CN107018948A - The cultural method of ecological sheep - Google Patents
The cultural method of ecological sheep Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107018948A CN107018948A CN201610065356.2A CN201610065356A CN107018948A CN 107018948 A CN107018948 A CN 107018948A CN 201610065356 A CN201610065356 A CN 201610065356A CN 107018948 A CN107018948 A CN 107018948A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sheep
- house
- orchard
- colony house
- cultural method
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0094—Animal shelters or barns especially adapted for keeping horses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/22—Methane [CH4], e.g. from rice paddies
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultural method of ecological sheep, including build orchard, methane-generating pit, colony house behaviour area;Liquid dung is discharged into methane-generating pit;Biogas slurry leads to the orchard on Yang Chang peripheries, pours fruit tree;Pear tree or Japanese plum are planted in orchard;Black tea tree and perilla seed are planted in colony house behaviour area;Sheep is put into orchard in turn and put in a suitable place to breed;The ecological yard feeding pattern that the cultural method of ecology sheep of the invention passes through implementation " fruit one vegetables one sheep of one natural pond of sheep one ", by planting black tea tree and perilla seed, black tea tree and perilla seed can adjust animal endocrine, safeguard intestinal health, promote Nutrients Absorption, strengthen animal physique, improve immunity of organisms premunition, it is anti-oxidant, resisting stress, reduce the use of antibiotic, the ecological feed based on crops is avoided fully to digest and assimilate, nutritional ingredient is caused to waste, more importantly improve the content of serum and body unrighted acid in animal body, improve mutton, the quality of goat milk.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivate the technical field of vertebrate, a kind of cultural method of ecological sheep is specifically related to.
Background technology
Nearly ten years, due to environmental pollution, the epidemic situation was severe, and relevant criterion veterinary drug, feed and food are unsound,
Detection means and equipment fall behind, the important original such as the economic profit incentive of supervision sternly and in production and the process of circulation
Cause, livestock product safety has turned into jeopardizes people's health and animal husbandry existence, influences the serious problems of foreign exchange earning,
In addition to epidemic disease, various kinds of drug, chemical substance, heavy metal, bio-hormone residual and pollution are to the hygienic matter of livestock products
The harm of amount is also increasingly aggravated, and especially by rabid ox disease, bird flu, clenbuterol hydrochloride event, formulation is gone by government
Industry specification emphasis will be placed in the monitoring of food security, high pathogenic blue otopathy Shi Wo cities sheep husbandry since 06 year
By the very big danger side of body, sheep raising livestock on hand is greatly lowered, and causes mutton big bulge in price, sick sheep meat, and dead mutton is to people
Endanger increasingly severe, as food-safety problem is outstanding day by day, consumer is to the safe, excellent of animal products
Matter, fresh and brand awareness constantly strengthen, standardization sheep raising be " development safety food, advocate healthy consumption,
Promote social progress ", use standard from breed standard, trophic level, feeding management standardization, medicine
Change and carry out specification beginning of production, the high-quality meat product of " safety, high-quality, fresh ", guarantee are provided for consumer
The interests of consumer, development standard sheep raising be consumption market it is food-safe the need for, current raiser sheep raising
It is primarily present problems with:
1st, kind is poor, and breeding popularity rate is not high, and almost more than 70% raiser is still in the miscellaneous sheep of feeding soil, scale
It is small, substantially without environmental protection equipment, cause sheep dung to urinate waste water in discharging everywhere, one is influence water quality, due to
Contain substantial amounts of organic matter, biology in sheep dung urine, dissolved oxygen in water can be consumed during decomposition, and then destroy ecological
Balance, when the water source of such as running water is polluted by sheep dung urine waste water, can be entrained with stink in water, influence
When water source in the application of people, such as piscina is polluted by sheep dung waste water, it will water is fouled,
Dissolved oxygen in water is rare, causes fishes and shrimps to survive;
2nd, feeding environment is poor, and colony house condition is poor, and stink is dense, causes a large amount of mosquitoes to grow, and mosquito is sheep epidemic disease
The No.1 assailant that disease is propagated;
3rd, threats are larger;
4th, production efficiency is low, and developed country's rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house is up to more than 190%, feedstuff-meat ratio 2.5-2.8: 1, and weighs
The current rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house in city is celebrated only 90% or so, feedstuff-meat ratio level is 3.2-3.5: 1 or so;
5th, industrialization level is not high.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cultural method of ecological sheep, the ecological sheep support
Ecological yard feeding pattern of the method by implementation " fruit one vegetables one sheep of one natural pond of sheep one " is grown, by planting black tea tree and purple
Perillaseed, black tea tree and perilla seed can adjust animal endocrine, safeguard intestinal health, promote Nutrients Absorption,
Strengthen animal physique, improve immunity of organisms premunition, anti-oxidant, resisting stress reduces the use of antibiotic,
Avoid the ecological feed based on crops from fully digesting and assimilating, cause nutritional ingredient to waste, it is prior
It is the content for improving serum and body unrighted acid in animal body, improves the quality of mutton, goat milk.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of cultural method of ecological sheep of the present invention, is the week in Yang Chang
While having orchard, methane-generating pit is just had off field in sheep, and its step is:
1) sheep hurdle is built:Behaviour area and sleep area are provided with no less than 1 unit colony house, the unit colony house,
Behaviour area ground is set to 0.5~5 ° of inclined-plane, and behaviour area is high-end to be provided with flushometer, low side be provided with
The waste water collection tank of methane-generating pit connection, is cleaned to colony house behaviour area ground daily;
2) excreta of sheep is subjected to dry, hygroscopic water from argol carries out microorganism decomposition by separating dry space from moist space technology
Fermentation process does not do the raw material of processing compoiste fertilizer, and liquid dung is discharged into methane-generating pit;
3) biogas that methane-generating pit is produced, which draws, makees Yang Chang illuminations and/or generates electricity, and biogas residue adds microorganism decomposition fermentation
As the raw material of processing compoiste fertilizer, biogas slurry leads to the orchard on Yang Chang peripheries, pours fruit tree;
4) pear tree or Japanese plum are planted in orchard;
5) black tea tree and perilla seed are planted in colony house behaviour area;
6) sheep raising is fed after mixing the black tea leaf and/or japanese plum leaf or plum leaf of harvesting with sheep feed.
