CN107089697A - Floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus - Google Patents
Floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN107089697A CN107089697A CN201710416674.3A CN201710416674A CN107089697A CN 107089697 A CN107089697 A CN 107089697A CN 201710416674 A CN201710416674 A CN 201710416674A CN 107089697 A CN107089697 A CN 107089697A
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- water
- tank
- pipe
- brine
- fresh
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Abstract
Floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus disclosed by the invention, including brine tank and fresh-water tank；Evaporator is provided with the top of brine tank, the side wall of brine tank is provided with brine outlet, and brine outlet is connected by Brine Pipe with evaporator, and brine tank is connected by going out Brine Pipe with evaporator, and evaporator is connected by muffler, steam pipe and condenser；Solar energy power generating plate is provided with the top of fresh-water tank, fresh-water tank is connected with condenser by fresh water pipe and fresh water motor is provided with junction, the side wall of fresh-water tank is connected with condenser, fresh water motor, evaporator and solar energy power generating plate respectively provided with power supply and controller, power supply and controller.Floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention, the convergence of scattered sunshine is realized with solar panel, coordinate micro supply water to realize the evaporation that is rapidly heated of seawater with evaporation plate, break through marine wide variety of bottleneck with floating, the rapid condensation of vapor is realized with the low temperature of certain depth seawater.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sea water desalination equipment, and in particular to a kind of floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus.
Background technology
China's oceanic area is vast, and during being in and greatly developing marine economy, wherein restricting marine economy
One big factor of development is that fresh water is deficient, and many island and ocean platform periodically must carry out fresh water supply with ship, so as in
Personnel's energy normal life and plantation Vegetable are kept, improves the living standard for the personnel that garrison conscientiously.
At present, the technology for fresh water being obtained from seawater mainly has two major classes：(1) permeable membrane-method is following desalinization
Developing direction, but its technical requirements is high, is nowadays also difficult to be widely used in production domestic fresh water, and desalinate sea with permeable membrane
The cost of water is also of a relatively high；(2) evaporative condenser-method is most widely used, but the efficiency comparison of desalinization is low, typically in order to
Accelerate evaporation rate, often coordinate with power station or chemical plant and run, to give full play to effect of waste heat of plant, realize low-carbon ring
Protect.
China possesses very long coastline, and coastal region is well suited for developing saline and alkaline industry, and evaporation seawater can carry for enterprise
For primary raw materials, but evaporation of seawater is a very power consumption and time-consuming process, how efficient and economical extraction high concentration
Salt solution is a problem for being badly in need of research.In addition, the coastal region away from river or lake, due to being influenceed by penetration of sea water,
The saline and alkaline beach of large area is formd, the saline and alkaline of beach can be effectively reduced with fresh water seawater flushing, makes its appropriate fraction plant
Growth, and then improve the ecological environment in the region, huge economic benefit will be produced.So, it is highly desirable to research and development one
Money is efficient, save and be adapted to wide variety of sea water desalinating unit.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, the scattered sun is realized with solar panel
The convergence of light, coordinates micro supply water to realize the evaporation that is rapidly heated of seawater with evaporation plate, is broken through with floating marine wide variety of
Bottleneck, the rapid condensation of vapor is realized with the low temperature of certain depth seawater.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is that sea solar energy desalinator includes brine tank, brine tank
Top is provided with evaporator, the side wall of brine tank and is provided with brine outlet, and brine outlet is connected by Brine Pipe with evaporator,
Brine tank is also connected by going out Brine Pipe with evaporator, and evaporator is connected by muffler, steam pipe and condenser respectively；Also wrap
Included and solar energy power generating plate be provided with the top of fresh-water tank, fresh-water tank, fresh-water tank be connected by fresh water pipe with condenser and
It is provided with junction on fresh water motor, the side wall of fresh-water tank and is provided with power supply and controller, power supply and controller passes through signal
Line is connected with condenser, and power supply and controller are connected with fresh water motor, evaporator respectively by signal cable, power supply and controller
Also it is connected with solar energy power generating plate.
The features of the present invention is also resided in：
Evaporator, includes evaporation tank, and a side of evaporation tank bottom is connected to the top of brine tank by connecting hinge A
The cover plate of brine tank is formed, and revolute pair is formed in junction；Evaporation tank is connected with going out Brine Pipe, evaporation tank be also respectively connected with into
Water pipe, steam output pipe and air inlet pipe；Water inlet pipe is connected with Brine Pipe, and the junction of water inlet pipe and Brine Pipe is provided with salt
Water motor；Steam output pipe is connected with steam pipe, and the junction of steam output pipe and steam pipe is provided with steam motor；Enter
Tracheae is connected with muffler；Salt water motor and steam motor are connected with signal cable.
