Method, the additive application can not only prevent the insect pests such as ant, worm, fly and the growth of mould, be in potted landscape soil
The healthy growth of potted landscape, which is provided, to be ensured, moreover it is possible to is prevented effectively from potted landscape soil and is given out a foul smell smell, plays preferably purification air
Effect, with preferable application value.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopted the following technical scheme that：
The present invention relates to a kind of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive, include each component of following parts by weight：20 ~ 35 parts of folium artemisiae argyi,
10 ~ 18 parts of peppermint, 6 ~ 12 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 8 ~ 15 parts of cloves, 10 ~ 20 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 7 ~ 13 parts of the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, 5 ~ 10 parts of cassia bark, orange peel
10 ~ 17 parts, 12 ~ 19 parts of shale diatom ooze, high viscous 15 ~ 25 parts of attapulgite.
Preferably, 33 parts of the folium artemisiae argyi, 15 parts of peppermint, 9 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 12 parts of cloves, 15 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 8 parts of the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, cassia bark 8
Part, 14 parts of orange peel, 16 parts of shale diatom ooze, high viscous 20 parts of attapulgite.
Preferably, 25 parts of the folium artemisiae argyi, 13 parts of peppermint, 8 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 13 parts of cloves, 17 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 10 parts of the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree,
6 parts of cassia bark, 12 parts of orange peel, 13 parts of shale diatom ooze, high viscous 20 parts of attapulgite.
Preferably, the high viscous attapulgite be that natural attapulgite is purified, the product after thermal activation.
The invention further relates to a kind of method of potted landscape soil cultivation additive in preparation room, comprise the following steps：
（1）Dry folium artemisiae argyi, peppermint, wrinkled giant hyssop, cloves, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, cassia bark, orange peel, Yu Fen are weighed respectively according to proportioning
Crushed in broken machine and cross 100 ~ 150 mesh sieves, be well mixed, mixed powder filter paper parcel is placed in apparatus,Soxhlet's,
In the in the mixed solvent of second alcohol and water, 6 ~ 8h of refluxing extraction, separation obtains extract solution and powder；
（2）The height prepared is weighed according to proportioning and glues attapulgite, with step（1）In obtained extract solution be well mixed, so
After be placed in 20 ~ 30min of ultrasonic disperse under Ultrasonic Conditions, then stand 3 ~ 5h again, remove solvent, obtain powder mixture
a1；
（3）By step（1）Powder after middle extraction is dried, and is then mixed in the shale diatom ooze of powder mixture a1 and proportional quantity
Close uniform, produce the potted landscape soil cultivation additive.
Preferably, the step（1）The volume of middle mixed solvent and the mass ratio of mixed powder are 15 ~ 20mL：1g.
Preferably, the step（1）The volume ratio of middle ethanol and water is 1:1~2.
Preferably, the step（2）The preparation method of middle high viscous attapulgite includes：
Take natural attapulgite to be crushed and cross 200 mesh sieves, add water, stirring form mud in suspension, take upper suspension in
5 ~ 10min of centrifugal treating in 3000 turns/min centrifuge, vacuum filtration；Filter cake is dried, is subsequently placed in Muffle furnace with 20
DEG C/min speed program is warming up to 800 DEG C ~ 900 DEG C, then 3 ~ 4h of constant temperature calcining, is ground to particle diameter for 200 mesh, obtains after cooling
To the viscous attapulgite of height.
Preferably, the step（2）The method for removing solvent removes solvent using Rotary Evaporators rotation.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect：
（1）The additive application can not only prevent the growth of the insect pests such as ant, worm, fly in potted landscape soil, moreover it is possible to effectively
Prevent that root, by insect pest, the infringement of mould, provides guarantee, in addition, described for the healthy growth of potted landscape in potted landscape growth course
Additive can also be prevented effectively from potted landscape soil and give out a foul smell smell, play a part of preferably purifying air, with preferably should
With value.
（2）Addition uses a variety of medicinal herb componentses in indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive of the present invention, can not only
It is enough effectively to prevent the generation of insect pest in Nutrition Soil, provide condition without insect pest growth for potted landscape, moreover it is possible to give out natural sweet smell
Fragrant smell, and the composition will not damage to environment and human body, with preferable safety in utilization and the feature of environmental protection.
（3）Added with high viscous attapulgite in indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive of the present invention, due to concave convex rod
Native unique chain layer structure and larger specific surface area, makes it have preferable absorption property, the present invention by attapulgite with
Extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is mixed, and is enabled to the effective component uniform adsorption of extraction and is dispersed in the surface of attapulgite, improves
Dispersing uniformity, the attapulgite is also with certain ventilation, the effect of water conservation in addition, it is ensured that the ventilation of potted landscape root and water
The supply divided.
（4）Also retain the slag charge after Chinese herbal medicine is extracted in indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive of the present invention, by it
Mixed with soil, be not only able to make full use of the remaining drug effect in the dregs of a decoction, guarantor is provided for the insect prevention of potted landscape and soil, anti-mold effect
Barrier, moreover it is possible to provide nutrition for potted landscape as a kind of fertilizer, realize the recycling of discarded object.
（5）Shale diatom ooze is added with indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive of the present invention, can effectively be prevented
The generation of potted landscape root mould, it is to avoid due to the impaired phenomenon in root caused by fungus attack, provided for the healthy growth of potted landscape
Condition.
（6）The preparation method of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive of the present invention is simple and convenient to operate, process conditions
Gently, it is adapted to industrialization promotion production.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without
In limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
The present embodiment is related to a kind of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive and preparation method；
The additive is prepared from by following component：
33 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 15 parts of peppermint, 9 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 12 parts of cloves, 15 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 8 parts of the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, 8 parts of cassia bark, 14 parts of orange peel,
16 parts of shale diatom ooze, high viscous 20 parts of attapulgite.
The high viscous attapulgite is that natural attapulgite is purified, the product after thermal activation.
The method of potted landscape soil cultivation additive, comprises the following steps in preparation room of the present invention：
（1）Dry folium artemisiae argyi, peppermint, wrinkled giant hyssop, cloves, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, cassia bark, orange peel, Yu Fen are weighed respectively according to proportioning
Crushed in broken machine and cross 100 mesh sieves, be well mixed, mixed powder filter paper parcel is placed in apparatus,Soxhlet's, in second
The in the mixed solvent of alcohol and water, refluxing extraction 6h, separation obtains extract solution and powder；
（2）The height prepared is weighed according to proportioning and glues attapulgite, with step（1）In obtained extract solution be well mixed, so
After be placed in ultrasonic disperse 30min under Ultrasonic Conditions, then stand 4h again, remove solvent, obtain powder mixture a1；
（3）By step（1）Powder after middle extraction is dried, and is then mixed in the shale diatom ooze of powder mixture a1 and proportional quantity
Close uniform, produce the potted landscape soil cultivation additive.
Step（1）The volume of middle mixed solvent and the mass ratio of mixed powder are 15mL：1g.
Step（1）The volume ratio of middle ethanol and water is 1:1.5.
Step（2）The preparation method of middle high viscous attapulgite includes：
Take natural attapulgite to be crushed and cross 200 mesh sieves, add water, stirring form mud in suspension, take upper suspension in
Centrifugal treating 10min in 3000 turns/min centrifuge, vacuum filtration；Filter cake is dried, be subsequently placed in Muffle furnace with 20 DEG C/
Min speed program is warming up to 800 DEG C, then constant temperature calcining 4h, and particle diameter is ground to after cooling for 200 mesh, obtains high viscous bumps
Rod soil.
Step（2）The method for removing solvent removes solvent using Rotary Evaporators rotation.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment is related to a kind of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive and preparation method；
The additive is prepared from by following component：
25 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 13 parts of peppermint, 8 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 13 parts of cloves, 17 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 10 parts of the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, 6 parts of cassia bark, orange peel 12
Part, 13 parts of shale diatom ooze, high viscous 20 parts of attapulgite.
The high viscous attapulgite is that natural attapulgite is purified, the product after thermal activation.
The method of potted landscape soil cultivation additive, comprises the following steps in preparation room of the present invention：
（1）Dry folium artemisiae argyi, peppermint, wrinkled giant hyssop, cloves, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, cassia bark, orange peel, Yu Fen are weighed respectively according to proportioning
Crushed in broken machine and cross 150 mesh sieves, be well mixed, mixed powder filter paper parcel is placed in apparatus,Soxhlet's, in second
The in the mixed solvent of alcohol and water, refluxing extraction 7h, separation obtains extract solution and powder；
（2）The height prepared is weighed according to proportioning and glues attapulgite, with step（1）In obtained extract solution be well mixed, so
After be placed in ultrasonic disperse 20min under Ultrasonic Conditions, then stand 5h again, remove solvent, obtain powder mixture a1；
（3）By step（1）Powder after middle extraction is dried, and is then mixed in the shale diatom ooze of powder mixture a1 and proportional quantity
Close uniform, produce the potted landscape soil cultivation additive.
Step（1）The volume of middle mixed solvent and the mass ratio of mixed powder are 15mL：1g.
