CN107041220A - A kind of implantation methods of corn - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of corn Download PDFInfo
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- CN107041220A CN107041220A CN201710168250.XA CN201710168250A CN107041220A CN 107041220 A CN107041220 A CN 107041220A CN 201710168250 A CN201710168250 A CN 201710168250A CN 107041220 A CN107041220 A CN 107041220A
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- Prior art keywords
- corn
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
- C05D1/04—Fertilisers containing potassium from minerals or volcanic rocks
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of corn, comprise the following steps：1）Seed soaking；2）Cultivate rice shoot；3）Transplant；4）Rice field is managed.The present invention passes through the seed soaking of early stage, rice shoot culture and the improvement of the rich water quality management in later stage, the target of corn sugariness will be improved through the overall process of corn growth, the maize straw for not only coming out plantation is tall and big sturdy, corn queueing discipline on corncob, and iblet is full, content of starch and sugared content are high, and sugariness is good, and corn overall yield is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural cultivation field, a kind of implantation methods of corn are referred in particular to.
Background technology
Corn as one of people's important foodstuffs, with abundant nutrition, sweet tea, fresh, crisp, tender characteristic and it is deep by each rank
Layer consumers, great role is played for improving people's life.Common corn starch content is high, and palatability is poor, people's mistake
When removing deprivation of food, some areas also still have some areas people using it as one of staple food certain today as one of staple food,
But for the majority that living standard is improved, all prefer edible confectionery, and in corn selenium content ratio
Conventional corn is high 8-10 times.Selenium also has strengthen immunity, prevents diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, prevents and treats hepatopathy, protection liver
It is dirty to wait effect.Corn also has medical care effect, because making it have fruits and vegetables containing multivitamin and mineral matter
The characteristics of；Containing unrighted acid, there are to reduce cholesterol, softening blood vessel and the prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease in blood, because of it
It is of high nutritive value, converted products is more, comprehensive utilization is good in economic efficiency, the market potential of corn is big, and DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT is good.Therefore,
Planting of sweet corn technology is researched and developed, corn yield is improved and shifts to an earlier date and extension corn supply time, be to meet people
Living needs an importance.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be improved and innovated that there is provided a kind of sweet tea for shortcoming present in background technology and problem
The implantation methods of corn.
The present invention comprises the following steps：
1st, seed soaking：High yield, full sweet corn seeds are selected, is soaked 2-3 days with soak, wakens seed；The immersion
Liquid is made up of 10-15 parts of farm manure, 3-5 parts of feldspar in powder, 40-50 parts of water.
2nd, rice shoot is cultivated：Selection is leeward on the sunny side, sun-drenched field as nursery point, arrange nursery, will be on nursery
Even one layer of covering presses 1 by farm manure and loess:2 composite soils being mixed into, are then covered with hole mulch film, and point applies jade at ground fenestra
Rice seed, 2-3 seeds are sowed in each hole, then are covered with plant ash, and rewater 15-25ml per hole.
3rd, transplant：Two leaves wholeheartedly start to transplant afterwards, and big seedling is separately transplanted during transplanting, is transplanted using cave is opened；Open acupoint depth
20 centimetres, the farm manure of 1/3 thickness is first applied at cave bottom, then puts the thickness of seedling earthing 1/3,1/3 thickness composite fertilizer is finally covered again with opening
Cave soil 1:The mixing topsoil of 1 mixing, and pour root water.
4th, rice field is managed：Topdressed for the first time after one month in seedling growth, sprinkling is once removed every month during seedling growth
Careless insecticide, irregularly waters；Growth period produces tiller, to remove in time, during many fringe phenomenons, only retains the first fringe；Into son
Particle shape is topdressed for the second time into the phase.
In one of the embodiments, described first time topdresses fertilizer for urea：Phosphate fertilizer：Potash fertilizer is 1:1:2 mixing
Fertilizer, every plant of application 3-5kg.
