CN107047028B - The method for improving potted landscape trident maple photosynthetic physiological characteristics is coerced using acid solution - Google Patents
The method for improving potted landscape trident maple photosynthetic physiological characteristics is coerced using acid solution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107047028B CN107047028B CN201710327165.3A CN201710327165A CN107047028B CN 107047028 B CN107047028 B CN 107047028B CN 201710327165 A CN201710327165 A CN 201710327165A CN 107047028 B CN107047028 B CN 107047028B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acid solution
- potted landscape
- trident maple
- daily
- days
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/02—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/06—Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G2013/004—Liquid mulch
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods coerced using acid solution and improve potted landscape trident maple photosynthetic physiological characteristics, the following steps are included: potted landscape trident maple is placed in greenhouse, then acid solution sprays potted landscape trident maple using spray-on process, increase additional illumination daily, continuation is placed in greenhouse, then acid solution is sprayed again using spray-on process, increases additional illumination daily；The present invention carries out certain Stress treatment to potted landscape trident maple by using the acid solution of certain pH, trident maple blade Determination of Chlorophyll content is declined to a certain degree, photosynthesis rate is also declined, then give the convalescence of potted landscape trident maple specific time, then the acid solution processing of a short time is carried out again, after a period of time is detected, trident maple chlorophyll content is significantly risen, and photosynthesis rate significantly improves.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to potted landscape planting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of to improve potted landscape trident maple using acid solution stress
The method of photosynthetic physiological characteristics.
Background technique
Trident maple, deciduous tree, up to 30 meters, the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground can plant in gardens in China up to 1 meter and make shade tree, can be in
Meadow isolated planting, group planting, or in hillside, Chi Pan and other trees mixed plantings, planted if cooperating with evergreen grove, autumn red green phase contrast,
It can seem especially beautiful.
For trident maple due to its unique ornamental value, people are often not content with the ornamental of gardens, it is desirable to are included in and be done
It is watched in public indoor or oneself garden, therefore, the cultivation of trident maple potted landscape is also favored by people gradually, at present with three
Angle maple be used as potted landscape watch it is more, by improve potted landscape trident maple Photosynthetic Characteristics, enable to trident maple ornamental value stronger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing problem, provides a kind of coerce using acid solution and improve potted landscape trident maple
The method of photosynthetic physiological characteristics.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A method of it is coerced using acid solution and improves potted landscape trident maple photosynthetic physiological characteristics, including, by potted landscape triangle
Maple is placed 2 days in greenhouse, is then sprayed acid solution to potted landscape trident maple using spray-on process, is sprayed daily 1 time, even
Continuous spray increases additional illumination in 3 days, 3 days daily, then stops spraying acid solution, and continuation is placed 12-15 days in greenhouse,
Then acid solution is sprayed again using spray-on process, is sprayed daily 1 time, increased daily in continuous spraying 2 days, 2 days additional
Then illumination stops spraying acid solution, continuation is placed 8-10 days in greenhouse.
Further, the potted landscape trident maple is 2 years raw seedlings of plant height 80-100cm, is planted in internal diameter 35cm, depth
In the flowerpot of 26cm:
Further, the temperature room temperature is 25 ± 2 DEG C, relative air humidity 60%, daily light application time are 12 small
When.
Further, the acid solution is to match sulfate radical, chloride ion, sodium ion, magnesium ion by 5:2:2:1 volume ratio
The mixed solution that pH processed is 3.8 is to get the amount of spraying is 80mL to the acid solution daily.
Further, it is described by acid solution using spray-on process potted landscape trident maple is sprayed when, using plastic film
Covering soil is carried out, acid solution is prevented to enter in potted landscape trident maple soil.
Further, described to increase additional illumination to increase additional illumination in 1-2 hours daily.
Further, the intensity of illumination of the additional illumination is 900-950lux.
The present invention has the advantage that the present invention by using the acid solution of certain pH to potted landscape three compared with prior art
Angle maple carries out certain Stress treatment, and trident maple blade Determination of Chlorophyll content is declined to a certain degree, photosynthesis rate
Declined, then give the convalescence of potted landscape trident maple specific time, at the acid solution for then carrying out a short time again
Reason, after a period of time is detected, trident maple chlorophyll content is significantly risen, and photosynthesis rate significantly improves, trident maple film
System activity is protected to reinforce, Membrane Lipid Peroxidation product MDA content and membrane permeability significantly reduce, and trident maple plant physiology is living
Dynamic to reinforce, plant strain growth is more luxuriant.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A method of it is coerced using acid solution and improves potted landscape trident maple photosynthetic physiological characteristics, including, by potted landscape triangle
Maple is placed 2 days in greenhouse, is then sprayed acid solution to potted landscape trident maple using spray-on process, is sprayed daily 1 time, even
Continuous spray increases additional illumination in 3 days, 3 days daily, then stops spraying acid solution, and continuation places 12 days in greenhouse, so
Acid solution is sprayed again using spray-on process afterwards, sprays daily 1 time, increases additional light daily in continuous spraying 2 days, 2 days
According to then stopping sprays acid solution, and continuation is placed 8 days in greenhouse.
The potted landscape trident maple is 2 years raw seedlings of plant height 80cm, is planted in the flowerpot of internal diameter 35cm, depth 26cm:
The temperature room temperature is 25 DEG C, relative air humidity 60%, daily light application time are 12 hours.
The acid solution be by sulfate radical, chloride ion, sodium ion, magnesium ion by 5:2:2:1 volume ratio prepare pH be 3.8
Mixed solution to get, the acid solution, the amount of spraying is 80mL daily.
It is described by acid solution using spray-on process potted landscape trident maple is sprayed when, using plastic film carry out cover soil
Earth prevents acid solution from entering in potted landscape trident maple soil.
It is described to increase additional illumination to increase additional illumination in 1 hour daily.
The intensity of illumination of the additional illumination is 900lux.
Embodiment 2
A method of it is coerced using acid solution and improves potted landscape trident maple photosynthetic physiological characteristics, including, by potted landscape triangle
Maple is placed 2 days in greenhouse, is then sprayed acid solution to potted landscape trident maple using spray-on process, is sprayed daily 1 time, even
Continuous spray increases additional illumination in 3 days, 3 days daily, then stops spraying acid solution, and continuation places 15 days in greenhouse, so
Acid solution is sprayed again using spray-on process afterwards, sprays daily 1 time, increases additional light daily in continuous spraying 2 days, 2 days
According to then stopping sprays acid solution, and continuation is placed 10 days in greenhouse.
The potted landscape trident maple is 2 years raw seedlings of plant height 100cm, is planted in the flowerpot of internal diameter 35cm, depth 26cm:
The temperature room temperature is 27 DEG C, relative air humidity 60%, daily light application time are 12 hours.
The acid solution be by sulfate radical, chloride ion, sodium ion, magnesium ion by 5:2:2:1 volume ratio prepare pH be 3.8
Mixed solution to get, the acid solution, the amount of spraying is 80mL daily.
It is described by acid solution using spray-on process potted landscape trident maple is sprayed when, using plastic film carry out cover soil
Earth prevents acid solution from entering in potted landscape trident maple soil.
It is described to increase additional illumination to increase additional illumination in 2 hours daily.
The intensity of illumination of the additional illumination is 950lux.
Embodiment 3
A method of it is coerced using acid solution and improves potted landscape trident maple photosynthetic physiological characteristics, including, by potted landscape triangle
Maple is placed 2 days in greenhouse, is then sprayed acid solution to potted landscape trident maple using spray-on process, is sprayed daily 1 time, even
Continuous spray increases additional illumination in 3 days, 3 days daily, then stops spraying acid solution, and continuation places 13 days in greenhouse, so
Acid solution is sprayed again using spray-on process afterwards, sprays daily 1 time, increases additional light daily in continuous spraying 2 days, 2 days
According to then stopping sprays acid solution, and continuation is placed 9 days in greenhouse.
The potted landscape trident maple is 2 years raw seedlings of plant height 90cm, is planted in the flowerpot of internal diameter 35cm, depth 26cm:
The temperature room temperature is 25 DEG C, relative air humidity 60%, daily light application time are 12 hours.
The acid solution be by sulfate radical, chloride ion, sodium ion, magnesium ion by 5:2:2:1 volume ratio prepare pH be 3.8
Mixed solution to get, the acid solution, the amount of spraying is 80mL daily.
It is described by acid solution using spray-on process potted landscape trident maple is sprayed when, using plastic film carry out cover soil
Earth prevents acid solution from entering in potted landscape trident maple soil.
It is described to increase additional illumination to increase additional illumination in 2 hours daily.
The intensity of illumination of the additional illumination is 920lux.
Test: potted landscape trident maple is cultivated by embodiment method, control group uses equivalent 80mL clear water side same as Example 1
Method is sprayed, and greenhouse is identical, and compost physicochemical property is identical, control group potted landscape trident maple and embodiment potted landscape trident maple
Growing way is close before handling, the photosynthetic physiological characteristics of potted landscape trident maple after comparison control group and the processing of embodiment method:
Chlorophyll content: measuring chlorophyll content: taking pomegranate blade, cleans, dries, and removes middle arteries, weighs 0.05-
0.12g is shredded, as a small amount of quartz sand and a little calcium carbonate in mortar, is added, add 80% acetone it is a small amount of, tissue is ground
Wear into homogenate, pour into centrifuge tube, after it is clean with acetone rinsing, make residue without green, finally with high speed freezing centrifuge temperature again
Variation control is centrifuged 5 minutes under 0-4 DEG C, 10000 beats/min of revolving speed, pours into volumetric flask constant volume to 10mL, then with 721 types
Then spectrophotometric determination optical density calculates total chlorophyll content mg/g；
Physical signs: thiobarbituricacidα- colorimetric method for determining is respectively adopted in the measurement of mda content；
Selecting potted landscape trident maple plant middle and upper part climax leaves is measure object, and it is green that detection embodiment starts to process each stage leaf
Cellulose content；
1 total chlorophyll content of table (mg/g)
| 0d | 3d | 16d | 18d | 27d | 35d | |
| Embodiment mean value | 2.575 | 2.562 | 2.589 | 2.592 | 2.887 | 2.963 |
| Control group | 2.583 | 2.586 | 2.598 | 2.599 | 2.613 | 2.624 |
As can be seen from Table 1, by embodiment, treated that potted landscape trident maple chlorophyll content first has reduces to a certain degree,
It continuously obviously increases afterwards, photosynthetic physiological characteristics are reinforced；
2 mda content of table (mmol/g)
| 0d | 3d | 16d | 18d | 27d | |
| Embodiment mean value | 3.125 | 4.236 | 3.625 | 3.312 | 3.126 |
| Control group | 3.125 | 3.124 | 3.123 | 3.124 | 3.125 |
As can be seen from Table 2, it is handled by the potted landscape trident maple first time acid solution that embodiment is handled, mda content is bright
It is aobvious to increase, gradually lower in phase buffer, is handled using second of acid solution, mda content does not continue growing, this
Inventing processing of the acid solution used to potted landscape trident maple, there is no duration injuries.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of coerce the method for improving potted landscape trident maple photosynthetic physiological characteristics using acid solution, which is characterized in that including, by
Potted landscape trident maple is placed 2 days in greenhouse, is then sprayed acid solution to potted landscape trident maple using spray-on process, is sprayed daily
It applies 1 time, increases additional illumination daily in continuous spraying 3 days, 3 days, then stop spraying acid solution, continuation is placed in greenhouse
12-15 days, acid solution is sprayed again using spray-on process then, is sprayed daily 1 time, in continuous spraying 2 days, 2 days daily
Increase additional illumination, then stops spraying acid solution, continuation is placed 8-10 days in greenhouse；The potted landscape trident maple
For 2 years raw seedlings of plant height 80-100cm, it is planted in the flowerpot of internal diameter 35cm, depth 26cm；The temperature room temperature is 25
± 2 DEG C, relative air humidity 60%, daily light application time be 12 hours；The acid solution is by sulfate radical, chloride ion, sodium
The mixed solution that ion, magnesium ion are 3.8 by 5:2:2:1 volume ratio preparation pH is to get the amount of spraying is the acid solution daily
80mL；It is described by acid solution using spray-on process potted landscape trident maple is sprayed when, covering soil is carried out using plastic film,
Acid solution is prevented to enter in potted landscape trident maple soil；It is described to increase additional illumination to increase additional illumination in 1-2 hours daily；Institute
The intensity of illumination for stating additional illumination is 900-950lux.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710327165.3A CN107047028B (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | The method for improving potted landscape trident maple photosynthetic physiological characteristics is coerced using acid solution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710327165.3A CN107047028B (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | The method for improving potted landscape trident maple photosynthetic physiological characteristics is coerced using acid solution |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107047028A CN107047028A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
| CN107047028B true CN107047028B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=59596433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710327165.3A Active CN107047028B (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | The method for improving potted landscape trident maple photosynthetic physiological characteristics is coerced using acid solution |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107047028B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103155946A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-19 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | Composition for improving photosynthetic efficiency |
| CN104886128A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-09 | 昆明理工大学 | Application of magnesium ion to improvement of plant photosynthesis efficiency |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2001234685A1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-08-14 | Andrew A. Benson | Methods and compositions for enhancing formyltetrahydropteroylpolyglutamate in plants |
-
2017
- 2017-05-10 CN CN201710327165.3A patent/CN107047028B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103155946A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-19 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | Composition for improving photosynthetic efficiency |
| CN104886128A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-09 | 昆明理工大学 | Application of magnesium ion to improvement of plant photosynthesis efficiency |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 低硫氮比酸雨对亚热带5种典型树种幼苗的影响;冯丽丽;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库（电子期刊）工程科技Ⅰ辑》;20110315(第3期);第B027-51页 |
| 李新会等.水稻对酸胁迫的高光谱响应研究.《遥感信息》.2014,(第2期),第94-99页. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107047028A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104521715B (en) | Sealing water planting cutting propagation method for gardenias with flower buds | |
| CN105052523A (en) | Cultivation method for imitating wild dendrodium | |
| CN104604631B (en) | Large seedling transplanting method for celtis sinensis | |
| CN103202152A (en) | Process for substrate culture of potted strawberries for appreciation and eating | |
| CN104303814A (en) | Bitter melon planting method | |
| CN103875496B (en) | A kind of method of production facility peach | |
| CN106342512A (en) | Method for improving germination rate of Primula malacoides | |
| CN103283553B (en) | Method for planting rubus corchorifolius at karst regions for slope-to-terrace cliff landscape renovation | |
| KR20180135356A (en) | Semi-automatic hydroponic cultivation system using IOT technology and cultivation method of goat ginseng using it | |
| CN103875390A (en) | Potted strawberry cultivating method | |
| CN105900641A (en) | Osmanthus tree cultivation method | |
| CN106342623B (en) | It is a kind of to infect method with the efficient symbiosis of raspberry exotrophic mycorrhiza | |
| CN108605643A (en) | A kind of training technique of vinifera plantation | |
| CN105165356A (en) | Method for raising seedlings by cutting in fields | |
| CN107047028B (en) | The method for improving potted landscape trident maple photosynthetic physiological characteristics is coerced using acid solution | |
| CN104641879A (en) | Method for planting dendrobium candidum in metasequoia tree forest | |
| CN106613110A (en) | Cultivation method of potted strawberry | |
| CN104335873A (en) | Method for cultivating Jingmian persimmon trees | |
| RU2524085C1 (en) | Method of growing echinacea purpurea in protected ground | |
| CN109511534A (en) | Berry seed seed propagation method | |
| CN105027881A (en) | Method for planting sago cycas | |
| CN109006438A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Huoshan rice dry measure used in former times | |
| CN106069159B (en) | The inoculation method of blood aspidistra | |
| CN104920177A (en) | Training method for aquatic Chinese holly plant | |
| CN108812165A (en) | A kind of high-yield planting method of dendrobium nobile |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |