CN107094677A - The aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output - Google Patents
The aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107094677A CN107094677A CN201710342848.6A CN201710342848A CN107094677A CN 107094677 A CN107094677 A CN 107094677A CN 201710342848 A CN201710342848 A CN 201710342848A CN 107094677 A CN107094677 A CN 107094677A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pond
- spiral shell
- peak output
- snail
- days
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006266 hibernation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000534448 Viviparidae Species 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 206010006956 Calcium deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013020 embryo development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/51—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of gastropods, e.g. abalones or turban snails
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output, comprises the following steps：（1）Pond is selected；（2）Spiral shell selection is planted with putting in a suitable place to breed；（3）Feedstuff feeding；（4）Daily management, the present invention provides a kind of aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output, with can not only improve the yield of river snail, and inapplicable agricultural chemicals, the features such as more safety and environmental protection is green.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output.
Background technology
River snail refers to the mollusk of Viviparidae, belongs to Mollusca Gastropoda Probranchia Viviparidae.River snail is in China
The greater part is distributed.It can be caught in summer, autumn.The common river snail for having China and USA etc., Central China and East China in fresh water
Individual is larger, and the river snail individual of South China is smaller, and river snail does not only have edibility, also there is medical value.River snail happiness is lived in
Cool in summer and warm in winter, substrate is soft, bait is abundant, in the clear fresh waters of water quality, misses potter the place for being clustered in miniflow water, river snail
Like perching in water environment of the bed mud rich in humus, such as the stream of pasture and water lake in great numbers, pond, field low-lying area or unhurried current
Deng in water body.River snail feeding habits are miscellaneous, main drinking water plant young stem and leaf, bacterium and organic debris etc., and river snail likes night to live
Move and ingest.River snail comes into play and ingested in the degrees centigrade of water temperature 15, and growth optimal temperature is that 20-27 is Celsius
Degree, at more than 30 degrees Celsius, river snail will can stop ingesting in human body retraction spiral case, be clustered in frescade or slip into soil and keep away
Heat.River snail can be dead when water temperature is more than 40 degrees Celsius, and river snail just slips into hibernation in mud cave when water temperature is less than 8 degrees Celsius, comes
When year beginning of spring water temperature goes back up to 15 degrees centigrade, river snail just goes out cave activity and ingested again.The reproductive habit of wild river snail
Female, the male method of river snail is distinguished mainly according to its right feeler form.The right feeler of male river snail is interior to the right to bend (bending section
Divide i.e. male genital), in addition, female spiral shell individual is big and justifies, male spiral shell is small and grows.River snail is a kind of ovoviviparous animal, its reproduction
Mode is unique, and the embryonic development of river snail and young spiral shell are developed and completed in parent.From embryonated egg to the generation of young spiral shell, about need
One-year age is bred in parent.River snail lays eggs in batches, starts breeding annual March-April, in the same of the young spiral shell of output
When, female, male close spiral shell mating fertilization, while bred in parent again under secondary production young spiral shell.One female annual about output of spiral shell
150-200 young spiral shells.Wild river snail is a kind of freshwater snailses of China's production, and delicious flavour is nutritious, rich in protein, calcareous
Deng, be the first-class health food of people, in recent years market constantly have an optimistic view of, as the natural yield of wild river snail is increasingly reduced, manually
Raise and train and be imminent, but be due to weather and region problem, the wild river snail success rate of artificial domestication is not high, particularly introduces a fine variety
The wild river snail of Central China cultivates more difficult to South China.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output, with can not only improve the production of river snail
Amount, and inapplicable agricultural chemicals, the features such as more safety and environmental protection is green.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output, comprises the following steps：
(1) pond is selected:
Spiral shell pond specification is wide 2-3 meters, long 10-15 meters, and the surrounding in pond makees the ridge, and the ridge is high 0.7 meter, and bottom of pond spreads the fertilizer of 20 cm thicks
Mud；
(2) spiral shell selection is planted with putting in a suitable place to breed：
The selection specification of spiral shell is planted preferably 60/kg~80/kg, spiral shell breeding density is planted with 130kg/ mus -150kg/ mus；
(3) feedstuff feeding：
Plant and be screwed into before pond -3 days 2 days, be put into animal dung along pond surrounding into stack, consumption is 200kg/ mus -300kg/ mus, plants spiral shell
Enter behind pond, 1 man-made feeds was fed every -15 days 10 days, each injected volume is the 2%-3% of river snail gross weight；
(4) daily management：
Adhere to patrolling the pool 1 time a day, check growing state, rich deficient situation and the water quality girth of a garment situation of food organisms of river snail etc..