Evaporation tank, includes casing, the roof of casing is solar panel, and solar panel is by horizontally disposed transparency carrier and connection
Constituted in multiple cylindrical convex lens of transparency carrier lower surface, and lower surface of multiple cylindrical convex lens along transparency carrier is successively
It is continuously distributed；The bottom of casing is evaporation plate, and evaporation plate is by horizontally disposed plate body and is arranged at multiple the half of plate body upper surface
Circular arc evaporator tank is constituted, and upper surface of multiple semi arch evaporator tanks along plate body is continuously distributed successively；It is many on transparency carrier
Individual cylindrical convex lens is with multiple semi arch evaporator tanks on plate body in one-to-one corresponding；A side-walls are provided with steam in casing
Room, vaporium respectively with steam output pipe, go out Brine Pipe and be connected, its complementary space in casing constitutes vaporization chamber, and vaporization chamber is with entering
Tracheae is connected, and is provided with supply channel in vaporization chamber, supply channel is connected with water inlet pipe, is provided with supply channel multiple micro
Water supply hole, and a micro water supply hole corresponds to a semi arch evaporator tank.
One side of solar energy power generating plate is connected to the top of fresh-water tank by connecting hinge B, and in junction group
Into revolute pair.
Fresh-water tank is also associated with the breather pipe being in communication with the outside.
Condenser, includes in condensation chamber setting up and down and interconnected and ponding room, condensation chamber is interior filled with condensation
Vapor inlet port, gas outlet are set respectively on filter screen, the side wall of condensation chamber, vapor inlet port is connected with steam pipe, gas outlet with
Muffler；Side wall upper part in ponding room is provided with liquid level sensor, and liquid level sensor is connected with signal wire, the side wall of ponding room
On be provided with water outlet, water outlet is connected with fresh water pipe.
Condensation chamber is in horizontally disposed cylindric.
Ponding room is cylindric in what is be vertically arranged.
Condensation filter screen uses the condensation filter screen that stainless steel fibre is made.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows,
(1) floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention, is heated using optically focused, the sunlight of general irradiation across the sea
Power is relatively low, is directly used in heating seawater, it is contemplated that the influence of each side factor, and the temperature rise of seawater is very limited, and warm
The height of degree but directly determines the evaporation rate of seawater, can be converged the sunshine in one piece of rectangular area using cylindrical convex lens
It is into a line, it is easy to which that intensity of illumination is improved into several times；
(2) floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention, is combined using evaporation plate with micro water supply, due to evaporation plate
Surface scribbles efficient extinction heat-generating material, and plate surface is evaporated in addition and is also provided with arc optically focused evaporator tank, in sun-drenched bar
Under part, optically focused evaporator tank can be heated to about 120 DEG C by illumination, if being carried out into groove, interval is micro to supply water, the micro sea of supply
Water can be cooled to optically focused evaporator tank about 40 DEG C, while a large amount of steams are produced, subsequently into next heating evaporation process, the group
Conjunction mode has the clear superiority that programming rate is fast, steam production is big；
(3) floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention, is condensed using the seawater of certain depth to water vapour,
Existing many technologies can realize that solar energy evaporates seawater at present, but by the water vapor condensation being evaporated in air into fresh water, but
Lack the low-temperature receiver of efficient energy-conservation；Water temperature under general sea at 10m can be down to less than 5 DEG C, if steam-laden air is guided
To this depth, then the vapor meeting rapid condensation in air is as fresh water, and this can effectively improve the output capacity of fresh water；
(4) floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention, using floating mode, is similarly to cage culture, as long as
Suitable marine site is selected, just can be to marine dispensing device, for producing fresh water and concentration salt solution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of evaporation tank in floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of evaporation tank in floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention.
In figure, 1. evaporators, 2. condensers, 3. fresh-water tanks, 4. brine tanks, 5. solar energy power generating plates, 6. fresh water horses
Reach, 7. power supplies and controller, 8. steam motors, 9. salt water motors, 10. evaporation tanks, 11. connection hinge A, 12. Brine Pipes, 13.
