CN107118027A - A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107118027A
CN107118027A CN201710390960.7A CN201710390960A CN107118027A CN 107118027 A CN107118027 A CN 107118027A CN 201710390960 A CN201710390960 A CN 201710390960A CN 107118027 A CN107118027 A CN 107118027A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
base fertilizer
argol
kiwifruit culture
culture base
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CN201710390960.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志军
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Dongxing Yixin Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Dongxing Yixin Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710390960.7A priority Critical patent/CN107118027A/en
Publication of CN107118027A publication Critical patent/CN107118027A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00Fertilisers containing potassium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C11/00Other nitrogenous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 30 50 parts of argol, 20 40 parts of mud, 30 50 parts of organic matter, 10 20 parts of stone flour, 13 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, 10 30 parts of biological potentiating agent, 10 20 parts of plant ash.The Kiwifruit Culture of the present invention is wide with base fertilizer raw material sources, prepares simply, is mixed after raw material is crushed, after, fertilizer efficiency can be kept for a long time, without often fertilising, after fertilising, can improve the survival rate of Kiwifruit Culture plant, improve the speed of growth.

Description

A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer
Technical field
The invention belongs to technique for culturing yangtao field, and in particular to a kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
Kiwi berry, fruit shape is generally ellipticity, and outward appearance is in green and brown color, and epidermis covers dense fine hair, inedible, is in it In the pulp and the seed of row's black of bright green.Because of macaque eating, therefore named Kiwi berry;Also saying is because pericarp covers hair, Seemingly macaque and gain the name, be that a kind of quality is fresh and tender, nutritious, the delicious fruit of local flavor.The soft texture of Kiwi berry, mouthfeel acid Sweet tea.Taste is described as strawberry, banana, the mixing of pineapple three.Kiwi berry, which is removed, contains actinidine, proteolytic enzyme, tannin Outside the organic matter such as pectin and carbohydrate, and the trace element such as calcium, potassium, selenium, zinc, germanium and 17 kinds of amino acid of needed by human body, also contain Abundant vitamin C, grape acid, fructose, citric acid, malic acid, fat.Kiwi berry is heliophilous species, and resistance to half is cloudy.Happiness is shady and cool wet Moisten environment, be afraid of drought, flood, wind.Cold-resistant, intolerant to early spring late frost, kiwi fruit tree garden is selected in leeward endroit or vacant lot, soil is deep, Moisten, loose, draining is good, the content of organic matter is high, pH is in 5.5~6.5 subacidity sandy loams.Avoid low-lying ponding environment.Plant Before plant time from autumn Mo to the beginning of spring, late October in autumn and branch bleeding phase late February in spring.The harvesting of fruit is in mid-September To mid-October.At this moment fruit is fully ripe, is plucked.Light pluck of harvesting is put down gently, it is to avoid extruded, damaged.Through 8~10 after harvesting Its latter stage of ripening, just eats.
Kiwi berry plantation typically uses quick-acting fertilizer.Patent 201110315596.0 discloses a kind of special fertilizer for Chinese goosebeery, it It is made up of big element, organic matter, biological potentiating agent and conditioner;The big element is nitrogen, phosphorus, the big element of potassium three, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium The effective content of three big elements is calculated by N, P2O5, K2O, described N, P2O5, K2O total percentage by weight is 41.3%, N, P2O5, K2O weight ratio are N:P2O5:K2O=18:11.3:12;The percentage by weight of the organic matter is 15%;The life The percentage by weight of thing synergist is 1%;The percentage by weight of the conditioner is 3%, and the fertilizer can improve containing for fruit Sugar amount, shortens the maturity period, increases yield, although the fertilizer efficiency of above-mentioned chemical fertilizer is higher, but fertilizer efficiency instant effect, and what is lost is also fast, often Need in year repeatedly to apply, using inconvenience.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, existing Kiwifruit Culture is overcome to lack long-acting Fertilizer, using inconvenient defect.
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 30-50 parts of argol, mud 20-40 Part, 30-50 parts of organic matter, 10-20 parts of stone flour, 1-3 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, 10-30 parts of biological potentiating agent, plant ash 10- 20 parts.
The argol just for chicken argol just, quail argol just, ox argol just, horse argol just, sheep argol just in one kind or More than one.
The organic matter is humic acid, soya-bean cake, vinasse, bean dregs, the one or more in peanut meal.
The stone flour is medical stone powder, dicalcium powder, talcum powder, dolomite dust, aspidelite powder, granite powder, in mica powder It is one or more kinds of.
The microbial fermentation inoculum is bacillus subtilis microbial agent, leptothrix falciformis microbial inoculum, spring bacterium germination microbial inoculum, green rod bacteria agent In one or more.
The content of active bacteria is in the bacillus subtilis microbial agent, leptothrix falciformis microbial inoculum, spring bacterium germination microbial inoculum, green rod bacteria agent 1-8X108cfu/g。
