CN106577482A - Green ecological breeding method for livestock and poultry - Google Patents
Green ecological breeding method for livestock and poultry Download PDFInfo
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- CN106577482A CN106577482A CN201611013888.8A CN201611013888A CN106577482A CN 106577482 A CN106577482 A CN 106577482A CN 201611013888 A CN201611013888 A CN 201611013888A CN 106577482 A CN106577482 A CN 106577482A
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-VIFPVBQESA-N Allicin Natural products C=CCS[S@](=O)CC=C JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000010081 allicin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N allicin Chemical compound C=CCSS(=O)CC=C JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 240000000691 Houttuynia cordata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013717 Houttuynia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000020 calcium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000197580 Poria cocos Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008599 Poria cocos Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000297179 Syringa vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004338 Syringa vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- SNGZVXPRGLTKNU-RGMNGODLSA-N [Na].C(CC)N[C@@H](CCO)C(=O)O Chemical compound [Na].C(CC)N[C@@H](CCO)C(=O)O SNGZVXPRGLTKNU-RGMNGODLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001189 phytyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])/C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])/C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@](C([H])([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@](C([H])([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013719 Houttuynia cordata Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020995 raw meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZFRKQXVRDFCRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N skatole Natural products C1=CC=C2C(C)=CNC2=C1 ZFRKQXVRDFCRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, and discloses a green ecological breeding method for livestock and poultry. The method includes the following steps that (1) an agricultural land or forest land which is far away from a polluted area, good in drainage, flat in terrain and free of cultivation of the livestock and poultry in the latest three years is selected as a breeding base, and an edible mushroom planting base is established within the range of 500m away from the breeding base; (2) a livestock and poultry farm is set up; and (3) livestock and poultry breeding is managed, and the step comprises breeding feed preparation, feeing mode setting and daily management. Feed comprises swelling soya dregs, mushroom residues, sweet potato flour, distiller grains, apple pomace, cyclodextrin, a nutritional conditioner, houttuynia cordata and allicin. According to the daily management, environmental sanitation of a digestion tank outside the farm is kept, and the farm is disinfected with disinfectant regularly; and vaccine injection is performed regularly and diseases are prevented. The breeding feed is reasonable in formula, resources can be reasonably utilized in the breeding process, livestock manure excrement can be effectively treated, pollution to the breeding environment is avoided, and therefore the method is a green ecological environmental protection breeding method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock and poultry cultivation technical field, more particularly to a kind of livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method.
Background technology
With the progress and the improvement of people's living standards of society, people increasingly focus on the healthy of itself, because
This requirement more and more higher to diet.Current animal products does not generally also reach the requirement of environmental protection, and various green at present
Color non-pollution livestock and poultry feed arises at the historic moment, but, because livestock and poultry cultivation method has serious shortcoming, some livestock and poultry can't reach
The requirement of green non-pollution product, therefore, livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method is studied and provides, it is in the urgent need to address asking
Topic.
Since reform and opening-up, China's animal husbandry achieves significant progress, and the production of meat of current China leaps to world head
Position, it has also become genuine herding big country.It is the productivity for improving animal but animal husbandry remains low yield industry in China
Can, multiplex and abuse feed addictive (copper, zinc, antibiotic and the class additive that promotes production) has become feedstuff industry generally existing
Problem.These additive parts are remained in the middle of livestock products, are eaten the health for directly affecting people;A part of follower row
Let out thing and be directly entered environment, certain pollution is caused to soil, air, water source, and then human body is entered by food chain, it is same latent
Threatening human health.Furthermore, livestock and poultry cultivation generates a large amount of excrement, containing a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and organic pollution etc. in excrement,
The pernicious gases such as substantial amounts of ammonia nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide, scatol, methane can be produced afterwards by fermentation, these gases can not only destroy life
State, but also human health can be directly affected.In addition livestock and poultry farm environmental consciousness is poor, arbitrarily stacks feces of livestock and poultry and discharge is dirty
Water, dirt enters water system with rainwater and sewage, and severe contamination underground water causes soil property and water quality constantly to deteriorate.Therefore, how to solve
Certainly animal husbandry safety in production and the impact to environment has become problem demanding prompt solution in current sustainable development of animal husbandry.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome drawbacks described above, there is provided a kind of livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method, is included near the livestock and poultry cultivation base and sets up edible bacterium phytyl
Ground, the cultural method comprises the steps:
(1) cultivation base is selected:Select away from contaminated area, draining is good, physical features is flat, do not cultivated poultry in nearly 3 years
There is more than 500 meters of distance in the farmland of bird or forest land as cultivation base away from other fowl poultry kinds raiser;Distance cultivation base
Planting edible mushroom base is set up within 500 meters of ground;
(2) livestock and poultry farm is built:Shack, drinking device, device for feeding, defecation passage, plant are set in plant
Outer setting septic tank;Plant is carried out disinfection after building up with thimerosal;
(3) livestock and poultry cultivation is managed:
1) breeding feed is prepared:The feed includes the raw material of following weight portion:Swelling soya dreg 30-50 parts, mushroom bran 25-40
Part, sweet potato powder 20-35 part, vinasse 15-25 parts, pomace 12-20 parts, cyclodextrin 10-15 parts, nutrition recuperating agent 8-12 parts, fish
Raw meat grass 5-10 parts, allicin 3-8 parts;
2) feed mode:In breeding feed described in the full phase feeding of livestock and poultry cultivation;
3) daily management:Plant's health is swept daily, and cleaning defecation passage keeps cultivation septic tank environment outside the venue to defend
It is raw, periodically plant is carried out disinfection with thimerosal;Regular injections vaccine, prevention disease;In whole breeding process, livestock and poultry
Shack keeps hygienically clean, takes a breath, divulges information.
Preferably, planting edible mushroom base selection fertile soil, well-ventilated, the well-drained agriculture described in step (1)
Ground.
Preferably, nutrient matrix is provided with the planting edible mushroom base described in step (1), the nutrient matrix includes becoming thoroughly decomposed
Herding excrement 35-60 parts, wheat bran 20-40 parts, charcoal 15-30 parts, bagasse 10-20 parts, calcium bicarbonate 8-15 parts, Chinese medicine slag 3-
10 parts.
Preferably, it is described to become thoroughly decomposed herding excrement for the herding excrement of cultivation base discharge, the herding excrement Jing after septic tank process.
Preferably, the feed described in step (3) includes the raw material of following weight portion:Swelling soya dreg 40-50 parts, mushroom bran 30-
40 parts, sweet potato powder 20-30 part, vinasse 20-25 parts, pomace 12-15 parts, cyclodextrin 12-15 parts, nutrition recuperating agent 10-12 parts,
Cordate houttuynia 5-8 parts, allicin 5-8 parts.
Preferably, the mushroom bran is the nutrient matrix after edible mushroom results.
Preferably, the nutrition recuperating agent includes the raw material of following weight portion:It is 1 part of rare earth element, 3 parts of selenium element, compound
3 parts of bacterium, 5 parts of glucose, 2 parts of Poria cocos powder, 3 parts of amino acid.
Preferably, the preparation method of the feed includes:
A. after swelling soya dreg, mushroom bran, sweet potato powder, vinasse, pomace being crushed, mix thoroughly and add water to water content in 30-50%,
Put 20-40 DEG C and stack fermentation, per turning in three days once, terminating reaction after fermenting 7-10 days;
B. cyclodextrin is dissolved in water, nutrition recuperating agent, cordate houttuynia and allicin are added to cyclodextrin molten by wiring solution-forming
In liquid, ultrasonic agitation 10-20min is filtered, and is dried, and obtains cyclodextrin coating;
C. the cyclodextrin coating in step b is added in step a and is fermented in the mixture for completing, stirring mixing is done
It is dry to obtain the feed.
Preferably, the thimerosal described in step (3) be by mass ratio be 2:1:1 pyrolkigneous liquid, propylhomoserin sodium, lilac liquid group
Into.
Compared with prior art the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention combines livestock-raising and planting edible mushroom, and the nutrient matrix after edible mushroom is harvested is used as livestock-raising
Feed ingredient, using the excreta of livestock-raising Jing become thoroughly decomposed fermentation after as edible mushroom nutrient matrix composition, make rational use of resources,
Can be with effective process herding fecaluria excreta, it is to avoid breeding environment is polluted, it is a kind of cultivation side of green ecological environmental protection
Method;Breeding feed formula of the present invention rationally, reduces micro- consumption in feed, economizes on resources, and reduces discharge, improves feed
Palatability, improve efficiency of feed utilization, strengthen immunity of organisms, reduce feeding cost, improve stock keeping fowl economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described further below.Here is it should be noted that for these enforcements
The explanation of mode is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute limitation of the invention.Additionally, invention described below
As long as involved technical characteristic does not constitute each other conflict and just can be mutually combined in each embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method, comprises the steps:
(1) cultivation base is selected:Select away from contaminated area, draining is good, physical features is flat, do not cultivated poultry in nearly 3 years
There is more than 500 meters of distance in the farmland of bird or forest land as cultivation base away from other fowl poultry kinds raiser;Distance cultivation base
Planting edible mushroom base is set up within 500 meters of ground, it is planting edible mushroom base selection fertile soil, well-ventilated, well-drained
Farmland;Nutrient matrix is provided with planting edible mushroom base, the nutrient matrix includes become thoroughly decomposed 35 parts of herding excrement, 20 parts of wheat bran, life
15 parts of thing charcoal, 10 parts of bagasse, 8 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 3 parts of Chinese medicine slag.
(2) livestock and poultry farm is built:Shack, drinking device, device for feeding, defecation passage, plant are set in plant
Outer setting septic tank;Plant is carried out disinfection after building up with thimerosal;
(3) livestock and poultry cultivation is managed:
1) breeding feed is prepared:
A. after 30 parts of swelling soya dreg, 25 parts of mushroom bran, 20 parts of sweet potato powder, 15 parts of vinasse, 12 parts of pomace being crushed, mix thoroughly and add
Water, 30%, puts 20 DEG C and stacks fermentation to water content, per turning in three days once, terminating reaction after fermenting 10 days;
B. by cyclodextrin 10 parts be dissolved in water, wiring solution-forming, by 8 parts of nutrition recuperating agent, 5 parts of cordate houttuynia, 3 parts of allicin plus
Enter in cyclodextrin solution, ultrasonic agitation 10-20min, filter, be dried, obtain cyclodextrin coating;
C. the cyclodextrin coating in step b is added in step a and is fermented in the mixture for completing, stirring mixing is done
It is dry to obtain the feed.
2) feed mode:In breeding feed described in the full phase feeding of livestock and poultry cultivation;
3) daily management:Plant's health is swept daily, and cleaning defecation passage keeps cultivation septic tank environment outside the venue to defend
It is raw, periodically plant is carried out disinfection with thimerosal;Regular injections vaccine, prevention disease;In whole breeding process, livestock and poultry
Shack keeps hygienically clean, takes a breath, divulges information.
Embodiment 2
A kind of livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method, comprises the steps:
(1) cultivation base is selected:Select away from contaminated area, draining is good, physical features is flat, do not cultivated poultry in nearly 3 years
There is more than 500 meters of distance in the farmland of bird or forest land as cultivation base away from other fowl poultry kinds raiser;Distance cultivation base
Planting edible mushroom base is set up within 500 meters of ground, it is planting edible mushroom base selection fertile soil, well-ventilated, well-drained
Farmland;Nutrient matrix is provided with planting edible mushroom base, the nutrient matrix includes become thoroughly decomposed 50 parts of herding excrement, 30 parts of wheat bran, life
25 parts of thing charcoal, 15 parts of bagasse, 12 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 5 parts of Chinese medicine slag.
(2) livestock and poultry farm is built:Shack, drinking device, device for feeding, defecation passage, plant are set in plant
Outer setting septic tank;Plant is carried out disinfection after building up with thimerosal;
(3) livestock and poultry cultivation is managed:
1) breeding feed is prepared:
A. after 40 parts of swelling soya dreg, 30 parts of mushroom bran, 35 parts of sweet potato powder, 20 parts of vinasse, 20 parts of pomace being crushed, mix thoroughly and add
Water, 40%, puts 30 DEG C and stacks fermentation to water content, per turning in three days once, terminating reaction after fermenting 8 days;
B. by cyclodextrin 12 parts be dissolved in water, wiring solution-forming, by 10 parts of nutrition recuperating agent, 10 parts of cordate houttuynia, 5 parts of allicin
In being added to cyclodextrin solution, ultrasonic agitation 10-20min is filtered, and is dried, and obtains cyclodextrin coating;
C. the cyclodextrin coating in step b is added in step a and is fermented in the mixture for completing, stirring mixing is done
It is dry to obtain the feed.
2) feed mode:In breeding feed described in the full phase feeding of livestock and poultry cultivation;
3) daily management:Plant's health is swept daily, and cleaning defecation passage keeps cultivation septic tank environment outside the venue to defend
It is raw, periodically plant is carried out disinfection with thimerosal;Regular injections vaccine, prevention disease;In whole breeding process, livestock and poultry
Shack keeps hygienically clean, takes a breath, divulges information.
Embodiment 3
A kind of livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method, comprises the steps:
(1) cultivation base is selected:Select away from contaminated area, draining is good, physical features is flat, do not cultivated poultry in nearly 3 years
There is more than 500 meters of distance in the farmland of bird or forest land as cultivation base away from other fowl poultry kinds raiser;Distance cultivation base
Planting edible mushroom base is set up within 500 meters of ground, it is planting edible mushroom base selection fertile soil, well-ventilated, well-drained
Farmland;Nutrient matrix is provided with planting edible mushroom base, the nutrient matrix includes become thoroughly decomposed 60 parts of herding excrement, 40 parts of wheat bran, life
30 parts of thing charcoal, 20 parts of bagasse, 15 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 10 parts of Chinese medicine slag.
(2) livestock and poultry farm is built:Shack, drinking device, device for feeding, defecation passage, plant are set in plant
Outer setting septic tank;Plant is carried out disinfection after building up with thimerosal;
(3) livestock and poultry cultivation is managed:
1) breeding feed is prepared:
A. after 50 parts of swelling soya dreg, 40 parts of mushroom bran, 30 parts of sweet potato powder, 25 parts of vinasse, 15 parts of pomace being crushed, mix thoroughly and add
Water, 50%, puts 40 DEG C and stacks fermentation to water content, per turning in three days once, terminating reaction after fermenting 7 days;
B. by cyclodextrin 15 parts be dissolved in water, wiring solution-forming, by 12 parts of nutrition recuperating agent, 8 parts of cordate houttuynia, 8 parts of allicin
In being added to cyclodextrin solution, ultrasonic agitation 10-20min is filtered, and is dried, and obtains cyclodextrin coating;
C. the cyclodextrin coating in step b is added in step a and is fermented in the mixture for completing, stirring mixing is done
It is dry to obtain the feed.
2) feed mode:In breeding feed described in the full phase feeding of livestock and poultry cultivation;
3) daily management:Plant's health is swept daily, and cleaning defecation passage keeps cultivation septic tank environment outside the venue to defend
It is raw, periodically plant is carried out disinfection with thimerosal;Regular injections vaccine, prevention disease;In whole breeding process, livestock and poultry
Shack keeps hygienically clean, takes a breath, divulges information.
Above the embodiment to inventing is explained in detail, but the invention is not restricted to described embodiment.For
For those skilled in the art, in the case of without departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, these embodiments are carried out various
Change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method, it is characterised in that:Edible bacterium is set up near the livestock and poultry cultivation base
Phytyl ground, the cultural method comprises the steps:
(1) cultivation base is selected:Select away from contaminated area, draining is good, physical features is flat, do not cultivated fowl poultry kind in nearly 3 years
Farmland or forest land as cultivation base, and have more than 500 meters of distance away from other fowl poultry kinds raiser;Apart from cultivation base
Planting edible mushroom base is set up within 500 meters;
(2) livestock and poultry farm is built:Shack, drinking device, device for feeding, defecation passage, plant's peripheral hardware are set in plant
Put septic tank;Plant is carried out disinfection after building up with thimerosal;
(3) livestock and poultry cultivation is managed:
1) breeding feed is prepared:The feed includes the raw material of following weight portion:Swelling soya dreg 30-50 parts, mushroom bran 25-40 part,
Sweet potato powder 20-35 part, vinasse 15-25 parts, pomace 12-20 parts, cyclodextrin 10-15 parts, nutrition recuperating agent 8-12 parts, cordate houttuynia
5-10 parts, allicin 3-8 parts;
2) feed mode:In breeding feed described in the full phase feeding of livestock and poultry cultivation;
3) daily management:Plant's health is swept daily, and cleaning defecation passage keeps cultivation septic tank environmental sanitation outside the venue,
Periodically plant is carried out disinfection with thimerosal;Regular injections vaccine, prevention disease;In whole breeding process, the nest of livestock and poultry
Canopy keeps hygienically clean, takes a breath, divulges information.
2. livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Edible mushroom described in step (1)
Planting base selects fertile soil, well-ventilated, well-drained farmland.
3. livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Edible mushroom described in step (1)
Nutrient matrix is provided with planting base, the nutrient matrix includes become thoroughly decomposed herding excrement 35-60 parts, wheat bran 20-40 parts, charcoal
15-30 parts, bagasse 10-20 parts, calcium bicarbonate 8-15 parts, Chinese medicine slag 3-10 parts.
4. livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described to become thoroughly decomposed herding excrement for cultivation
The herding excrement that base is discharged, the herding excrement Jing after septic tank process.
5. livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Feed bag described in step (3)
Include the raw material of following weight portion:Swelling soya dreg 40-50 parts, mushroom bran 30-40 part, sweet potato powder 20-30 part, vinasse 20-25 parts, apple
Slag 12-15 parts, cyclodextrin 12-15 parts, nutrition recuperating agent 10-12 parts, cordate houttuynia 5-8 parts, allicin 5-8 parts.
6. livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The mushroom bran is edible mushroom
Nutrient matrix after results.
7. livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The nutrition recuperating agent bag
Include the raw material of following weight portion:1 part of rare earth element, 3 parts of selenium element, 3 parts of compound bacteria, 5 parts of glucose, 2 parts of Poria cocos powder, amino acid
3 parts.
8. livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The preparation side of the feed
Method includes:
A. after swelling soya dreg, mushroom bran, sweet potato powder, vinasse, pomace being crushed, mix thoroughly and add water to water content in 30-50%, put
20-40 DEG C is stacked fermentation, per turning in three days once, terminating reaction after fermenting 7-10 days;
B. cyclodextrin is dissolved in water, nutrition recuperating agent, cordate houttuynia and allicin are added to cyclodextrin solution by wiring solution-forming
In, ultrasonic agitation 10-20min is filtered, and is dried, and obtains cyclodextrin coating;
C. the cyclodextrin coating in step b is added in step a and is fermented in the mixture for completing, stirring mixing, dry
To the feed.
9. livestock and poultry green ecological cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sterilization described in step (3)
Liquid be by mass ratio be 2:1:1 pyrolkigneous liquid, propylhomoserin sodium, lilac liquid composition.
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CN107372297A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-11-24 | 寻甸益兴家畜养殖专业合作社 | Improve the ecological cultivation method of live pig disease resistance |
CN107509640A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-26 | 彭鸿博 | A kind of method of wooden vinegar stoste processing pig house fecaluria |
CN107711702A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 熊新家 | A kind of livestock and poultry cultivation method |
CN108157290A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-15 | 广西东兰县隘洞拉社通达种养专业合作社 | A kind of method for breeding of porkling |
CN108293951A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-20 | 宜州市横山泰顺种养专业合作社 | A kind of high-yield method of the small ox in Yizhou |
CN108782456A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-13 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | A method of feeding fattening mutton sheep using ensiling Chinese medicine slag |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107372297A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-11-24 | 寻甸益兴家畜养殖专业合作社 | Improve the ecological cultivation method of live pig disease resistance |
CN107509640A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-26 | 彭鸿博 | A kind of method of wooden vinegar stoste processing pig house fecaluria |
CN107711702A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 熊新家 | A kind of livestock and poultry cultivation method |
CN108157290A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-15 | 广西东兰县隘洞拉社通达种养专业合作社 | A kind of method for breeding of porkling |
CN108293951A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-20 | 宜州市横山泰顺种养专业合作社 | A kind of high-yield method of the small ox in Yizhou |
CN108782456A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-13 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | A method of feeding fattening mutton sheep using ensiling Chinese medicine slag |
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