Muffler, 14. steam pipes, 15. condensation chambers, 16. ponding rooms, 17. condensation filter screens, 18. liquid level sensors, 19. signal cables,
20. fresh water pipe, 21. signal wires, 22. breather pipes, 23. connection hinge B, 24. solar panels, 25. evaporation plates, 26. supply channels,
27. vaporium, 28. steam output pipes, 29. water inlet pipes, 30. vaporization chambers, 31. go out Brine Pipe, 32. cylindrical convex lens, 33. semicircles
Arc evaporator tank, 34. micro water supply holes, 35. casings, 36. vapor inlet ports, 37. gas outlets, 38. brine outlets, 39. air inlet pipe,
40. water outlet.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, includes brine tank 4, when in use
Brine tank 4 is floated across the sea, and the top of brine tank 4, which is provided with evaporator 1, the side wall of brine tank 4, is provided with brine outlet
38, brine outlet 38 is connected by Brine Pipe 12 with evaporator 1, and brine tank 4 is also connected by going out Brine Pipe 31 with evaporator 1,
Evaporator 1 is connected by muffler 13, steam pipe 14 with condenser 2 respectively, and when in use, condenser 2 is sunk in seawater；Also wrap
Fresh-water tank 3 is included, when in use, fresh-water tank 3 is floated across the sea, the top of fresh-water tank 3 is provided with solar energy power generating plate
5, fresh-water tank 3 is connected with condenser 2 by fresh water pipe 20 and fresh water motor 6 is provided with junction, is set on the side wall of fresh-water tank 3
Power supply and controller 7 are equipped with, power supply and controller 7 are connected by signal wire 21 with condenser 2, power supply and controller 7 pass through letter
Number cable 19 is connected with fresh water motor 6, evaporator 1 respectively, and power supply and controller 7 also pass through power line and solar energy power generating
Plate 5 is connected.
Evaporator 1, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, includes evaporation tank 10, a side of the bottom of evaporation tank 10 is closed by connecting
The cover plate of brine tank 4 is formed on the top that page A11 is connected to brine tank 4, and forms revolute pair in junction；Evaporation tank 10 is with going out salt
Water pipe 31 is connected, and evaporation tank 10 is also respectively connected with water inlet pipe 29, steam output pipe 28 and air inlet pipe 39；Water inlet pipe 29 and Brine Pipe
12 connections, and the junction of water inlet pipe 29 and Brine Pipe 12 is provided with salt water motor 9；Steam output pipe 28 connects with steam pipe 14
Connect, and the junction of steam output pipe 28 and steam pipe 14 is provided with steam motor 8；Air inlet pipe 39 is connected with muffler 13；
Salt water motor 9 and steam motor 8 are connected with signal cable 19.
Evaporation tank 10, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, includes casing 35, the roof of casing 35 is solar panel 24, optically focused
Plate 24 is made up of horizontally disposed transparency carrier with the multiple cylindrical convex lens 32 for being connected to transparency carrier lower surface, and multiple posts
Lower surface of the face convex lens 32 along transparency carrier is continuously distributed successively；The bottom of casing 35 be evaporation plate 25, evaporation plate 25 by
Horizontally disposed plate body is constituted with the multiple semi arch evaporator tanks 33 for being arranged at plate body upper surface, and multiple semi arch evaporator tanks 33
It is continuously distributed successively along the upper surface of plate body；Multiple cylindrical convex lens 32 on transparency carrier and multiple semi arches on plate body
Evaporator tank 33 is in one-to-one corresponding；A side-walls are provided with vaporium 27 in casing 35, the vaporium 27 is defeated with steam respectively
Outlet pipe 28, go out Brine Pipe 31 and connect, its complementary space in casing 35 constitutes vaporization chamber 30, and vaporization chamber 30 is connected with air inlet pipe 39,
Supply channel 26 is provided with vaporization chamber 30, the supply channel 26 is connected with water inlet pipe 29, is provided with supply channel 26 multiple
Micro water supply hole 34, and a micro water supply hole 34 corresponds to a semi arch evaporator tank 33.
Transparency carrier wants translucency good, can so make the sunlight of uniform irradiation on the transparent substrate through multiple parallel cylinders
Convex lens 32 pool one group of discrete parallel rays；The requirement of evaporation plate 25 has antiradar reflectivity and bloom heat conversion；Semicircle
The section of arc evaporator tank 33 be semi arch, can reflecting condensation can increase disengagement area again.
One side of solar energy power generating plate 5 is connected to the top of fresh-water tank 3 by connecting hinge B23, and in connection
Place's composition revolute pair.
