CN105557380A - Culture soil for pear tree planting and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Culture soil for pear tree planting and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105557380A CN105557380A CN201510981929.1A CN201510981929A CN105557380A CN 105557380 A CN105557380 A CN 105557380A CN 201510981929 A CN201510981929 A CN 201510981929A CN 105557380 A CN105557380 A CN 105557380A
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- pear tree
- tree plantation
- plantation compost
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses culture soil for pear tree planting. The culture soil comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of peat, 20-25 parts of yellow soil, 20-30 parts of perlite, 15-20 parts of sheep manures, 5-10 parts of powdered rock phosphate, 10-15 parts of wood scraps, 3-5 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3-5 parts of potassium nitrate and 3-5 parts of magnesium sulfate. Through optimizing a culture soil formula, N, P, K and other elements are effectively provided for pear tree seedlings, and a full range of trace elements is also provided; meanwhile, diseases and insect damages can be prevented and treated, and the seedling growth, can be obviously promoted, so that the survival rate of pear trees is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a Plants asexual reproduction method, specifically relate to a kind of pear tree cuttage and seedling culture method.
Background technology
Pear tree at home north and south is extensively cultivated, and the economic status in deciduous fruit tree is only second to apple, and to the strong adaptability of natural conditions and social customs of a place in apple, no matter the higher beach ground of hills, mountain region, sandy bare land and salt content can be planted.The resistance to low level management of pears, easy Early Paleozoic strata, productive potential are large, and the economic life is long.Fruit storage tolerance, commodity is good, and the supply phase is long, the dark joyous drink by domestic and international market.Except commerial growing in blocks, pears are also suitable for scattered cultivation behind the house before masses family.Pear varieties is various, can suit measures to local conditions to select.The planting soil of pear tree all has larger impact to the survival rate of pear tree and growth quality, and traditional pear tree plantation compost there is no the demand that method reaches user.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide one effectively can improve pear tree survival rate, seedling growth well-developed pear tree plantation compost and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of pear tree plantation compost, it is characterized in that, comprise following component, and the parts by weight of each component is respectively:
Peat: 30-50 part;
Yellow soil: 20-25 part;
Perlite: 20-30 part;
Sheep excrement: 15-20 part;
Rock phosphate: 5-10 part;
Wood chip: 10-15 part;
Ammonium nitrate: 3-5 part;
Potassium nitrate: 3-5 part;
Magnesium sulfate: 3-5 part.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of pear tree plantation compost, preferably include following component, and the parts by weight of each component is respectively:
Peat: 50 parts;
Yellow soil: 25 parts;
Perlite: 25 parts;
Sheep excrement: 20 parts;
Rock phosphate: 10 parts;
Wood chip: 10 parts;
Ammonium nitrate: 5 parts;
Potassium nitrate: 5 parts;
Magnesium sulfate: 5 parts.
In addition, soil conditioner can also be comprised: 15-20 part, preferably 20 parts.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned pear tree plantation compost, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: each component is put into mixing plant successively according to parts by weight relation and stirs, interpolation limit, limit is stirred, after interpolation completes, continue again to stir 30-40min, for subsequent use after obtaining pear tree plantation compost.
Further, the step that the pear tree plantation compost obtained is carried out disinfection also is comprised.And disinfectant used in the step of described sterilization is broad-spectrum germicide.And described broad-spectrum germicide is carbendazim or tpn solution.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is by optimization culture soil formula, effectively provide the macroelement such as N, P, K for pear sapling, additionally provide the trace element of great variety of goods, simultaneously can prevention and elimination of disease and pests, can significantly promote that nursery stock grows up, improve pear tree survival rate.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment:
embodiment 1:
By peat: 40 parts; Yellow soil: 25 parts; Perlite: 25 parts; Sheep excrement: 18 parts; Rock phosphate: 6 parts; Wood chip: 12 parts; Ammonium nitrate: 4 parts; Potassium nitrate: 4 parts; Magnesium sulfate: put into mixing plant successively for 4 parts and stir, interpolation limit, limit is stirred, and after interpolation completes, then continues to stir 30min, obtains pear tree plantation compost, before use, utilize carbendazim solution to carry out disinfection to pear tree plantation compost.
embodiment 2
By peat: 30 parts; Yellow soil: 20 parts; Perlite: 20 parts; Sheep excrement: 15 parts; Rock phosphate: 5 parts; Wood chip: 15 parts; Ammonium nitrate: 3 parts; Potassium nitrate: 3 parts; Magnesium sulfate: 3 parts; Soil conditioner: put into mixing plant successively for 15 parts and stir, interpolation limit, limit is stirred, and after interpolation completes, then continue to stir 40min, obtain pear tree plantation compost, before use, utilization or tpn solution carry out disinfection to pear tree plantation compost.
embodiment 3
By peat: 50 parts; Yellow soil: 25 parts; Perlite: 25 parts; Sheep excrement: 20 parts; Rock phosphate: 10 parts; Wood chip: 10 parts; Ammonium nitrate: 5 parts; Potassium nitrate: 5 parts; Magnesium sulfate: 5 parts, soil conditioner: 35min, obtains pear tree plantation compost, before use, utilizes carbendazim solution to carry out disinfection to pear tree plantation compost.
Utilize above-mentioned Nutrition Soil to carry out pear tree plantation, compared with common fertilizer, it highly increases by 6.8%, and leading thread improves 6.2%, and the number of blade increases by 7.6%, and root system increases by 13.8%, and plant percent improves 19.2%.
Below disclose the present invention with preferred embodiment, so it is not intended to limiting the invention, and all employings are equal to replacement or the technical scheme that obtains of equivalent transformation mode, all drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a pear tree plantation compost, is characterized in that, comprises following component, and the parts by weight of each component are respectively:
Peat: 30-50 part;
Yellow soil: 20-25 part;
Perlite: 20-30 part;
Sheep excrement: 15-20 part;
Rock phosphate: 5-10 part;
Wood chip: 10-15 part;
Ammonium nitrate: 3-5 part;
Potassium nitrate: 3-5 part;
Magnesium sulfate: 3-5 part.
2. a kind of pear tree plantation compost according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise following component, and the parts by weight of each component is respectively:
Peat: 50 parts;
Yellow soil: 25 parts;
Perlite: 25 parts;
Sheep excrement: 20 parts;
Rock phosphate: 10 parts;
Wood chip: 10 parts;
Ammonium nitrate: 5 parts;
Potassium nitrate: 5 parts;
Magnesium sulfate: 5 parts.
3. a kind of pear tree plantation compost according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, also comprise soil conditioner: 15-20 part.
4. a kind of pear tree plantation compost according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, also comprise soil conditioner: 20 parts.
5. the preparation method of a pear tree plantation compost as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: each component is put into mixing plant successively according to parts by weight relation and stirs, interpolation limit, limit is stirred, after interpolation completes, continue again to stir 30-40min, for subsequent use after obtaining pear tree plantation compost.
6. the preparation method of a kind of pear tree plantation compost according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprises the step carried out disinfection to the pear tree plantation compost obtained.
7. the preparation method of a kind of pear tree plantation compost according to claim 6, is characterized in that, disinfectant used in the step of described sterilization is broad-spectrum germicide.
8. the preparation method of a kind of pear tree plantation compost according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described broad-spectrum germicide is carbendazim or tpn solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510981929.1A CN105557380A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Culture soil for pear tree planting and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510981929.1A CN105557380A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Culture soil for pear tree planting and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105557380A true CN105557380A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510981929.1A Pending CN105557380A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Culture soil for pear tree planting and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107011083A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-04 | 泰州香野里农业发展有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer and its preparation technology |
| CN107581022A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-01-16 | 广东飘之绿名木古树保护有限公司 | Southern area ancient and well-known trees rejuvenation matrix and its application process |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003325042A (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-18 | Kikuya Tamura | Method for producing material for exclusive use of spinach called pear/zeo material and enabling cultivating spinach in summer and hot temperature period using pearlite, zeolite and microorganism, and method for using the material |
| CN1907014A (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2007-02-07 | 江西天佑药业有限公司 | Ainsliaea fragrans champ breeding method |
| CN101341827A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-01-14 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Cuttage replication method on tree without bark |
| CN103141367A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-12 | 瑞丽回春药用资源有限责任公司 | Cultivation method for Dendrobium officinale |
-
2015
- 2015-12-24 CN CN201510981929.1A patent/CN105557380A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003325042A (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-18 | Kikuya Tamura | Method for producing material for exclusive use of spinach called pear/zeo material and enabling cultivating spinach in summer and hot temperature period using pearlite, zeolite and microorganism, and method for using the material |
| CN1907014A (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2007-02-07 | 江西天佑药业有限公司 | Ainsliaea fragrans champ breeding method |
| CN101341827A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2009-01-14 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Cuttage replication method on tree without bark |
| CN103141367A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-12 | 瑞丽回春药用资源有限责任公司 | Cultivation method for Dendrobium officinale |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107011083A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-04 | 泰州香野里农业发展有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer and its preparation technology |
| CN107581022A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-01-16 | 广东飘之绿名木古树保护有限公司 | Southern area ancient and well-known trees rejuvenation matrix and its application process |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160511 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |