CN107125010A - The cultural method of sealwort and pea intercropping - Google Patents
The cultural method of sealwort and pea intercropping Download PDFInfo
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- CN107125010A CN107125010A CN201710485771.8A CN201710485771A CN107125010A CN 107125010 A CN107125010 A CN 107125010A CN 201710485771 A CN201710485771 A CN 201710485771A CN 107125010 A CN107125010 A CN 107125010A
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- sealwort
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sealwort and the cultural method of pea intercropping, comprise the following steps:Selection of land and site preparation, seed selection, plantation, field management, harvesting, preventing and treating pest and disease damage, September is to sealwort is planted between October, the ditching in whole good furrow face puts the segment tuberogemma of sealwort, then earthing is compacted along ditch upwards;Vacant lot is left on the both sides of furrow, as the reserved row of pea, and October in reserved row between November to planting pea;April next year continues in reserved row maize planting to after harvesting pea between May;August to harvesting corn between September, October to continuation between November plants pea.The advantage of the invention is that:Sealwort can efficiently utilize land resource with pea, the reasonably combined plantation of corn;The Application Ratio of rational N P and K, makes the yield and quality of sealwort be optimal combination;According to sealwort and pea, the growth cycle arrangement plan of topdressing of corn, its yield and quality is set to be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method in Chinese medicine cultivation field, more particularly to a kind of sealwort and pea intercropping.
Background technology
Sealwort is Liliaceae herbaceos perennial, and root-like stock is plump, and usually beaded or tubercle are blocking, rare nearly circle
Cylindricality, 1~2cm of diameter, the high 50~100cm of stem, 5~June of florescence, 8~October of fruiting period.Propagation method includes stem tuber and breeds and plant
Son breeding, seminal propagation germinating time is longer.
Sealwort happiness is dark and damp, resists cold, and is afraid of arid, intensity of illumination and temperature is too high can cause undergrowth.
The stem tuber of sealwort is as Chinese medicine, and with very high medical value and economic value, wild sealwort is far from satisfaction
Market needs, and artificial cultivation is the main channel of sealwort industry sustainable development.The planting rhizoma polygonati cycle is longer, general plantation the 3rd
Year could harvest, and medicinal material market fluctuation is larger, causes prospective earnings risk larger.Existing sealwort cultivation technique imperfection,
Technology without specification in terms of field management technology such as fertilising, causes the yield and Quality Down of sealwort stem tuber.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention, which are to provide, a kind of realizes sealwort and pea that land resource is efficiently utilized
Between the cultural method made.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs:The cultural method of sealwort and pea intercropping,
Comprise the following steps:
A, selection of land and site preparation:Selection soil layer is deep, and soil property is fertile, loose, and draining is good, and the sandy loam rich in humus is made
For the plantation soil of sealwort, carry out turning over 20~30cm, basal dressing before plantation;
B, seed selection:Selection is healthy and strong, the sealwort plant of no disease and pests harm takes stem tuber, is cut into the segment that length is 2~4 sections;
C, plantation:September is to planting sealwort between October, the ditching in whole good furrow face, by the segment tuberogemma of sealwort to
Upper to be put along ditch, then earthing is compacted;Vacant lot is left on the both sides of furrow, as the reserved row of pea, and October is being reserved between November
Row plantation pea;April next year continues in reserved row maize planting to after harvesting pea between May;August is to harvesting corn between September, 10
Pea is planted in the moon to continuation between November;Sealwort happiness is dark and damp, and pea, corn are heliophile, and plant is higher, pea and corn 1 year
In can rotate plantation, sealwort can efficiently utilize land resource with pea, the reasonably combined plantation of corn.
D, field management:Tillage and weeding is often carried out, is topdressed every time with reference to tillage and weeding, weather is poured in time when arid
Water, timely draining during rainy season, the bud of sealwort plucks bud in time before being formed;Sealwort is hygrophilous to be afraid of drought, and field will often keep wet
Profit state;Rainy season wants timely draining to prevent rotten;The flowering fruit bearing stage duration of sealwort is longer, and many of each stem minor matters axillary
Umbel and fruit, consume substantial amounts of nutritional ingredient, therefore to pluck bud in time to promote nutrient concentration to be transferred to stem tuber,
Make output increased.
E, harvesting:The planting rhizoma polygonati autumn of the 3rd year is harvested, and digs out its stem tuber, removes soil, cauline leaf, fibrous root.
As the technical scheme of optimization, the line-spacing of sealwort is 25~35cm in step C, and spacing in the rows is 10~15cm, sealwort with
The spacing of pea or corn is 35~45cm, and the spacing in the rows of pea is 25~35cm, and the spacing in the rows of corn is 20~30cm.Rationally set
The spacing of spacing in the rows, line-spacing and sealwort and pea or corn is conducive to sealwort and pea, the growth of corn.
As the technical scheme of optimization, early spring next year of plantation pea carries out bay, the high 2~2.5m of frame, by pea in step C
Beans draws climing restocking.Pea is climing to seek connections with bay, can play a part of sheltering from heat or light for sealwort.
As the technical scheme of optimization, the nutrient situation that soil is planted in step A is:The topsoil content of organic matter be 30~
50g/kg, available nitrogen 0.04g/kg~0.1g/kg, rapid available phosphorus 0.005g/kg~0.02g/kg, available potassium 0.02g/kg~
0.15g/kg, pH are 5~7.The nutrient situation for planting soil is the soil regime for being adapted to sealwort and pea or corn growth.
As the technical scheme of optimization, the base manure in step A includes every mu of 8~10kg of urea, 55~60kg of calcium superphosphate,
Topdressing including every mu of 25~30kg of urea in 15~20kg of potassium sulfate, step D, application of topdressing several times.Through experiment, sealwort exists
When being planted in plantation soil, the yield and quality that can make sealwort using aforementioned proportion and the nitrogenous fertilizer of weight, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer reach
Optimum combination, while the growth needs of pea, corn can be met.
As the technical scheme of optimization, sealwort growth period carries out topdressing for six times altogether, the October of plantation sealwort then to 11
Carry out topdressing for the first time between month, April next year, August to progress third time between September was topdressed to being topdressed for the second time between May, October
To carrying out topdressing for the 4th time between November, in April, the 3rd, August was between September chase after for the 6th time between May topdress for the 5th time
Fertilizer.The crop cycle of sealwort is longer, in order to improve the utilization rate of nitrogenous fertilizer and potash fertilizer, and effect of repeatedly topdressing is preferable, with reference to sealwort
Growth course and pea, the plantation of corn and harvest time determine above-mentioned dressing time and number of times.
As the technical scheme of optimization, the method that the topdressing method in step D uses radial ditch spread, with the base of sealwort stem
Centered on portion, to 4~6 bar ditch of radial digging at the periphery of root system horizontal distribution at 8~10cm outside base portion, ditch depth 3~
It is shallow outside 5cm, interior depth, earthing after fertilizer is applied in ditch.The method fertilizer of radial ditch spread is in plant root horizontal distribution scope
Distribution uniform in interior topsoil, improves utilization rate of fertilizer and fertilizer efficiency.
As the technical scheme of optimization, the Major Pests of sealwort are cutworm and grub, sting the food tender rhizome of sealwort and make
Into the underproduction, occur 800~1000 times of liquid preventing and treatings of metrifonate of sprinkling 90% during insect pest.
As the technical scheme of optimization, the Major Diseases of sealwort are leaf spot, and leaf portion produces brown round spot, edge during morbidity
Aubergine, with 1 during morbidity:1:200 Bordeaux mixture or 50% 1000 times of liquid sprinkling preventing and treatings of Tuzet wettable powder, every
Sprinkling in 7~10 days once, is continuously sprayed 3~4 times.
As the technical scheme of optimization, the Major Pests of pea are Liriomyza and aphid, occur sprinkling 90% during insect pest
1000 times of liquid preventing and treating Liriomyzas of Cupric sulfate, 1000 times of liquid of imidacloprid wettable powder of sprinkling 10% are anti-to eliminate aphis;The master of corn
It is corn borer to want insect pest, is laid eggs in corn borer and delivers trichogramma preventing and treating corn borer to the Tanaka of sealwort and corn intercrop initial stage.
The advantage of the invention is that:Sealwort happiness is dark and damp, and pea, corn are heliophile, and plant is higher, pea and corn one
Can rotate plantation in year, and sealwort can efficiently utilize land resource with pea, the reasonably combined plantation of corn;Rational nitrogen phosphorus
The Application Ratio of potassium, makes the yield and quality of sealwort be optimal combination;According to sealwort and pea, the growth cycle arrangement of corn
The plan of topdressing, makes its yield and quality be improved.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
The cultural method of sealwort and pea intercropping, comprises the following steps:
A, selection of land and site preparation:
Select that soil layer is deep, soil property is fertile, loose, and draining is good, the sandy loam rich in humus as sealwort plantation
Soil, plantation soil nutrient situation be:The topsoil content of organic matter be 30~50g/kg, available nitrogen 0.04g/kg~0.1g/kg,
Rapid available phosphorus 0.005g/kg~0.02g/kg, available potassium 0.02g/kg~0.15g/kg, pH are 5~7.
Carry out turning over 20~30cm before plantation, every mu is applied urea 8kg, calcium superphosphate 55kg, potassium sulfate 15kg.
B, seed selection:
Selection is healthy and strong, the sealwort plant of no disease and pests harm takes stem tuber, is cut into the segment that length is 2~4 sections.
C, plantation:
September is to sealwort is planted between October, the ditching in whole good furrow face puts the segment tuberogemma of sealwort along ditch upwards
Put, then earthing is compacted, the line-spacing of sealwort is 25~35cm, and spacing in the rows is 10~15cm.
Vacant lot is left on the both sides of furrow, as the reserved row of pea, and October in reserved row between November to planting pea;Next year 4
The moon continues in reserved row maize planting to after harvesting pea between May;August to harvesting corn between September, October to continuation between November plants
The spacing of plant pea, sealwort and pea is 35~45cm, and the spacing in the rows of pea is 25~35cm, and the spacing in the rows of corn is 20~30cm,
Early spring next year for planting pea carries out bay, the high 2~2.5m of frame, by pea draws climing restocking.
D, field management:
Tillage and weeding is often carried out, is topdressed every time with reference to tillage and weeding.
Topdressing method use radial ditch spread method, centered on the base portion of sealwort stem, outside base portion at 8~10cm to
It is shallow outside 4~6 bar ditch of radial digging, 3~5cm of ditch depth, interior depth at the periphery of root system horizontal distribution, covered after fertilizer is applied in ditch
Soil.
Sealwort growth period carries out topdressing for six times altogether, and the October of plantation sealwort then to progress between November topdresses for the first time,
Every mu is applied urea 3kg, and April next year, every mu was applied urea 7kg, and August is carried out for the third time between September to being topdressed for the second time between May
Topdress, every mu is applied urea 3kg, is topdressed for the 4th time to progress between November October, every mu is applied urea 3kg, and in April, the 3rd is between May
Carry out the 5th time to topdress, every mu is applied urea 7kg, and August is topdressed for the 6th time to progress between September, and every mu is applied urea 3kg.
Weather waters in time when arid, timely draining during rainy season, and the bud of sealwort plucks bud in time before being formed.
E, harvesting:
The planting rhizoma polygonati autumn of the 3rd year is harvested, and digs out its stem tuber, removes soil, cauline leaf, fibrous root.
F:Prevent and treat pest and disease damage:
The Major Pests of sealwort are cutworm and grub, sting the food tender rhizome of sealwort and cause the underproduction, occur to spray during insect pest
800~1000 times of liquid of metrifonate for spilling 90% are prevented and treated.
The Major Diseases of sealwort are leaf spot, and leaf portion produces brown round spot, edge aubergine, with 1 during morbidity during morbidity:1:
200 Bordeaux mixture or 50% 1000 times of liquid sprinkling preventing and treatings of Tuzet wettable powder, every sprinkling in 7~10 days once, even
It is continuous to spray 3~4 times.
The Major Pests of pea are Liriomyza and aphid, and the 1000 times of liquid preventing and treatings of Cupric sulfate for occurring sprinkling 90% during insect pest are latent
Leaf fly, 1000 times of liquid of imidacloprid wettable powder of sprinkling 10% are anti-to eliminate aphis.
The Major Pests of corn are corn borer, are laid eggs in corn borer and deliver cute conjunctivitis to the Tanaka of sealwort and corn intercrop initial stage
Honeybee prevents and treats corn borer.
Sealwort, pea, corn growth quality preferably, yield is obtained for raising.
Embodiment two:
A, selection of land and site preparation:
Select that soil layer is deep, soil property is fertile, loose, and draining is good, the sandy loam rich in humus as sealwort plantation
Soil, plantation soil nutrient situation be:The topsoil content of organic matter be 30~50g/kg, available nitrogen 0.04g/kg~0.1g/kg,
Rapid available phosphorus 0.005g/kg~0.02g/kg, available potassium 0.02g/kg~0.15g/kg, pH are 5~7.
Carry out turning over 20~30cm before plantation, every mu is applied urea 9kg, calcium superphosphate 57kg, potassium sulfate 17kg.
B, seed selection:
Selection is healthy and strong, the sealwort plant of no disease and pests harm takes stem tuber, is cut into the segment that length is 2~4 sections.
C, plantation:
September is to sealwort is planted between October, the ditching in whole good furrow face puts the segment tuberogemma of sealwort along ditch upwards
Put, then earthing is compacted, the line-spacing of sealwort is 25~35cm, and spacing in the rows is 10~15cm.
Vacant lot is left on the both sides of furrow, as the reserved row of pea, and October in reserved row between November to planting pea;Next year 4
The moon continues in reserved row maize planting to after harvesting pea between May;August to harvesting corn between September, October to continuation between November plants
The spacing of plant pea, sealwort and pea is 35~45cm, and the spacing in the rows of pea is 25~35cm, and the spacing in the rows of corn is 20~30cm,
Early spring next year for planting pea carries out bay, the high 2~2.5m of frame, by pea draws climing restocking.
D, field management:
Tillage and weeding is often carried out, is topdressed every time with reference to tillage and weeding.
Topdressing method use radial ditch spread method, centered on the base portion of sealwort stem, outside base portion at 8~10cm to
It is shallow outside 4~6 bar ditch of radial digging, 3~5cm of ditch depth, interior depth at the periphery of root system horizontal distribution, covered after fertilizer is applied in ditch
Soil.
Sealwort growth period carries out topdressing for six times altogether, and the October of plantation sealwort then to progress between November topdresses for the first time,
Every mu is applied urea 3kg, and April next year, every mu was applied urea 7kg, and August is carried out for the third time between September to being topdressed for the second time between May
Topdress, every mu is applied urea 4kg, is topdressed for the 4th time to progress between November October, every mu is applied urea 3kg, and in April, the 3rd is between May
Carry out the 5th time to topdress, every mu is applied urea 7kg, and August is topdressed for the 6th time to progress between September, and every mu is applied urea 4kg.
Weather waters in time when arid, timely draining during rainy season, and the bud of sealwort plucks bud in time before being formed.
E, harvesting:
The planting rhizoma polygonati autumn of the 3rd year is harvested, and digs out its stem tuber, removes soil, cauline leaf, fibrous root.
F:Prevent and treat pest and disease damage:
The Major Pests of sealwort are cutworm and grub, sting the food tender rhizome of sealwort and cause the underproduction, occur to spray during insect pest
800~1000 times of liquid of metrifonate for spilling 90% are prevented and treated.
The Major Diseases of sealwort are leaf spot, and leaf portion produces brown round spot, edge aubergine, with 1 during morbidity during morbidity:1:
200 Bordeaux mixture or 50% 1000 times of liquid sprinkling preventing and treatings of Tuzet wettable powder, every sprinkling in 7~10 days once, even
It is continuous to spray 3~4 times.
The Major Pests of pea are Liriomyza and aphid, and the 1000 times of liquid preventing and treatings of Cupric sulfate for occurring sprinkling 90% during insect pest are latent
Leaf fly, 1000 times of liquid of imidacloprid wettable powder of sprinkling 10% are anti-to eliminate aphis.
The Major Pests of corn are corn borer, are laid eggs in corn borer and deliver cute conjunctivitis to the Tanaka of sealwort and corn intercrop initial stage
Honeybee prevents and treats corn borer.
Sealwort, pea, corn growth quality preferably, yield is obtained for raising.
Embodiment three:
A, selection of land and site preparation:
Select that soil layer is deep, soil property is fertile, loose, and draining is good, the sandy loam rich in humus as sealwort plantation
Soil, plantation soil nutrient situation be:The topsoil content of organic matter be 30~50g/kg, available nitrogen 0.04g/kg~0.1g/kg,
Rapid available phosphorus 0.005g/kg~0.02g/kg, available potassium 0.02g/kg~0.15g/kg, pH are 5~7.
Carry out turning over 20~30cm before plantation, every mu is applied urea 10kg, calcium superphosphate 60kg, potassium sulfate 20kg.
B, seed selection:
Selection is healthy and strong, the sealwort plant of no disease and pests harm takes stem tuber, is cut into the segment that length is 2~4 sections.
C, plantation:
September is to sealwort is planted between October, the ditching in whole good furrow face puts the segment tuberogemma of sealwort along ditch upwards
Put, then earthing is compacted, the line-spacing of sealwort is 25~35cm, and spacing in the rows is 10~15cm.
Vacant lot is left on the both sides of furrow, as the reserved row of pea, and October in reserved row between November to planting pea;Next year 4
The moon continues in reserved row maize planting to after harvesting pea between May;August to harvesting corn between September, October to continuation between November plants
The spacing of plant pea, sealwort and pea is 35~45cm, and the spacing in the rows of pea is 25~35cm, and the spacing in the rows of corn is 20~30cm,
Early spring next year for planting pea carries out bay, the high 2~2.5m of frame, by pea draws climing restocking.
D, field management:
Tillage and weeding is often carried out, is topdressed every time with reference to tillage and weeding.
Topdressing method use radial ditch spread method, centered on the base portion of sealwort stem, outside base portion at 8~10cm to
It is shallow outside 4~6 bar ditch of radial digging, 3~5cm of ditch depth, interior depth at the periphery of root system horizontal distribution, covered after fertilizer is applied in ditch
Soil.
Sealwort growth period carries out topdressing for six times altogether, and the October of plantation sealwort then to progress between November topdresses for the first time,
Every mu is applied urea 3kg, and April next year, every mu was applied urea 8kg, and August is carried out for the third time between September to being topdressed for the second time between May
Topdress, every mu is applied urea 4kg, is topdressed for the 4th time to progress between November October, every mu is applied urea 3kg, and in April, the 3rd is between May
Carry out the 5th time to topdress, every mu is applied urea 8kg, and August is topdressed for the 6th time to progress between September, and every mu is applied urea 4kg.
Weather waters in time when arid, timely draining during rainy season, and the bud of sealwort plucks bud in time before being formed.
E, harvesting:
The planting rhizoma polygonati autumn of the 3rd year is harvested, and digs out its stem tuber, removes soil, cauline leaf, fibrous root.
F:Prevent and treat pest and disease damage:
The Major Pests of sealwort are cutworm and grub, sting the food tender rhizome of sealwort and cause the underproduction, occur to spray during insect pest
800~1000 times of liquid of metrifonate for spilling 90% are prevented and treated.
The Major Diseases of sealwort are leaf spot, and leaf portion produces brown round spot, edge aubergine, with 1 during morbidity during morbidity:1:
200 Bordeaux mixture or 50% 1000 times of liquid sprinkling preventing and treatings of Tuzet wettable powder, every sprinkling in 7~10 days once, even
It is continuous to spray 3~4 times.
The Major Pests of pea are Liriomyza and aphid, and the 1000 times of liquid preventing and treatings of Cupric sulfate for occurring sprinkling 90% during insect pest are latent
Leaf fly, 1000 times of liquid of imidacloprid wettable powder of sprinkling 10% are anti-to eliminate aphis.
The Major Pests of corn are corn borer, are laid eggs in corn borer and deliver cute conjunctivitis to the Tanaka of sealwort and corn intercrop initial stage
Honeybee prevents and treats corn borer.
Sealwort, pea, corn growth quality preferably, yield is obtained for raising.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. the cultural method of a kind of sealwort and pea intercropping, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, selection of land and site preparation:Selection soil layer is deep, and soil property is fertile, loose, and draining is good, and the sandy loam rich in humus is used as Huang
Carry out turning over 20~30cm, basal dressing before the plantation soil of essence, plantation;
B, seed selection:Selection is healthy and strong, the sealwort plant of no disease and pests harm takes stem tuber, is cut into the segment that length is 2~4 sections;
C, plantation:September is to sealwort is planted between October, the ditching in whole good furrow face is suitable upwards by the segment tuberogemma of sealwort
Ditch is put, and then earthing is compacted;Vacant lot is left on the both sides of furrow, as the reserved row of pea, October between November in reserved row kind
Plant pea;April next year continues in reserved row maize planting to after harvesting pea between May;August is to harvesting corn between September, and October is extremely
Continue to plant pea between November;
D, field management:Tillage and weeding is often carried out, is topdressed every time with reference to tillage and weeding, weather waters in time when arid,
Timely draining during rainy season, the bud of sealwort plucks bud in time before being formed;
E, harvesting:The planting rhizoma polygonati autumn of the 3rd year is harvested, and digs out its stem tuber, removes soil, cauline leaf, fibrous root.