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the animal dung is pig manure, cow dung, sheep manure, chicken manure or duck excrement.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the man-made feeds include rice bran, wheat bran, soya-bean cake and corn flour.
A kind of aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output of the present invention, with can not only improve the yield of river snail, and also it is uncomfortable
With agricultural chemicals, the features such as more safety and environmental protection is green.
Embodiment
It is described in detail with reference to presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, so that advantages and features of the invention can be more easy to
In being readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output of the present invention, comprises the following steps：
(1) pond is selected:
Spiral shell pond specification is wide 2-3 meters, long 10-15 meters, and the surrounding in pond makees the ridge, and the ridge is high 0.7 meter, and bottom of pond spreads the fertilizer of 20 cm thicks
Mud；
(2) spiral shell selection is planted with putting in a suitable place to breed：
The selection specification of spiral shell is planted preferably 60/kg~80/kg, spiral shell breeding density is planted with 130kg/ mus -150kg/ mus；
(3) feedstuff feeding：
Plant and be screwed into before pond -3 days 2 days, be put into animal dung along pond surrounding into stack, consumption is 200kg/ mus -300kg/ mus, plants spiral shell
Enter behind pond, 1 man-made feeds was fed every -15 days 10 days, each injected volume is the 2%-3% of river snail gross weight；
(4) daily management：
Adhere to patrolling the pool 1 time a day, check growing state, rich deficient situation and the water quality girth of a garment situation of food organisms of river snail etc..
Further illustrate, the animal dung is pig manure, cow dung, sheep manure, chicken manure or duck excrement, the man-made feeds include rice
Chaff, wheat bran, soya-bean cake and corn flour.
Further illustrating, strengthening management:River snail is when every liter of Water Soluble Gas is less than 1.5 milligram hours or water temperature more than 40 DEG C
Can be dead.To promote river snail fast-growth, vigorous high temperature season of being ingested in spring and autumn river snail is planted except shifting to an earlier date in culturing pool
Water plant is planted, sheltering from heat or light with sharp river snail, it is outer to avoid heat, also pond is filled using running water, be cultivated in half pipeline mode, to reduce water
Temperature, increases dissolved oxygen.In occurring after being shunk to river-snail operculum piece during excessive calcium deficiency performance, fish meal, oyster shell whiting etc. should be added in bait.
Operculum piece is absorbed in not enough for bait in shell, should increase bait throwing in.Support spiral shell pond in can not cultivate the omnivorousness such as fish, perch and it is carnivorous in
Class.The pesticide grown in foster spiral shell field, or the water source with agricultural chemicals is forbidden to flow into.Overwinter management:When water temperature drop is to 8-9 degrees Celsius
When, river snail starts hibernation.The river snail of hibernation shell top clay, only stays a circular aperture, bubble of emerging frequently in native face.River snail exists
Do not eaten food during surviving the winter, but culturing pool still needs to keep 10-15 centimetres of the depth of water.Typically per 1 water is changed within 3-4 days, to keep appropriate
The oxygen content present invention a kind of aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output is provided, with can not only improve the yield of river snail, and not
It is applicable agricultural chemicals, the features such as more safety and environmental protection is green.
The embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any to be familiar with this area
Technical staff disclosed herein technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be expected without creative work should all be contained
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection model that protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims
Enclose and be defined.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
(1) pond is selected:
Spiral shell pond specification is wide 2-3 meters, long 10-15 meters, and the surrounding in pond makees the ridge, and the ridge is high 0.7 meter, and bottom of pond spreads the fertilizer of 20 cm thicks
Mud；
(2) spiral shell selection is planted with putting in a suitable place to breed：
The selection specification of spiral shell is planted preferably 60/kg~80/kg, spiral shell breeding density is planted with 130kg/ mus -150kg/ mus；
(3) feedstuff feeding：
Plant and be screwed into before pond -3 days 2 days, be put into animal dung along pond surrounding into stack, consumption is 200kg/ mus -300kg/ mus, plants spiral shell
Enter behind pond, 1 man-made feeds was fed every -15 days 10 days, each injected volume is the 2%-3% of river snail gross weight；
(4) daily management：
Adhere to patrolling the pool 1 time a day, check growing state, rich deficient situation and the water quality girth of a garment situation of food organisms of river snail etc..
2. the aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The animal dung is pig manure, ox
Excrement, sheep manure, chicken manure or duck excrement.
3. the aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The man-made feeds include rice
Chaff, wheat bran, soya-bean cake and corn flour.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710342848.6A CN107094677A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | The aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710342848.6A CN107094677A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | The aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107094677A true CN107094677A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
Family
ID=59668916
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710342848.6A Pending CN107094677A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | The aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107094677A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109984062A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-07-09 | 广西桂螺农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mating system of thickness shell river snail |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104663527A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | 江寿文 | Novel method for cultivating escargots |
-
2017
- 2017-05-16 CN CN201710342848.6A patent/CN107094677A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104663527A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | 江寿文 | Novel method for cultivating escargots |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109984062A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-07-09 | 广西桂螺农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mating system of thickness shell river snail |
| CN109984062B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2021-07-27 | 广西桂螺农业科技有限公司 | Breeding method of escargots |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103598137B (en) | Soft-shelled turtle breeding method | |
| CN103891659B (en) | Method for breeding Odontobutis obscura through fish-rice symbiosis in pool | |
| CN100360013C (en) | Frog artificial breeding and rearing method | |
| CN103444600B (en) | Two-stage efficient rearing method for freshwater shrimp fry | |
| CN101317552B (en) | Industrial cultivation method for one-year double-cropping sepiella maindroni | |
| CN105393985A (en) | Frog culturing method | |
| CN103814851B (en) | The cultural method of wild river snail | |
| CN104381213A (en) | High-density frog breeding method | |
| McClain et al. | Crawfish culture: a Louisiana aquaculture success story | |
| CN103385190A (en) | Symbiotic cultivation method of odontobutis obscura, snails and river crabs | |
| CN102388834B (en) | Method for hatching and breeding anser indicus | |
| CN105494243A (en) | Local chicken breeding method | |
| CN101283678A (en) | Freshwater crayfish controllable offspring in-phase breeding technique | |
| CN112690184B (en) | Ecological breeding method for rice and fish and ecological breeding rice field for rice and fish | |
| CN104521846A (en) | Pond greenhouse and three-dimensional ecological breeding method for aquatic vegetables, fishes, loaches and crawfishes | |
| CN109089799A (en) | A kind of cultural method that rice shrimp educates altogether | |
| CN104957090A (en) | Under-forest local chicken free-range technology | |
| CN108770778A (en) | A kind of cultural method of goose fast-growth | |
| CN106386607A (en) | A graded multi-crop pond culture method for procambarus clarkii | |
| CN105941230A (en) | Grass carp reproduction and breeding technology | |
| CN109804967A (en) | A kind of new cultural method of tortoise | |
| CN104381197A (en) | Tortoise breeding method | |
| CN107047466A (en) | A kind of passion fruit garden chicken-raising method | |
| CN106386588B (en) | A kind of ecological cultivation method of Fugu rubripes | |
| CN107094677A (en) | The aquatic breeding field snail method of Peak output |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170829 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |