CN107011083A - A kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer and its preparation technology - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer and its preparation technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107011083A CN107011083A CN201710279856.0A CN201710279856A CN107011083A CN 107011083 A CN107011083 A CN 107011083A CN 201710279856 A CN201710279856 A CN 201710279856A CN 107011083 A CN107011083 A CN 107011083A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- environment
- friendly microbial
- fertilizer
- nursery fertilizer
- nursery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer and its preparation technology, the fertilizer is consisted of the following composition：Cow dung, inorganic matrix, organic substrate, ferrous sulfate, calcium superphosphate, a methyl α-naphthyl acetates, strain, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, trace element and odorant agent.Each composition is sufficiently mixed, it is fermented to obtain finished product fertilizer, root system injury of its fowl and animal excrement through becoming thoroughly decomposed to crop is small, be conducive to the growth and breeding of microorganism, will not contaminated soil and groundwater resources, its raw material sources is simple and easy to get, it is cheap, be conducive to the saving of cost, the fertilizer that the present invention is provided can also effectively drive away ground insect and subterranean pest-insect, significantly increase the planting benefit of seedling.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bio-feritlizer manufacture field, more specifically, be related to a kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer and
Its preparation technology.
Background technology
Current poultry excrement and urine disposal technology mainly has two kinds：Once being that its original excrement is accumulated, fermentation is become thoroughly decomposed,
It is directly applied to farmland；Two be that original animal dung of becoming thoroughly decomposed directly carries out industrial machinery metaplasia plus inorganic chemical fertilizer and microbial inoculum
Production, forms granular full nutritious fertilizer.
The weak point that above method is present is as follows：
1st, before being manured into soil exposure in atmosphere, due to drenching and being lost in and volatilizing, have apply farmland before just
Available nutrient of the loss up to 40-60%；
2nd, fertilizer nutrient content is low, and volume causes greatly freight expensive；
3rd, after the animal dung without becoming thoroughly decomposed is manured into soil, adverse consequences is produced to soil and crops；
4th, the production of organic and inorganic fertilizer material, it is processed after nutrient do not reach preferable effect, chemical fertilizer plus
Pollution can also be produced to soil and underground water by entering；
5th, a certain proportion of biological bacteria is added in organic and inorganic fertilizer, the condition of biological bacteria existence is have ignored, it is impossible to reach
Due effect, or even play reaction.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：The purpose of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of micro- life of environment-friendly type for existing biomass fertilizers not enough
Thing nursery fertilizer and its preparation technology, the fertilizer that provides of the present invention are that the excrement of livestock and river sand fully become thoroughly decomposed fermentation, are reduced
Loss and waste caused by environmental factor.
Technical scheme：In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of micro- life of environment-friendly type
Thing nursery fertilizer, the fertilizer is consisted of the following composition：Cow dung, inorganic matrix, organic substrate, ferrous sulfate, calcium superphosphate, a- naphthalenes
Acetic acid, strain, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, trace element and odorant agent.
Each constituent presses mass fraction percentage：
The mixing that the odorant agent is allocated in proportion using one or both of both tobacco leaf extract solution, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli extract
Liquid.
The strain uses any one in rhizobium, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphobacteria, B. mucilaginocus and photosynthetic bacteria
Or the several mixture mixed in proportion.
The inorganic matrix is obtained by river sand with additives mixed, and the additive is rock wool particle, vermiculite granule, pearl
Any one in rock particle, slag granules or haydite or the several mixture mixed in proportion.
The river sand is the rough sand of 200~400 mesh.
Organic matter is any one in stalk, turf, reed, wood shavings, bark, carbonization rice husk, wood sawdust, mushroom slag and bagasse
Plant or the several mixture mixed in proportion.
Trace element includes Calcium Magnesium Sulphur, iron, manganese, boron, zinc, copper and molybdenum.
A kind of preparation technology of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer, the preparation technology flow is as follows：
By cow dung, inorganic matrix, organic substrate, ferrous sulfate, calcium superphosphate, a- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, biphosphate
Potassium, trace element, odorant agent and strain are weighed in proportion, after being sufficiently mixed, and are put into fermentation vat, and transparent modeling is set on fermentation vat
Material or glass carry out sealing and fermenting, are fermented 18-20 days under sunlight irradiation.
More thick and stiff stalk need to cut up with a hay cutter into 2-5 centimetres broken section, be easy to be impregnated with moisture.Divide to spray water several times after hand hay cutter is good and turn, make straw
Stalk is impregnated with moisture.More soft stalk can not be cut up with a hay cutter, and directly water spray is impregnated with.Fertilizer is mixed in the directly chopping of blue or green tender stalk, being impregnated with moisture
Stalk and other dispensings in proportion mix heap, can first spread one layer of stalk, repave one layer of other dispensing.
Fermentation：Transparent plastic or glass capsulation fermentation are stamped on fermentation vat, is fermented 20 days under sunlight irradiation, that has sent out has
Machine fertilizer odorless, without white pili；Stalk becomes sepia, and all softening hydrolysis of thick and stiff stalk are easily torn up；Humification coefficient 30%
Left and right.
Beneficial effect：Compared with prior art, its advantage is the present invention：
1st, the environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer that the present invention is provided, wherein hindering by the excrement of animals become thoroughly decomposed to the root system of crop
Evil is small, has no side effect.
2nd, the environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer that the present invention is provided, the digest process of wherein excrement of animals is conducive to microorganism
Growth and breeding, does not interfere with the microorganism growing environment system in natural environment.
3rd, the environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer that the present invention is provided, will not contaminated soil and groundwater resources.
4th, the raw material sources for the environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer that the present invention is provided are simple and easy to get, cheap, are conducive into
This saving.
5th, the preparation technology for the environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer that the present invention is provided is reduced because of ring due to passing through Concentrated fermentation
Loss and waste that border factor is caused.
6th, the fermentation energy source of the preparation technology for the environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer that the present invention is provided is illumination, saves energy
Source.
7th, trace element is added in the environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer that the present invention is provided, can be effectively improved micro- in seedling growth
The intake of secondary element.
8th, the present invention provide environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer in add odorant agent, can effectively drive away grub, mole cricket, it is old
Tiger, the various soil insects such as maggot and root-knot nematode.
9th, the coarse grain river sand that the environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer that the present invention is provided is selected, is that fermentation and the breeding of microorganism are carried
For space.
10th, the environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer that the present invention is provided as plant growth regulator, not only may be used a- methyl α-naphthyl acetates
Promote growth, control plant type, induced flowering result, anti-blossom disease, anti-dropout, moreover it is possible to significantly increase planting benefit.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.But protection scope of the present invention is not limited to institute
State embodiment.
A kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer is consisted of the following composition：Cow dung, inorganic matrix, organic substrate, ferrous sulfate,
Calcium superphosphate, a- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, strain, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, trace element and odorant agent composition.Each constituent is pressed
Mass fraction percentage dispensing：
A kind of preparation technology of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer is as follows：
By cow dung, inorganic matrix, organic substrate, ferrous sulfate, calcium superphosphate, a- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, biphosphate
Potassium, trace element, odorant agent and strain are weighed in proportion, are sufficiently mixed, and are put into fermentation vat, and transparent modeling is covered on fermentation vat
Material or glass, carry out sealing and fermenting, lower fermentation 20 days in the environment of sunny irradiation.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that：For the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer is consisted of the following composition：Cow dung, inorganic matrix,
Organic substrate, ferrous sulfate, calcium superphosphate, a- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, strain, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, trace element and smell
Agent, each constituent presses mass fraction percentage：
2. a kind of preparation technology of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer, it is characterised in that：The preparation technology flow is as follows：
By cow dung, inorganic matrix, organic substrate, ferrous sulfate, calcium superphosphate, a- methyl α-naphthyl acetates, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
Trace element, odorant agent and strain are weighed in proportion, after being sufficiently mixed, be put into fermentation vat, transparent plastic is set on fermentation vat
Or glass carries out sealing and fermenting, fermented 18-20 days under sunlight irradiation.
3. a kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The odorant agent uses tobacco leaf
The mixed liquor that one or both of both extract solution, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli extract are allocated in proportion.
4. a kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The strain uses root nodule
Any one in bacterium, saccharomycete, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphobacteria, B. mucilaginocus and photosynthetic bacteria or the several mixing mixed in proportion
Thing.
5. a kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inorganic matrix is by river sand
Obtained with additives mixed, the additive is in rock wool particle, vermiculite granule, perlite particle, slag granules or haydite
Any one or the several mixture mixed in proportion.
6. a kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The river sand is 200~400
Purpose rough sand.
7. a kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Organic matter be stalk, turf,
Any one in reed, wood shavings, bark, carbonization rice husk, wood sawdust, mushroom slag and bagasse or the several mixing mixed in proportion
Thing.
8. a kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Trace element include sulphur, calcium,
Magnesium, iron, manganese, boron, zinc, copper and molybdenum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710279856.0A CN107011083A (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer and its preparation technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710279856.0A CN107011083A (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer and its preparation technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107011083A true CN107011083A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=59448300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710279856.0A Withdrawn CN107011083A (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer and its preparation technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107011083A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107344889A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-11-14 | 泰州香野里农业发展有限公司 | A kind of lavender liquid, which is improved the soil, tames nutrient solution and its application method |
| CN107494042A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-22 | 杭州锦海农业科技有限公司 | One kind is planted raw base material and its application |
| CN107593254A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 界首市长征家庭农场 | A kind of grape rice shoot result method for transplanting then |
| CN108407373A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-17 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of preparation, application method and the casted die mould of nursery fertilizer |
| CN108752109A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-06 | 广西大学 | A kind of special water-retaining type rhizosphere fertilizer of flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating and preparation method thereof |
| CN109601331A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-12 | 蚌埠市鼎荣科技信息咨询有限公司 | A kind of rice non-soil culture nutrient matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN109809920A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-28 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | A kind of disease and insect resistance bio-feritlizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110698282A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-17 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Leaf vegetable emergence conditioner and preparation method thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101928186A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-12-29 | 万光存 | Composite microbial fertilizer for controlling crop diseases and insect pests, and preparation method thereof |
| CN102417423A (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-04-18 | 山东宝源生物有限公司 | Nutritious compound fertilizer of swamp cabbage |
| CN102531776A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-04 | 于永波 | Compound microbial fertilizer and method for producing same |
| CN103641659A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-19 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | A urea composite fertilizer and a preparation method thereof |
| CN103864511A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-18 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | Synergistic organic and inorganic composite fertilizer |
| CN105557380A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-11 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Culture soil for pear tree planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN105777245A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-20 | 曾庆海 | Biological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106431780A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-02-22 | 定远县文凡米业有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer capable of improving soil environment |
-
2017
- 2017-04-26 CN CN201710279856.0A patent/CN107011083A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101928186A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-12-29 | 万光存 | Composite microbial fertilizer for controlling crop diseases and insect pests, and preparation method thereof |
| CN102417423A (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-04-18 | 山东宝源生物有限公司 | Nutritious compound fertilizer of swamp cabbage |
| CN102531776A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-04 | 于永波 | Compound microbial fertilizer and method for producing same |
| CN103641659A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-19 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | A urea composite fertilizer and a preparation method thereof |
| CN103864511A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-18 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | Synergistic organic and inorganic composite fertilizer |
| CN105557380A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-11 | 青岛百瑞吉生物工程有限公司 | Culture soil for pear tree planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN105777245A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-20 | 曾庆海 | Biological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106431780A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-02-22 | 定远县文凡米业有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer capable of improving soil environment |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 山东海洋学院: "《生物化学》", 30 September 1961, 农业出版社 * |
| 王久兴等: "《蔬菜无土栽培实用技术》", 30 September 2000, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
| 郑先福: "《植物生长调节剂应用技术》", 30 June 2016, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107344889A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-11-14 | 泰州香野里农业发展有限公司 | A kind of lavender liquid, which is improved the soil, tames nutrient solution and its application method |
| CN107494042A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-22 | 杭州锦海农业科技有限公司 | One kind is planted raw base material and its application |
| CN107593254A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 界首市长征家庭农场 | A kind of grape rice shoot result method for transplanting then |
| CN108407373A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-17 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of preparation, application method and the casted die mould of nursery fertilizer |
| CN108752109A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-06 | 广西大学 | A kind of special water-retaining type rhizosphere fertilizer of flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating and preparation method thereof |
| CN109601331A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-12 | 蚌埠市鼎荣科技信息咨询有限公司 | A kind of rice non-soil culture nutrient matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN109809920A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-28 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | A kind of disease and insect resistance bio-feritlizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110698282A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-01-17 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Leaf vegetable emergence conditioner and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107011083A (en) | A kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer and its preparation technology | |
| CN104387136B (en) | Method for producing organic fertilizer from municipal dry branch/fallen leaf waste and application thereof | |
| Yadav et al. | Industrial wastes and sludges management by vermicomposting | |
| CN103304280B (en) | Ecological organic fertilizer for preparing golden camellia tea residues and production method thereof | |
| CN104961585B (en) | A kind of method of two-step fermentation production functional microorganism fertilizer and application | |
| CN104829309A (en) | Environmental-protection organic fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN101659582B (en) | Method for rapidly converting animal-poultry faeces into high-efficiency fertilizer | |
| CN102633544B (en) | Method for taking farmyard manure as raw material to produce tobacco biofertilizer | |
| CN103304283A (en) | Production method for organic fertilizer | |
| CN103524226A (en) | Agricultural organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103340182A (en) | Method of earthworm cultivation through cow dung straw compost | |
| CN103449911A (en) | Medium soil produced from active sludge building waste residue and production method of medium soil | |
| CN105085120A (en) | Special organic fertilizer suitable for tea tree planting | |
| CN103766035B (en) | Root stubble, the high-efficient treatment method of straw-returning | |
| CN103755443A (en) | Formula fertilizer special for fruit tree and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102649652A (en) | Production method of earthworm cast-based ecological organic fertilizer | |
| CN101284742A (en) | Preparation process for worm cast organic fertilizer based on water hyacinth | |
| CN103787763A (en) | Dung fermentation slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106748439A (en) | Agricultural organic compost and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102815977A (en) | Process for producing organic fertilizer by livestock and poultry manure composting | |
| Chandra | Organic manures | |
| CN102674918A (en) | Method for making organic fertilizer for Clivia miniata | |
| CN104177133A (en) | Technique for manufacturing active phosphorus organic fertilizer from pig manure | |
| CN104973896A (en) | Nuisanceless processing method of gardening and greening garbage | |
| CN101849482A (en) | Method for producing carbon dioxide in greenhouse through biological fermentation by using straws |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170804 |