2. the cultural method of sealwort as claimed in claim 1 and pea intercropping, it is characterised in that:The line-spacing of sealwort in step C
For 25~35cm, spacing in the rows is 10~15cm, and the spacing of sealwort and pea or corn is 35~45cm, the spacing in the rows of pea for 25~
35cm, the spacing in the rows of corn is 20~30cm.
3. the cultural method of sealwort as claimed in claim 1 and pea intercropping, it is characterised in that:Pea is planted in step C
Early spring next year carries out bay, the high 2~2.5m of frame, by pea draws climing restocking.
4. the cultural method of sealwort as claimed in claim 1 and pea intercropping, it is characterised in that:Soil is planted in step A
Nutrient situation is:The topsoil soils content of organic matter is 30~50g/kg, available nitrogen 0.04g/kg~0.1g/kg, rapid available phosphorus
0.005g/kg~0.02g/kg, available potassium 0.02g/kg~0.15g/kg, pH are 5~7.
5. the cultural method of sealwort as claimed in claim 1 and pea intercropping, it is characterised in that:Base manure in step A includes
Topdressing including every mu of urea 25 in every mu of 8~10kg of urea, 55~60kg of calcium superphosphate, 15~20kg of potassium sulfate, step D~
30kg, application of topdressing several times.
6. the cultural method of sealwort as claimed in claim 5 and pea intercropping, it is characterised in that:Sealwort growth period is carried out altogether
Topdress for six times, the October of plantation sealwort then, April next year to being chased after for the second time between May to carrying out topdressing for the first time between November
Fertilizer, August is topdressed to carrying out third time between September, and October, in April, the 3rd was to carrying out the between May to carrying out topdressing for the 4th time between November
Topdress for five times, August is between September topdress for the 6th time.
7. the cultural method of sealwort as claimed in claim 1 and pea intercropping, it is characterised in that:Topdressing method in step D
It is outer to root system horizontal distribution at 8~10cm outside base portion centered on the base portion of sealwort stem using the method for radial ditch spread
Enclose shallow, earthing after fertilizer is applied in ditch outside 4~6 bar ditch of the radial digging in place, 3~5cm of ditch depth, interior depth.
8. the cultural method of sealwort as claimed in claim 1 and pea intercropping, it is characterised in that:The Major Pests of sealwort are ground
Tiger and grub, sting the food tender rhizome of sealwort and cause the underproduction, 800~1000 times of liquid of metrifonate for occurring sprinkling 90% during insect pest
Preventing and treating.
9. the cultural method of sealwort as claimed in claim 1 and pea intercropping, it is characterised in that:The Major Diseases of sealwort are leaf
Pinta, leaf portion produces brown round spot, edge aubergine, with 1 during morbidity during morbidity:1:200 Bordeaux mixture 50% moves back bacterium
Special 1000 times of liquid sprinkling preventing and treatings of wettable powder, every sprinkling in 7~10 days once, continuously spray 3~4 times.
10. the cultural method of sealwort as claimed in claim 1 and pea intercropping, it is characterised in that:The Major Pests of pea are
Liriomyza and aphid, occur 1000 times of liquid preventing and treating Liriomyzas of Cupric sulfate of sprinkling 90% during insect pest, the imidacloprid of sprinkling 10% can
1000 times of liquid of WP are anti-to eliminate aphis;The Major Pests of corn are corn borer, and initial stage is laid eggs to sealwort and corn in corn borer
Between the Tanaka that makees deliver trichogramma preventing and treating corn borer.
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CN108012799A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-11 | 汪国宝 | Roofing pea cultural method |
CN110892839A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-20 | 恩施土家族苗族自治州大地生物科技研究所 | Cultivation method for interplanting polygonatum sibiricum in sweet persimmon |
CN112931109A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-11 | 云南省林业和草原科学院 | Polygonatum kingianum cultivation method |
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