The biological potentiating agent is ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid zinc, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid manganese, polymeric amino acid, 1,3- bis- (three second Epoxide silicyl) benzene, the one or more in 3- (1,1,2,2- tetrafluoro ethyoxyl)-aniline.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:The present invention Kiwifruit Culture with base fertilizer raw material come Source is wide, prepares simply, is mixed after raw material is crushed, after, fertilizer efficiency can be kept for a long time, without often fertilising, fertilising Afterwards, the survival rate of Kiwifruit Culture plant can be improved, the speed of growth is improved.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described in detail below, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not Limited by embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 40 parts of chicken argol, 30 parts of mud, 40 parts of humic acid, 15 parts of medical stone powder, 2 parts of bacillus subtilis microbial agent, 20 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid zinc, 15 parts of plant ash.Institute The content for stating active bacteria in bacillus subtilis microbial agent is 6X108cfu/g。
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at Kiwifruit Culture, ditch depth 30cm is average every Mu applies 70kg, fills and leads up, and 0.8 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a Kiwi berry at non-ditching, after 1 month, survival rate to 86%, in 2 years not With fertilising.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 30 parts of quail argol, mud 20 Part, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 parts of dicalcium powder, 5 parts of talcum powder, 1 part of leptothrix falciformis microbial inoculum, 10 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid manganese, 10 parts of plant ash. The content of active bacteria is 8X10 in the leptothrix falciformis microbial inoculum8cfu/g。
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at Kiwifruit Culture, ditch depth 30cm is average every Mu applies 70kg, fills and leads up, and 0.8 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a Kiwi berry at non-ditching, after 1 month, survival rate to 84%, in 2 years not With fertilising.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 50 parts of ox argol, 40 parts of mud, 25 parts of vinasse, 25 parts of bean dregs, 20 parts of aspidelite powder, 3 parts of spring bacterium germination microbial inoculum, 15 parts of polymeric amino acid, 1,3- bis- (triethoxy first silicon Alkyl) 15 parts of benzene, 20 parts of plant ash.The content of active bacteria is 3X10 in the spring bacterium germination microbial inoculum8cfu/g。
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at Kiwifruit Culture, ditch depth 30cm is average every Mu applies 70kg, fills and leads up, and 0.8 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a Kiwi berry at non-ditching, after 1 month, survival rate to 88%, in 2 years not With fertilising.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 35 parts of horse argol, 28 parts of mud, 39 parts of peanut meal, 19 parts of dolomite dust, green 1 part of rod bacteria agent, 3- (1,1,2,2- tetrafluoro ethyoxyl) 22 parts of-aniline, plant ash 18 parts.The content of active bacteria is 1-8X10 in the green rod bacteria agent8cfu/g。
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at Kiwifruit Culture, ditch depth 30cm is average every Mu applies 70kg, fills and leads up, and 0.8 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a Kiwi berry at non-ditching, after 1 month, survival rate to 83%, in 2 years not With fertilising.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 40 parts of chicken argol, 30 parts of mud, 40 parts of humic acid, 15 parts of medical stone powder, 2 parts of Ruminococcus microbial inoculum, 20 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid zinc, 15 parts of plant ash.The knurl The content of active bacteria is 6X10 in abrasive net-balloon for stomach bacteria agent8cfu/g。
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at Kiwifruit Culture, ditch depth 30cm is average every Mu applies 70kg, fills and leads up, and 0.8 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a Kiwi berry at non-ditching, after 1 month, survival rate to 99%, in 2 years not With fertilising.
Embodiment 6
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 30 parts of quail argol, mud 20 Part, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of circle capsule tobacco rod moss, 5 parts of dicalcium powder, 5 parts of talcum powder, 1 part of leptothrix falciformis microbial inoculum, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid manganese 10 Part, 10 parts of plant ash.The content of active bacteria is 8X10 in the leptothrix falciformis microbial inoculum8cfu/g。
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at Kiwifruit Culture, ditch depth 30cm is average every Mu applies 70kg, fills and leads up, and 0.8 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a Kiwi berry at non-ditching, after 1 month, survival rate to 94%, in 3 years not With fertilising.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 50 parts of ox argol, 40 parts of mud, 25 parts of vinasse, 25 parts of bean dregs, sharp polo-neck 20 parts of the moss of leaf, 20 parts of aspidelite powder, 3 parts of spring bacterium germination microbial inoculum, 15 parts of polymeric amino acid, 1,3- Two 15 parts of (triethoxysilyl) benzene, 20 parts of plant ash.The content of active bacteria is 3X10 in the spring bacterium germination microbial inoculum8cfu/ g。
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at Kiwifruit Culture, ditch depth 30cm is average every Mu applies 70kg, fills and leads up, and 0.8 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a Kiwi berry at non-ditching, after 1 month, survival rate to 98%, in 3 years not With fertilising
Comparative example 1
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 30 parts of quail argol, mud 20 Part, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 1 part of leptothrix falciformis microbial inoculum, 10 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid manganese, 10 parts of plant ash.It is active in the leptothrix falciformis microbial inoculum The content of bacterium is 8X108cfu/g。
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at Kiwifruit Culture, ditch depth 30cm is average every Mu applies 70kg, fills and leads up, and 0.8 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a Kiwi berry at non-ditching, and after 1 month, survival rate to 84% is applied in 1 year Fertilizer 1 time.
Comparative example 2
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 50 parts of ox argol, 40 parts of mud, 25 parts of vinasse, 25 parts of bean dregs, 3 parts of spring bacterium germination microbial inoculum, 15 parts of polymeric amino acid, 1,3- bis- (triethoxysilyl) benzene 15 Part, 20 parts of plant ash.The content of active bacteria is 3X10 in the spring bacterium germination microbial inoculum8cfu/g。
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at Kiwifruit Culture, ditch depth 30cm is average every Mu applies 70kg, fills and leads up, and 0.8 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a Kiwi berry at non-ditching, after 1 month, survival rate to 78%, in 2 years not With fertilising.
Comparative example 3
A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 35 parts of horse argol, 28 parts of mud, 39 parts of peanut meal, 19 parts of dolomite dust, 3- (1,1,2,2- tetrafluoro ethyoxyl) 22 parts of-aniline, 18 parts of plant ash.
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at Kiwifruit Culture, ditch depth 30cm is average every Mu applies 70kg, fills and leads up, and 0.8 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a Kiwi berry at non-ditching, after 1 month, survival rate to 73%, in 2 years not With fertilising.
Disclosed above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, and still, the present invention is not limited to this, any this area What technical staff can think change should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Just 30-50 parts of argol, 20-40 parts of mud, 30-50 parts of organic matter, 10-20 parts of stone flour, 1-3 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, 10-30 parts of biological potentiating agent, 10-20 parts of plant ash.
2. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the argol just for chicken argol just, Quail argol just, ox argol just, horse argol just, sheep argol just in one or more.
3. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the organic matter is humic acid, beans One or more in cake, vinasse, bean dregs, peanut meal.
4. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stone flour is medical stone powder, weight One or more in calcium powder, talcum powder, dolomite dust, aspidelite powder, granite powder, mica powder.
5. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microbial fermentation inoculum is withered One or more in careless gemma bacillus agent, leptothrix falciformis microbial inoculum, spring bacterium germination microbial inoculum, green rod bacteria agent.
6. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bacillus subtilis microbial agent, The content of active bacteria is 1-8X10 in leptothrix falciformis microbial inoculum, spring bacterium germination microbial inoculum, green rod bacteria agent8cfu/g。
7. a kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biological potentiating agent is ethylenediamine Tetraacethyl zinc, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid manganese, polymeric amino acid, 1,3- bis- (triethoxysilyl) benzene, 3- (1,1,2,2- tetrafluoros Ethyoxyl) one or more in-aniline.
CN201710390960.7A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 A kind of Kiwifruit Culture base fertilizer Pending CN107118027A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107382550A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-24 湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司 A kind of Kiwi berry set meal special fertilizer
CN108055960A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-22 合肥欣和园苗木有限公司 Red kiwifruit cultural method
CN108752077A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-06 罗国球 A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer for actinidia tree

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105418334A (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-03-23 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 Pollution-free and environment-protective fertilizer

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105418334A (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-03-23 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 Pollution-free and environment-protective fertilizer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
曹玉凤等: "《规模化生态肉牛养殖技术》", 31 January 2013, 中国农业大学出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107382550A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-24 湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司 A kind of Kiwi berry set meal special fertilizer
CN108055960A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-22 合肥欣和园苗木有限公司 Red kiwifruit cultural method
CN108752077A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-06 罗国球 A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer for actinidia tree

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