CN107006199A - It is a kind of to support the device and method controlled for foliage dressing - Google Patents
It is a kind of to support the device and method controlled for foliage dressing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107006199A CN107006199A CN201710437835.7A CN201710437835A CN107006199A CN 107006199 A CN107006199 A CN 107006199A CN 201710437835 A CN201710437835 A CN 201710437835A CN 107006199 A CN107006199 A CN 107006199A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flat board
- plant
- hole
- isolating device
- sprayed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The present invention relates to foliar fertilizer application technique field, a kind of device and method for foliage dressing keeping control is disclosed.The device includes support meanss and isolating device, the support meanss include flat board and the telescope support for supporting the flat board, through hole is provided with the flat board, the trunk of plant makes the overground part of the plant be located at the top of the flat board through the through hole, mobilizable isolating device is provided with the flat board of the through hole, it is provided with overground part for covering the plant, the isolating device and sprays mouth, the upper surface of the flat board is additionally provided with absorbent material.The device of control is supported in foliage dressing of the present invention, can be in the case where not influenceing plant strain growth, the aerial part and under ground portion of plant are kept apart to come, can uniformly it be sprayed under real cultivation condition, prevent that spraying solution enters soil, the accuracy and science controlled so as to Study of Lifting foliage dressing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to foliar fertilizer application technique field, and in particular to it is a kind of for foliage dressing support control device and
Method.
Background technology
Foliage fertilization is the general designation of all fertilizing methods in addition to soil application, and such as foliage dressing, stem are smeared and stem
The methods such as dry injection.Foliage fertilization is supplemented well as soil application, with Nutrient Absorption is fast, fertilizer amount is few, effect good,
Advantage with strong points and simple to operate, it is possible to resolve some specific questions in agricultural and forestry production, can be effectively improved and correct
The nutritional deficiency disease that plant is caused due to a lack of certain or multiple element material, especially plant root is undeveloped or root function
During decline, foliage fertilization has the unexistent advantage of some soil applications.
When the development test of foster capacity situation is looked in progress foliage dressing to plant strain growth, particularly root system, it should keep away
Exempt from sprayed fertilizer and be directly entered soil, if this part fertilizer can influence the overall effect of experiment by Root Absorption
Really, cause to show that the conclusion of foliage dressing fertilizer efficiency is not accurate enough.Therefore, residual solution enters during how controlling foliage-spray
Soil, this supports the scientific significant of experimental study to plant leaf surface.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of device and method for studying foliage dressing keeping control in growing process, this hair
Bright to be prevented using the device during foliar fertilizer is sprayed, remaining fertilizer is dripped from blade face or entered from trunk along lower
Soil and by Root Absorption so that the accuracy and science of Study of Lifting foliage dressing control.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme is as follows：
The invention provides a kind of device for foliage dressing keeping control, including support meanss and isolating device, institute
Stating support meanss includes being provided with through hole, the master of plant on flat board and the telescope support for supporting the flat board, the flat board
The dry overground part for making the plant through the through hole is provided with and can lived on the flat board of the through hole positioned at the top of the flat board
Be provided with dynamic isolating device, the overground part for covering the plant, the isolating device and spray mouth, the flat board it is upper
Surface is additionally provided with absorbent material.
It is preferred that, the flat board is spliced by least two plates, and the through hole is located at the stitching portion of the plate.
It is further preferred that the plate is connected by knot that can be undone by a pull.
It is preferred that, the isolating device is drum-shaped, and the mouth that sprays is positioned at the top of the isolating device or side wall.
It is preferred that, it is also filled with soft material in the through hole.
It is further preferred that the soft material is cotton or sponge.
Present invention additionally comprises the method that control is supported in foliage dressing is carried out using said apparatus, with the through hole on the flat board
Plant trunk is fixed, adjust the telescope support make the flatbed horizontal, it is steady, the absorbent material is laid in described flat
On plate；The overground part of plant is entangled with the isolating device, from mouth is sprayed to plant foliage-spray foliar fertilizer, until blade tip has water
When drop will be formed, stop spraying.
It is preferred that, the flat board is made up of at least two plates, and the through hole is located at the stitching portion of the plate, by plant
Trunk is placed in the lead to the hole site, is fixed the plate with knot that can be undone by a pull.
It is preferred that, the through hole of the plant trunk is filled with soft material.
It is preferred that, when spraying, the isolating device is rotated, the plant blade face is uniformly sprayed from the mouth that sprays
Apply.
Prior art is compared, and the present invention has advantages below：The present invention is used for foliage dressing in growing process and supported
The device of control, overall structure is simple, cheap, draws materials and easy to make, can especially not influence plant strain growth
In the case of, the aerial part and under ground portion of plant are kept apart to come, can uniformly be sprayed, prevented under real cultivation condition
Spray solution and enter soil, the accuracy and science controlled so as to Study of Lifting foliage dressing.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation of control device is supported in Fig. 1 foliage dressing provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Wherein, 1- absorbent materials, 2- flat boards, 3- through holes, 4- knots that can be undone by a pull, 5- telescope supports, 6- isolating devices, 7- spray mouth.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is an object of the invention to provide the apparatus and method that control is supported for foliage dressing, it can be prevented using the device
During foliar fertilizer is sprayed, remaining fertilizer dripped from blade face or from trunk along lower entrance soil by Root Absorption, from
And improve foliage dressing is controlled in research growing process accuracy and science.
In order to facilitate the understanding of the purposes, features and advantages of the present invention, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of support the device controlled for foliage dressing, including for the absorbent material 1 that supports and tile
Flat board 2, absorbent material 1 can be made up of materials such as sponge, gauze or towels, with blot in time spray during may be from blade
The blade face fertilizer nutrition liquid of drippage or trunk along under, prevents the nutrient from entering soil by Root Absorption.By the onesize plate of two panels
Flat board 2 is constituted, plant trunk is clamped in opposite directions.To avoid crushing plant, retain one and half in the center of the opposite side of two panels plate
Circular hole, by knot that can be undone by a pull 4 from two ends connection two plates of fastening, makes its holding level, so as to form the flat board 2 with a through hole 3.It is flat
The terrain clearance of plate 2 is adjusted by telescope support 5 according to plant height, to be smoothed out foliage-spray.The top of flat board 2 is provided with
The drum-shaped isolating device 6 that plant shoot can be covered and can freely be rotated, the side wall setting one of the drum 6 can be to plant
What overground part uniformly sprayed blade face fertilizer nutrition liquid sprays mouth 7.It is required that whole device is stable and firm, soil can not be entered by spraying solution
It is central, it is easy to study the effect of foliage-spray nutritious liquor fertilizer efficiency in growing process.It is complete with soil that solution is sprayed for guarantee
Isolation, can fill up (the figure of through hole 3 with soft material (such as cotton or sponge) when flat board 2 clamps plant trunk along plant trunk
Do not showed that in 1), the effect of isolation had both been played, injury of the through hole to plant trunk is avoided again.
The method that control is supported in foliage dressing in growing process is studied using said apparatus, carried out according to the following steps：
(1) choose pot experiment seedling and be positioned over steady place or selection field test seedling, wait keeping dress to be installed
Put, the foliar fertilizer nutrient solution of various concentrations is then fitted into stand-by in watering can.
(2) the experiment seedling of experimental rig is supported to be divided into some batches on the above-mentioned blade face that is placed with, timing carries out plant leaf surface
When supporting experiment, following operate is performed：
(3) plant is fixed with two plates with knot that can be undone by a pull, plant trunk is located just at half in the middle of two plates
In circular hole (i.e. through hole), the soft materials such as cotton are filled up in hole in order to avoid crushing, knot that can be undone by a pull is buckled, are adjusted using expansion link to ground
Face, keeps flatbed horizontal, steady.
(4) absorbent material is laid on flat board, the battalion from blade drippage or trunk along under during spraying is blotted in time
Nutrient solution, prevents the nutrient from entering soil by Root Absorption.
(5) drum-shaped isolating device is entangled to the overground part of test plant from top to bottom, and mouth will be sprayed and is rotated to properly
Position, carries out foliage-spray, ensures the uniformity sprayed during spraying.
(6) watering can for spraying foliar fertilizer nutrient solution that will be equipped with Different Nutrients concentration is directed at the mouth that sprays of drum, carries out leaf
Face is sprayed, and when blade tip is shown in and has water droplet to be formed, stops spraying.Similarly, rotation drum to plant opposite side carries out blade face
Spray.
(7) after off-test, drum, absorbent material are removed, and remove flat board, telescope support.
Plant above ground portion is spatially segregated from by above-mentioned steps (3), the flat board that two plates are constituted as far as possible with soil
Open, prevent from during blade spraying nutrient solution nutrient solution being manured into soil and by Root Absorption, so as to influence result of the test.
Above-mentioned steps (4), enter soil, absorbent material can in time be blotted and sprayed to prevent from spraying solution through blade face drippage
During the nutrient solution that may drip or get off from trunk following current from blade.
Above-mentioned steps (5), rotatable isolating device ensure that nutrition liquid energy is equably sprayed in plant during spraying
All blade surfaces of thing, while avoiding the interference that foliar fertilizer is sprayed on adjacent plant.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of support the device controlled for foliage dressing, it is characterised in that including support meanss and isolating device, the branch
Support arrangement includes being provided with through hole on flat board and the telescope support for supporting the flat board, the flat board, and the trunk of plant is worn
Crossing the through hole makes the overground part of the plant be located at the top of the flat board, is provided with the flat board of the through hole mobilizable
It is provided with isolating device, the overground part for covering the plant, the isolating device and sprays mouth, the upper surface of the flat board
It is additionally provided with absorbent material.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flat board is spliced by least two plates, described
Through hole is located at the stitching portion of the plate.
3. device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the plate is connected by knot that can be undone by a pull.
4. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the isolating device is drum-shaped, the mouth that sprays is located at
The top of the isolating device or side wall.
5. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be also filled with soft material in the through hole.
6. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the soft material is cotton or sponge.
7. carrying out the method that control is supported in foliage dressing using the device described in claim 1~6 any one, its feature exists
In, plant trunk is fixed with the through hole on the flat board, adjust the telescope support make the flatbed horizontal, it is steady, by institute
Absorbent material is stated to be laid on the flat board；The overground part of plant is entangled with the isolating device, from mouth is sprayed to plant blade face
Foliar fertilizer is sprayed, until when blade tip has water droplet to be formed, stopping spraying.
8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the flat board is made up of at least two plates, the through hole
Positioned at the stitching portion of the plate, plant trunk is placed in the lead to the hole site, the plate is fixed with knot that can be undone by a pull.
9. the method according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that the through hole of the plant trunk is filled with soft material
Material.
10. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that when spraying, rotates the isolating device, is sprayed from described
Mouth is uniformly sprayed to the plant blade face.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710437835.7A CN107006199B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Device and method for foliage dressing and nutrient supply control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710437835.7A CN107006199B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Device and method for foliage dressing and nutrient supply control |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107006199A true CN107006199A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
| CN107006199B CN107006199B (en) | 2023-07-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710437835.7A Active CN107006199B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Device and method for foliage dressing and nutrient supply control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107006199B (en) |
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| JP2007195514A (en) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-09 | Tottori Univ | Plant culture method and culture apparatus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107006199B (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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