Fresh-water tank 3 is also associated with the breather pipe 22 being in communication with the outside.
Condenser 2, as shown in figure 1, including in condensation chamber 15 setting up and down and interconnected and ponding room 16, condensation
Filled with condensation filter screen 17 in room 15, vapor inlet port 36, gas outlet 37, steam input are set respectively on the side wall of condensation chamber 15
Mouth 36 is connected with steam pipe 14, gas outlet 37 and muffler 13；Side wall upper part in ponding room 16 is provided with liquid level sensor 18,
Liquid level sensor 18 is connected with signal wire 21, and water outlet 40, water outlet 40 and fresh water are provided with the side wall of ponding room 16
Pipe 20 is connected.
Condensation chamber 15 is in horizontally disposed cylindric, and ponding room 16 is cylindric in what is be vertically arranged.
The condensation filter screen that condensation filter screen 17 is made of stainless steel fibre.
Floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention, its main course of work difference is as follows：
(1) salt solution in brine concentration circulation-brine tank 4 is sent into through Brine Pipe 12 in the presence of salt water motor 9 and evaporated
In device 1, after the evaporation of evaporator 1, concentration go out Brine Pipe 31 of the salt solution through being connected on evaporator 1 is returned in brine tank 4, shape
Into circulation；
(2) water vapour that water vapour circulation-evaporator 1 is produced is conveyed in the presence of steam motor 8 through steam pipe 14,
Vapor inlet port 36 on the condensed side wall of room 15 is entered in condensation chamber 15, the condensed side wall of room 15 again after cooling treatment
On gas outlet 37 send out, finally cooled via return air pipe 13, air inlet pipe 39 are returned in evaporator 1 successively, formed circulation；
(3) freshwater storage-to be sunk in seawater due to condenser 2, and the volume of the ponding room 16 in condenser 2 is that have
Limit, when liquid level is risen at liquid level sensor 18 in ponding room 16, in the presence of fresh water motor 6, the water in ponding room 16
Sent into successively through water outlet 40 in fresh water pipe 20, then sent into fresh-water tank 3 and stored by fresh water pipe 20.
During floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus startup optimization of the present invention, full of seawater (it is required that can float in brine tank 4
It is floating), it is vacant in fresh-water tank 3；When floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention is out of service, full of concentration in brine tank 4
There is drinkable fresh water in salt solution, fresh-water tank 3.
Major part function or principle is described as follows in floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention：
(1) the explanation difference of functions is as follows in fresh-water tank 3：
Solar energy power generating plate 5 is being powered equivalent to the cover plate of fresh-water tank 3 for generating and by the electrical power storage of generation
And in controller 7；
The fresh water that fresh water motor 6 is used to periodically produce condenser 2 is sent into fresh-water tank 3；
Breather pipe 22 is used to export the air in fresh-water tank 3.
(2) operation principle of condenser 2 is as follows：
Steam-laden air enters in condensation chamber 15 from the vapor inlet port 36 on the side wall of condensation chamber 15, by condensation chamber 15
Water vapor condensation is generated fresh water by interior condensation filter screen 17, and fresh water is flowed into ponding room 16, and remaining air is from the row of gas outlet 37
Go out condensation chamber 15, and cooled via return air pipe 13 is transported in evaporator 1, when the fresh water in ponding room 16 is accumulated to liquid level sensor 18,
Start fresh water motor 6, the fresh water in ponding room 16 is exported from water outlet 40 is gone out, then sent into through fresh water pipe 20 in fresh-water tank 3.
(3) operation principle of evaporator 1 is as follows：
Low concentration salt solution is entered in the presence of salt water motor 9 in evaporator 1, and the vapor of generation is in steam motor 8
In the presence of send out, and concentrate high concentration salt solution be flowed into from the Brine Pipe 31 that goes out on evaporation tank 10 in brine tank 4；
In evaporation tank 10：Low concentration salt solution enters evaporation tank 10 from supply channel 26, and steam-laden air is from evaporation tank
10 steam output pipe 28 is sent out, and high concentration salt solution is exported from the Brine Pipe 31 that goes out of evaporation tank 10；
The operation principle of evaporation tank 10：Cylindrical convex lens 32 on solar panel 24 sunlight is focused in evaporation plate 25 half
The surface of circular arc evaporator tank 33, the surface of semi arch evaporator tank 33 is rapidly heated, when the salt solution that micro water supply hole 34 is sent out flows through semicircle
During arc 33 surface of evaporator tank, salt solution can produce vapor and be concentrated, and concentration salt solution exits into steam from semi arch evaporator tank 33
In room 27, and evaporation tank 10 is flowed out from Brine Pipe b31, the vapor of generation can converge to vaporium 27, and from steam output pipe
28 send out.
Floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus of the present invention, the convergence of scattered sunshine is realized with solar panel, evaporation plate is used
Coordinate micro supply water to realize the evaporation that is rapidly heated of seawater, marine wide variety of bottleneck is broken through with floating, with certain depth sea
The low temperature of water realizes the rapid condensation of vapor.
Claims (9)
1. floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus, it is characterised in that include brine tank (4), the top of the brine tank (4)
It is provided with evaporator (1), the side wall of the brine tank (4) and is provided with brine outlet (38), the brine outlet (38) passes through
Brine Pipe (12) is connected with evaporator (1), and the brine tank (4) is also connected by going out Brine Pipe (31) with evaporator (1), described
Evaporator (1) is connected by muffler (13), steam pipe (14) with condenser (2) respectively；Also include fresh-water tank (3), it is described
Solar energy power generating plate (5) is provided with the top of fresh-water tank (3), the fresh-water tank (3) passes through fresh water pipe (20) and condenser
(2) connect and be provided with junction on fresh water motor (6), the side wall of the fresh-water tank (3) and be provided with power supply and controller
(7), the power supply and controller (7) are connected by signal wire (21) with condenser (2), and the power supply and controller (7) pass through
Signal cable (19) is connected with fresh water motor (6), evaporator (1) respectively, and the power supply and controller (7) are gone back and photovoltaic
Power generation plate (5) is connected.
2. floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the evaporator (1), bag
Evaporation tank (10) is included, a side of evaporation tank (10) bottom is connected to the top of brine tank (4) by connecting hinge A (11)
Portion forms the cover plate of brine tank (4), and forms revolute pair in junction；
The evaporation tank (10) is connected with going out Brine Pipe (31), and the evaporation tank (10) is also respectively connected with water inlet pipe (29), steam
Efferent duct (28) and air inlet pipe (39)；The water inlet pipe (29) is connected with Brine Pipe (12), and in water inlet pipe (29) and Brine Pipe
(12) junction is provided with salt water motor (9)；The steam output pipe (28) is connected with steam pipe (14), and in steam output
The junction of pipe (28) and steam pipe (14) is provided with steam motor (8)；The air inlet pipe (39) is connected with muffler (13)；Institute
Salt water motor (9) and steam motor (8) is stated to be connected with signal cable (19).
3. floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the evaporation tank (10),
Include casing (35), the roof of the casing (35) is solar panel (24), and solar panel (24) is by horizontally disposed transparency carrier
Constituted with the multiple cylindrical convex lens (32) for being connected to transparency carrier lower surface, and multiple cylindrical convex lens (32) are along transparent base
The lower surface of plate is continuously distributed successively；The bottom of the casing (35) is evaporation plate (25), and the evaporation plate (25) is set by level
The plate body put and multiple semi arch evaporator tanks (33) composition for being arranged at plate body upper surface, and multiple semi arch evaporator tanks (33) edge
The upper surface for plate body is continuously distributed successively；Multiple cylindrical convex lens (32) on the transparency carrier and multiple half on plate body
Circular arc evaporator tank (33) is in one-to-one corresponding；
A side-walls are provided with vaporium (27) in the casing (35), the vaporium (27) respectively with steam output pipe
(28), go out Brine Pipe (31) connection, its complementary space in the casing (35) constitutes vaporization chamber (30), the vaporization chamber (30) with
Air inlet pipe (39) is connected, and supply channel (26), the supply channel (26) and water inlet pipe are provided with the vaporization chamber (30)
(29) connect, multiple micro water supply holes (34), and micro water supply hole (34) correspondence are provided with the supply channel (26)
In a semi arch evaporator tank (33).
4. floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the photovoltaic hair
One side of electroplax (5) is connected to the top of fresh-water tank (3) by connecting hinge B (23), and constitutes revolute pair in junction.
5. the floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the fresh-water tank (3)
It is also associated with the breather pipe (22) being in communication with the outside.
6. floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the condenser (2), bag
Include in condensation chamber (15) setting up and down and interconnected and ponding room (16)；
Filled with condensation filter screen (17) in the condensation chamber (15), steam is set to input respectively on the side wall of the condensation chamber (15)
Mouth (36), gas outlet (37), the vapor inlet port (36) are connected with steam pipe (14), gas outlet (37) and muffler (13)；
Side wall upper part in the ponding room (16) is provided with liquid level sensor (18), the liquid level sensor (18) and signal wire (21)
Water outlet (40) is provided with connection, the side wall of the ponding room (16), the water outlet (40) connects with fresh water pipe (20)
Connect.
7. floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the condensation chamber (15) is in
It is horizontally disposed cylindric.
8. floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the ponding room (16) is in
What is be vertically arranged is cylindric.
9. floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the condensation filter screen (17)
The condensation filter screen being made of stainless steel fibre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710416674.3A CN107089697B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710416674.3A CN107089697B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107089697A true CN107089697A (en) | 2017-08-25 |
| CN107089697B CN107089697B (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710416674.3A Expired - Fee Related CN107089697B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Floatation type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus |
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| CN107827310A (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2018-03-23 | 常州工学院 | A kind of solar energy photocatalytic degraded cell system |
| CN107963685A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-27 | 厦门大学 | A kind of nanometer dark fund buoyant device for sea water desalination |
| CN108911339A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-30 | 吴爱兵 | A method of utilizing seawater preparing fresh |
| CN108975436A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 四川复海生态环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of solar seawater desalination system |
| CN108996593A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-14 | 吴爱兵 | A kind of fresh-water generator |
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| CN109899121A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-18 | 李福军 | A kind of hot salt double difference cogenerator |
| CN111717950A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-09-29 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Solar seawater desalination device |
| CN112303934A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2021-02-02 | 山东百帝气动科技股份有限公司 | Active solar energy tracking heat collection device and air cylinder structure thereof |
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| CN107827310A (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2018-03-23 | 常州工学院 | A kind of solar energy photocatalytic degraded cell system |
| CN107963685A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-04-27 | 厦门大学 | A kind of nanometer dark fund buoyant device for sea water desalination |
| CN107963685B (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2020-04-10 | 厦门大学 | Nano black gold buoyancy device for seawater desalination |
| CN108975436A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 四川复海生态环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of solar seawater desalination system |
| CN108996593B (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2021-09-24 | 西安腾谦电子科技有限公司 | Seawater desalination device |
| CN108911339A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-30 | 吴爱兵 | A method of utilizing seawater preparing fresh |
| CN108996593A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-14 | 吴爱兵 | A kind of fresh-water generator |
| CN109185034A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-11 | 派腾奥普科技服务（北京）有限公司 | A kind of clean energy resource power generator |
| CN109607646A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-04-12 | 周林枫 | A kind of desalination plant based on multiple renewable energy sources |
| CN109607646B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2021-09-24 | 周林枫 | Seawater desalination device based on multiple renewable energy sources |
| CN111717950B (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2022-06-17 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Solar seawater desalination device |
| CN111717950A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-09-29 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Solar seawater desalination device |
| CN109899121A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-18 | 李福军 | A kind of hot salt double difference cogenerator |
| CN112303934B (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2021-08-06 | 山东百帝气动科技股份有限公司 | Active solar energy tracking heat collection device and air cylinder structure thereof |
| CN112303934A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2021-02-02 | 山东百帝气动科技股份有限公司 | Active solar energy tracking heat collection device and air cylinder structure thereof |
| CN114524478A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-05-24 | 航天凯天环保科技股份有限公司 | Efficient photothermal conversion saline water desalination and fresh water recovery device |
| CN115215401A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-10-21 | 中国科学技术大学 | Distillation device for solar saline water desalination |
| CN114956238A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-30 | 威海蓝创环保设备有限公司 | Plate type solar seawater evaporator |
| CN115196706A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-10-18 | 威海蓝创环保设备有限公司 | Plate-type solar seawater treatment device |
| CN115385410A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-25 | 山东凤鸣桓宇环保有限公司 | Portable efficient inflatable solar seawater treatment device and use method thereof |
| CN115385410B (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-09-22 | 山东凤鸣桓宇环保有限公司 | Portable and efficient inflatable solar seawater treatment device and application method thereof |
| CN117228909A (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2023-12-15 | 烟台市弗兰德电子科技有限公司 | Seawater desalination system |
| CN117228909B (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2024-02-09 | 烟台市弗兰德电子科技有限公司 | Seawater desalination system |
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