7) unit colony house is set and numbered, sheep is put into orchard in turn according to numbering and put in a suitable place to breed, sheep is put in a suitable place to breed every time
It is only 10~20 pcs/day.
Further, in step 1) in, the unit colony house includes ram house, plants sheep delivery room, positioning house, protects
House is educated, treats with house and fattens house.
Further, in step 3) in, the biogas that methane-generating pit is produced draws generate electricity after in unit colony house
Ultraviolet Mosquito killer lamp.
Further, in step 6) in, the mixed proportion of black tea leaf and sheep feed is:1: 8~1: 10, institute
Stating sheep feed includes salt:3%~4%;Vinasse powder:10%~45%;Corn:30%~45%;Bean cake powder:
10%~20%;Wheat bran:10%~20%.
Further, the black tea leaf crushed into powder is mixed with sheep feed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The cultural method of ecology sheep of the invention raises mould by implementing the ecological of " fruit one vegetables one sheep of one natural pond of sheep one "
Formula, not only reaches the purpose for the zero-emission for realizing sewage, and can improve colony house condition, reduce stink,
Reduce mosquito to grow, reduce the generation of sheep epidemic disease, improve the quality of mutton meat.
Embodiment
A kind of cultural method of ecological sheep of the present invention, is to have orchard on Yang Chang periphery, is just built off field in sheep
There is methane-generating pit, its step is:
1) sheep hurdle is built:Behaviour area and sleep area are provided with no less than 1 unit colony house, the unit colony house,
Behaviour area ground is set to 0.5~5 ° of inclined-plane, and behaviour area is high-end to be provided with flushometer, low side be provided with
The waste water collection tank of methane-generating pit connection, cleans to colony house behaviour area ground, is filled by auto-flushing daily
Put and washed by water, current enter in methane-generating pit along colony house behaviour area, waste water collection tank, can improve colony house
The environment on behaviour area surface, reduces fecaluria residual, reduces stink, and the unit colony house includes ram house, planted
Sheep delivery room, positioning house, nursery house, treat with house and fatten house, standardize 8 5765m of sheep hurdle2Wherein ram
Give up 1 60m2, plant sheep 1, delivery room 950m2, positioning house 1 675m2, 1 1000m of nursery house2,
Treat with 1 80m of house2, fatten 3 3000m of house2, sick epidemic disease isolation house, feed manufacturing workshop etc., build 400m3
1, methane-generating pit, supporting laying biogas pipeline;Newly-built sheep hurdle is coordinated to carry out sheep water, electricity, road transformation;It is right
The remaining vacant lot of sheep is afforested, beautified;Newly-built standardization epidemic prevention and control room 1, is equipped with corresponding establishment and sets
Standby and standing medicine;Treatment for cow manure facility etc., at the same improve place do, the Related service facility such as storehouse;
2) excreta of sheep is subjected to dry, hygroscopic water from argol carries out microorganism decomposition by separating dry space from moist space technology
Fermentation process does not do the raw material of processing compoiste fertilizer, and liquid dung is discharged into methane-generating pit, and compoiste fertilizer can be with
For being applied fertilizer to fruit tree in orchard;
3) biogas that methane-generating pit is produced, which draws, makees Yang Chang illuminations and/or generates electricity, and biogas residue adds microorganism decomposition fermentation
As the raw material of processing compoiste fertilizer, biogas slurry leads to the orchard on Yang Chang peripheries, pours fruit tree, biogas
The biogas that pond is produced draws generate electricity after for the ultraviolet Mosquito killer lamp in unit colony house, ultraviolet Mosquito killer lamp can be with
For improving the environment in unit colony house;
4) pear tree or Japanese plum are planted in orchard, japanese plum leaf or plum leaf can remove smelly in air
Taste, reduces environmental pollution;
5) black tea tree and perilla seed are planted in colony house behaviour area, black tea tree and perilla seed can be adjusted in animal
Secretion, safeguards intestinal health, promotes Nutrients Absorption, strengthens animal physique, improves immunity of organisms premunition,
Anti-oxidant, resisting stress reduces the use of antibiotic, it is to avoid the ecological feed based on crops can not fully disappear
Change and absorb, cause nutritional ingredient to waste, it is often more important that improve serum and body unrighted acid in animal body
Content, improve animal product quality, strengthen local flavor, low fat;
6) sheep raising is fed after mixing the black tea leaf and/or japanese plum leaf or plum leaf of harvesting with sheep feed,
The mixed proportion of black tea leaf and sheep feed is:1: 8~1: 10, the sheep feed includes salt:3%~4%;
Vinasse powder:10%~45%;Corn:30%~45%;Bean cake powder:10%~20%;Wheat bran:10%~20%,
The black tea leaf pulverizes into crushing and mixed with sheep feed.
7) unit colony house is set and numbered, sheep is put into orchard in turn according to numbering and put in a suitable place to breed, sheep is put in a suitable place to breed every time
It is only 10~20 pcs/day, is combined, can not only made by the way that orchard naturally stocking and sheep hurdle stable breeding will be carried out
Sheep preferably can grow up under original environment, can grow more preferable meat, be banished additionally by wheel
Support, the structure of sheep feed can be improved, it is to avoid the tree planting environment in orchard is destroyed.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted,
Although the present invention is described in detail by above preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art
It should be appreciated that various changes can be made to it in the form and details, without departing from the present invention
Claims limited range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cultural method of ecological sheep, is to have orchard on Yang Chang periphery, methane-generating pit is just had off field in sheep,
It is characterized in that:Its step is:
1) sheep hurdle is built:Behaviour area and sleep area are provided with no less than 1 unit colony house, the unit colony house,
Behaviour area ground is set to 0.5~5 ° of inclined-plane, and behaviour area is high-end to be provided with flushometer, low side be provided with
The waste water collection tank of methane-generating pit connection, is cleaned to colony house behaviour area ground daily;
2) excreta of sheep is subjected to dry, hygroscopic water from argol carries out microorganism decomposition by separating dry space from moist space technology
Fermentation process does not do the raw material of processing compoiste fertilizer, and liquid dung is discharged into methane-generating pit;
3) biogas that methane-generating pit is produced, which draws, makees Yang Chang illuminations and/or generates electricity, and biogas residue adds microorganism decomposition fermentation
As the raw material of processing compoiste fertilizer, biogas slurry leads to the orchard on Yang Chang peripheries, pours fruit tree;
4) pear tree or Japanese plum are planted in orchard;
5) black tea tree and perilla seed are planted in colony house behaviour area;
6) sheep raising is fed after mixing the black tea leaf and/or japanese plum leaf or plum leaf of harvesting with sheep feed.
7) unit colony house is set and numbered, sheep is put into orchard in turn according to numbering and put in a suitable place to breed, sheep is put in a suitable place to breed every time
It is only 10~20 pcs/day.
2. the cultural method of ecology sheep as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step 1) in, it is described
Unit colony house includes ram house, plants sheep delivery room, positioning house, nursery house, treats with house and fatten house.
3. the cultural method of ecology sheep as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step 3) in, biogas
The biogas that pond is produced draws generate electricity after for the ultraviolet Mosquito killer lamp in unit colony house.
4. the cultural method of ecology sheep as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step 6) in, black tea
The mixed proportion of leaf and sheep feed is:1: 8~1: 10, the sheep feed includes salt:3%~4%;Vinasse
Powder:10%~45%;Corn:30%~45%;Bean cake powder:10%~20%;Wheat bran:10%~20%.
5. the cultural method of ecology sheep as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The black tea leaf pulverizes into
Powder is mixed with sheep feed.
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CN201610065356.2A CN107018948A (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | The cultural method of ecological sheep |
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CN201610065356.2A CN107018948A (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | The cultural method of ecological sheep |
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CN107018948A true CN107018948A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107372331A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-24 | 黄少邱 | A kind of black goat integration recirculation system |
CN109220817A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-01-18 | 凤台县正祥农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of multi-level annular pig raising plantation Agro-ecology environment friendly system |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105028309A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-11 | 重庆市大足区增融养殖有限公司 | Raising method of ecological pig |
-
2016
- 2016-02-01 CN CN201610065356.2A patent/CN107018948A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105028309A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-11 | 重庆市大足区增融养殖有限公司 | Raising method of ecological pig |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107372331A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-24 | 黄少邱 | A kind of black goat integration recirculation system |
CN109220817A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-01-18 | 凤台县正祥农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of multi-level annular pig raising plantation Agro-ecology environment friendly system |
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Application publication date: 20170808 |
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