Step（1）The volume ratio of middle ethanol and water is 1:1.5.
Step（2）The preparation method of middle high viscous attapulgite includes：
Take natural attapulgite to be crushed and cross 200 mesh sieves, add water, stirring form mud in suspension, take upper suspension in
Centrifugal treating 10min in 3000 turns/min centrifuge, vacuum filtration；Filter cake is dried, be subsequently placed in Muffle furnace with 20 DEG C/
Min speed program is warming up to 800 DEG C, then constant temperature calcining 4h, and particle diameter is ground to after cooling for 200 mesh, obtains high viscous bumps
Rod soil.
Step（2）The method for removing solvent removes solvent using Rotary Evaporators rotation.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment is related to a kind of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive and preparation method；
The additive is prepared from by following component：
20 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 10 parts of peppermint, 6 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 8 parts of cloves, 10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 7 parts of the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, 5 parts of cassia bark, 10 parts of orange peel,
12 parts of shale diatom ooze, high viscous 15 parts of attapulgite.
The high viscous attapulgite is that natural attapulgite is purified, the product after thermal activation.
The method of potted landscape soil cultivation additive, comprises the following steps in preparation room of the present invention：
（1）Dry folium artemisiae argyi, peppermint, wrinkled giant hyssop, cloves, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, cassia bark, orange peel, Yu Fen are weighed respectively according to proportioning
Crushed in broken machine and cross 100 mesh sieves, be well mixed, mixed powder filter paper parcel is placed in apparatus,Soxhlet's, in second
The in the mixed solvent of alcohol and water, refluxing extraction 6h, separation obtains extract solution and powder；
（2）The height prepared is weighed according to proportioning and glues attapulgite, with step（1）In obtained extract solution be well mixed, so
After be placed in ultrasonic disperse 20min under Ultrasonic Conditions, then stand 5h again, remove solvent, obtain powder mixture a1；
（3）By step（1）Powder after middle extraction is dried, and is then mixed in the shale diatom ooze of powder mixture a1 and proportional quantity
Close uniform, produce the potted landscape soil cultivation additive.
Step（1）The volume of middle mixed solvent and the mass ratio of mixed powder are 15mL：1g.
Step（1）The volume ratio of middle ethanol and water is 1:1.
Step（2）The preparation method of middle high viscous attapulgite includes：
Take natural attapulgite to be crushed and cross 200 mesh sieves, add water, stirring form mud in suspension, take upper suspension in
Centrifugal treating 5min in 3000 turns/min centrifuge, vacuum filtration；Filter cake is dried, be subsequently placed in Muffle furnace with 20 DEG C/
Min speed program is warming up to 800 DEG C, then constant temperature calcining 4h, and particle diameter is ground to after cooling for 200 mesh, obtains high viscous bumps
Rod soil.
Step（2）The method for removing solvent removes solvent using Rotary Evaporators rotation.
Embodiment 4：
The present embodiment is related to a kind of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive and preparation method；
The additive is prepared from by following component：
35 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 18 parts of peppermint, 12 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 15 parts of cloves, 20 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 13 parts of the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, 10 parts of cassia bark, orange peel 17
Part, 19 parts of shale diatom ooze, high viscous 25 parts of attapulgite.
The high viscous attapulgite is that natural attapulgite is purified, the product after thermal activation.
The method of potted landscape soil cultivation additive, comprises the following steps in preparation room of the present invention：
（1）Dry folium artemisiae argyi, peppermint, wrinkled giant hyssop, cloves, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, cassia bark, orange peel, Yu Fen are weighed respectively according to proportioning
Crushed in broken machine and cross 150 mesh sieves, be well mixed, mixed powder filter paper parcel is placed in apparatus,Soxhlet's, in second
The in the mixed solvent of alcohol and water, refluxing extraction 8h, separation obtains extract solution and powder；
（2）The height prepared is weighed according to proportioning and glues attapulgite, with step（1）In obtained extract solution be well mixed, so
After be placed in ultrasonic disperse 30min under Ultrasonic Conditions, then stand 3 ~ 5h again, remove solvent, obtain powder mixture a1；
（3）By step（1）Powder after middle extraction is dried, and is then mixed in the shale diatom ooze of powder mixture a1 and proportional quantity
Close uniform, produce the potted landscape soil cultivation additive.
Step（1）The volume of middle mixed solvent and the mass ratio of mixed powder are 20mL：1g.
Step（1）The volume ratio of middle ethanol and water is 1: 2.
Step（2）The preparation method of middle high viscous attapulgite includes：
Take natural attapulgite to be crushed and cross 200 mesh sieves, add water, stirring form mud in suspension, take upper suspension in
Centrifugal treating 10min in 3000 turns/min centrifuge, vacuum filtration；Filter cake is dried, be subsequently placed in Muffle furnace with 20 DEG C/
Min speed program is warming up to 900 DEG C, then constant temperature calcining 3h, and particle diameter is ground to after cooling for 200 mesh, obtains high viscous bumps
Rod soil.
Step（2）The method for removing solvent removes solvent using Rotary Evaporators rotation.
In summary, the additive application can not only prevent the taste of the insect pests such as ant, worm, fly in potted landscape soil
It is raw, moreover it is possible to effectively to prevent that root, by insect pest, the infringement of mould, guarantor is provided for the healthy growth of potted landscape in potted landscape growth course
Barrier, gives out a foul smell smell in addition, the additive can also be prevented effectively from potted landscape soil, plays a part of preferably purifying air,
With preferable application value.In addition, the preparation method of described indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive is simple and convenient to operate,
Process conditions are gentle, are adapted to industrialization promotion production.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the substantive content of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive, it is characterised in that include each component of following parts by weight：Folium artemisiae argyi 20 ~ 35
Part, 10 ~ 18 parts of peppermint, 6 ~ 12 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 8 ~ 15 parts of cloves, 10 ~ 20 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 7 ~ 13 parts of the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, 5 ~ 10 parts of cassia bark, tangerine
10 ~ 17 parts of skin, 12 ~ 19 parts of shale diatom ooze, high viscous 15 ~ 25 parts of attapulgite.
2. indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that 33 parts of the folium artemisiae argyi, peppermint
15 parts, it is 9 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 12 parts of cloves, 15 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 8 parts of the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, 8 parts of cassia bark, 14 parts of orange peel, 16 parts of shale diatom ooze, high
Viscous 20 parts of attapulgite.
3. indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that 25 parts of the folium artemisiae argyi, peppermint
13 parts, 8 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 13 parts of cloves, 17 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, 10 parts of the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, 6 parts of cassia bark, 12 parts of orange peel, 13 parts of shale diatom ooze,
Viscous 20 parts of the attapulgite of height.
4. indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height glues attapulgite and is
Natural attapulgite is purified, the product after thermal activation.
5. the method that one kind prepares the indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 4, its feature exists
In comprising the following steps：
（1）Dry folium artemisiae argyi, peppermint, wrinkled giant hyssop, cloves, Dalmatian chrysanthemum, the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, cassia bark, orange peel, Yu Fen are weighed respectively according to proportioning
Crushed in broken machine and cross 100 ~ 150 mesh sieves, be well mixed, mixed powder filter paper parcel is placed in apparatus,Soxhlet's,
In the in the mixed solvent of second alcohol and water, 6 ~ 8h of refluxing extraction, separation obtains extract solution and powder；
（2）The height prepared is weighed according to proportioning and glues attapulgite, with step（1）In obtained extract solution be well mixed, so
After be placed in 20 ~ 30min of ultrasonic disperse under Ultrasonic Conditions, then stand 3 ~ 5h again, remove solvent, obtain powder mixture
a1；
（3）By step（1）Powder after middle extraction is dried, and is then mixed in the shale diatom ooze of powder mixture a1 and proportional quantity
Close uniform, produce the potted landscape soil cultivation additive.
6. the preparation method of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the step
（1）The volume of middle mixed solvent and the mass ratio of mixed powder are 15 ~ 20mL：1g.
7. the preparation method of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the step
（1）The volume ratio of middle ethanol and water is 1:1~2.
8. the preparation method of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the step
（2）The preparation method of middle high viscous attapulgite includes：
Take natural attapulgite to be crushed and cross 200 mesh sieves, add water, stirring form mud in suspension, take upper suspension in
5 ~ 10min of centrifugal treating in 3000 turns/min centrifuge, vacuum filtration；Filter cake is dried, is subsequently placed in Muffle furnace with 20
DEG C/min speed program is warming up to 800 DEG C ~ 900 DEG C, then 3 ~ 4h of constant temperature calcining, is ground to particle diameter for 200 mesh, obtains after cooling
To the viscous attapulgite of height.
9. the preparation method of indoor potted landscape soil cultivation additive according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the step
（2）The method for removing solvent removes solvent using Rotary Evaporators rotation.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108094126A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-01 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of cucurbita pepo potting media matter and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108094126A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-01 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of cucurbita pepo potting media matter and preparation method thereof |
| CN108998043A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-14 | 蚌埠市禹会区马城胡本号家庭农场 | A kind of preparation method of efficient acid soil improving agent |
| CN109987893A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-09 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | A kind of ecology anti-mold building material |
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