In one of the embodiments, the described fertilizer that topdresses for the second time is STEVIA REBAUDIANA soya-bean cake fertilizer, and the fertilizer is by STEVIA REBAUDIANA 1-2
Part, 10-15 parts of soya bean, 30-50 parts of water are put into immersion in cauldron together, treat that soya bean expansion is boiled again, until water is done, and soya bean
It is pressed into bean dregs；The STEVIA REBAUDIANA fragment and soybean residue that boiled are imposed on corn root nearby and earthing together again, every plant is applied 5-
10kg。
Advantages of the present invention and beneficial effect：
The present invention will improve corn sugariness by the seed soaking of early stage, rice shoot culture and the improvement of the rich water quality management in later stage
Target is through the overall process of corn growth, and the maize straw for not only coming out plantation is tall and big sturdy, the corn on corncob
Queueing discipline, and iblet is full, and content of starch and sugared content are high, and sugariness is good, and corn overall yield is high.
Embodiment
For ease of understanding the present invention, several embodiments of the present invention are shown below is.But, the present invention can be with many not
With form realize, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is made to this
The disclosure of invention is more thorough comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, all technologies used herein and scientific terminology and the skill of the technical field of the present invention
The implication that art personnel are generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, is not
It is intended to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment 1：
1st, farm manure 10kg, feldspar in powder 3kg and water 40kg is taken to be mixed and made into soak.
2nd, selection high yield, full sweet corn seeds, are soaked 2 days with soak, waken seed.
3rd, select it is leeward on the sunny side, sun-drenched field as nursery point, nursery is arranged, by one layer of uniform fold on nursery
1 is pressed by farm manure and loess:2 composite soils being mixed into, are then covered with hole mulch film, and point applies corn seed at ground fenestra, often
2-3 seeds are sowed in individual hole, then are covered with plant ash, and rewater 15-25ml per hole.
4th, two leaves wholeheartedly start to transplant afterwards, and big seedling is separately transplanted during transplanting, is transplanted using cave is opened.Open 20 lis of acupoint depth
Rice, the farm manure of 1/3 thickness is first applied at cave bottom, then puts the thickness of seedling earthing 1/3, and 1/3 thickness composite fertilizer is finally covered again and cave soil is opened
1:The mixing topsoil of 1 mixing, and pour root water.
5th, topdressed for the first time after one month in seedling growth, every plant of application 3kg.Fertilizer is topdressed by urea for the first time：Phosphate fertilizer：
Potash fertilizer is 1:1:2 ratio is mixed.
6th, every month sprays a weeding insecticide during seedling growth, irregularly waters.Growth period produce tiller, and
When remove, during many fringe phenomenons, only retain the first fringe.
7th, topdressed for the second time into the development of grain phase, every plant is applied 8kg.The STEVIA REBAUDIANA soya-bean cake fertilizer topdressed for the second time,
It is put into cauldron and is soaked together by 1 kilogram of STEVIA REBAUDIANA, 10 kilograms of soya bean, 30 kilograms of water, treats that soya bean expansion is boiled again, until water
It is dry, and soya bean is pressed into bean dregs；The STEVIA REBAUDIANA fragment and soybean residue that boiled are imposed on corn root nearby and earthing together again.
Embodiment 2：
1st, farm manure 15kg, feldspar in powder 5kg and water 50kg is taken to be mixed and made into soak.
2nd, selection high yield, full sweet corn seeds, are soaked 3 days with soak, waken seed.
3rd, select it is leeward on the sunny side, sun-drenched field as nursery point, nursery is arranged, by one layer of uniform fold on nursery
1 is pressed by farm manure and loess:2 composite soils being mixed into, are then covered with hole mulch film, and point applies corn seed at ground fenestra, often
2-3 seeds are sowed in individual hole, then are covered with plant ash, and rewater 15-25ml per hole.
4th, two leaves wholeheartedly start to transplant afterwards, and big seedling is separately transplanted during transplanting, is transplanted using cave is opened.Open 20 lis of acupoint depth
Rice, the farm manure of 1/3 thickness is first applied at cave bottom, then puts the thickness of seedling earthing 1/3, and 1/3 thickness composite fertilizer is finally covered again and cave soil is opened
1:The mixing topsoil of 1 mixing, and pour root water.
5th, topdressed for the first time after one month in seedling growth, every plant of application 5kg.Fertilizer is topdressed by urea for the first time：Phosphate fertilizer：
Potash fertilizer is 1:1:2 ratio is mixed.
6th, every month sprays a weeding insecticide during seedling growth, irregularly waters.Growth period produce tiller, and
When remove, during many fringe phenomenons, only retain the first fringe.
7th, topdressed for the second time into the development of grain phase, every plant is applied 10kg.The STEVIA REBAUDIANA soya-bean cake topdressed for the second time
Fertilizer, is put into cauldron and soaked together by 2 kilograms of STEVIA REBAUDIANA, 15 kilograms of soya bean, 50 kilograms of water, treats that soya bean expansion is boiled again, until
Water is done, and soya bean is pressed into bean dregs；The STEVIA REBAUDIANA fragment and soybean residue that boiled are imposed on corn root nearby together again and covered
Soil.
Embodiment of the present invention is only the description carried out to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the present invention
Spirit and scope are defined, and on the premise of design philosophy of the present invention is not departed from, engineers and technicians are to this hair in this area
The all variations and modifications that bright technical scheme is made, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention, claimed skill of the invention
Art content, has all been recorded in detail in the claims.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of implantation methods of corn, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1）Seed soaking：High yield, full sweet corn seeds are selected, is soaked 2-3 days with soak, wakens seed；The immersion
Liquid is made up of 10-15 parts of farm manure, 3-5 parts of feldspar in powder, 40-50 parts of water；
2）Cultivate rice shoot：Selection is leeward on the sunny side, sun-drenched field as nursery point, arrange nursery, will uniformly be covered on nursery
One layer of lid presses 1 by farm manure and loess:2 composite soils being mixed into, are then covered with hole mulch film, and point applies maize seed at ground fenestra
2-3 seeds are sowed in son, each hole, then are covered with plant ash, and rewater 15-25ml per hole；
3）Transplant：Two leaves wholeheartedly start to transplant afterwards, and big seedling is separately transplanted during transplanting, is transplanted using cave is opened；Open 20 lis of acupoint depth
Rice, the farm manure of 1/3 thickness is first applied at cave bottom, then puts the thickness of seedling earthing 1/3, and 1/3 thickness composite fertilizer is finally covered again and cave soil is opened
1:The mixing topsoil of 1 mixing, and pour root water；
4）Rice field is managed：Topdressed for the first time after one month in seedling growth, every month sprays a weeding and removed during seedling growth
Worm agent, irregularly waters；Growth period produces tiller, to remove in time, during many fringe phenomenons, only retains the first fringe；Into seed shape
Topdressed for the second time into the phase.
2. the implantation methods of corn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first time topdresses fertilizer to urinate
Element：Phosphate fertilizer：Potash fertilizer is 1:1:2 mixed fertilizer, every plant of application 3-5kg.
3. the implantation methods of corn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described fertilizer that topdresses for the second time is sweet tea
Leaf chrysanthemum soya-bean cake fertilizer, the fertilizer is put into cauldron together by 1-2 parts of STEVIA REBAUDIANA, 10-15 parts of soya bean, 30-50 parts of water to be soaked, and treats that soya bean is swollen
It is swollen to boil again, until water is done, and soya bean is pressed into bean dregs；The STEVIA REBAUDIANA fragment and soybean residue that boiled are imposed on corn together again
Nearby and earthing, every plant is applied 5-10kg for root.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710168250.XA CN107041220A (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of implantation methods of corn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710168250.XA CN107041220A (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of implantation methods of corn |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107041220A true CN107041220A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710168250.XA Pending CN107041220A (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of implantation methods of corn |
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| CN (1) | CN107041220A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109906894A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-21 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of precocious more seedlings cultural method of fresh edible maize |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 CN CN201710168250.XA patent/CN107041220A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109906894A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-21 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of precocious more seedlings cultural method of fresh edible maize |
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Application publication date: 20170815 |